This is an import of the Google Summer of Code 2018 project completed by
Christian Kramer (and, sadly, ignored by us for two years now). The goals
stated for that project were:
FreeBSD already has support for interrupts implemented in the GPIO
controller drivers of several SoCs, but there are no interfaces to take
advantage of them out of user space yet. The goal of this work is to
implement such an interface by providing descriptors which integrate
with the common I/O system calls and multiplexing mechanisms.
The initial imported code supports the following functionality:
- A kernel driver that provides an interface to the user space; the
existing gpioc(4) driver was enhanced with this functionality.
- Implement support for the most common I/O system calls / multiplexing
mechanisms:
- read() Places the pin number on which the interrupt occurred in the
buffer. Blocking and non-blocking behaviour supported.
- poll()/select()
- kqueue()
- signal driven I/O. Posting SIGIO when the O_ASYNC was set.
- Many-to-many relationship between pins and file descriptors.
- A file descriptor can monitor several GPIO pins.
- A GPIO pin can be monitored by multiple file descriptors.
- Integration with gpioctl and libgpio.
I added some fixes (mostly to locking) and feature enhancements on top of
the original gsoc code. The feature ehancements allow the user to choose
between detailed and summary event reporting. Detailed reporting provides
a record describing each pin change event. Summary reporting provides the
time of the first and last change of each pin, and a count of how many times
it changed state since the last read(2) call. Another enhancement allows
the recording of multiple state change events on multiple pins between each
call to read(2) (the original code would track only a single event at a time).
The phabricator review for these changes timed out without approval, but I
cite it below anyway, because the review contains a series of diffs that
show how I evolved the code from its original state in Christian's github
repo for the gsoc project to what is being commited here. (In effect,
the phab review extends the VC history back to the original code.)
Submitted by: Christian Kramer
Obtained from: https://github.com/ckraemer/freebsd/tree/gsoc2018
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27398
Repeating the default WARNS here makes it slightly more difficult to
experiment with default WARNS changes, e.g. if we did something absolutely
bananas and introduced a WARNS=7 and wanted to try lifting the default to
that.
Drop most of them; there is one in the blake2 kernel module, but I suspect
it should be dropped -- the default WARNS in the rest of the build doesn't
currently apply to kernel modules, and I haven't put too much thought into
whether it makes sense to make it so.
Save the last callout function pointer (and its argument) executed
on each CPU for inspection by a debugger. Add a ddb `show callout_last`
command to show these pointers. Add a kernel module that I used
for testing that command.
Relocate `ce_migration_cpu` to reduce padding and therefore preserve
the size of `struct callout_cpu` (320 bytes on amd64) despite the
added members.
This should help diagnose reference-after-free bugs where the
callout's mutex has already been freed when `softclock_call_cc`
tries to unlock it.
You might hope that the pointer would still be available, but it
isn't. The argument to that function is on the stack (because
`softclock_call_cc` uses it later), and that might be enough in
some cases, but even then, it's very laborious. A pointer to the
callout is saved right before these newly added fields, but that
callout might have been freed. We still have the pointer to its
associated mutex, and the name within might be enough, but it might
also have been freed.
Reviewed by: markj jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20794
r235274 added a sort regression test (it operates by comparing output
against GNU sort). The commit included a number of 0-byte files, one
of which ends in a trailing . which reportedly breaks svn/git checkouts
on Windows.
It appears these were added accidentally, so just remove them.
PR: 232479
MFC after: 1 month
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
listen, and connect. The listen program is a simple server that
accepts and closes sockets, until a fixed limit, then sets the listen
queue to 0 and counts how many remaining connections it processes.
The connect program repeatedly opens connections and closes them
serving as the driver for the listen program.
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
test suite as tests/sys/posixshm
Some other highlights:
- Convert the testcases over to ATF
- Don't use hardcoded paths to /tmp (which violate the ATF/kyua samdbox); use
mkstemp to generate temporary paths for non-SHM_ANON shm objects.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Some users build FreeBSD as non-root in Perforce workspaces. By default,
Perforce sets files read-only unless they're explicitly being edited.
As a result, the -f argument must be used to cp in order to override the
read-only flag when copying source files to object directories. Bare use of
'cp' should be avoided in the future.
Update all current users of 'cp' in the src tree.
Reviewed by: emaste
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
At least one test doesn't work yet without gcc, however gcc is
not always available in base. Using the environment compiler
is more trustable and will also work with an external compiler.
Reviewed by: markj
MFC after: 3 days
and finish the job. ncurses is now the only Makefile in the tree that
uses it since it wasn't a simple mechanical change, and will be
addressed in a future commit.
executable ksh scripts. These are currently not copied into the test
directory the way that compiled executables are, so the tests which make use
of them cannot work. This changes the test Makefile to copy the scripts into
the test directory.
expect the installed ksh binary to be named "ksh", which is not the case
when it's installed on FreeBSD via the shells/ksh93 port. Allow for it to be
"ksh93" as well so that the tests can actually pass.
trivial handler for SIGCHLD is installed, and SIGCHLD is blocked, to
not abandon our zombies to init(8). This way, the zombies are around
slightly longer, allowing to actually exercise the logic for p_pwait
use by the test.
MFC after: 1 week
comply with standards.
On modern branches there is an undocumented alias (see r219084) but on
stable/7 this is still an error.
Sponsored by: Cisco Systems, Inc.
MFC after: 3 days
1) _x=$((_x + 1)) does not work while x=$((x + 1)) does.
2) Parameter Expansion, esp. "${x%%bar}" does not work if quoted.
Correct typos and improve some details forwarding.sh already
had in initiator, esp. related to ipfw accepting if the default
is deny.
Add an extra stat call to the "delay" function in addition to the
touch which together is still a lot faster than sleep 1 but seems
to help a lot more to mitigate the unrelated kernel race seen.
Sponsored by: Cisco Systems, Inc.
receive and forward path tagging packets with both the ifconfig fib
option or using ipfw, running ICMP6, TCP/v6 and UDP/v6 tests and
testing both setfib(2) as well as the SO_SETFIB socket option.
At 16 FIBs a total of over 64k return codes/replies/stati are checked,
sometimes multiple times (in different ways, e.g. the reflected request
as well as ipfw counter values).
The scripts need two or three machines to run and are thus not added
to the tools/regression framework but only to tools/test.
Sponsored by: Cisco Systems, Inc.
on by default.
The default is to wait after each counter is tested. Since the prompt
would go to stdout you won't see it if you're redirecting the output
of the executed sub-program to /dev/null, so just press return to
continue or Ctrl-D to stop.
system and then execute a program with pmcstat in counting mode.
The program will verify that all counters fire and that the code neither
panics the system nor locks it up. This should be considered a first pass
conformance test for new sets of counters being added to hwpmc(4).
setting. It can be built by setting the WITH_ICONV knob. While this
knob is unset, the library part, the binaries, the header file and
the metadata files will not be built or installed so it makes no impact
on the system if left turned off.
This work is based on the iconv implementation in NetBSD but a great
number of improvements and feature additions have been included:
- Some utilities have been added. There is a conversion table generator,
which can compare conversion tables to reference data generated by
GNU libiconv. This helps ensuring conversion compatibility.
- UTF-16 surrogate support and some endianness issues have been fixed.
- The rather chaotic Makefiles to build metadata have been refactored
and cleaned up, now it is easy to read and it is also easier to add
support for new encodings.
- A bunch of new encodings and encoding aliases have been added.
- Support for 1->2, 1->3 and 1->4 mappings, which is needed for
transliterating with flying accents as GNU does, like "u.
- Lots of warnings have been fixed, the major part of the code is
now WARNS=6 clean.
- New section 1 and section 5 manual pages have been added.
- Some GNU-specific calls have been implemented:
iconvlist(), iconvctl(), iconv_canonicalize(), iconv_open_into()
- Support for GNU's //IGNORE suffix has been added.
- The "-" argument for stdin is now recognized in iconv(1) as per POSIX.
- The Big5 conversion module has been fixed.
- The iconv.h header files is supposed to be compatible with the
GNU version, i.e. sources should build with base iconv.h and
GNU libiconv. It also includes a macro magic to deal with the
char ** and const char ** incompatibility.
- GNU compatibility: "" or "char" means the current local
encoding in use
- Various cleanups and style(9) fixes.
Approved by: delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: The NetBSD Project
Sponsored by: Google Summer of Code 2009
