Commit Graph

91 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
alc
309c5ab06f Add a new sysctl for reporting all of the supported page sizes.
Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-09-18 17:04:57 +00:00
phk
e645b495ed Get rid of the _NO_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION kludge by creating an
architecture specific include file containing the _ALIGN*
stuff which <sys/socket.h> needs.
2009-09-08 20:45:40 +00:00
sam
c67dff7aca Cleanup ALIGNED_POINTER:
o add to platforms where it was missing (arm, i386, powerpc, sparc64, sun4v)
o define as "1" on amd64 and i386 where there is no restriction
o make the type returned consistent with ALIGN
o remove _ALIGNED_POINTER
o make associated comments consistent

Reviewed by:	bde, imp, marcel
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2009-07-05 17:45:48 +00:00
jhb
f5760f10df Bump CACHE_LINE_SIZE to 128 for x86. Intel's manuals explicitly recommend
using 128 byte alignment for locks.  (See IA-32 SDM Vol 3A 7.11.6.7)
2009-05-18 19:33:59 +00:00
rwatson
21a8b350dc Don't conditionally define CACHE_LINE_SHIFT, as we anticipate sizing
a fair number of static data structures, making this an unlikely
option to try to change without also changing source code. [1]

Change default cache line size on ia64, sparc64, and sun4v to 128
bytes, as this was what rtld-elf was already using on those
platforms. [2]

Suggested by:	bde [1], jhb [2]
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-04-20 12:59:23 +00:00
rwatson
ab17fac487 Add description and cautionary note regarding CACHE_LINE_SIZE.
MFC after:	2 weeks
Suggested by:	alc
2009-04-19 21:26:36 +00:00
rwatson
8df790f38f For each architecture, define CACHE_LINE_SHIFT and a derived
CACHE_LINE_SIZE constant.  These constants are intended to
over-estimate the cache line size, and be used at compile-time
when a run-time tuning alternative isn't appropriate or
available.

Defaults for all architectures are 64 bytes, except powerpc
where it is 128 bytes (used on G5 systems).

MFC after:	2 weeks
Discussed on:   arch@
2009-04-19 20:19:13 +00:00
jhb
593ef76d8c Bump MAXCPU to 32 now that 32 CPU x86 systems exist.
Tested by:	rwatson, mdtansca
Approved by:	peter
2008-10-01 21:59:04 +00:00
kmacy
7d166e4194 add NPGPTD_SHIFT for the nkpt calculation
MFC after:	1 month
2008-09-25 07:05:17 +00:00
jb
34e730ca27 When building a kernel module, define MAXCPU the same as SMP so
that modules work with and without SMP.
2008-03-27 05:03:26 +00:00
imp
c2b2965b6a By popular demand, move __HAVE_ACPI and __PCI_REROUTE_INTERRUPT into
param.h.  Per request, I've placed these just after the
_NO_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION ifndef.  I've not renamed anything yet, but
may since we don't need the __.

Submitted by: bde, jhb, scottl, many others.
2006-01-09 06:05:57 +00:00
ru
f9739084f5 Drop _MACHINE_ARCH and _MACHINE defines (not to be confused with
MACHINE_ARCH and MACHINE).  Their purpose was to be able to test
in cpp(1), but cpp(1) only understands integer type expressions.
Using such unsupported expressions introduced a number of subtle
bugs, which were discovered by compiling with -Wundef.
2005-12-06 13:27:21 +00:00
das
90a65a896e Remove UAREA_PAGES.
Reviewed by:	arch@
2004-11-20 02:29:50 +00:00
scottl
d9af98161a Turn PREEMPTION into a kernel option. Make sure that it's defined if
FULL_PREEMPTION is defined.  Add a runtime warning to ULE if PREEMPTION is
enabled (code inspired by the PREEMPTION warning in kern_switch.c).  This
is a possible MT5 candidate.
2004-09-02 18:59:15 +00:00
julian
2c3ff98534 Give up trying to make preemption dependent on SCHED_4BSD
the list of breakages was getting too long
2004-09-01 20:41:18 +00:00
julian
ecf87479de Don't ask for this for modules. no modules need to know about preemption at the moment 2004-09-01 18:29:57 +00:00
scottl
c0ab9d7bd6 Protect the PREEMPTION logic with #ifdef _KERNEL to fix the build. 2004-09-01 10:12:08 +00:00
julian
5a545bc8bc Only turn preemption for 4bsd.
it's still poison for ULE.
2004-09-01 09:01:32 +00:00
julian
8354ba9e3a Give the 4bsd scheduler the ability to wake up idle processors
when there is new work to be done.

MFC after:	5 days
2004-09-01 06:42:02 +00:00
scottl
30cf65f35d Turn off PREEMPTION by default while it gets debugged. It's been causing
4 weeks of problems including deadlocks and instant panics.  Note that the
real bugs are likely in the scheduler.
2004-08-01 14:31:45 +00:00
jhb
696704716d Implement preemption of kernel threads natively in the scheduler rather
than as one-off hacks in various other parts of the kernel:
- Add a function maybe_preempt() that is called from sched_add() to
  determine if a thread about to be added to a run queue should be
  preempted to directly.  If it is not safe to preempt or if the new
  thread does not have a high enough priority, then the function returns
  false and sched_add() adds the thread to the run queue.  If the thread
  should be preempted to but the current thread is in a nested critical
  section, then the flag TDF_OWEPREEMPT is set and the thread is added
  to the run queue.  Otherwise, mi_switch() is called immediately and the
  thread is never added to the run queue since it is switch to directly.
  When exiting an outermost critical section, if TDF_OWEPREEMPT is set,
  then clear it and call mi_switch() to perform the deferred preemption.
- Remove explicit preemption from ithread_schedule() as calling
  setrunqueue() now does all the correct work.  This also removes the
  do_switch argument from ithread_schedule().
- Do not use the manual preemption code in mtx_unlock if the architecture
  supports native preemption.
- Don't call mi_switch() in a loop during shutdown to give ithreads a
  chance to run if the architecture supports native preemption since
  the ithreads will just preempt DELAY().
- Don't call mi_switch() from the page zeroing idle thread for
  architectures that support native preemption as it is unnecessary.
- Native preemption is enabled on the same archs that supported ithread
  preemption, namely alpha, i386, and amd64.

This change should largely be a NOP for the default case as committed
except that we will do fewer context switches in a few cases and will
avoid the run queues completely when preempting.

Approved by:	scottl (with his re@ hat)
2004-07-02 20:21:44 +00:00
imp
b49b7fe799 Remove advertising clause from University of California Regent's
license, per letter dated July 22, 1999 and email from Peter Wemm,
Alan Cox and Robert Watson.

Approved by: core, peter, alc, rwatson
2004-04-07 20:46:16 +00:00
alc
83f108b04d Migrate the thread stack management functions from the machine-dependent
to the machine-independent parts of the VM.  At the same time, this
introduces vm object locking for the non-i386 platforms.

Two details:

1. KSTACK_GUARD has been removed in favor of KSTACK_GUARD_PAGES.  The
different machine-dependent implementations used various combinations
of KSTACK_GUARD and KSTACK_GUARD_PAGES.  To disable guard page, set
KSTACK_GUARD_PAGES to 0.

2. Remove the (unnecessary) clearing of PG_ZERO in vm_thread_new.  In
5.x, (but not 4.x,) PG_ZERO can only be set if VM_ALLOC_ZERO is passed
to vm_page_alloc() or vm_page_grab().
2003-06-14 23:23:55 +00:00
jake
abd082c833 - Add support for PAE and more than 4 gigs of ram on x86, dependent on the
kernel opition 'options PAE'.  This will only work with device drivers which
  either use busdma, or are able to handle 64 bit physical addresses.

Thanks to Lanny Baron from FreeBSD Systems for the loan of a test machine
with 6 gigs of ram.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, Network Associates Laboratories, FreeBSD Systems
2003-03-30 05:24:52 +00:00
jake
783ae539c3 - Add vm_paddr_t, a physical address type. This is required for systems
where physical addresses larger than virtual addresses, such as i386s
  with PAE.
- Use this to represent physical addresses in the MI vm system and in the
  i386 pmap code.  This also changes the paddr parameter to d_mmap_t.
- Fix printf formats to handle physical addresses >4G in the i386 memory
  detection code, and due to kvtop returning vm_paddr_t instead of u_long.

Note that this is a name change only; vm_paddr_t is still the same as
vm_offset_t on all currently supported platforms.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, Network Associates Laboratories
Discussed with:	re, phk (cdevsw change)
2003-03-25 00:07:06 +00:00
jake
c614cef2af - Added macros NPGPTD, NBPTD, and NPDEPTD, for dealing with the size of the
page directory.
- Use these instead of the magic constants 1 or PAGE_SIZE where appropriate.
  There are still numerous assumptions that the page directory is exactly
  1 page.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, Network Associates Laboratories
2003-02-23 21:20:00 +00:00
peter
a51c9b6627 Initiate deorbit burn for the i386-only a.out related support. Moves are
under way to move the remnants of the a.out toolchain to ports.  As the
comment in src/Makefile said, this stuff is deprecated and one should not
expect this to remain beyond 4.0-REL.  It has already lasted WAY beyond
that.

Notable exceptions:
gcc - I have not touched the a.out generation stuff there.
ldd/ldconfig - still have some code to interface with a.out rtld.
old as/ld/etc - I have not removed these yet, pending their move to ports.
some includes - necessary for ldd/ldconfig for now.

Tested on: i386 (extensively), alpha
2002-09-17 01:49:00 +00:00
dillon
1703af0c56 Reduce the maximum KVA reserved for swap meta structures from 70 to 32 MB.
Reduce the swap meta calculation by a factor of 2, it's still massive overkill.

X-MFC after: immediately
2002-08-31 21:15:29 +00:00
phk
f957e47fe3 Move MI stuff out of MD param.h files.
It can all still be overridden in the MD files should need suddenly arise.
2002-05-14 20:35:29 +00:00
julian
5596676e6c KSE Milestone 2
Note ALL MODULES MUST BE RECOMPILED
make the kernel aware that there are smaller units of scheduling than the
process. (but only allow one thread per process at this time).
This is functionally equivalent to teh previousl -current except
that there is a thread associated with each process.

Sorry john! (your next MFC will be a doosie!)

Reviewed by: peter@freebsd.org, dillon@freebsd.org

X-MFC after:    ha ha ha ha
2001-09-12 08:38:13 +00:00
peter
70aca15c21 Optionize UPAGES for the i386. As part of this I split some of the low
level implementation stuff out of machine/globaldata.h to avoid exposing
UPAGES to lots more places.  The end result is that we can double
the kernel stack size with 'options UPAGES=4' etc.

This is mainly being done for the benefit of a MFC to RELENG_4 at some
point.  -current doesn't really need this so much since each interrupt
runs on its own kstack.
2001-08-25 02:20:02 +00:00
dillon
05c33a209b Limit the amount of KVM reserved for the buffer cache and for swap-meta
information.  The default limits only effect machines with > 1GB of ram
and can be overriden with two new kernel conf variables VM_SWZONE_SIZE_MAX
and VM_BCACHE_SIZE_MAX, or with loader variables kern.maxswzone and
kern.maxbcache.  This has the effect of leaving more KVM available for
sizing NMBCLUSTERS and 'maxusers' and should avoid tripups where a sysad
adds memory to a machine and then sees the kernel panic on boot due to
running out of KVM.

Also change the default swap-meta auto-sizing calculation to allocate half
of what it was previously allocating.  The prior defaults were way too high.
Note that we cannot afford to run out of swap-meta structures so we still
stay somewhat conservative here.
2001-08-20 00:41:12 +00:00
asmodai
97f7cec096 Fix CMSG and ALIGN macro usage.
Previously we had to include <machine/param.h> or <sys/param.h> bogusly
due to the fact that <sys/socket.h> CMSG macros needed the ALIGN macro,
which was defined in param.h.  However, including param.h was a disaster
for namespace pollution.
This solution, as contributed by shin a while ago, fixes it elegantly
by wrapping the definitions around some namespace pollution preventer
definitions.
This patch was long overdue.
This should allow any network programmer to use <sys/socket.h> as
before.

PR:		19971, 20530
Submitted by:	Martin Kaeske <MartinKaeske@lausitz.net>
		Mark Andrews <Mark.Andrews@nominum.com>
Patch submitted by:	shin
Reviewed by:	bde
2000-11-08 16:59:25 +00:00
ps
c71ac689e0 Implement write combining for crashdumps. This is useful when
write caching is disabled on both SCSI and IDE disks where large
memory dumps could take up to an hour to complete.

Taking an i386 scsi based system with 512MB of ram and timing (in
seconds) how long it took to complete a dump, the following results
were obtained:

Before:				After:
	WCE           TIME		WCE           TIME
	------------------		------------------
	1	141.820972		1	 15.600111
	0	797.265072		0	 65.480465

Obtained from:	Yahoo!
Reviewed by:	peter
2000-10-17 10:05:49 +00:00
bmilekic
003596e098 Cleanup comment in machine/param.h regarding mbuf-related sizes, and get rid
of MCLOFSET, which does not appear to be used anywhere anymore, and if it is,
it probably shouldn't be.
2000-10-08 03:52:27 +00:00
ps
54345fd41b Move MAXCPU from machine/smp.h to machine/param.h to fix breakage
with !SMP kernels.  Also, replace NCPUS with MAXCPU since they are
redundant.
2000-09-23 12:18:06 +00:00
jlemon
6a7dfc7767 Change the mbuf size from 128 -> 256. Increasing the mbuf header size
caused some headers not to fit in MHLEN any more.  This matches the
current size on the alpha, so it shouldn't cause problems.

Problem observed by:	   Geoff Rehmet <geoff@is.co.za>
Originally suggested by:   shin
2000-03-29 05:39:04 +00:00
peter
903db590c7 Reclaim UPAGES_HOLE (8k) that was chopped out of process address space.
The UPAGES have not been there since Jan '96, but the hole was preserved
for BSD/OS binary compatability.  This has been fixed other ways (%ebx
now has a pointer to PS_STRINGS), and the stack is nowhere near where
it used to be so this hack isn't required anymore.
1999-12-11 10:54:06 +00:00
dillon
2817a59f50 Back out a portion of the last commit. DFLTPHYS and MAXPHYS cannot
be set by a kernel conf option due to the struct buf structural
    dependancy (sizing of b_pages[]) creating a conflict with modules
    (which are not compiled with kernel config options overrides).

    We'll be able to sysctl these two later on when the buffer subsystem
    is revamped.
1999-09-22 05:48:31 +00:00
dillon
b33dd41466 Change default block size for user VBLK device access from 2K to PAGE_SIZE
(4K on an i386, 8K on an alpha).

    Make BLKDEV_IOSIZE, DFLTPHYS, and MAXPHYS kernel-configurable.
1999-09-22 04:11:55 +00:00
peter
3b842d34e8 $Id$ -> $FreeBSD$ 1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
imp
03ea38a673 Don't define MACHINE, MACHINE_ARCH, _MACHINE or _MACHINE_ARCH if
already defined.  This allows for cross building to work because we
need to lie to make to tell it to use the target names rather than the
host names.

This should have no effect on either architecture.  I've confirmed
that the intel build by make buildworld's for the past 3 months.
1999-03-01 06:10:16 +00:00
luoqi
bc93c63b6f Introduce machine-dependent macro pgtok() to convert page count to number
of kilobytes. Its definition for each architecture could be optimized to
avoid potential numerical overflows.
1999-02-19 19:34:49 +00:00
peter
7109145cbd OBJFORMAT_DEFAULT = elf now. (this is where /usr/bin/objformat and
libc/gen/getobjformat.c get their default from)
1999-01-07 06:35:18 +00:00
dg
3defb6d13f Fixed two potentially serious classes of bugs:
1) The vnode pager wasn't properly tracking the file size due to
   "size" being page rounded in some cases and not in others.
   This sometimes resulted in corrupted files. First noticed by
   Terry Lambert.
   Fixed by changing the "size" pager_alloc parameter to be a 64bit
   byte value (as opposed to a 32bit page index) and changing the
   pagers and their callers to deal with this properly.
2) Fixed a bogus type cast in round_page() and trunc_page() that
   caused some 64bit offsets and sizes to be scrambled. Removing
   the cast required adding casts at a few dozen callers.
   There may be problems with other bogus casts in close-by
   macros. A quick check seemed to indicate that those were okay,
   however.
1998-10-13 08:24:45 +00:00
jdp
7aadfa5c68 Add a new library function getobjformat(). It checks all the
standard places ("/etc/objformat", ${OBJFORMAT}, argv) for an
indication of the user's preferred object file format.  This
consolidates some code that was starting to be duplicated in more
and more places.

Use the new function in ldconfig.

Note: I don't think that gcc should use getobjformat(), even though
it could.  The compiler should limit itself to functions that are
widespread, to ease porting and cross-compilation.
1998-09-09 01:21:25 +00:00
kato
173369820f - hw.machine_arch returns cpu architecture type.
- moved definition of MACHINE_ARCH from cpu.h to parm.h as alpha.
- Added definitions of _MACHINE and _MACHINE_ARCH.
- Added hw.ispc98. The hw.ispc98 is 1 in PC98 kernel and is 0 in
  IBM-PC kernel.

Discussed with:	John Birrell <jb@FreeBSD.ORG>
1998-08-31 08:41:58 +00:00
bde
c7898a453b Oops, uoff_t can't be used here yet. 1998-06-15 04:50:55 +00:00
bde
964096b168 Removed LOCORE ifdef. This header isn't used for locore stuff.
Use uoff_t instead of `unsigned long long' for unsigned offsets.

Fixed some style bugs.
1998-06-14 15:21:27 +00:00
dyson
8726294764 Add better support for larger I/O clusters, including larger physical
I/O.  The support is not mature yet, and some of the underlying implementation
needs help.  However, support does exist for IDE devices now.
1998-01-24 02:01:46 +00:00