This patch adds support for AF_LOCAL socket upcalls to an nfsuserd daemon
that supports them. A future patch to the nfsuserd daemon will use AF_LOCAL
sockets to avoid a problem when using upcalls to 127.0.0.1 if jails are
in use.
Suggested by: dfr
PR: 205193
A NFSv4.1/pNFS server using File Layout can specify that Commit operations
are to be done against the DS instead of MDS. Since no extant pNFS
server did this, the code was untested and "#ifdef notyet".
The FreeBSD pNFS server I am developing does specify that Commits be done
through the DS, so the code has been enabled/tested.
This patch should only affect the case of a pNFS server that specfies
Commits through the DS.
PR: 219551
MFC after: 2 weeks
The code still doesn't use d_off. That will come in a future commit.
The code also removes the checks for servers returning a fileno that
doesn't fit in 32bits, since that should work ok now.
Bump __FreeBSD_version since this patch changes the interface between
the NFS kernel modules.
Reviewed by: kib
The "cred" argument of ncl_flush() is unused and it was confusing to have
the code passing in NULL for this argument in some cases. This patch deletes
this argument.
There is no semantic change because of this patch.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Some NFSv4.1 servers such as AmazonEFS can only support a small fixed number
of open_owner4s. This patch adds a mount option called "oneopenown" that
can be used for NFSv4.1 mounts to make the client do all Opens with the
same open_owner4 string. This option can only be used with NFSv4.1 and
may not work correctly when Delegations are is use.
Reported by: cperciva
Tested by: cperciva
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8988
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.
Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
* Use standard IPv6 SAS instead of rt->rt_ifa address.
* Make address lookup work for IPv6 LLA.
* Save address into buffer provided by caller instead of using static vars.
Discussed with: rmacklem
This leak was introduced by r291527.
Since the nfscommon.ko module is rarely unloaded, this leak would not
have been much of an issue.
MFC after: 2 weeks
option that will be added to the nfsuserd daemon in a future
commit. It modifies the cache used by NFSv4 for name<-->id
translation (both username/uid and group/gid) to support this.
When "-manage-gids" is set, the server looks up each uid
for the RPC and uses the list of groups cached in the server
instead of the list of groups provided in the RPC request.
The cached group list is acquired for the cache by the nfsuserd
daemon via getgrouplist(3).
This avoids the 16 groups limit for the list in the RPC request.
Since the cache is now used for every RPC when "-manage-gids"
is enabled, the code also modifies the cache to use a separate
mutex for each hash list instead of a single global mutex.
Suggested by: jpaetzel
Tested by: jpaetzel
MFC after: 2 weeks
(opens, locks, etc) is retained, which I believe is correct behaviour.
However, for NFSv4.1, the server also retained a reference to the xprt
(RPC transport socket structure) for the backchannel. This caused
svcpool_destroy() to not call SVC_DESTROY() for the xprt and allowed
a socket upcall to occur after the mutexes in the svcpool were destroyed,
causing a crash.
This patch fixes the code so that the backchannel xprt structure is
dereferenced just before svcpool_destroy() is called, so the code
does do an SVC_DESTROY() on the xprt, which shuts down the socket upcall.
Tested by: g_amanakis@yahoo.com
PR: 204340
MFC after: 2 weeks
This fix addresses only issues with the pynfs reports, none of these
issues are know to create problems for extant real clients.
Submitted by: Bart Hsiao <bart.hsiao@gmail.com>
Reworked by: myself
Reviewed by: rmacklem
Approved by: rmacklem
Sponsored by: QNAP Systems Inc.
into head. The code is not believed to have any effect
on the semantics of non-NFSv4.1 server behaviour.
It is a rather large merge, but I am hoping that there will
not be any regressions for the NFS server.
MFC after: 1 month
- Introduce additional hash to group requests by hash of sockref. This
allows to process TCP acknowledgements without looping though all the cache,
and as result allows to do it every time.
- Indroduce additional callbacks to notify application layer about sockets
disconnection. Without this last few requests processed just before socket
disconnection never processed their ACKs and stuck in cache for many hours.
- Implement transport-specific method for tracking reply acknowledgements.
New implementation does not cross multiple stack layers to get the data and
does not have race conditions that previously made some requests stuck
in cache. This could be done more efficiently at sockbuf layer, but that
would broke some KBIs, while I don't know other consumers for it aside NFS.
- Instead of traversing all DRC twice per request, run cleaning only once
per request, and except in some conditions traverse only single hash slot
at a time.
Together this limits NFS DRC growth only to situations of real connectivity
problems. If network is working well, and so all replies are acknowledged,
cache remains almost empty even after hours of heavy load. Without this
change on the same test cache was growing to many thousand requests even
with perfectly working local network.
As another result this reduces CPU time spent on the DRC handling during
SPEC NFS benchmark from about 10% to 0.5%.
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
when a Getattr for a file is done by a client other than the one that
holds the file's delegation. This would only happen when delegations
are enabled and the problem is fixed by this patch.
MFC after: 1 week
The hang occurred in nfsv4_setsequence() when it couldn't find an
available session slot and is fixed by checking for a forced dismount
in progress and just returning for this case.
MFC after: 1 month
it will work with either the old or new server.
The FHA code keeps a cache of currently active file handles for
NFSv2 and v3 requests, so that read and write requests for the same
file are directed to the same group of threads (reads) or thread
(writes). It does not currently work for NFSv4 requests. They are
more complex, and will take more work to support.
This improves read-ahead performance, especially with ZFS, if the
FHA tuning parameters are configured appropriately. Without the
FHA code, concurrent reads that are part of a sequential read from
a file will be directed to separate NFS threads. This has the
effect of confusing the ZFS zfetch (prefetch) code and makes
sequential reads significantly slower with clients like Linux that
do a lot of prefetching.
The FHA code has also been updated to direct write requests to nearby
file offsets to the same thread in the same way it batches reads,
and the FHA code will now also send writes to multiple threads when
needed.
This improves sequential write performance in ZFS, because writes
to a file are now more ordered. Since NFS writes (generally
less than 64K) are smaller than the typical ZFS record size
(usually 128K), out of order NFS writes to the same block can
trigger a read in ZFS. Sending them down the same thread increases
the odds of their being in order.
In order for multiple write threads per file in the FHA code to be
useful, writes in the NFS server have been changed to use a LK_SHARED
vnode lock, and upgrade that to LK_EXCLUSIVE if the filesystem
doesn't allow multiple writers to a file at once. ZFS is currently
the only filesystem that allows multiple writers to a file, because
it has internal file range locking. This change does not affect the
NFSv4 code.
This improves random write performance to a single file in ZFS, since
we can now have multiple writers inside ZFS at one time.
I have changed the default tuning parameters to a 22 bit (4MB)
window size (from 256K) and unlimited commands per thread as a
result of my benchmarking with ZFS.
The FHA code has been updated to allow configuring the tuning
parameters from loader tunable variables in addition to sysctl
variables. The read offset window calculation has been slightly
modified as well. Instead of having separate bins, each file
handle has a rolling window of bin_shift size. This minimizes
glitches in throughput when shifting from one bin to another.
sys/conf/files:
Add nfs_fha_new.c and nfs_fha_old.c. Compile nfs_fha.c
when either the old or the new NFS server is built.
sys/fs/nfs/nfsport.h,
sys/fs/nfs/nfs_commonport.c:
Bring in changes from Rick Macklem to newnfs_realign that
allow it to operate in blocking (M_WAITOK) or non-blocking
(M_NOWAIT) mode.
sys/fs/nfs/nfs_commonsubs.c,
sys/fs/nfs/nfs_var.h:
Bring in a change from Rick Macklem to allow telling
nfsm_dissect() whether or not to wait for mallocs.
sys/fs/nfs/nfsm_subs.h:
Bring in changes from Rick Macklem to create a new
nfsm_dissect_nonblock() inline function and
NFSM_DISSECT_NONBLOCK() macro.
sys/fs/nfs/nfs_commonkrpc.c,
sys/fs/nfsclient/nfs_clkrpc.c:
Add the malloc wait flag to a newnfs_realign() call.
sys/fs/nfsserver/nfs_nfsdkrpc.c:
Setup the new NFS server's RPC thread pool so that it will
call the FHA code.
Add the malloc flag argument to newnfs_realign().
Unstaticize newnfs_nfsv3_procid[] so that we can use it in
the FHA code.
sys/fs/nfsserver/nfs_nfsdsocket.c:
In nfsrvd_dorpc(), add NFSPROC_WRITE to the list of RPC types
that use the LK_SHARED lock type.
sys/fs/nfsserver/nfs_nfsdport.c:
In nfsd_fhtovp(), if we're starting a write, check to see
whether the underlying filesystem supports shared writes.
If not, upgrade the lock type from LK_SHARED to LK_EXCLUSIVE.
sys/nfsserver/nfs_fha.c:
Remove all code that is specific to the NFS server
implementation. Anything that is server-specific is now
accessed through a callback supplied by that server's FHA
shim in the new softc.
There are now separate sysctls and tunables for the FHA
implementations for the old and new NFS servers. The new
NFS server has its tunables under vfs.nfsd.fha, the old
NFS server's tunables are under vfs.nfsrv.fha as before.
In fha_extract_info(), use callouts for all server-specific
code. Getting file handles and offsets is now done in the
individual server's shim module.
In fha_hash_entry_choose_thread(), change the way we decide
whether two reads are in proximity to each other.
Previously, the calculation was a simple shift operation to
see whether the offsets were in the same power of 2 bucket.
The issue was that there would be a bucket (and therefore
thread) transition, even if the reads were in close
proximity. When there is a thread transition, reads wind
up going somewhat out of order, and ZFS gets confused.
The new calculation simply tries to see whether the offsets
are within 1 << bin_shift of each other. If they are, the
reads will be sent to the same thread.
The effect of this change is that for sequential reads, if
the client doesn't exceed the max_reqs_per_nfsd parameter
and the bin_shift is set to a reasonable value (22, or
4MB works well in my tests), the reads in any sequential
stream will largely be confined to a single thread.
Change fha_assign() so that it takes a softc argument. It
is now called from the individual server's shim code, which
will pass in the softc.
Change fhe_stats_sysctl() so that it takes a softc
parameter. It is now called from the individual server's
shim code. Add the current offset to the list of things
printed out about each active thread.
Change the num_reads and num_writes counters in the
fha_hash_entry structure to 32-bit values, and rename them
num_rw and num_exclusive, respectively, to reflect their
changed usage.
Add an enable sysctl and tunable that allows the user to
disable the FHA code (when vfs.XXX.fha.enable = 0). This
is useful for before/after performance comparisons.
nfs_fha.h:
Move most structure definitions out of nfs_fha.c and into
the header file, so that the individual server shims can
see them.
Change the default bin_shift to 22 (4MB) instead of 18
(256K). Allow unlimited commands per thread.
sys/nfsserver/nfs_fha_old.c,
sys/nfsserver/nfs_fha_old.h,
sys/fs/nfsserver/nfs_fha_new.c,
sys/fs/nfsserver/nfs_fha_new.h:
Add shims for the old and new NFS servers to interface with
the FHA code, and callbacks for the
The shims contain all of the code and definitions that are
specific to the NFS servers.
They setup the server-specific callbacks and set the server
name for the sysctl and loader tunable variables.
sys/nfsserver/nfs_srvkrpc.c:
Configure the RPC code to call fhaold_assign() instead of
fha_assign().
sys/modules/nfsd/Makefile:
Add nfs_fha.c and nfs_fha_new.c.
sys/modules/nfsserver/Makefile:
Add nfs_fha_old.c.
Reviewed by: rmacklem
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 2 weeks
to head. I don't think the NFS client behaviour will change unless
the new "minorversion=1" mount option is used. It includes basic
NFSv4.1 support plus support for pNFS using the Files Layout only.
All problems detecting during an NFSv4.1 Bakeathon testing event
in June 2012 have been resolved in this code and it has been tested
against the NFSv4.1 server available to me.
Although not reviewed, I believe that kib@ has looked at it.
which dumps out the actual options being used by an NFS mount.
This will be used to implement a "-m" option for nfsstat(1).
Reviewed by: alfred
MFC after: 2 weeks
and owner_group strings that consist entirely of
digits, interpreting them as the uid/gid number.
This change was needed since new (>= 3.3) Linux
servers reply with these strings by default.
This change is mandated by the rfc3530bis draft.
Reported on freebsd-stable@ under the Subject
heading "Problem with Linux >= 3.3 as NFSv4 server"
by Norbert Aschendorff on Aug. 20, 2012.
Tested by: norbert.aschendorff at yahoo.de
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
client. This does not change the client's behaviour, but prepares
the code so that nfsrpc_rellockown() can be called elsewhere in a
future commit.
MFC after: 2 weeks
to the lock_owner4 string that goes on the wire. Also, add
code to do a ReleaseLockOwner Op on the lock_owner4 string
before a Close. Apparently not all NFSv4 servers handle multiple
instances of the same lock_owner4 string, at least not in a
compatible way. This patch avoids having multiple instances,
except for one unusual case, which will be fixed by a future commit.
Found at the recent NFSv4 interoperability Bakeathon.
Tested by: tdh at excfb.com
MFC after: 2 weeks
"p_leader" for the "id" for POSIX byte range locking. I think
this would only have affected processes created by rfork(2)
with the RFTHREAD flag specified. This patch fixes that by
passing the "id" down through the various functions from
nfs_advlock().
MFC after: 2 weeks
correctly during a forced dismount. This required that
the exclusive and shared (refcnt) sleep lock functions check
for MNTK_UMOUNTF before sleeping, so that they won't block
while nfscl_umount() is getting rid of the state. As
such, a "struct mount *" argument was added to the locking
functions. I believe the only remaining case where a forced
dismount can get hung in the kernel is when a thread is
already attempting to do a TCP connect to a dead server
when the krpc client structure called nr_client is NULL.
This will only happen just after a "mount -u" with options
that force a new TCP connection is done, so it shouldn't
be a problem in practice.
MFC after: 2 weeks
argument for a write RPC when it succeeds for the first one and
fails for a subsequent RPC within the same call to the function.
This makes it compatible with the old NFS client for this case.
MFC after: 2 weeks
same diskless NFS root code as the regular client, which
was moved to sys/nfs by r221032. This fixes the newnfs
client so that it can do an NFSv3 diskless root file system.
MFC after: 2 weeks
to determine if a file system supports NFSv4 ACLs. Since
VOP_PATHCONF() must be called with a locked vnode, the function
is called before nfsvno_fillattr() and the result is passed in
as an extra argument.
MFC after: 2 weeks
crossing of server mount points properly. The functions
nfsvno_fillattr() and nfsv4_fillattr() were modified to
take the extra arguments that are the mount point, a flag
to indicate that it is a file system root and the mounted
on fileno. The mount point argument needs to be busy when
nfsvno_fillattr() is called, since the vp argument is not
locked.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
the experimental NFS server, so that it doesn't leak memory
when unloaded. However, unloading the NFSv4 server is not
recommended, since all NFSv4 state will be lost by the unload
and clients will have to recover the state after a server
reload/restart as if the server crashed/rebooted.
MFC after: 2 weeks
signal to the master nfsd daemon whenever the stable restart
file has been modified. This will allow the master nfsd daemon
to maintain an up to date backup copy of the file. This is
enabled via the nfssvc() syscall, so that older nfsd daemons
will not be signaled.
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 1 week
server is broken and the major file systems are now all
mpsafe, modify the server so that it will only export
mpsafe file systems. This was discussed on freebsd-fs@
and removes a fair bit of crufty code.
MFC after: 12 days
for RPC operations when it can. Since VFS_FHTOVP() currently
always gets an exclusively locked vnode and is usually called
at the beginning of each RPC, the RPCs for a given vnode will
still be serialized. As such, passing a lock type argument to
VFS_FHTOVP() would be preferable to doing the vn_lock() with
LK_DOWNGRADE after the VFS_FHTOVP() call.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
NFS server, so that it can avoid calling VOP_ISLOCKED()
when the vnode is known to be locked. This will allow
LK_SHARED to be used for these cases, which happen to
be all the cases that can use LK_SHARED. This does not
fix any bug, but it reduces the number of calls to
VOP_ISLOCKED() and prepares the code so that it can be
switched to using LK_SHARED in a future patch.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
to use the generic hash32_buf() function. Although adding the
bytes seemed sufficient for UFS and ZFS, since most of the bytes
are the same for file handles on the same volume, this might not
be sufficient for other file systems. Use of a generic function
also seems preferable to one specific to NFSv4.
Suggested by: gleb.kurtsou at gmail.com
MFC after: 10 days
server so that it will work better for non-UFS file systems.
The new function simply sums the bytes of the fh_fid field
of fhandle_t.
MFC after: 10 days
the correct mutex when checking nfsv4root_lock. Although this
could be fixed by adding mutex lock/unlock calls, zack.kirsch at
isilon.com suggested a better fix that uses a non-blocking
acquisition of a reference count on nfsv4root_lock. This fix
allows the weird NFSLOCKSTATE(); NFSUNLOCKSTATE(); synchronization
to be deleted. This patch applies this fix.
Tested by: zack.kirsch at isilon.com
MFC after: 2 weeks
which I mistakenly thought was correct w.r.t. style(9), back
to int and add the checks for != 0. This is just a stylistic
modification.
MFC after: 1 week
during the grace period after startup. This grace period must
be at least the lease duration, which is typically 1-2 minutes.
It seems prudent for the experimental NFS client to wait a few
seconds before retrying such an RPC, so that the server isn't
flooded with non-recovery RPCs during recovery. This patch adds
an argument to nfs_catnap() to implement a 5 second delay
for this case.
MFC after: 1 week
with delegations enabled, the recovery could fail if the renew
thread is trying to return a delegation, since it will not do the
recovery. This patch fixes the above by having nfscl_recalldeleg()
fail with the I/O operations returning EIO, so that they will be
attempted later. Most of the patch consists of adding an argument
to various functions to indicate the delegation recall case where
this needs to be done.
MFC after: 1 week
on the server for the experimental nfs server. When enabled
by setting vfs.newnfs.locallocks_enable to non-zero, the
experimental nfs server will now acquire byte range locks
on the file on behalf of NFSv4 clients, such that lock
conflicts between the NFSv4 clients and processes running
locally on the server, will be recognized and handled correctly.
MFC after: 2 weeks
This is necessary in order to enable NFSv4 ACL support. The
argument to nfsvno_accchk() was changed to an accmode_t and
the function nfsrv_aclaccess() was no longer needed and,
therefore, deleted.
Reviewed by: trasz
MFC after: 2 weeks
r197525, so that the creation verifier is handled correctly
in va_atime for 64bit architectures. There were two problems.
One was that the code incorrectly assumed that
sizeof (struct timespec) == 8 and the other was that the tv_sec
field needs to be assigned from a signed 32bit integer, so that
sign extension occurs on 64bit architectures. This is required
for correct operation when exporting ZFS volumes.
Reviewed by: pjd
MFC after: 2 weeks
optionally, created a separate list of NFSv4 opens to be closed, it
was possible for the associated OpenOwner to be free'd before the Open
was closed. The problem was that the Open was taken off the OpenOwner
list before the Close RPC was done and OpenOwners can be free'd once the
list is empty. This patch separates out the case of doing the Close RPC
into a separate function called nfscl_doclose() and simplifies nfsrpc_doclose()
so that it closes a single open instead of a list of them. This avoids
removing the Open from the OpenOwner list before doing the Close RPC.
Approved by: re (kensmith), kib (mentor)
the NFSv4 Close operations until ncl_inactive(). This is
necessary so that the Open StateIDs are available for doing
I/O on mmap'd files after VOP_CLOSE(). I also changed some
indentation for the nfscl_getclose() function.
Approved by: kib (mentor)
