Commit Graph

246 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
des
baeb59f05a Style nit. 2013-04-29 20:14:11 +00:00
des
a44b26897f Add a -Z option which zeroes unused blocks. It can be combined with -E,
in which case unused blocks are first zeroed and then erased.

Reviewed by:	mckusick
MFC after:	3 weeks
2013-04-29 20:13:09 +00:00
mckusick
ac3bbd0370 Note that output is in seconds, not msec.
KNF indentation.
No functional change.
No change to printf strings.
No change to casting of printf arguments.

Reported by: Bruce Evans
2013-03-24 22:37:10 +00:00
sbruno
462f158bc6 Resolve clang compile errors on amd64/i386 for certain by casting.
compile tested with clang on i386, amd64
compile tested with gcc on i386, amd64, sparc64

Submitted by:	delphij
2013-03-24 10:41:29 +00:00
sbruno
769b0669e1 Minor formatting fix for printf() to fix clang builds.
Submitted by:	db
Reviewed by:	gjb
2013-03-24 02:04:19 +00:00
mckusick
b34d80bb79 Revert 248634 and 248643 (e.g., restoring 248625 and 248639).
Build verified by: Glen Barber (gjb@)
2013-03-23 20:00:02 +00:00
sbruno
ee156374ee Revert svn r248625
Clang errors around printf could be trivially fixed, but the breakage in
sbin/fsdb were to significant for this type of change.

Submitter of this changeset has been notified and hopefully this can be
restored soon.
2013-03-23 04:26:13 +00:00
mckusick
93fa1464f2 Speed up fsck by caching the cylinder group maps in pass1 so
that they do not need to be read again in pass5. As this nearly
doubles the memory requirement for fsck, the cache is thrown away
if other memory needs in fsck would otherwise fail. Thus, the
memory footprint of fsck remains unchanged in memory constrained
environments.

This work was inspired by a paper presented at Usenix's FAST '13:
www.usenix.org/conference/fast13/ffsck-fast-file-system-checker

Details of this implementation appears in the April 2013 of ;login:
www.usenix.org/publications/login/april-2013-volume-38-number-2.
A copy of the April 2013 ;login: paper can also be downloaded
from: www.mckusick.com/publications/faster_fsck.pdf.

Reviewed by: kib
Tested by:   Peter Holm
MFC after:   4 weeks
2013-03-22 21:50:43 +00:00
kientzle
d4ec0f391b Fix ARM build by assigning the computed time here to
a variable of the right type for printf.
2013-02-25 16:25:38 +00:00
mckusick
f51be3d429 When running with the -d option, instrument fsck_ffs to track the number,
data type, and running time of its I/O operations.

No functional changes.
2013-02-24 06:44:29 +00:00
mckusick
e3df6310d5 Update fsck_ffs buffer cache manager to use TAILQ macros.
No functional changes.
2013-02-15 01:00:48 +00:00
jeff
36a92a29f7 - blk_equals() is too strict. If the journal entry defines more frags
than we're claiming it should still be considered an exact match.  This
   would previously leak frags that had been extended.
 - If there is a sequence number problem in the journal print the sequence
   numbers we've seen so far for debugging.
 - Clean up the block mask related debuging printfs.  Some are redundant.

MFC after:	1 week
2012-11-14 06:31:47 +00:00
mdf
186eb51daa Fix some nearby type and style errors.
Pointed out by:	bde
2012-09-28 17:34:34 +00:00
mdf
e763367911 Fix sbin/ build with a 64-bit ino_t.
Original code by:	Gleb Kurtsou
2012-09-27 23:31:06 +00:00
mdf
908993ebfa Fix fsck_ffs build with a 64-bit ino_t.
Original code by:	Gleb Kurtsou
2012-09-27 23:30:58 +00:00
zont
292a32313d - Fix a typo in debug message.
Approved by:	kib (mentor)
MFC after:	3 days
2012-09-13 12:55:10 +00:00
obrien
0128bff91e Remove needless (int) casts of write(2)'s 3rd argument.
Also change blwrite() 'size' parameter to a ssize_t to better match
write(2).
2012-09-12 15:36:44 +00:00
obrien
463d9d9745 Simply printf-like strings and outdent strings so that it is easy to see
if they fit on a standard terminal.
2012-09-12 14:59:57 +00:00
kib
705abad18c fsck_ffs shall accept the configured journal size, and not refuse to
operate on it if journal size is greater then SUJ_MAX. The later
constant is only to select maximal journal size when user did not
specified size explicitely.

Submitted by:	Andrey Zonov <andrey@zonov.org>
Reviewed by:	mckusick
MFC after:	1 week
2012-08-02 10:39:54 +00:00
kib
82d8f361ab For incompleted block allocations or frees, the inode block count usage
must be recalculated. The blk_check pass of suj checker explicitely marks
inodes which owned such blocks as needing block count adjustment. But
ino_adjblks() is only called by cg_trunc pass, which is performed before
blk_check. As result, the block use count for such inodes is left wrong.
This causes full fsck run after journaled run to still find inconsistencies
like 'INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=14557 (328 should be 0)' in phase 1.

Fix this issue by running additional adj_blk pass after blk_check, which
updates the field.

Reviewed by:	jeff, mckusick
MFC after:	1 week
2012-06-12 21:37:27 +00:00
trasz
7bf1094d6b Be more helpful about alternate superblocks. 2012-02-10 12:01:19 +00:00
eadler
570e2fcfc0 Fix warning when compiling with gcc46:
error: variable 'blksfree' set but not used

Reviewed by:	pjd
Approved by:	dim
MFC after:	3 days
2012-01-10 02:59:50 +00:00
uqs
5f1ca9b982 Spelling fixes for sbin/ 2012-01-07 16:09:33 +00:00
ed
e7e5b53bf1 Replace index() and rindex() calls with strchr() and strrchr().
The index() and rindex() functions were marked LEGACY in the 2001
revision of POSIX and were subsequently removed from the 2008 revision.
The strchr() and strrchr() functions are part of the C standard.

This makes the source code a lot more consistent, as most of these C
files also call into other str*() routines. In fact, about a dozen
already perform strchr() calls.
2012-01-03 18:51:58 +00:00
kib
bddaa1fa31 Change the type of real_dev_bsize variable from long to u_int.
The DIOCGSECTORSIZE takes u_int * as an argument, using long *
causes failures on big-endian targets.

Diagnosed by:	Michiel Boland <boland37 xs4all nl>
PR:	sparc64/163460
Tested by:	pho (x86), flo (sparc64)
MFC after:	1 week
2011-12-20 20:39:00 +00:00
des
fbc49b949e Forgot this nit in r221107.
Approved by:	re (kib)
2011-09-03 03:12:33 +00:00
delphij
0e6cabaab1 Fix the check in dircheck() on namlen.
The value of namlen is copied from on-disk d_namlen, which is a 8-bit
unsigned integer which can never exceed MAXNAMLEN (255) so the test is
always true.  Moreover, UFS does not allow d_namelen being zero.

Change namlen from u_int to u_int8_t, and replace the unneeded test
with a useful test.

PR:		bin/160339
Submitted by:	Eugene Grosbein <eugen grosbein.pp.ru>
MFC after:	2 weeks
Approved by:	re (kib)
2011-09-02 17:05:34 +00:00
mckusick
f57829beea Break out the pass 5 inode and block map updating into a separate function
so that the function can be used by the journaling soft updates recovery.
2011-07-15 15:43:40 +00:00
jeff
4fe845568d - Handle the JOP_SYNC case as appropriate.
Reported by:	pho
2011-06-30 05:28:10 +00:00
jeff
6ba8b7f04c Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling
to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old
synchronous mechanism.

 - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while
   truncation is proceeding.  These prevent new block pointers from
   becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations.
 - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed
   pointers to hit indirects.
 - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last
   block zeroing.
 - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it
   is only implemented in one place.
 - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not
   proceed with buf locks held.  This permits us to do more extensive
   reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted.
 - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes
   once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and
   inode dependencies.  The second is called on each locked buf.  This
   eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks.
 - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles
   acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works
   more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist
   items on each call.
 - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck.  This is only
   done for regular files.
 - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker
   knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid.

Discussed with:	mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts)
Tested by:	pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
des
e9b6a49782 Add an -E option to mirror newfs's. The idea is that if you have a system
that was built before ffs grew support for TRIM, your filesystem will have
plenty of free blocks that the flash chip doesn't know are free, so it
can't take advantage of them for wear leveling.  Once you've upgraded your
kernel, you enable TRIM on the filesystem (tunefs -t enable), then run
fsck_ffs -E on it before mounting it.

I tested this patch by half-filling an mdconfig'ed filesystem image,
running fsck_ffs -E on it, then verifying that the contents were not
damaged by comparing them to a pristine copy using rsync's checksum
functionality.  There is no reliable way to test it on real hardware.

Many thanks to mckusick@, who provided the tricky parts of this patch and
reviewed the final version.

Reviewed by:	mckusick@
MFC after:	3 weeks
2011-04-29 23:00:23 +00:00
des
97b5a00cc5 Mechanical whitespace cleanup.
MFC after:	3 weeks
2011-04-27 02:55:03 +00:00
des
9c6469f002 Fix boo-boo in previous commit.
MFC after:	3 weeks
2011-04-27 02:35:57 +00:00
des
09856f2c28 Alphabetize the options. No date bump since no actual change to the text.
MFC after:	3 weeks
2011-04-27 02:32:41 +00:00
kib
656df90df1 In checker, read journal by sectors.
Due to UFS insistence to pretend that device sector size is 512 bytes,
sector size is obtained from ioctl(DIOCGSECTORSIZE) for real devices,
and from the label otherwise. The file images without label have to
be made with 512 sector size.

In collaboration with:	pho
Reviewed by:	jeff
Tested by:	bz, pho
2011-02-12 13:17:14 +00:00
mckusick
242bd272d9 The dump, fsck_ffs, fsdb, fsirand, newfs, makefs, and quot utilities
include sys/time.h instead of time.h. This include is incorrect as
per the manpages for the APIs and the POSIX definitions. This commit
replaces sys/time.h where necessary with time.h.

The commit also includes some minor style(9) header fixup in newfs.

This commit is part of a larger effort by Garrett Cooper started in
//depot/user/gcooper/posix-conformance-work/ -- to make FreeBSD more
POSIX compliant.

Submitted by:  Garrett Cooper   yanegomi at gmail dot com
2011-01-24 06:17:05 +00:00
uqs
9242c645f8 Move most of the remaining USD/PSD/SMM papers into share/doc 2010-12-04 10:11:20 +00:00
joel
dd1fff9bcb Fix typos, spelling, formatting and mdoc mistakes found by Nobuyuki while
translating these manual pages.  Minor corrections by me.

Submitted by:	Nobuyuki Koganemaru <n-kogane@syd.odn.ne.jp>
2010-08-16 15:18:30 +00:00
joel
f4e8725880 Fix typos and spelling mistakes. 2010-08-06 14:33:42 +00:00
bz
2b4a50c383 One question mark per question; everything else is just exaggerating.
reply() will output a '?', when printing the question along with [yn],
so no need to have another here.
2010-08-03 09:21:13 +00:00
mckusick
e886b3fa85 Note that foreground fsck should be run after a filesystem related panic.
Suggested by:   Mikhail Teterin (mi@)
MFC after:      1 week
2010-07-23 14:35:51 +00:00
jeff
26f5c32321 - Permit zero length directories as a handled inconsistency. This allows
directory truncation to proceed before the link has been cleared.  This
   is accomplished by detecting a directory with no . or .. links and
   clearing the named directory entry in the parent.
 - Add a new function ino_remref() which handles the details of removing
   a reference to an inode as a result of a lost directory.  There were
   some minor errors in various subcases of this routine.
2010-07-06 07:07:29 +00:00
delphij
716b58576a Improve fsck robustness for SU+J cases:
- Use err/errx only when the case is really fatal.  For other
   cases, fall back to full fsck instead of quiting fsck.
 - Plug a memory leak.
 - Avoid divide by zero when printing summary.
 - Output "FILE SYSTEM IS MARKED CLEAN" when a successful
   journal recovering is done.
 - When -f is specified, do full fsck instead of journal recovery.
2010-06-22 00:26:07 +00:00
mckusick
a3bdf68993 Add support to background fsck to delete zero-length directories. 2010-05-20 06:05:40 +00:00
pjd
2b82e121b8 suj.c seems to contain two versions of the code.
Remove the one that doesn't compile.
2010-04-24 07:58:59 +00:00
pjd
df98397a5d Protect fsck.h from being included twice. 2010-04-24 07:54:49 +00:00
jeff
a574495410 - Merge soft-updates journaling from projects/suj/head into head. This
brings in support for an optional intent log which eliminates the need
   for background fsck on unclean shutdown.

Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Yahoo!, and Juniper.
With help from: McKusick and Peter Holm
2010-04-24 07:05:35 +00:00
mckusick
360184f5a5 Cast 64-bit quantity to intptr_t rather than int so as to work properly
with 64-bit architectures (such as amd64).

Reported by:  Xin LI and Josh Paetzel
2010-01-11 23:33:30 +00:00
mckusick
a5ce2f4ff4 This update utilizes new fsck sysctl commands that allow fsck running
in background mode to correct expected inconsistencies that arise
during directory rename (see immediately previous update to this
file for details). If run on a kernel without the new functionality,
background fsck will simply ignore these inconsistencies rather
than fail.

Reported by:    jeff
2010-01-11 20:05:38 +00:00
mckusick
25670cd155 When renaming a directory it passes through several intermediate
states. First its new name will be created causing it to have two
names (from possibly different parents). Next, if it has different
parents, its value of ".." will be changed from pointing to the old
parent to pointing to the new parent. Concurrently, its old name
will be removed bringing it back into a consistent state. When fsck
encounters an extra name for a directory, it offers to remove the
"extraneous hard link"; when it finds that the names have been
changed but the update to ".." has not happened, it offers to rewrite
".." to point at the correct parent. Both of these changes were
considered unexpected so would cause fsck in preen mode or fsck in
background mode to fail with the need to run fsck manually to fix
these problems.

This update changes these errors to be expected so that in preen
mode fsck will simply fix these transitional errors. For now,
background fsck will note these errors, but will need additional
kernel support to fix them, so will simply ignore them rather than
fail. A future update will allow background fsck to fix these
problems.

Reported by:	jeff
2010-01-11 19:52:40 +00:00