Commit Graph

119 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
trasz
50b6282e47 Make the USB attach strings in dmesg include product name.
Note to self: MFC this to 9 and 8.

Reviewed by:	hselasky@, imp@
MFC after:	1 month
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8259
2016-10-25 07:48:19 +00:00
hselasky
0c88dabe9d Fix device delete child function.
When detaching device trees parent devices must be detached prior to
detaching its children. This is because parent devices can have
pointers to the child devices in their softcs which are not
invalidated by device_delete_child(). This can cause use after free
issues and panic().

Device drivers implementing trees, must ensure its detach function
detaches or deletes all its children before returning.

While at it remove now redundant device_detach() calls before
device_delete_child() and device_delete_children(), mostly in
the USB controller drivers.

Tested by:		Jan Henrik Sylvester <me@janh.de>
Reviewed by:		jhb
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8070
MFC after:		2 weeks
2016-10-17 10:20:38 +00:00
hselasky
386ddae584 Improve USB polling mode by not locking any mutexes, asserting any
mutexes or using any callouts when active.

Trying to lock a mutex when KDB is active or the scheduler is stopped
can result in infinite wait loops. The same goes for calling callout
related functions which in turn lock mutexes.

If the USB controller at which a USB keyboard is connected is idle
when KDB is entered, polling the USB keyboard via USB will always
succeed. Else polling may fail depending on which state the USB
subsystem and USB interrupt handler is in. This is unavoidable unless
KDB can wait for USB interrupt threads to complete before stalling the
CPU(s).

Tested by:	Bruce Evans <bde@freebsd.org>
MFC after:	4 weeks
2016-09-14 12:07:34 +00:00
hselasky
e399d78925 Resolve deadlock between device_detach() and usbd_do_request_flags()
by reviving the SX control request lock and refining which lock
protects the common scratch area in "struct usb_device".

The SX control request lock was removed by r246759 because it caused a
lock order reversal with the USB enumeration lock inside
usbd_transfer_setup() as a function of r246616. It was thought that
reducing the number of locks would resolve the LOR, but because some
USB device drivers use usbd_do_request_flags() inside callback
functions, like in taskqueues, a deadlock may occur when these are
drained from device_detach(). By restoring the SX control request
lock usbd_do_request_flags() is allowed to complete its execution
when a USB device driver is detaching. By using the SX control request
lock to protect the scratch area, the LOR introduced by r246616 is
also resolved.

Bump the FreeBSD version while at it to force recompilation of all USB
kernel modules.

Found by:	avos@
MFC after:	1 week
2016-09-05 15:35:58 +00:00
trasz
3651648b7c Improve error message.
MFC after:	1 month
2016-07-29 11:33:23 +00:00
hselasky
351a56086c Check for signals when locking the USB enumeration thread from
userspace, so that USB applications can be killed if an enumeration
thread should be stuck for various reasons.

MFC after:	1 week
2016-05-25 07:48:36 +00:00
hselasky
9297126a77 Extend the UQ_NO_STRINGS quirk to also cover the USB language string
descriptor. This fixes enumeration of some older Samsung Galaxy S3
phones.

MFC after:	1 week
2016-05-04 08:57:40 +00:00
pfg
57a0ef83ec dev/usb: minor spelling fixes in comments.
No functional change.

Reviewed by:	hselasky
2016-05-02 17:44:03 +00:00
hselasky
d3825e1e52 Use the recently added "make_dev_s()" function to solve old race setting the
si_drv1 field in "struct cdev" when creating new character devices.
2016-01-15 12:09:15 +00:00
hselasky
97b71ce545 Finish process of moving the LinuxKPI module into the default kernel build.
- Move all files related to the LinuxKPI into sys/compat/linuxkpi and
  its subfolders.
- Update sys/conf/files and some Makefiles to use new file locations.
- Added description of COMPAT_LINUXKPI to sys/conf/NOTES which in turn
  adds the LinuxKPI to all LINT builds.
- The LinuxKPI can be added to the kernel by setting the
  COMPAT_LINUXKPI option. The OFED kernel option no longer builds the
  LinuxKPI into the kernel. This was done to keep the build rules for
  the LinuxKPI in sys/conf/files simple.
- Extend the LinuxKPI module to include support for USB by moving the
  Linux USB compat from usb.ko to linuxkpi.ko.
- Bump the FreeBSD_version.
- A universe kernel build has been done.

Reviewed by:	np @ (cxgb and cxgbe related changes only)
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies
2015-10-29 08:28:39 +00:00
hselasky
967fec97cb Improve the realtime properties of USB transfers for embedded systems
like RPI-B and RPI-2.

Description of problem:
USB transfers can process data in their callbacks sometimes causing
unacceptable latency for other USB transfers. Separate BULK completion
callbacks from CONTROL, INTERRUPT and ISOCHRONOUS callbacks, and give
BULK completion callbacks lesser execution priority than the
others. This way USB audio won't be interfered by heavy USB ethernet
usage for example.

Further serve USB transfer completion in a round robin fashion,
instead of only serving the most CPU hungry. This has been done by
adding a third flag to USB transfer queue structure which keeps track
of looping callbacks. The "command" callback function then decides
what to do when looping.

MFC after:		2 weeks
2015-08-14 12:57:53 +00:00
hselasky
2f22788e3e Add support for DYMO LabelWriter PnP.
MFC after:		2 weeks
2015-05-07 12:54:27 +00:00
hselasky
99b9110513 Add a kernel function to delist our kernel character devices, so that
the device name can be re-used right away in case we are destroying
the character devices in the background.

MFC after:	4 days
Reported by:	dchagin@
2015-01-14 14:04:29 +00:00
hselasky
ab2b991862 Resolve a special case deadlock: When two or more threads are
simultaneously detaching kernel drivers on the same USB device we can
get stuck in the "usb_wait_pending_ref_locked()" function because the
conditions needed for allowing detach are not met. The "destroy_dev()"
function waits for all system calls involving the given character
device to return. Character device system calls may lock the USB
enumeration lock, which is also held when "destroy_dev()" is
called. This can sometimes lead to a deadlock not noticed by
WITNESS. The current solution is to ensure the calling thread is the
only one holding the USB enumeration lock and prevent other threads
from getting refs while a USB device detach is ongoing. This turned
out not to be sufficient. To solve this deadlock we could use
"destroy_dev_sched()" to schedule the device destruction in the
background, but then we don't know when it is safe to free() the
private data of the character device. Instead a callback function is
executed by the USB explore process to kill off any leftover USB
character devices synchronously after the USB device explore code is
finished and the USB enumeration lock is no longer locked. This makes
porting easier and also ensures us that character devices must
eventually go away after a USB device detach.

While at it ensure that "flag_iserror" is only written when "priv_mtx"
is locked, which is protecting it.

MFC after:	5 days
2015-01-13 16:37:43 +00:00
hselasky
81ec9782eb Fix for deadlock in USB device side mode.
MFC after:	3 days
2014-08-05 06:38:21 +00:00
hselasky
35b126e324 Pull in r267961 and r267973 again. Fix for issues reported will follow. 2014-06-28 03:56:17 +00:00
gjb
fc21f40567 Revert r267961, r267973:
These changes prevent sysctl(8) from returning proper output,
such as:

 1) no output from sysctl(8)
 2) erroneously returning ENOMEM with tools like truss(1)
    or uname(1)
 truss: can not get etype: Cannot allocate memory
2014-06-27 22:05:21 +00:00
hselasky
bd1ed65f0f Extend the meaning of the CTLFLAG_TUN flag to automatically check if
there is an environment variable which shall initialize the SYSCTL
during early boot. This works for all SYSCTL types both statically and
dynamically created ones, except for the SYSCTL NODE type and SYSCTLs
which belong to VNETs. A new flag, CTLFLAG_NOFETCH, has been added to
be used in the case a tunable sysctl has a custom initialisation
function allowing the sysctl to still be marked as a tunable. The
kernel SYSCTL API is mostly the same, with a few exceptions for some
special operations like iterating childrens of a static/extern SYSCTL
node. This operation should probably be made into a factored out
common macro, hence some device drivers use this. The reason for
changing the SYSCTL API was the need for a SYSCTL parent OID pointer
and not only the SYSCTL parent OID list pointer in order to quickly
generate the sysctl path. The motivation behind this patch is to avoid
parameter loading cludges inside the OFED driver subsystem. Instead of
adding special code to the OFED driver subsystem to post-load tunables
into dynamically created sysctls, we generalize this in the kernel.

Other changes:
- Corrected a possibly incorrect sysctl name from "hw.cbb.intr_mask"
to "hw.pcic.intr_mask".
- Removed redundant TUNABLE statements throughout the kernel.
- Some minor code rewrites in connection to removing not needed
TUNABLE statements.
- Added a missing SYSCTL_DECL().
- Wrapped two very long lines.
- Avoid malloc()/free() inside sysctl string handling, in case it is
called to initialize a sysctl from a tunable, hence malloc()/free() is
not ready when sysctls from the sysctl dataset are registered.
- Bumped FreeBSD version to indicate SYSCTL API change.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies
2014-06-27 16:33:43 +00:00
marius
0a5ab649fa Avoid the USB device disconnected and controller shutdown clutter on system
shutdown by putting the former under !rebooting and turning the latter into
debug messages.

Reviewed by:	hps
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	Bally Wulff Games & Entertainment GmbH
2014-06-10 08:20:00 +00:00
hselasky
5a7084bde6 Try to resolve a possible deadlock when detaching USB devices which
create character devices. The deadlock can happen if an application is
issuing IOCTLs which require USB refcounting, at the same time the USB
device is detaching.

There is already a counter in place in the USB device structure to
detect this situation, but it was not always checked ahead of invoking
functions that might destroy character devices, like detach, set
configuration, set alternate interface or detach active kernel driver.

Reported by:	Daniel O'Connor <doconnor@gsoft.com.au>
MFC after:	1 week
2014-03-20 13:53:24 +00:00
hselasky
b44a9daf13 Fix a possible memory use after free and leak situation associated
with USB device detach when using character device handles. This also
includes LibUSB. It turns out that "usb_close()" cannot always get a
reference to clean up its USB transfers and such, if called during the
kernel USB device detach.

Analysis by:	hselasky @
Reported by:	Juergen Lock <nox@jelal.kn-bremen.de>
MFC after:	1 week
2014-01-17 10:35:18 +00:00
hselasky
c4e62298f9 Implement better error recovery for Transaction Translators, TTs,
found in High Speed USB HUBs which translate from High Speed USB into
FULL or LOW speed USB. In some rare cases SPLIT transactions might get
lost, which might leave the TT in an unknown state. Whenever we detect
such an error try to issue either a clear TT buffer request, or if
that is not possible reset the whole TT.

MFC after:	1 week
2014-01-13 15:21:11 +00:00
hselasky
2d679424b8 USB method structures for USB controllers and USB pipes should be
constant and does not need to be modified. This also saves a small
amount of RAM.
2013-12-11 13:20:32 +00:00
hselasky
0a25601db3 Fix some statical clang analyzer warnings. 2013-05-25 17:09:58 +00:00
hselasky
cc9f388839 Fix compile warning. 2013-05-03 13:33:36 +00:00
hselasky
fad53c9a9b - Add more defines to limit USB memory usage and number of allocations
in reduced memory systems.

- Split allocation and freeing of the configuration descriptor into a separate
function, so that the configuration descriptor can be made fixed size
to save memory allocations. This applies for both device and host mode.
2013-05-03 11:10:04 +00:00
hselasky
57751c1012 Add some defines to limit USB memory usage in reduced memory systems. 2013-05-03 09:23:06 +00:00
hselasky
345c64961e Allow the default USB template to be specified at compile time. 2013-05-03 08:19:09 +00:00
hselasky
e9e96300b7 Add missing ifdef's for reduced feature compilations. 2013-04-03 10:31:13 +00:00
hselasky
2dd657bd7a - Make quirk for reading device descriptor from broken USB devices.
Else they won't enumerate at all:
hw.usb.full_ddesc=1
- Reduce the USB descriptor read timeout from 1000ms to
500ms. Typical value for LOW speed devices is 50-100ms.
- Enumerate USB device a maximum of 3 times when a port
connection change event is detected, before giving up.

MFC after:	1 month
2013-03-13 15:38:01 +00:00
hselasky
a40dc60f62 Resolve a LOR after r246616. Protect control requests using the USB device
enumeration lock. Make sure all callers of usbd_enum_lock() check the return
value. Remove the control transfer specific lock. Bump the FreeBSD version
number, hence external USB modules may need to be recompiled due to a USB
device structure change.

MFC after:	1 week
2013-02-13 12:35:17 +00:00
hselasky
07c18e4e92 - Move scratch data from the USB bus structure to the USB device structure
so that simultaneous access cannot happen. Protect scratch area using
the enumeration lock. Also reduce stack usage in usbd_transfer_setup()
by moving some big stack members to the scratch area. This saves around
200 bytes of stack.
- Fix a whitespace.

MFC after:	1 week
2013-02-10 10:56:13 +00:00
hselasky
2e6231f8eb Add defines to more easily allow a single threaded version of the FreeBSD
USB stack. This is useful for non-kernel purposes, like the loader.
2013-02-05 14:44:25 +00:00
hselasky
0fbe163015 Modify the FreeBSD USB kernel code so that it can be compiled directly
into the FreeBSD boot loader, typically for non-USB aware BIOSes, EFI systems
or embedded platforms. This is also useful for out of the system compilation
of the FreeBSD USB stack for various purposes. The USB kernel files can
now optionally include a global header file which should include all needed
definitions required to compile the FreeBSD USB stack. When the global USB
header file is included, no other USB header files will be included by
default.

Add new file containing the USB stack configuration for the
FreeBSD loader build.

Replace some __FBSDID()'s by /* $FreeBSD$ */ comments. Now all
USB files follow the same style.

Use cases:
 - console in loader via USB
 - loading kernel via USB

Discussed with:		Hiroki Sato, hrs @ EuroBSDCon
2013-01-30 15:26:04 +00:00
hselasky
93b8343e6b Add missing CTLFLAG_TUN flag to tunable sysctls in USB stack.
Rearrange the tunables and belonging sysctl declarations, so
that they are next to eachother.

Submitted by:	n_hibma @
MFC after:	1 week
2012-10-26 06:04:47 +00:00
hselasky
8158b0ddf0 Fix for missing locks due to recent change.
PR:		usb/170606
MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-08-13 18:34:04 +00:00
hselasky
ce0da37e7d Add support for the so-called streams feature of BULK endpoints
in SUPER-speed mode, USB 3.0.

This feature has not been tested yet, due to lack of hardware.

This feature is useful when implementing protocols like UASP,
USB attached SCSI which promises higher USB mass storage throughput.

This patch also implements support for hardware processing of endpoints
for increased performance. The switching to hardware processing
of an endpoint is done via a callback to the USB controller driver. The
stream feature is implemented like a variant of a hardware USB protocol.

USB controller drivers implementing device mode needs to be updated to
implement the new "xfer_stall" USB controller method and remove the
"xfer" argument from the "set_stall" method.

The API's toward existing USB drivers are preserved. To setup a USB transfer
in stream mode, set the "stream_id" field of the USB config structure to
the desired value.

The maximum number of BULK streams is currently hardcoded and limited to 8
via a define in usb_freebsd.h.

All USB drivers should be re-compiled after this change.

LibUSB will be updated next week to support streams mode. A new IOCTL to
setup BULK streams as already been implemented. The ugen device nodes
currently only supports stream ID zero.

The FreeBSD version has been bumped.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-08-12 17:53:06 +00:00
hselasky
fd073d8747 Style.
MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-08-10 14:51:41 +00:00
hselasky
c91ed235af Improve support for detaching kernel drivers on a per interface basis.
MFC after:	1 week
2012-06-01 16:30:54 +00:00
hselasky
126953ccbe Fix compiler warnings, mostly signed issues,
when USB modules are compiled with WARNS=9.

MFC after:	1 weeks
2012-04-02 10:50:42 +00:00
hselasky
ca5e2c25d4 Improve USB mass storage quirk auto detection.
MFC after:	3 days
2011-10-29 12:32:13 +00:00
hselasky
51e6bf127c Refactor auto-quirk solution so that we break as few external
drivers as possible.

PR:		usb/160299
Approved by:	re (kib)
Suggested by:	rwatson
MFC after:	0 days
2011-09-10 15:55:36 +00:00
hselasky
8335f4b89d This patch adds automatic detection of USB mass storage devices
which does not support the no synchronize cache SCSI command.

The __FreeBSD_version version macro has been bumped and
external kernel modules needs to be recompiled after
this patch.

Approved by:    re (kib)
MFC after:      1 week
PR:		usb/160299
2011-09-02 18:50:44 +00:00
hselasky
b3f993efad Use synchronous device destruction instead of asynchronous, so that a new
device having the same name like a previous one is not created before the old
one is gone. This fixes some panics due to asserts in the devfs code which
were added recently.

Approved by:    re (kib)
MFC after:      1 week
2011-08-11 11:30:21 +00:00
hselasky
ccf732af88 - Ensure that we get all the required nomatch devd events.
MFC after:	3 days
2011-06-24 19:02:56 +00:00
hselasky
a551321476 - Move execution of event handlers into the probe and attach function so that
dynamically loaded device drivers get a chance to run their event hooks.

- Decouple the USB suspend and resume lock from witness. It produces some
false warnings due to reusing the lock name among multiple devices.

MFC after:	3 days
2011-06-24 18:14:43 +00:00
avg
fc6882fc30 usb: change to one-pass probing of device drivers
This brings USB bus more in line with how newbus is supposed to be used.
Also, because of the two-pass probing the following message was produced
by devd in default configuration when almost any USB device was
connected:
	Unknown USB device: vendor <> product <> bus <>
This should be fixed now.

Note that many USB device drivers pass some information from probe
method to attach method via ivars.  For this to continue working we rely
on the fact that the subr_bus code calls probe method of a winning driver
again before calling its attach method in the case where multiple
drivers claim to support a device.  This is done because device
description is set in successful probe methods and we want to get a correct
device description from a winning driver.  So now this logic is re-used
for setting ivars too.

Reviewed by:	hselasky
MFC after:	1 month
2011-05-18 07:40:12 +00:00
hselasky
fc26179cae Cleanup usb_notify_addq_compat(). It should not
be needed any more.

MFC after:	7 days
2011-05-08 08:22:11 +00:00
jhb
c17f46e472 Remove unneeded includes of <sys/linker_set.h>. Other headers that use
it internally contain nested includes.

Reviewed by:	bde
2011-01-11 13:59:06 +00:00
hselasky
62e7eb3b2c We need to define a cdev variable associated with each USB device,
hence existing applications like webcamd are expecting that.
This problem was introduced by SVN change 214221 where cdev=
was replaced by ugen= by accident. Solve this problem by
redefining cdev= in devd notifications.

MFC after 3 days.

Approved by:	thompsa (mentor)
2010-11-30 08:25:57 +00:00