Commit Graph

113 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jamie Gritton
f7496dcab0 jail: Change the locking around pr_ref and pr_uref
Require both the prison mutex and allprison_lock when pr_ref or
pr_uref go to/from zero.  Adding a non-first or removing a non-last
reference remain lock-free.  This means that a shared hold on
allprison_lock is sufficient for prison_isalive() to be useful, which
removes a number of cases of lock/check/unlock on the prison mutex.

Expand the locking in kern_jail_set() to keep allprison_lock held
exclusive until the new prison is valid, thus making invalid prisons
invisible to any thread holding allprison_lock (except of course the
one creating or destroying the prison).  This renders prison_isvalid()
nearly redundant, now used only in asserts.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28419
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28458
2021-02-21 10:55:44 -08:00
Jamie Gritton
76ad42abf9 jail: Add prison_isvalid() and prison_isalive()
prison_isvalid() checks if a prison record can be used at all, i.e.
pr_ref > 0.  This filters out prisons that aren't fully created, and
those that are either in the process of being dismantled, or will be
at the next opportunity.  While the check for pr_ref > 0 is simple
enough to make without a convenience function, this prepares the way
for other measures of prison validity.

prison_isalive() checks not only validity as far as the useablity of
the prison structure, but also whether the prison is visible to user
space.  It replaces a test for pr_uref > 0, which is currently only
used within kern_jail.c, and not often there.

Both of these functions also assert that either the prison mutex or
allprison_lock is held, since it's generally the case that unlocked
prisons aren't guaranteed to remain useable for any length of time.
This isn't entirely true, for example a thread can assume its own
prison is good, but most exceptions will exist inside of kern_jail.c.
2021-01-18 10:56:20 -08:00
Mateusz Guzik
6fed89b179 kern: clean up empty lines in .c and .h files 2020-09-01 22:12:32 +00:00
Mark Johnston
f4f16af1d3 Avoid copying out kernel pointers from msgctl(IPC_STAT).
While this behaviour is harmless, it is really just an artifact of the
fact that the msgctl(2) implementation uses a user-visible structure as
part of the internal implementation, so it is not deliberate and these
pointers are not useful to userspace.  Thus, NULL them out before
copying out, and remove references to them from the manual page.

Reported by:	Jeffball <jeffball@grimm-co.com>
Reviewed by:	emaste, kib
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25600
2020-07-09 17:26:49 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
3ff65f71cb Remove duplicated empty lines from kern/*.c
No functional changes.
2020-01-30 20:05:05 +00:00
Ed Maste
b8d908b71e ANSIfy sys/kern 2018-06-01 13:26:45 +00:00
Matt Macy
46117e1f0c sysv_msg initialize saved_msgsz 2018-05-19 03:56:39 +00:00
Brooks Davis
6469bdcdb6 Move most of the contents of opt_compat.h to opt_global.h.
opt_compat.h is mentioned in nearly 180 files. In-progress network
driver compabibility improvements may add over 100 more so this is
closer to "just about everywhere" than "only some files" per the
guidance in sys/conf/options.

Keep COMPAT_LINUX32 in opt_compat.h as it is confined to a subset of
sys/compat/linux/*.c.  A fake _COMPAT_LINUX option ensure opt_compat.h
is created on all architectures.

Move COMPAT_LINUXKPI to opt_dontuse.h as it is only used to control the
set of compiled files.

Reviewed by:	kib, cem, jhb, jtl
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14941
2018-04-06 17:35:35 +00:00
Brooks Davis
93e48a303a Rename kernel-only members of semid_ds and msgid_ds.
This deliberately breaks the API in preperation for future syscall
revisions which will remove these nonstandard members.

In an exp-run a single port (devel/qemu-user-static) was found to
use them which it did becuase it emulates system calls.  This has
been fixed in the ports tree.

PR:		224443 (exp-run)
Reviewed by:	kib, jhb (previous version)
Exp-run by:	antoine
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRP
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14490
2018-03-02 22:10:48 +00:00
Brooks Davis
7a095112b2 Correct/improve the descriptions if kern.ipc.(shmsegs,sema,msqids).
The description of kern.ipc.shmsegs was wrong since 2005.  I updated the
others (which were more correct) to match.

PR:		225933
Reviewed by:	cem
MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14391
2018-02-18 19:19:36 +00:00
Brooks Davis
0fd25723bc Add kern.ipc.{msqids,semsegs,sema} sysctls for FreeBSD32.
Stop leaking kernel pointers though theses sysctls and make sure that the
padding in the structures is zeroed on allocation to avoid other leaks.

Reviewed by:	gordon, kib
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13459
2018-02-02 18:03:12 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
8a36da99de sys/kern: adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-27 15:20:12 +00:00
Ed Maste
3e85b721d6 Remove register keyword from sys/ and ANSIfy prototypes
A long long time ago the register keyword told the compiler to store
the corresponding variable in a CPU register, but it is not relevant
for any compiler used in the FreeBSD world today.

ANSIfy related prototypes while here.

Reviewed by:	cem, jhb
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10193
2017-05-17 00:34:34 +00:00
Robert Watson
1c2da02938 Audit arguments to System V IPC system calls implementing sempahores,
message queues, and shared memory.

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
MFC after:	3 weeks
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-03-30 22:26:15 +00:00
Robert Watson
b783025921 When handling msgsys(2), semsys(2), and shmsys(2) multiplex system calls,
map the 'which' argument into a suitable audit event identifier for the
specific operation requested.

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
MFC after:	3 weeks
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-03-29 23:31:35 +00:00
Jamie Gritton
5f02f22af1 Remove a comment that was part of copied code, and is misleading in
the new location.
2016-06-09 15:34:33 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
aa90aec270 osd(9): Change array pointer to array pointer type from void*
This is a minor follow-up to r297422, prompted by a Coverity warning.  (It's
not a real defect, just a code smell.)  OSD slot array reservations are an
array of pointers (void **) but were cast to void* and back unnecessarily.
Keep the correct type from reservation to use.

osd.9 is updated to match, along with a few trivial igor fixes.

Reported by:	Coverity
CID:		1353811
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2016-04-26 19:57:35 +00:00
Jamie Gritton
5579267b08 Redo the changes to the SYSV IPC sysctl functions from r298585, so they
don't (mis)use sbufs.

PR:		48471
2016-04-26 18:17:44 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
55e0987aea sys: extend use of the howmany() macro when available.
We have a howmany() macro in the <sys/param.h> header that is
convenient to re-use as it makes things easier to read.
2016-04-26 15:38:17 +00:00
Jamie Gritton
52a510ace9 Encapsulate SYSV IPC objects in jails. Define per-module parameters
sysvmsg, sysvsem, and sysvshm, with the following bahavior:

inherit: allow full access to the IPC primitives.  This is the same as
the current setup with allow.sysvipc is on.  Jails and the base system
can see (and moduly) each other's objects, which is generally considered
a bad thing (though may be useful in some circumstances).

disable: all no access, same as the current setup with allow.sysvipc off.

new: A jail may see use the IPC objects that it has created.  It also
gets its own IPC key namespace, so different jails may have their own
objects using the same key value.  The parent jail (or base system) can
see the jail's IPC objects, but not its keys.

PR:		48471
Submitted by:	based on work by kikuchan98@gmail.com
MFC after:	5 days
2016-04-25 17:06:50 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
63b6b7a74a Indentation issues.
Contract some lines leftover from r298310.

Mea culpa.
2016-04-20 16:19:44 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
02abd40029 kernel: use our nitems() macro when it is available through param.h.
No functional change, only trivial cases are done in this sweep,

Discussed in:	freebsd-current
2016-04-19 23:48:27 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
4b5c9cf62f Add kern.racct.enable tunable and RACCT_DISABLED config option.
The point of this is to be able to add RACCT (with RACCT_DISABLED)
to GENERIC, to avoid having to rebuild the kernel to use rctl(8).

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2369
Reviewed by:	kib@
MFC after:	1 month
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2015-04-29 10:23:02 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
e015b1ab0a Avoid dynamic syscall overhead for statically compiled modules.
The kernel tracks syscall users so that modules can safely unregister them.

But if the module is not unloadable or was compiled into the kernel, there is
no need to do this.

Achieve this by adding SY_THR_STATIC_KLD macro which expands to SY_THR_STATIC
during kernel build and 0 otherwise.

Reviewed by:	kib (previous version)
MFC after:	2 weeks
2014-10-26 19:42:44 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
af3b2549c4 Pull in r267961 and r267973 again. Fix for issues reported will follow. 2014-06-28 03:56:17 +00:00
Glen Barber
37a107a407 Revert r267961, r267973:
These changes prevent sysctl(8) from returning proper output,
such as:

 1) no output from sysctl(8)
 2) erroneously returning ENOMEM with tools like truss(1)
    or uname(1)
 truss: can not get etype: Cannot allocate memory
2014-06-27 22:05:21 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
3da1cf1e88 Extend the meaning of the CTLFLAG_TUN flag to automatically check if
there is an environment variable which shall initialize the SYSCTL
during early boot. This works for all SYSCTL types both statically and
dynamically created ones, except for the SYSCTL NODE type and SYSCTLs
which belong to VNETs. A new flag, CTLFLAG_NOFETCH, has been added to
be used in the case a tunable sysctl has a custom initialisation
function allowing the sysctl to still be marked as a tunable. The
kernel SYSCTL API is mostly the same, with a few exceptions for some
special operations like iterating childrens of a static/extern SYSCTL
node. This operation should probably be made into a factored out
common macro, hence some device drivers use this. The reason for
changing the SYSCTL API was the need for a SYSCTL parent OID pointer
and not only the SYSCTL parent OID list pointer in order to quickly
generate the sysctl path. The motivation behind this patch is to avoid
parameter loading cludges inside the OFED driver subsystem. Instead of
adding special code to the OFED driver subsystem to post-load tunables
into dynamically created sysctls, we generalize this in the kernel.

Other changes:
- Corrected a possibly incorrect sysctl name from "hw.cbb.intr_mask"
to "hw.pcic.intr_mask".
- Removed redundant TUNABLE statements throughout the kernel.
- Some minor code rewrites in connection to removing not needed
TUNABLE statements.
- Added a missing SYSCTL_DECL().
- Wrapped two very long lines.
- Avoid malloc()/free() inside sysctl string handling, in case it is
called to initialize a sysctl from a tunable, hence malloc()/free() is
not ready when sysctls from the sysctl dataset are registered.
- Bumped FreeBSD version to indicate SYSCTL API change.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies
2014-06-27 16:33:43 +00:00
Kip Macy
8451d0dd78 In order to maximize the re-usability of kernel code in user space this
patch modifies makesyscalls.sh to prefix all of the non-compatibility
calls (e.g. not linux_, freebsd32_) with sys_ and updates the kernel
entry points and all places in the code that use them. It also
fixes an additional name space collision between the kernel function
psignal and the libc function of the same name by renaming the kernel
psignal kern_psignal(). By introducing this change now we will ease future
MFCs that change syscalls.

Reviewed by:	rwatson
Approved by:	re (bz)
2011-09-16 13:58:51 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
afcc55f318 All the racct_*() calls need to happen with the proc locked. Fixing this
won't happen before 9.0.  This commit adds "#ifdef RACCT" around all the
"PROC_LOCK(p); racct_whatever(p, ...); PROC_UNLOCK(p)" instances, in order
to avoid useless locking/unlocking in kernels built without "options RACCT".
2011-07-06 20:06:44 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
b1fb5f9c8d Style fix.
Submitted by:	jhb@
2011-04-06 19:08:50 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
3bcf74459f Add accounting for SysV-related resources.
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by:	kib (earlier version)
2011-04-06 18:11:24 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
8caddd81e2 Add ucred pointer to the SysV-related memory structures. This is required
for racct.

Note that after this commit, ipcs(1) needs to be rebuilt.  Otherwise, it will
fail with "ipcs: sysctlbyname: kern.ipc.msqids: Cannot allocate memory".

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by:	kib (earlier version)
2011-04-06 16:59:54 +00:00
Alexander Leidinger
de5b19526b Add some FEATURE macros for various features (AUDIT/CAM/IPC/KTR/MAC/NFS/NTP/
PMC/SYSV/...).

No FreeBSD version bump, the userland application to query the features will
be committed last and can serve as an indication of the availablility if
needed.

Sponsored by:   Google Summer of Code 2010
Submitted by:   kibab
Reviewed by:    arch@ (parts by rwatson, trasz, jhb)
X-MFC after:    to be determined in last commit with code from this project
2011-02-25 10:11:01 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
2fee06f087 Specify a CTLTYPE_FOO so that a future sysctl(8) change does not need
to rely on the format string.
2011-01-18 21:14:18 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
26778a6c82 Remove useless NULL checks for M_WAITOK mallocs. 2010-12-02 01:14:45 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
75d633cbf6 Move SysV IPC freebsd32 compat shims from freebsd32_misc.c to corresponding
sysv_{msg,sem,shm}.c files.

Mark SysV IPC freebsd32 syscalls as NOSTD and add required
SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER/SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPERs to provide auto
register/unregister on module load.

This makes COMPAT_FREEBSD32 functional with SysV IPC compiled and loaded
as modules.

Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	2 weeks
2010-03-19 11:04:42 +00:00
John Baldwin
b648d4806b Change the ABI of some of the structures used by the SYSV IPC API:
- The uid/cuid members of struct ipc_perm are now uid_t instead of unsigned
  short.
- The gid/cgid members of struct ipc_perm are now gid_t instead of unsigned
  short.
- The mode member of struct ipc_perm is now mode_t instead of unsigned short
  (this is merely a style bug).
- The rather dubious padding fields for ABI compat with SV/I386 have been
  removed from struct msqid_ds and struct semid_ds.
- The shm_segsz member of struct shmid_ds is now a size_t instead of an
  int.  This removes the need for the shm_bsegsz member in struct
  shmid_kernel and should allow for complete support of SYSV SHM regions
  >= 2GB.
- The shm_nattch member of struct shmid_ds is now an int instead of a
  short.
- The shm_internal member of struct shmid_ds is now gone.  The internal
  VM object pointer for SHM regions has been moved into struct
  shmid_kernel.
- The existing __semctl(), msgctl(), and shmctl() system call entries are
  now marked COMPAT7 and new versions of those system calls which support
  the new ABI are now present.
- The new system calls are assigned to the FBSD-1.1 version in libc.  The
  FBSD-1.0 symbols in libc now refer to the old COMPAT7 system calls.
- A simplistic framework for tagging system calls with compatibility
  symbol versions has been added to libc.  Version tags are added to
  system calls by adding an appropriate __sym_compat() entry to
  src/lib/libc/incldue/compat.h. [1]

PR:		kern/16195 kern/113218 bin/129855
Reviewed by:	arch@, rwatson
Discussed with:	kan, kib [1]
2009-06-24 21:10:52 +00:00
John Baldwin
45f48220bb Deprecate the msgsys(), semsys(), and shmsys() system calls by moving
them under COMPAT_FREEBSD[4567].  Starting with FreeBSD 5.0 the SYSV IPC
API was implemented via direct system calls (e.g. msgctl(), msgget(), etc.)
rather than indirecting through the var-args *sys() system calls.  The
shmsys() system call was already effectively deprecated for all but
COMPAT_FREEBSD4 already as its implementation for the !COMPAT_FREEBSD4 case
was to simply invoke nosys().
2009-06-24 20:01:13 +00:00
John Baldwin
71361470b1 - Move syscall function argument structure types to be just above the
relevenat system call function.
- Whitespace fixes.
2009-06-24 13:35:38 +00:00
Roman Divacky
f7490cfe01 In non-debugging mode make this define (void)0 instead of nothing. This
helps to catch bugs like the below with clang.

	if (cond);		<--- note the trailing ;
	   something();

Approved by:	ed (mentor)
Discussed on:	current@
2009-06-21 07:54:47 +00:00
Robert Watson
bcf11e8d00 Move "options MAC" from opt_mac.h to opt_global.h, as it's now in GENERIC
and used in a large number of files, but also because an increasing number
of incorrect uses of MAC calls were sneaking in due to copy-and-paste of
MAC-aware code without the associated opt_mac.h include.

Discussed with:	pjd
2009-06-05 14:55:22 +00:00
Jamie Gritton
0304c73163 Add hierarchical jails. A jail may further virtualize its environment
by creating a child jail, which is visible to that jail and to any
parent jails.  Child jails may be restricted more than their parents,
but never less.  Jail names reflect this hierarchy, being MIB-style
dot-separated strings.

Every thread now points to a jail, the default being prison0, which
contains information about the physical system.  Prison0's root
directory is the same as rootvnode; its hostname is the same as the
global hostname, and its securelevel replaces the global securelevel.
Note that the variable "securelevel" has actually gone away, which
should not cause any problems for code that properly uses
securelevel_gt() and securelevel_ge().

Some jail-related permissions that were kept in global variables and
set via sysctls are now per-jail settings.  The sysctls still exist for
backward compatibility, used only by the now-deprecated jail(2) system
call.

Approved by:	bz (mentor)
2009-05-27 14:11:23 +00:00
Robert Watson
30d239bc4c Merge first in a series of TrustedBSD MAC Framework KPI changes
from Mac OS X Leopard--rationalize naming for entry points to
the following general forms:

  mac_<object>_<method/action>
  mac_<object>_check_<method/action>

The previous naming scheme was inconsistent and mostly
reversed from the new scheme.  Also, make object types more
consistent and remove spaces from object types that contain
multiple parts ("posix_sem" -> "posixsem") to make mechanical
parsing easier.  Introduce a new "netinet" object type for
certain IPv4/IPv6-related methods.  Also simplify, slightly,
some entry point names.

All MAC policy modules will need to be recompiled, and modules
not updates as part of this commit will need to be modified to
conform to the new KPI.

Sponsored by:	SPARTA (original patches against Mac OS X)
Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project, Apple Computer
2007-10-24 19:04:04 +00:00
Robert Watson
32f9753cfb Eliminate now-unused SUSER_ALLOWJAIL arguments to priv_check_cred(); in
some cases, move to priv_check() if it was an operation on a thread and
no other flags were present.

Eliminate caller-side jail exception checking (also now-unused); jail
privilege exception code now goes solely in kern_jail.c.

We can't yet eliminate suser() due to some cases in the KAME code where
a privilege check is performed and then used in many different deferred
paths.  Do, however, move those prototypes to priv.h.

Reviewed by:	csjp
Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
2007-06-12 00:12:01 +00:00
Robert Watson
873fbcd776 Further system call comment cleanup:
- Remove also "MP SAFE" after prior "MPSAFE" pass. (suggested by bde)
- Remove extra blank lines in some cases.
- Add extra blank lines in some cases.
- Remove no-op comments consisting solely of the function name, the word
  "syscall", or the system call name.
- Add punctuation.
- Re-wrap some comments.
2007-03-05 13:10:58 +00:00
Robert Watson
0c14ff0eb5 Remove 'MPSAFE' annotations from the comments above most system calls: all
system calls now enter without Giant held, and then in some cases, acquire
Giant explicitly.

Remove a number of other MPSAFE annotations in the credential code and
tweak one or two other adjacent comments.
2007-03-04 22:36:48 +00:00
Robert Watson
ea04d82da8 Do allow privilege to create over-sized messages on System V IPC
message queues in jail.
2007-02-19 13:23:45 +00:00
Jung-uk Kim
4e4de5e43c MFP4: (part of) 110058
copyin()/copyout() for message type is separated from msgsnd()/msgrcv() and
it is done from its wrapper functions to support 32-bit emulations.  After I
implemented this, I have briefly referenced NetBSD and Darwin.  NetBSD passes
copyin()/copyout() function pointers from wrappers.  Darwin passes size of
message type as an argument, which is actually similar to my first
implementation (P4 109706).  We may revisit these implementations later.
2006-12-20 19:26:30 +00:00
Jung-uk Kim
e22291430e Fix msgsnd(3)/msgrcv(3) deadlock under heavy resource pressure by timing out
msgsnd and rechecking resources.  This problem was found while I was running
Linux Test Project test suite (test cases: msgctl08, msgctl09).
Change `msgwait' to `msgsnd' and `msgrcv' to distinguish its sleeping
conditions.  Few cosmetic changes to debugging messages.
2006-11-17 20:43:01 +00:00
Robert Watson
acd3428b7d Sweep kernel replacing suser(9) calls with priv(9) calls, assigning
specific privilege names to a broad range of privileges.  These may
require some future tweaking.

Sponsored by:           nCircle Network Security, Inc.
Obtained from:          TrustedBSD Project
Discussed on:           arch@
Reviewed (at least in part) by: mlaier, jmg, pjd, bde, ceri,
                        Alex Lyashkov <umka at sevcity dot net>,
                        Skip Ford <skip dot ford at verizon dot net>,
                        Antoine Brodin <antoine dot brodin at laposte dot net>
2006-11-06 13:42:10 +00:00