running thread.
It is currently implemented only on amd64 and i386; on these
architectures, it is implemented by raising an NMI on the CPU on which
the target thread is currently running. Unlike stack_save_td(), it may
fail, for example if the thread is running in user mode.
This change also modifies the kern.proc.kstack sysctl to use this function,
so that stacks of running threads are shown in the output of "procstat -kk".
This is handy for debugging threads that are stuck in a busy loop.
Reviewed by: bdrewery, jhb, kib
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3256
The only operation which is prevented by the hold is the kernel stack
swapout for the faulted thread, which should be fine to allow.
Remove useless checks for NULL curproc or curproc->p_vmspace from the
trap_pfault() wrappers on x86 and powerpc.
Reviewed by: alc (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
* Fail when the length passed in is 0
* Remove an unneeded increment of the count on success
* Return ENAMETOOLONG when the input pointer is too long
Sponsored by: ABT Systems Ltd
store should have release semantics and will have due to the dsb above it
so add a comment to explain this. [1]
While here update the code to not reload the current thread, it's already
in a register, we just need to not trash it.
Suggested by: kib [1]
Sponsored by: ABT Systems Ltd
hardware to perform address translation for us. These are useful to help
track down what caused us to enter the debugger.
Sponsored by: ABT Systems Ltd
SoC is used in the HiKey board from 96boards.
Currently on the SD card is working on the HiKey, as such devices 0 and 2
will need to be disabled, for example by adding the following to
loader.conf:
hint.hisi_dwmmc.0.disabled=1
hint.hisi_dwmmc.2.disabled=1
Relnotes: yes (Hikey board booting)
Sponsored by: ABT Systems Ltd
its_cmd_send() can be called by multiple CPUs simultaneously.
After the command is pushed to ITS command ring the completion
status is polled using global pointer to the next free ring slot.
Use copied pointer and provide correct locking to avoid spurious
pointer value when concurrent access occurs.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3436
be used with any SoC specific drivers, for example a ThunderX nic driver
would use something like the following in files.arm64:
arm64/cavium/thunder_nic.c optional soc_cavm_thunderx thndr_nic
Reviewed by: imp
Sponsored by: ABT Systems Ltd
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3479
correctly handle trying to access an invalid address in the debugger.
While here document that the breakpoint handler is supposed to fall
through to the following case.
Sponsored by: ABT Systems Ltd
Increase MAXCPU number to the maximum known value the existing
hardware can support.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3405
The global variable has been only used for CPU startup ordering
which is not needed anyway.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3296
Introduce supprot for SMP to GICv3 and ITS drivers.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3299
An exception with an unknown reasion is the expected result of the
attempted execution of an instruction bit pattern that has no allocated
instruction.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
It seems we get EXCP_UNKNOWN from QEMU when executing zeroed memory.
Print a register dump here and signal illegal instruction. Also print
a register dump for other invalid exceptions, before panic.
Reviewed by: andrew
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3370
vm_offset_t pmap_quick_enter_page(vm_page_t m)
void pmap_quick_remove_page(vm_offset_t kva)
These will create and destroy a temporary, CPU-local KVA mapping of a specified page.
Guarantees:
--Will not sleep and will not fail.
--Safe to call under a non-sleepable lock or from an ithread
Restrictions:
--Not guaranteed to be safe to call from an interrupt filter or under a spin mutex on all platforms
--Current implementation does not guarantee more than one page of mapping space across all platforms. MI code should not make nested calls to pmap_quick_enter_page.
--MI code should not perform locking while holding onto a mapping created by pmap_quick_enter_page
The idea is to use this in busdma, for bounce buffer copies as well as virtually-indexed cache maintenance on mips and arm.
NOTE: the non-i386, non-amd64 implementations of these functions still need review and testing.
Reviewed by: kib
Approved by: kib (mentor)
Differential Revision: http://reviews.freebsd.org/D3013
When doing a data abort from userland it is possible to get
more than one data abort inside the same exception level.
Add an appropriate exception number to allow nesting of
data_abort handler for EL0.
Reviewed by: andrew
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3276
in savectx where it will be used to store the current state however will
pass in a pcb when vfp_save_state expected a thread pointer.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
unwind_frame function to read each stack frame until either the pc or stack
are no longer withing the kernel's address space.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
This is copied from the amd64 version with minor changes. These should be
merged into a single file as from a quick look there are other copies of
the same file in other parts of the tree.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
when trying to read data from outside the DMAP region. I expect this panic
to be from within uiomove_fromphys, which needs to grow support to support
such addresses.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
FreeBSD provides a feature called Adaptive Mutexes, which allows
a thread to spin for a while when the mutex is taken instead of
immediately going to sleep. This causes issues when called from
syscall handler if interrupts are masked. If every other core
also attempts to access the same mutex there is a chance that
all of them are spinning on the same lock at the same time.
If interrupts are disabled, no kernel preemtion can occur and
the system becomes unresponsive.
This patch enables interrupts when syscall is being executed
and masks them as soon as it is completed.
Reviewed by: andrew
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3246
Limit the number of supported device IDs to 0x100000
in order to decrease the size of the ITS device table so
that it matches with the HW capabilities.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3131
Add brief commentary to vendor-specific devid function in ITS
and remove redundant spaces by the way.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
malloc() should not go to sleep in case of lack of resource while
the kernel thread is holding a non-sleepable lock.
- change malloc() flags to M_NOWAIT in such cases implement
lpi_free_chunk() routine as it will be needed when ITT
allocation fails in its_device_alloc_locked()
- do not increase verbosity of this code since upper layers will
communicate an error if the interrupt setup fails
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3121
It is possible that some HW will use different PCI devids,
hence allow to replace the default domain🚌slot:func schema
by implementing and registering custom function.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3118
Use Vritual Counter register associated with Generic Timer to
read the cyclecount.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3134
Add a method to identify CPU based on RAW MIDR value.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3117
Basing on B.2.3.4:
Synchronization and coherency issues between data and
instruction accesses.
To ensure that modified instructions are visible to all PEs
(Processing Elements) in a shareability domain one need to
perform following sequence:
1. Clean D-cache
2. Ensure the visibility of data cleaned from cache
3. Invalidate I-cache
4. Ensure completion
5. In SMP system PE must issue isb to ensure execution of the
modified instructions
Reviewed by: andrew
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3106
Secondary stack calculation is modified to provide
stack_top = secondary_stacks + (cpu_id) * PAGE_SIZE * KSTACK_PAGES
because on ARM64 the stack grows to lower memory addresses.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3107
Previous DMAP size was too small for systems with more than 64GB
of RAM. Increase it to 128GB to support ThunderX CRB.
Reviewed by: andrew
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3113
If KSTACK_PAGES was changed to anything alse than the default,
the value from param.h was taken instead in some places and
the value from KENRCONF in some others. This resulted in
inconsistency which caused corruption in SMP envorinment.
Ensure all places where KSTACK_PAGES are used the opt_kstack_pages.h
is included.
The file opt_kstack_pages.h could not be included in param.h
because was breaking the toolchain compilation.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3094
This commit adds proper cache and shareability attributes to
the TCR register.
Set memory attributes to Normal, outer and inner cacheable WBWA.
Set shareability to inner and outer shareable when SMP is enabled.
Reviewed by: andrew
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3093
Identify current CPU. This is necessary to setup
affinity registers and to provide support for
runtime chip identification.
Reviewed by: andrew
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3095
Call arm_init_secondary before any other PIC-related functions
are called. This is necessary for GICv3 where PIC_INIT_SECONDARY
allocates resources needed for all further operations.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3066
On ARMv8 IPIs are mapped to 0-15. Incrementing the number by 16
is wrong, because it sets a reserved bit in the IPI register.
This patch removes all "+16" to comply with specs.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3029
ACPI driver requires special functions to be provided by machdep code.
Add temporary stubs to satisfy the compiler when both "pci" and "acpi"
are enabled in the kernel configuration file.
Reviewed by: andrew
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3028
and psci to start them. I expect ACPI support to be added later.
This has been tested on qemu with 2 cpus as that is the current value of
MAXCPUS. This is expected to be increased in the future as FreeBSD has
been tested on 48 cores on the Cavium ThunderX hardware.
Partially based on a patch from Robin Randhawa from ARM.
Approved by: ABT Systems Ltd
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3024
include this file without first including the headers needed for uint32_t
and the like use the __foo type.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
This commit reworks the code responsible for identification of
the CPUs during runtime.
It is necessary to provide a way for workarounds and erratums
to be applied only for certain HW versions.
The copy of MIDR is now stored in pcpu to provide a fast and
convenient way for assambly code to read it (pcpu is used quite often
so there is a chance it's inside the cache).
The MIDR is also better way of identification than using user-friendly
cpu_desc structure, because it can be compiled into comparision of
single u32 with only one access to the memory - this is crucial
for some erratums which are called from performance-critical
places.
Changes in cpu_identify makes this function safe to be called
on non-boot CPUs.
New function CPU_MATCH was implemented which returns boolean
value based on mathing masked MIDR with chip identification.
Example of usage:
printf("is thunder: %d\n", CPU_MATCH(CPU_IMPL_MASK | CPU_PART_MASK,
CPU_IMPL_CAVIUM, CPU_PART_THUNDER, 0, 0));
printf("is generic: %d\n", CPU_MATCH(CPU_IMPL_MASK | CPU_PART_MASK,
CPU_IMPL_ARM, CPU_PART_FOUNDATION, 0, 0));
Reviewed by: andrew
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3030
provide a semantic defined by the C11 fences with corresponding
memory_order.
atomic_thread_fence_acq() gives r | r, w, where r and w are read and
write accesses, and | denotes the fence itself.
atomic_thread_fence_rel() is r, w | w.
atomic_thread_fence_acq_rel() is the combination of the acquire and
release in single operation. Note that reads after the acq+rel fence
could be made visible before writes preceeding the fence.
atomic_thread_fence_seq_cst() orders all accesses before/after the
fence, and the fence itself is globally ordered against other
sequentially consistent atomic operations.
Reviewed by: alc
Discussed with: bde
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 3 weeks
Add ARM ITS (Interrupt Translation Services) support required
to bring-up message signalled interrupts on some ARM64 platforms.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
them when a different thread last used them, or when the thread was last
run on a different cpu.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
On other architectures floatingpoint.h is a symlink to
machine/floatingpoint.h which in turn includes machine/ieeefp.h.
Do this on arm64 as well for now.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
register bits. Nothing in base uses these as they are deprecated, however
third-party applications, such as perl, expect some of these functions to
exist.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
drivers, one for fdt, one for acpi. It then uses this to decide if it will
use fdt or acpi.
The GICv2 (interrupt controller) and Generic Timer drivers have been
updated to handle both cases.
As this is early code we still need FDT to find the kernel console, and
some parts are still missing, including PCI support.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2463
Reviewed by: jhb, jkim, emaste
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Using plain dsb()/dmb() as full system barriers is usually to much.
Adding proper options to those barriers (instead of full system - sy)
will most likely reduce the cost of the instructions and will benefit
in performance improvement.
This commit adds options to barrier macro definitions.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Reviewed by: andrew, ian
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
before adjusting it to store any registers. This is needed as DTrace may
need to adjust the kernel stack pointer, and previously the new stack
pointer would have needed to be checked incase it was changed.
The replacement started at r283088 was necessarily incomplete without
replacing boolean_t with bool. This also involved cleaning some type
mismatches and ansifying old C function declarations.
Pointed out by: bde
Discussed with: bde, ian, jhb
needs to be enabled by adding "kern.racct.enable=1" to /boot/loader.conf.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2407
Reviewed by: emaste@, wblock@
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
GICv3 allows to distribute interrupts to more than 8 cores served by
the previous GIC revisions. GICv3 introduces additional logic in form
of Re-Distributors associated with particular CPUs to determine
the highest priority interrupts and manage PPIs and LPIs
(Locality-specific Peripheral Interrupts). Interrupts routing is
based on CPUs' affinity numbers. CPU interface was changed to be
accessible via CPU System Registers and this is the preferred
(and supported) method in this driver.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Reviewed by: andrew, emaste, ian, imp
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
The x86 busdma subsystem allows using multiple implementations.
By default the classic bounce buffer approach is used, however
on systems with IOMMU it could be in runtime switched to more
efficient hardware accelerated implementation.
This commit adds ARM64 port of the x86 busdma framework and bounce
buffer backend. It is ready to use on IO coherent systems. If the
IO coherency cannot be guaranteed, the cache management operations have
to be added to this code in places marked by /* XXX ARM64TODO (...) */
comments. Also IOMMU support might be added by registering another
busdma implementation like it is already done on the x86.
Reviewed by: andrew, emaste
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
be preempted here as this will enter back into this function, but the
hardware could be in an inconsistant state, and the vfp unit will be off
when switced back to this function.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
copying the pcb. These values may have been changed just before the call
to fork and without a call to cpu_switch, where they would have been saved.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
This is only the minimum set of files needed to boot in qemu. As such it is
missing a few things.
The bus_dma code is currently only stub functions with a full implementation
from the development tree to follow.
The gic driver has been copied as the interrupt framework is different. It
is expected the two drivers will be merged by the arm intrng project,
however this will need to be imported into the tree and support for arm64
would need to be added.
This includes code developed by myself, SemiHalf, Ed Maste, and Robin
Randhawa from ARM. This has been funded by the FreeBSD Foundation, with
early development by myself in my spare time with assistance from Robin.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2199
Reviewed by: emaste, imp
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
no need for them to be this strong, we only need to provide one or the
other.
While here replace atomic_load_acq_* and atomic_store_rel_* with a single
instruction version, and fix the definition of atomic_clear_* to point to
the correct functions.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
set of machine headers needed to build the userland toolchain.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2148
Reviewed by: imp
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
