38 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
jhb
3872b395c0 Remove MD5 HMAC from OCF.
There are no in-kernel consumers.

Reviewed by:	cem
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24775
2020-05-11 22:08:08 +00:00
jhb
489f2f2aa1 Remove support for DES and Triple DES from OCF.
It no longer has any in-kernel consumers via OCF.  smbfs still uses
single DES directly, so sys/crypto/des remains for that use case.

Reviewed by:	cem
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24773
2020-05-11 21:34:29 +00:00
jhb
d095cb1c79 Remove support for the Blowfish algorithm from OCF.
It no longer has any in-kernel consumers.

Reviewed by:	cem
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24772
2020-05-11 21:24:05 +00:00
jhb
d975aa5318 Remove support for the ARC4 algorithm from OCF.
There are no longer any in-kernel consumers.  The software
implementation was also a non-functional stub.

Reviewed by:	cem
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24771
2020-05-11 21:17:08 +00:00
jhb
bf8eb2dd71 Remove support for keyed MD5 and SHA1 authentication hashes.
They no longer have any in-tree consumers.  Note that these are a
different from MD5-HMAC and SHA1-HMAC and were only used with IPsec.

Reviewed by:	cem
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24770
2020-05-11 21:04:59 +00:00
jhb
12d0af4853 Remove support for the skipjack encryption algorithm.
This was removed from IPsec in r286100 and no longer has any in-tree
consumers.

Reviewed by:	cem
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24769
2020-05-11 20:54:59 +00:00
jhb
a2167414c4 Remove support for the cast128 encryption algorithm.
It no longer has any in-tree consumers.

Reviewed by:	cem
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24768
2020-05-11 20:52:18 +00:00
jhb
fc24e5daa6 Remove incomplete support for plain MD5 from OCF.
Although a few drivers supported this algorithm, there were never any
in-kernel consumers.  cryptosoft and cryptodev never supported it,
and there was not a software xform auth_hash for it.

Reviewed by:	cem
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24767
2020-05-11 20:40:30 +00:00
jhb
ddcef18974 Refactor driver and consumer interfaces for OCF (in-kernel crypto).
- The linked list of cryptoini structures used in session
  initialization is replaced with a new flat structure: struct
  crypto_session_params.  This session includes a new mode to define
  how the other fields should be interpreted.  Available modes
  include:

  - COMPRESS (for compression/decompression)
  - CIPHER (for simply encryption/decryption)
  - DIGEST (computing and verifying digests)
  - AEAD (combined auth and encryption such as AES-GCM and AES-CCM)
  - ETA (combined auth and encryption using encrypt-then-authenticate)

  Additional modes could be added in the future (e.g. if we wanted to
  support TLS MtE for AES-CBC in the kernel we could add a new mode
  for that.  TLS modes might also affect how AAD is interpreted, etc.)

  The flat structure also includes the key lengths and algorithms as
  before.  However, code doesn't have to walk the linked list and
  switch on the algorithm to determine which key is the auth key vs
  encryption key.  The 'csp_auth_*' fields are always used for auth
  keys and settings and 'csp_cipher_*' for cipher.  (Compression
  algorithms are stored in csp_cipher_alg.)

- Drivers no longer register a list of supported algorithms.  This
  doesn't quite work when you factor in modes (e.g. a driver might
  support both AES-CBC and SHA2-256-HMAC separately but not combined
  for ETA).  Instead, a new 'crypto_probesession' method has been
  added to the kobj interface for symmteric crypto drivers.  This
  method returns a negative value on success (similar to how
  device_probe works) and the crypto framework uses this value to pick
  the "best" driver.  There are three constants for hardware
  (e.g. ccr), accelerated software (e.g. aesni), and plain software
  (cryptosoft) that give preference in that order.  One effect of this
  is that if you request only hardware when creating a new session,
  you will no longer get a session using accelerated software.
  Another effect is that the default setting to disallow software
  crypto via /dev/crypto now disables accelerated software.

  Once a driver is chosen, 'crypto_newsession' is invoked as before.

- Crypto operations are now solely described by the flat 'cryptop'
  structure.  The linked list of descriptors has been removed.

  A separate enum has been added to describe the type of data buffer
  in use instead of using CRYPTO_F_* flags to make it easier to add
  more types in the future if needed (e.g. wired userspace buffers for
  zero-copy).  It will also make it easier to re-introduce separate
  input and output buffers (in-kernel TLS would benefit from this).

  Try to make the flags related to IV handling less insane:

  - CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE means that the IV is stored in the 'crp_iv'
    member of the operation structure.  If this flag is not set, the
    IV is stored in the data buffer at the 'crp_iv_start' offset.

  - CRYPTO_F_IV_GENERATE means that a random IV should be generated
    and stored into the data buffer.  This cannot be used with
    CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE.

  If a consumer wants to deal with explicit vs implicit IVs, etc. it
  can always generate the IV however it needs and store partial IVs in
  the buffer and the full IV/nonce in crp_iv and set
  CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE.

  The layout of the buffer is now described via fields in cryptop.
  crp_aad_start and crp_aad_length define the boundaries of any AAD.
  Previously with GCM and CCM you defined an auth crd with this range,
  but for ETA your auth crd had to span both the AAD and plaintext
  (and they had to be adjacent).

  crp_payload_start and crp_payload_length define the boundaries of
  the plaintext/ciphertext.  Modes that only do a single operation
  (COMPRESS, CIPHER, DIGEST) should only use this region and leave the
  AAD region empty.

  If a digest is present (or should be generated), it's starting
  location is marked by crp_digest_start.

  Instead of using the CRD_F_ENCRYPT flag to determine the direction
  of the operation, cryptop now includes an 'op' field defining the
  operation to perform.  For digests I've added a new VERIFY digest
  mode which assumes a digest is present in the input and fails the
  request with EBADMSG if it doesn't match the internally-computed
  digest.  GCM and CCM already assumed this, and the new AEAD mode
  requires this for decryption.  The new ETA mode now also requires
  this for decryption, so IPsec and GELI no longer do their own
  authentication verification.  Simple DIGEST operations can also do
  this, though there are no in-tree consumers.

  To eventually support some refcounting to close races, the session
  cookie is now passed to crypto_getop() and clients should no longer
  set crp_sesssion directly.

- Assymteric crypto operation structures should be allocated via
  crypto_getkreq() and freed via crypto_freekreq().  This permits the
  crypto layer to track open asym requests and close races with a
  driver trying to unregister while asym requests are in flight.

- crypto_copyback, crypto_copydata, crypto_apply, and
  crypto_contiguous_subsegment now accept the 'crp' object as the
  first parameter instead of individual members.  This makes it easier
  to deal with different buffer types in the future as well as
  separate input and output buffers.  It's also simpler for driver
  writers to use.

- bus_dmamap_load_crp() loads a DMA mapping for a crypto buffer.
  This understands the various types of buffers so that drivers that
  use DMA do not have to be aware of different buffer types.

- Helper routines now exist to build an auth context for HMAC IPAD
  and OPAD.  This reduces some duplicated work among drivers.

- Key buffers are now treated as const throughout the framework and in
  device drivers.  However, session key buffers provided when a session
  is created are expected to remain alive for the duration of the
  session.

- GCM and CCM sessions now only specify a cipher algorithm and a cipher
  key.  The redundant auth information is not needed or used.

- For cryptosoft, split up the code a bit such that the 'process'
  callback now invokes a function pointer in the session.  This
  function pointer is set based on the mode (in effect) though it
  simplifies a few edge cases that would otherwise be in the switch in
  'process'.

  It does split up GCM vs CCM which I think is more readable even if there
  is some duplication.

- I changed /dev/crypto to support GMAC requests using CRYPTO_AES_NIST_GMAC
  as an auth algorithm and updated cryptocheck to work with it.

- Combined cipher and auth sessions via /dev/crypto now always use ETA
  mode.  The COP_F_CIPHER_FIRST flag is now a no-op that is ignored.
  This was actually documented as being true in crypto(4) before, but
  the code had not implemented this before I added the CIPHER_FIRST
  flag.

- I have not yet updated /dev/crypto to be aware of explicit modes for
  sessions.  I will probably do that at some point in the future as well
  as teach it about IV/nonce and tag lengths for AEAD so we can support
  all of the NIST KAT tests for GCM and CCM.

- I've split up the exising crypto.9 manpage into several pages
  of which many are written from scratch.

- I have converted all drivers and consumers in the tree and verified
  that they compile, but I have not tested all of them.  I have tested
  the following drivers:

  - cryptosoft
  - aesni (AES only)
  - blake2
  - ccr

  and the following consumers:

  - cryptodev
  - IPsec
  - ktls_ocf
  - GELI (lightly)

  I have not tested the following:

  - ccp
  - aesni with sha
  - hifn
  - kgssapi_krb5
  - ubsec
  - padlock
  - safe
  - armv8_crypto (aarch64)
  - glxsb (i386)
  - sec (ppc)
  - cesa (armv7)
  - cryptocteon (mips64)
  - nlmsec (mips64)

Discussed with:	cem
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23677
2020-03-27 18:25:23 +00:00
jhb
c302ca9727 Bump Dd for changes in r355866.
Pointy hat to:	jhb
MFC after:	2 weeks
2019-12-18 01:27:49 +00:00
jhb
4701f1215a Update the crypto(4) and crypto(9) manpages.
There are probably bits that are still wrong, but this fixes some
things at least:
- Add named arguments to the functions in crypto(9).
- Add missing algorithms.
- Don't mention arguments that don't exist in crypto_register.
- Add CIOGSESSION2.
- Remove CIOCNFSESSION.
- Clarify some stale language that assumed an fd had only one sesson.
- Note that you have to use CRIOGET and add a note in BUGS lamenting
  that one has to use CRIOGET.
- Various other cleanups.

Reviewed by:	cem (earlier version)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22784
2019-12-17 22:58:07 +00:00
cem
99ba792d73 OpenCrypto: Convert sessions to opaque handles instead of integers
Track session objects in the framework, and pass handles between the
framework (OCF), consumers, and drivers.  Avoid redundancy and complexity in
individual drivers by allocating session memory in the framework and
providing it to drivers in ::newsession().

Session handles are no longer integers with information encoded in various
high bits.  Use of the CRYPTO_SESID2FOO() macros should be replaced with the
appropriate crypto_ses2foo() function on the opaque session handle.

Convert OCF drivers (in particular, cryptosoft, as well as myriad others) to
the opaque handle interface.  Discard existing session tracking as much as
possible (quick pass).  There may be additional code ripe for deletion.

Convert OCF consumers (ipsec, geom_eli, krb5, cryptodev) to handle-style
interface.  The conversion is largely mechnical.

The change is documented in crypto.9.

Inspired by
https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2018-January/018835.html .

No objection from:	ae (ipsec portion)
Reported by:	jhb
2018-07-18 00:56:25 +00:00
fabient
9186fa18d0 Update man page for r325354.
Reported by:	bjk
2017-11-30 08:28:04 +00:00
fabient
fbc9da5dbe crypto(9) is called from ipsec in CRYPTO_F_CBIFSYNC mode. This is working
fine when a lot of different flows to be ciphered/deciphered are involved.

However, when a software crypto driver is used, there are
situations where we could benefit from making crypto(9) multi threaded:
- a single flow is to be ciphered: only one thread is used to cipher it,
- a single ESP flow is to be deciphered: only one thread is used to
decipher it.

The idea here is to call crypto(9) using a new mode (CRYPTO_F_ASYNC) to
dispatch the crypto jobs on multiple threads, if the underlying crypto
driver is working in synchronous mode.

Another flag is added (CRYPTO_F_ASYNC_KEEPORDER) to make crypto(9)
dispatch the crypto jobs in the order they are received (an additional
queue/thread is used), so that the packets are reinjected in the network
using the same order they were posted.

A new sysctl net.inet.ipsec.async_crypto can be used to activate
this new behavior (disabled by default).

Submitted by:	Emeric Poupon <emeric.poupon@stormshield.eu>
Reviewed by:	ae, jmg, jhb
Differential Revision:    https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10680
Sponsored by:	Stormshield
2017-11-03 10:27:22 +00:00
jmg
4be9e0b121 some additional improvements to the documentation...
Sponsored by:	Netflix, Inc.
2015-07-11 04:20:56 +00:00
jmg
33de7ba817 yet more documentation improvements... Many changes were made to the
OCF w/o documentation...

Document the new (8+ year old) device_t way of handling things, that
_unregister_all will leave no threads in newsession, the _SYNC flag,
the requirement that a flag be specified...

Other minor changes like breaking up a wall of text into paragraphs...
2015-07-08 22:46:45 +00:00
jmg
ac82978a2d more word smithing wrt the crd_inject field...
We've already defined IV earlier, so no need to expand it a second
time here...
2015-07-03 01:55:06 +00:00
jmg
4fc5e01d2e update the documentation of the _IV_ flags... _IV_PRESENT doesn't
mean what you think it should...  This will be fixed in the future
with a flag rename, but document what the flag really does and make
the _IV_ flags clear what their presents (or lack there of) means...

Reviewed by:	gnn, eri (both earlier version)
2015-07-03 00:37:16 +00:00
jmg
c3ff54cc39 Add some new modes to OpenCrypto. These modes are AES-ICM (can be used
for counter mode), and AES-GCM.  Both of these modes have been added to
the aesni module.

Included is a set of tests to validate that the software and aesni
module calculate the correct values.  These use the NIST KAT test
vectors.  To run the test, you will need to install a soon to be
committed port, nist-kat that will install the vectors.  Using a port
is necessary as the test vectors are around 25MB.

All the man pages were updated.  I have added a new man page, crypto.7,
which includes a description of how to use each mode.  All the new modes
and some other AES modes are present.  It would be good for someone
else to go through and document the other modes.

A new ioctl was added to support AEAD modes which AES-GCM is one of them.
Without this ioctl, it is not possible to test AEAD modes from userland.

Add a timing safe bcmp for use to compare MACs.  Previously we were using
bcmp which could leak timing info and result in the ability to forge
messages.

Add a minor optimization to the aesni module so that single segment
mbufs don't get copied and instead are updated in place.  The aesni
module needs to be updated to support blocked IO so segmented mbufs
don't have to be copied.

We require that the IV be specified for all calls for both GCM and ICM.
This is to ensure proper use of these functions.

Obtained from:	p4: //depot/projects/opencrypto
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored by:	NetGate
2014-12-12 19:56:36 +00:00
bapt
21f6fe7ae4 use .Mt to mark up email addresses consistently (part6)
PR:		191174
Submitted by:	Franco Fichtner <franco at lastsummer.de>
2014-06-26 21:44:30 +00:00
jmg
f471702b98 add link to crypto(4)...
MFC after:	1 week
2014-04-19 01:52:03 +00:00
joel
4234591b03 mdoc: terminate quoted strings.
Reviewed by:	brueffer
2012-03-26 15:18:14 +00:00
ed
23524b572c Globally replace u_int*_t from (non-contributed) man pages.
The reasoning behind this, is that if we are consistent in our
documentation about the uint*_t stuff, people will be less tempted to
write new code that uses the non-standard types.

I am not going to bump the man page dates, as these changes can be
considered style nits. The meaning of the man pages is unaffected.

MFC after:	1 month
2012-02-12 18:29:56 +00:00
brueffer
257a18ba17 Fixed a typo.
PR:		148701
Submitted by:	Glen Barber <glen.j.barber@gmail.com>
MFC after:	1 week
2010-08-15 21:37:30 +00:00
brueffer
8bef1bca87 Update the table of supported algorithms:
- Group hash functions together and sort
- Add CRYPTO_CAMELLIA_CBC (1)

PR:		116471
Submitted by:	Philip Schulz <phs@deadc0.de> (1)
Approved by:	re (blanket)
2007-09-19 16:28:46 +00:00
mpp
7cd24a641f Spelling fixes. 2006-12-14 14:33:13 +00:00
ru
5b7cf06c1d Markup fixes. 2006-09-18 15:24:20 +00:00
pjd
894360e76c Document more bits.
Reviewed by:	brd
2006-06-03 23:39:13 +00:00
pjd
a219cfbd3e Document missing CRYPTO_F_ flags. 2006-05-23 08:43:28 +00:00
pjd
fbc4e2cc40 Update HMAC algorithms. 2006-05-17 18:58:25 +00:00
pjd
7ec29a3365 Update manual page: cri_rnd field is gone, cri_mlen field was added. 2006-05-17 18:44:37 +00:00
pjd
65ac7dfb9e Remove redundant 'from'. 2006-04-10 18:19:29 +00:00
pjd
fcb4685f26 Document CRD_F_KEY_EXPLICIT flag. While here more flags description more
readable.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2006-04-10 18:17:43 +00:00
hmp
6b954a1933 Use 'manual page' instead of 'man page' for consistency.
Approved by:	re (hrs)
2005-06-28 20:15:19 +00:00
sam
ad53dde459 fix pathname typo
Submitted by:	Jim Geovedi <negative@magnesium.net>
2003-01-28 17:11:48 +00:00
ru
0697960fd6 mdoc(7) police: markup and spelling fixes.
Prodded by:	phk
2002-10-16 16:46:58 +00:00
sam
dba5a34ca9 update to better reflect reality:
o describe additional argument in driver callbacks
o describe flow-control mechanism for processing crypto requests
o remove old cruft
o remove openbsd-specific cruft
o fixup some references
o yada yada ...
2002-10-14 20:23:41 +00:00
sam
0b72e3a745 manual pages for the new kernel crypto support (need work)
Obtained from:	openbsd
2002-10-04 20:43:30 +00:00