Commit Graph

76 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Warner Losh
4224509a36 Add ppcboot FAT type. Needed to create a bootable powerpc image.
Differential Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4407
2015-12-11 05:39:42 +00:00
Bryan Drewery
b1f92fa229 META MODE: Update dependencies with 'the-lot' and add missing directories.
This is not properly respecting WITHOUT or ARCH dependencies in target/.
Doing so requires a massive effort to rework targets/ to do so.  A
better approach will be to either include the SUBDIR Makefiles directly
and map to DIRDEPS or just dynamically lookup the SUBDIR.  These lose
the benefit of having a userland/lib, userland/libexec, etc, though and
results in a massive package.  The current implementation of targets/ is
very unmaintainable.

Currently rescue/rescue and sys/modules are still not connected.

Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2015-12-01 05:23:19 +00:00
Eitan Adler
463a577b27 Fix a ton of speelling errors
arc lint is helpful

Reviewed By: allanjude, wblock, #manpages, chris@bsdjunk.com
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3337
2015-10-21 05:37:09 +00:00
Ed Maste
a4c8dbbd87 mkimg: support fat16b partitions (MBR type 06h)
Reviewed by:	marcel
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3894
2015-10-15 01:09:14 +00:00
Enji Cooper
b2d48be1bc Refactor the test/ Makefiles after recent changes to bsd.test.mk (r289158) and
netbsd-tests.test.mk (r289151)

- Eliminate explicit OBJTOP/SRCTOP setting
- Convert all ad hoc NetBSD test integration over to netbsd-tests.test.mk
- Remove unnecessary TESTSDIR setting
- Use SRCTOP where possible for clarity

MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Divison
2015-10-12 08:16:03 +00:00
Christian Brueffer
99d43aee11 Fix a few mandoc warnings.
MFC after:	1 week
2015-08-12 10:34:05 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
8f1d6b6915 Fix typo introduced in previous commit.
Pointed out by: Nikolai Lifanov <lifanov at mail.lifanov.com>
2015-08-07 18:40:44 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
de93252622 o Fix a typo.
o  Describe the file formats mkimg can create.
2015-08-07 17:22:37 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
9286ca0227 Rebase after r286395: rounding fix for dynamic VHD 2015-08-07 04:35:43 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
c20f01c4ea Fix the dynamic VHD format to work with qemu. The size of the disk
is taken to match the geometry and only when the geometry is max'd
out, is the actual recorded size taken.

Note that qemu has the same logic for the fixed VHD format. However
that is known to conflict with Microsoft Azure, where the recorded
size of the image is what counts.

Pointed out by: gjb@
2015-08-07 04:27:51 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
ddaceed224 Make image_copyout_zeroes() an interface function. 2015-08-03 01:24:48 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
8adccff34f Add the ntfs alias and support it with the MBR and GPT schemes
as DOSPTYP_NTFS and GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_BASIC_DATA (resp).
2015-06-27 03:28:04 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
186d96ca88 Rebase after r284658:
1.  Change creator OS to "wi2k"
2.  Bump tool version to 2.0
2015-06-21 02:55:25 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
8b37e7ca92 Microsoft Azure expects the creator OS to be "Wi2k" and not "FBSD".
The image is not accepted for provisioning otherwise. Bump the
VHD creator tool version and the version of mkimg to signify our
success in provisioning.

Note that this also imapcts the dynamic VHD images.

Tested by: gjb@
2015-06-21 02:45:31 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
a1fd05ee8a Rebase the fixed VHD images after the rounding fix. 2015-06-21 01:55:01 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
eebf77ccef Microsoft Azure demands that fixed VHD images are a whole number
of megabytes. This is on top of having the image rounded to the
matching geometry of the image size.
By rounding up to the next MB after rounding to the geometry, we
lost idempotency. Subsequent calls to resize the image will keep
increasing the image size.

Tested by: gjb@
2015-06-21 01:44:27 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
4537ca4ef6 Don't resize again prior to writing. Resizing may not be idempotent
and no scheme adjusts the size after the format resized the image
the first time.
2015-06-21 01:35:32 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
c9f3108294 Update tests after sizing changes to the fixed VHD format. 2015-06-11 15:19:59 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
f863f42be3 Handle the case in which ncyls is 0.
While here, update copyright.
2015-06-11 15:18:54 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
2697d1ee89 For the fixed VHD format, round the raw image size to the next
multiple of the cylinder size. This is what qemu-img seems to
be doing. Make sure to handle boundary cases where increasing
the image size by 1 cyclinder's worth would also result in a
change of geometry.
2015-06-11 14:30:31 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
e6679c1a71 Add the -c option for specifying the capacity of the disk image. When
a capcity is given, no partitions are required. When no partitions are
given, no scheme needs to be specified either. This makes it possible
to create an entirely empty disk image. To add an empty partitioning
table, specify the scheme.

Bump the version to 20150222.
2015-02-22 04:50:47 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
aba885c960 Don't require a scheme if no partitions are given. Change the code
to handle that case. Note that we still require partitions, so the
change is effectively a no-op.
2015-02-22 01:20:49 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
b5380f2a09 In scheme_write(), don't overwrite the end parameter with the
return value of image_get_size(). As it so happens, the only
caller of scheme_write() passes exactly that.
2015-02-22 01:01:02 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
29eac8d790 Remove extraneous parenthesis in assignment. 2015-02-22 00:58:10 +00:00
Ed Maste
8fb02d8847 mkimg: Add MBR EFI partition type
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2015-01-09 19:34:48 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
0f49f14626 The size of the first level reference count table is given in terms of the
number of clusters it occupies. It's not the number of entries in the table,
as it is for the L1 cluster table.

For small images, the two are the same. With the unit tests based on small
images, this change has therefore no effect on the unit test.  For larger
images (like the FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE image), this gives a discrepancy that
actually shows up when running "qemu-img check".

Bump the version number of mkimg.

While here, fix a white-space bug.

MFC after: 1 week
2014-12-12 06:13:31 +00:00
Baptiste Daroussin
3e11bd9e2a Convert to usr.bin/ to LIBADD
Reduce overlinking
2014-11-25 14:29:10 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
65dd075b31 Add missing commas to .Xr.
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2014-11-14 08:58:06 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
9ba57342c9 SEEK_DATA has interesting behaviour for sparse files on ZFS. A sparse file
with 128K of random data and truncated to 800K can have SEEK_DATA return -1
when given an offset of 128K. On UFS, the SEEK_DATA returns 800K (the size
of the file). SEEK_HOLE on ZFS seems to behave the same as UFS.

To handle this, map -1 to the size of the file (`end') when lseek returns
this for either SEEK_HOLE or SEEK_DATA. When sparse files are not supported
by the file system both `hole' and `data' will now be equal to `end' and we
will treat the entire file as data. This way, the -1 return for SEEK_DATA
on ZFS will end up doing the right thing.

Reported by: gjb@

MFC after:	3 days
2014-11-12 00:10:27 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
ea6d9dfc53 Update baseline files for EBR, MBR and PC98 now that mkimg fills in
the CHS fields appropriately when -T and -H are given on the command
line.
2014-10-03 20:54:35 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
2c83b36f45 Add mkimg_chs() for those schemes that need the LBA broken down into
cylinder, head and track numbers. Return ~0U for these values when
mkimg wasn't given both -T and -H (i.e. no geometry) or the cylinder
would be larger than the provided maximum.

Use mkimgs_chs() for the EBR, MBR and PC98 schemes to fill in the
appropriate fields. Make sure to use a "rounded" size so that the
partition is always a multiple of the track size. We reserved the
room for it in the metadata callback so that's a valid thing to
do.

Bump the mkimg version number.
While doing that again: have mkimg.o depend on the Makefile so that
a version change triggers a rebuild as needed.
2014-10-03 20:48:11 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
852a0932c1 Improve performance of mking(1) by keeping a list of "chunks" in memory,
that keeps track of a particular region of the image. In particular the
image_data() function needs to return to the caller whether a region
contains data or is all zeroes. This required reading the region from
the temporary file and comparing the bytes. When image_data() is used
multiple times for the same region, this will get painful fast.

With a chunk describing a region of the image, we now also have a way
to refer to the image provided on the command line. This means we don't
need to copy the image into a temporary file. We just keep track of the
file descriptor and offset within the source file on a per-chunk basis.

For streams (pipes, sockets, fifos, etc) we now use the temporary file
as a swap file. We read from the input file and create a chunk of type
"zeroes" for each sequence of zeroes that's a multiple of the sector
size. Otherwise, we allocte from the swap file, mmap(2) it, read into
the mmap(2)'d memory and create a chunk representing data.

For regular files, we use SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA to handle sparse files
eficiently and create a chunk of type zeroes for holes and a chunk of
type data for data regions. For data regions, we still compare the bytes
we read to handle differences between a file system's block size and our
sector size.

After reading all files, image_write() is used by schemes to scribble in
the reserved sectors. Since this never amounts to much, keep this data
in memory in chunks of exactly 1 sector.

The output image is created by looking using the chunk list to find the
data and write it out to the output file. For chunks of type "zeroes"
we prefer to seek, but fall back to writing zeroes to handle pipes.
For chunks of type "file" and "memoty" we simply write.

The net effect of this is that for reasonably large images the execution
time drops from 1-2 minutes to 10-20 seconds. A typical speedup is about
5 to 8 times, depending on partition sizes, output format whether in
input files are sparse or not.

Bump version to 20141001.
2014-10-01 21:03:17 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
ba7bccb366 Suffix the cookie constants with ULL to silence warnings from compilers
that try to treat them as 32-bit values.
2014-10-01 20:37:15 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
fb2f6c6c66 Update the usage message and the man page to account for the new long
options. Bump the version number to 20140927.
While here, use explicit fputc() calls to skip a line in the output.
This to avoid having to hunt for extra '\n' characters in the printf
format strings.

MFC after:	1 week
Relnotes:	yes
2014-09-27 17:58:03 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
a53d83a210 Add 3 long options for getting information about mkimg itself:
--version	print the version of mkimg and also whether it's
		64- or 32-bit.
--formats	list the supported output formats separated by space.
--schemes	list the supported partitioning schemes separated by
		space.

Inspired by a patch from: gjb@

MFC after:	1 week
Relnotes:	yes
2014-09-27 04:53:51 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
32e570e701 Add baseline files for QCOW2. 2014-09-24 22:58:10 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
e187064261 Finish QCOW version 2 and stop making it conditional.
We have a different ordering for the RC block(s) and L2 tables.
This is expected to be a non-issue, because everything is found
through file offsets in the corresponding RC table and L1 table.
Files that grow organically have RC blocks and L2 tables scattered
all over the place anyway.

The reason for the difference is that mkimg needs to be able to
write to a pipe. We can't seek forward and backward to fill in
the bits in non-sequential order.
2014-09-24 22:45:03 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
88ff6ba840 Update the baseline for QCOW version 1. A bug was found that rendered
the baseline invalid.
2014-09-24 15:15:14 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
0e651cfe2e Fix the creation of the L2 cluster table for version 1. The blkofs
variable was assigned the image offset in bytes and not in blocks
(i.e. sectors). This had image_data() return FALSE, which meant that
we didn't assign a cluster when we needed and also meant that we
didn't write parts of the L2 table when we should have. The result
being that the actual data clusters were written at the wrong offset.

Improve support for QCOW version 2. We're having the right layout
and even know how many refcnt blocks we need. All we need to do is
populate the refcnt blocks for every cluster we write and allocate
a cluster when we need a new refcnt block. The allocation part is
tricky in that it'll interleave with the assignment of clusters to
L2 tables and data. Since version 2 is not quite done, keep it
compiled out for now.
2014-09-24 15:14:01 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
d60351df8f Clean the generated baseline files by adding them to CLEANFILES. 2014-09-24 04:17:29 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
e286914f45 Rename the tests to something more meaningful. I spent way too long
trying to get the test name right, failed, gave up and used a sequence
number instead. When I realized it wasn't because of the number of
underscores in the name that I really started to think. I didn't have
braces around the variable names ...

Thus: test_1 is now called apm_1x1_512_qcow, which gives you all you
need to run mkimg by hand.

Dumb-ass: marcel
2014-09-22 16:52:09 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
66829acbb3 Don't update the baseline file when the result of the test is identical
to the baseline. Since we don't run gzip with the -n option, the output
of gzip varies for identical result files if and when they are created
at different time. Ouch...

Rather than add -n and commit a 600K+ diff for the changes to all the .uu
files, it's less of a churn to uudecode and gunzip the baseline file and
compare that to the new result file to determine if the baseline file
needs to be updated.

This way, "atf-sh mkimg.sh rebase" can be run as many times as people like
and a subsequent "svn status" will not show unnecessary diffs.
2014-09-22 16:37:37 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
c9b97e3bda Don't echo '# $FreeBSD$' as the first line into the .uu file. Keyword
substitution applies to this file, including the echo command. Avoid
the match (and substitution) by breaking the string up into 3 parts.
2014-09-22 15:27:23 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
572950ab03 Update the unit tests to include the QCOW (version 1) format.
This is a good safety net for when V2 is added.
2014-09-22 15:08:58 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
38501a4664 Add support for QCOW version 1. Version 2 is partially implemented.
And because of that, it's entirely disabled for now. Both versions
are similar enough that a single header definition works for both
of them. The only "diverting" side-effect is that the union of the
two is larger than the official V1 header.

What this means for our V1 support is that we can't put the L1 table
adjacent to the V1 header (i.e. at offset 0x30 in the file), unless
we revert to hackery and klugery. Let's not. Instead, we align the L1
table at the cluster boundary. This is in line with the V2 layout and
perfectly ok for V1 anyway (ok -- as far as I've seen so far).
Due to the alignment, our V1 image seems to be 1 cluster larger than
the V1 image created by qemu-img (on average).

Compression of the clusters is not supported at this time.

MFC after:	2 months
2014-09-22 15:05:28 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
cd0b4a3c40 Add unit tests for mkimg(1): 2014-09-20 21:02:54 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
53fcdb2d1a Fix partition alignment and image rounding when any of -P (block size),
-T (track size) or -H (number of heads) is given:
o   scheme_metadata() always rounded to the block size.  This is not
    always valid (e.g. vtoc8 that must have partitions start at cylinder
    boundaries).
o   The bsd and vtoc8 schemes "resized" the image to make it match the
    geometry, but since the geometry is an approximation and the size
    of the image computed from cylinders * heads * sectors is always
    smaller than the original image size, the partition information ran
    out of bounds.

The fix is to have scheme_metadata() simply pass it's arguments to the
per-scheme metadata callback, so that schemes not only know where the
metadata is to go, but also what the current block address is. It's now
up to the per-scheme callback to reserve room for metadata and to make
sure alignment and rounding is applied.

The BSD scheme now has the most elaborate alignment and rounding. Just
to make the point: partitions are aligned on block boundaries, but the
image is rounded to the next cyclinder boundary.

vtoc8 now properly has all partitions aligned (and rounded) to the
cyclinder boundary.

Obtained from:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
MFC after:	3 days
2014-09-19 23:16:02 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
752bf46955 Add support for adding empty partition entries. I.e. skip partition
numbers or names. This gives more control over the actual layout and
helps to construct BSD disklabels with /usr or /var at dedicated
partitions.

Obtained from:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
MFC after:	3 days
Relnotes:	yes
2014-09-12 20:05:08 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
de3307644e Be compatible with boot code that starts right after the disk label in
the second sector by only clearing the amount of bytes needed for the
disklabel in the second sector. Previously we were clearing exactly 1
sector worth of bytes and as such writing over boot code that may have
been there.
Since we do support more than 8 partitions, make sure to set all fields
in d_partitions. For the first 8 partitions this is unneeded, but for
partitioons 9 and up this compensates for the fact that we don't clear
an entire sector anymore.
Obviously, one cannot use more than 8 partitions when using boot code
that starts right after the disk label.

Relevant GRNs:
107879 - Employ unused bytes after the disklabel in the second sector.
189500 - Revert the part of change 107879 that employs the unused bytes
	 after the disklabel in the 2nd sector for boot code.

Obtained from:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
MFC after:	3 days
2014-09-12 04:15:35 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
04ca14cc2a Fix checksum calculation:
1.  Iterate over all partitions counted in the label, which can be more
    than the number of partitions given to mkimg(1).
2.  Start the checksum from the beginning of the label; not the beginning
    of the bootarea.

Tested with bsdlabel(8).

MFC after:	3 days
2014-09-12 03:54:16 +00:00