teardown of VNETs once pf(4) has been shut down.
Properly split resources into VNET_SYS(UN)INITs and one time module
loading.
While here cover the INET parts in the uninit callpath with proper
#ifdefs.
Approved by: re (gjb)
Obtained from: projects/vnet
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
borrow pf's lock, and also make sure pflog goes after pf is gone
in order to avoid callouts in VNETs to an already freed instance.
Reported by: Ivan Klymenko, Johan Hendriks on current@ today
Obtained from: projects/vnet
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 13 days
Approved by: re (gjb)
proper virtualisation, teardown, avoiding use-after-free, race conditions,
no longer creating a thread per VNET (which could easily be a couple of
thousand threads), gracefully ignoring global events (e.g., eventhandlers)
on teardown, clearing various globally cached pointers and checking
them before use.
Reviewed by: kp
Approved by: re (gjb)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6924
than removing the network interfaces first. This change is rather larger
and convoluted as the ordering requirements cannot be separated.
Move the pfil(9) framework to SI_SUB_PROTO_PFIL, move Firewalls and
related modules to their own SI_SUB_PROTO_FIREWALL.
Move initialization of "physical" interfaces to SI_SUB_DRIVERS,
move virtual (cloned) interfaces to SI_SUB_PSEUDO.
Move Multicast to SI_SUB_PROTO_MC.
Re-work parts of multicast initialisation and teardown, not taking the
huge amount of memory into account if used as a module yet.
For interface teardown we try to do as many of them as we can on
SI_SUB_INIT_IF, but for some this makes no sense, e.g., when tunnelling
over a higher layer protocol such as IP. In that case the interface
has to go along (or before) the higher layer protocol is shutdown.
Kernel hhooks need to go last on teardown as they may be used at various
higher layers and we cannot remove them before we cleaned up the higher
layers.
For interface teardown there are multiple paths:
(a) a cloned interface is destroyed (inside a VIMAGE or in the base system),
(b) any interface is moved from a virtual network stack to a different
network stack ("vmove"), or (c) a virtual network stack is being shut down.
All code paths go through if_detach_internal() where we, depending on the
vmove flag or the vnet state, make a decision on how much to shut down;
in case we are destroying a VNET the individual protocol layers will
cleanup their own parts thus we cannot do so again for each interface as
we end up with, e.g., double-frees, destroying locks twice or acquiring
already destroyed locks.
When calling into protocol cleanups we equally have to tell them
whether they need to detach upper layer protocols ("ulp") or not
(e.g., in6_ifdetach()).
Provide or enahnce helper functions to do proper cleanup at a protocol
rather than at an interface level.
Approved by: re (hrs)
Obtained from: projects/vnet
Reviewed by: gnn, jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6747
Adopt the OpenBSD syntax for setting and filtering on VLAN PCP values. This
introduces two new keywords: 'set prio' to set the PCP value, and 'prio' to
filter on it.
Reviewed by: allanjude, araujo
Approved by: re (gjb)
Obtained from: OpenBSD (mostly)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6786
fractional floating point values with integer divides. This will
eliminate any chance that the compiler will generate code to evaluate
the expression using floating point at runtime.
Suggested by: bde
Submitted by: Rasool Al-Saadi <ralsaadi@swin.edu.au>
MFC after: 8 days (with r300779 and r300949)
floating point constant to int64_t. This avoids the runtime
conversion of the the other operand in a set of comparisons from
int64_t to floating point and doing the comparisions in floating
point.
Suggested by: lidl
Submitted by: Rasool Al-Saadi <ralsaadi@swin.edu.au>
MFC after: 2 weeks (with r300779)
Centre for Advanced Internet Architectures
Implementing AQM in FreeBSD
* Overview <http://caia.swin.edu.au/freebsd/aqm/index.html>
* Articles, Papers and Presentations
<http://caia.swin.edu.au/freebsd/aqm/papers.html>
* Patches and Tools <http://caia.swin.edu.au/freebsd/aqm/downloads.html>
Overview
Recent years have seen a resurgence of interest in better managing
the depth of bottleneck queues in routers, switches and other places
that get congested. Solutions include transport protocol enhancements
at the end-hosts (such as delay-based or hybrid congestion control
schemes) and active queue management (AQM) schemes applied within
bottleneck queues.
The notion of AQM has been around since at least the late 1990s
(e.g. RFC 2309). In recent years the proliferation of oversized
buffers in all sorts of network devices (aka bufferbloat) has
stimulated keen community interest in four new AQM schemes -- CoDel,
FQ-CoDel, PIE and FQ-PIE.
The IETF AQM working group is looking to document these schemes,
and independent implementations are a corner-stone of the IETF's
process for confirming the clarity of publicly available protocol
descriptions. While significant development work on all three schemes
has occured in the Linux kernel, there is very little in FreeBSD.
Project Goals
This project began in late 2015, and aims to design and implement
functionally-correct versions of CoDel, FQ-CoDel, PIE and FQ_PIE
in FreeBSD (with code BSD-licensed as much as practical). We have
chosen to do this as extensions to FreeBSD's ipfw/dummynet firewall
and traffic shaper. Implementation of these AQM schemes in FreeBSD
will:
* Demonstrate whether the publicly available documentation is
sufficient to enable independent, functionally equivalent implementations
* Provide a broader suite of AQM options for sections the networking
community that rely on FreeBSD platforms
Program Members:
* Rasool Al Saadi (developer)
* Grenville Armitage (project lead)
Acknowledgements:
This project has been made possible in part by a gift from the
Comcast Innovation Fund.
Submitted by: Rasool Al-Saadi <ralsaadi@swin.edu.au>
X-No objection: core
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6388
We were inconsistent about the use of time_second vs. time_uptime.
Always use time_uptime so the value can be meaningfully compared.
Submitted by: "Max" <maximos@als.nnov.ru>
MFC after: 4 days
into dyn_update_proto_state(). This allows eliminate the second state
lookup in the ipfw_install_state().
Also remove MATCH_* macros, they are defined in ip_fw_private.h as enum.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
objects with the same name in different sets.
Add optional manage_sets() callback to objects rewriting framework.
It is intended to implement handler for moving and swapping named
object's sets. Add ipfw_obj_manage_sets() function that implements
generic sets handler. Use new callback to implement sets support for
lookup tables.
External actions objects are global and they don't support sets.
Modify eaction_findbyname() to reflect this.
ipfw(8) now may fail to move rules or sets, because some named objects
in target set may have conflicting names.
Note that ipfw_obj_ntlv type was changed, but since lookup tables
actually didn't support sets, this change is harmless.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
It allows implementing loadable kernel modules with new actions and
without needing to modify kernel headers and ipfw(8). The module
registers its action handler and keyword string, that will be used
as action name. Using generic syntax user can add rules with this
action. Also ipfw(8) can be easily modified to extend basic syntax
for external actions, that become a part base system.
Sample modules will coming soon.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
the same opcode.
o Reduce number of times classifier callback is called. It is
redundant to call it just after find_op_rw(), since the last
does call it already and can have all results.
o Do immediately opcode rewrite in the ref_opcode_object().
This eliminates additional classifier lookup later on bulk update.
For unresolved opcodes the behavior still the same, we save information
from classifier callback in the obj_idx array, then perform automatic
objects creation, then perform rewriting for opcodes using indeces
from created objects.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
When we guess the nature of the outbound packet (output vs. forwarding) we need
to take bridges into account. When bridging the input interface does not match
the output interface, but we're not forwarding. Similarly, it's possible for the
interface to actually be the bridge interface itself (and not a member interface).
PR: 202351
MFC after: 2 weeks
taskqueue_enqueue() was changed to support both fast and non-fast
taskqueues 10 years ago in r154167. It has been a compat shim ever
since. It's time for the compat shim to go.
Submitted by: Howard Su <howard0su@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: sephe
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5131
In the DIOCRSETADDRS ioctl() handler we allocate a table for struct pfr_addrs,
which is processed in pfr_set_addrs(). At the users request we also provide
feedback on the deleted addresses, by storing them after the new list
('bcopy(&ad, addr + size + i, sizeof(ad));' in pfr_set_addrs()).
This means we write outside the bounds of the buffer we've just allocated.
We need to look at pfrio_size2 instead (i.e. the size the user reserved for our
feedback). That'd allow a malicious user to specify a smaller pfrio_size2 than
pfrio_size though, in which case we'd still read outside of the allocated
buffer. Instead we allocate the largest of the two values.
Reported By: Paul J Murphy <paul@inetstat.net>
PR: 207463
MFC after: 5 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5426
is followed by another structure (rr_schk) whose size must be set
in the schk_datalen field of the descriptor.
Not allocating the memory may cause other memory to be overwritten
(though dn_schk is 192 bytes and rr_schk only 12 so we may be lucky
and end up in the padding after the dn_schk).
This is a merge candidate for stable and 10.3
MFC after: 3 days
in computing a shift index. The error was due to the use of mixed
fls() / __fls() functions in another implementation of qfq.
To avoid that the problem occurs again, properly document which
incarnation of the function we need.
Note that the bug only affects QFQ in FreeBSD head from last july, as
the patch was not merged to other versions.
There are number of radix consumers in kernel land (pf,ipfw,nfs,route)
with different requirements. In fact, first 3 don't have _any_ requirements
and first 2 does not use radix locking. On the other hand, routing
structure do have these requirements (rnh_gen, multipath, custom
to-be-added control plane functions, different locking).
Additionally, radix should not known anything about its consumers internals.
So, radix code now uses tiny 'struct radix_head' structure along with
internal 'struct radix_mask_head' instead of 'struct radix_node_head'.
Existing consumers still uses the same 'struct radix_node_head' with
slight modifications: they need to pass pointer to (embedded)
'struct radix_head' to all radix callbacks.
Routing code now uses new 'struct rib_head' with different locking macro:
RADIX_NODE_HEAD prefix was renamed to RIB_ (which stands for routing
information base).
New net/route_var.h header was added to hold routing subsystem internal
data. 'struct rib_head' was placed there. 'struct rtentry' will also
be moved there soon.
if more than 64 distinct values had been used.
Table value code uses internal objhash API which requires unique key
for each object. For value code, pointer to the actual value data
is used. The actual problem arises from the fact that 'actual' e.g.
runtime data is stored in array and that array is auto-growing. There is
special hook (update_tvalue() function) which is used to update the pointers
after the change. For some reason, object 'key' was not updated.
Fix this by adding update code to the update_tvalue().
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC