Commit Graph

3053 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
jilles
aa09279cea sh: In getopts, unset OPTARG where POSIX says we should. 2014-05-10 19:18:49 +00:00
jilles
469deb4b78 sh: Add new tests to the Makefile. 2014-05-10 19:06:36 +00:00
jilles
56ecdb9ab8 sh: Don't discard getopts state on unknown option or missing argument.
When getopts finds an invalid option or a missing option-argument, it should
not reset its state and should set OPTIND as normal. This is an old ash bug
that was fixed long ago in dash. Our behaviour now matches most other
shells.
2014-05-10 17:42:21 +00:00
jilles
0d127c3d77 sh: Send getopts error messages to stderr, not stdout.
Adjust a testcase for this change.
2014-05-09 13:32:36 +00:00
jilles
6a9f9b97f6 sh: Add more necessary INTOFF/INTON. 2014-05-09 13:27:30 +00:00
asomers
5bd695fd96 Incorporate feedback from bde and jilles regarding r265472 to dd(1).
* Don't use sysexits.h.  Just exit 1 on error and 0 otherwise.
* Don't sacrifice precision by converting the output of clock_gettime() to a
  double and then comparing the results.  Instead, subtract the values of
  the two clock_gettime() calls, then convert to double.
* Don't use CLOCK_MONOTONIC_PRECISE.  It's an unportable synonym for
  CLOCK_MONOTONIC.
* Use more appropriate names for some local variables.
* In the summary message, round elapsed time to the nearest microsecond.

Reported by:	bde, jilles
MFC after:	3 days
X-MFC-With:	265472
2014-05-08 19:10:04 +00:00
jilles
3facf3e954 sh: Add some tests for normal use of getopts. 2014-05-07 21:45:25 +00:00
thomas
a29159cd70 (dd_out): Fix handling of all-zeroes block at end of input with
conv=sparse.

This change fixes two separate issues observed when the last output
block is all zeroes, and conv=sparse is in use. In this case, care
must be taken to roll back the last seek and write the entire last zero
block at the original offset where it should have occurred: when the
destination file is a block device, it is not possible to roll back
by just one character as the write would then not be properly aligned.

Furthermore, the buffer used to write this last all-zeroes block
needs to be properly zeroed-out. This was not the case previously,
resulting in a junk data byte appearing instead of a zero in the
output stream.

PR:		bin/189174
PR:		bin/189284
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	2 weeks
2014-05-07 19:33:29 +00:00
asomers
c9e9fdb2a1 dd(1) uses gettimeofday(2) to compute the throughput statistics. However,
gettimeofday returns the system clock, which may jump forward or back,
especially if NTP is in use.  If the time jumps backwards, then dd will see
negative elapsed time, round it up to 1usec, and print an absurdly fast
transfer rate.

The solution is to use clock_gettime(2) with CLOCK_MONOTONIC_PRECISE as the
clock_id.  That clock advances steadily, regardless of changes to the system
clock.

Reviewed by:	delphij
MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic
2014-05-06 22:06:39 +00:00
imp
2118f42afd Use src.opts.mk in preference to bsd.own.mk except where we need stuff
from the latter.
2014-05-06 04:22:01 +00:00
thomas
574a744c49 Minor comment fix: dbsz is the block size as set by bs/ibs/obs,
not the size of the buffer.
2014-05-03 09:07:02 +00:00
thomas
4346e12888 Minor comment fix. 2014-05-03 09:06:11 +00:00
bdrewery
5f3a7beb86 Add -J to filter by matching jail IDs and names.
-J 0 can be used to show only host processes.

Patch partially based on work by bz@

PR:		bin/78763
MFC after:	2 weeks
Relnotes:	yes
2014-05-02 15:05:47 +00:00
dumbbell
25ad6cd596 date(1): Forgot to update manpage date in r264968
MFC after:	1 week
MFC with:	264968
2014-04-26 13:53:04 +00:00
dumbbell
b117583987 date(1): Add "-R" flag to use RFC 2822 date and time output format
As stated in the man page, this is equivalent to use "%a, %d %b %Y %T %z"
as the output format while LC_TIME is set to the "C" locale.

This is compatible with date(1) from the GNU core utilities.
2014-04-26 13:05:56 +00:00
gjb
4c483e1568 Bump Dd, missed as part of r264098 and related commits.
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2014-04-13 01:47:15 +00:00
grog
781b54fe9b -k option is compliant with POSIX. 2014-04-04 01:48:25 +00:00
grog
e6b10c0412 Typo.
Reported by: Igor Sobrado.
2014-04-03 23:22:04 +00:00
delphij
5e09731152 Make C_* contants fit in 32 bits again by using 4 unused bits.
Noticed by:	bde
2014-04-03 06:32:02 +00:00
grog
f4b4703310 Add information on standards compliance of many options.
MFC after:	2 weeks
2014-04-03 05:49:28 +00:00
grog
f7930141c5 Make -f set -a, as required by the standard.
From the original OpenBSD commit message:

  restore the traditional behavior of -f implying -a; apparently Keith
  Bostic forgot to restore it when the -f flag was put back on 2nd of
  September 1989, after being removed on 16th of August as a
  consequence of issues getting it working over NFS, so deviation from
  traditional UNIX behavior in all BSDs looks like an historical
  accident; as a side effect, this change accommodates behavior of
  this option to IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (``POSIX.1'').

  joint work with jmc@ (who found the inaccuracy in our
  implementation), schwarze@ (who provided a detailed tracking of
  historical facts) and millert@

Submitted by: Igor Sobrado
Discussed with:  mckusick
Obtained from: OpenBSD project
MFC after:  2 weeks
2014-04-03 05:48:28 +00:00
delphij
101a8946cc Implement GNU's extension of 'status' operand. The GNU syntax is
borrowed where syntax status=noxfer means no transfer statistics
and status=none means no status information at all.

This feature is useful because the statistics information can
sometimes be annoying, and redirecting stderr to /dev/null would
mean error messages also gets silenced.

Obtained from:	OpenBSD
MFC after:	2 weeks
2014-04-03 00:55:16 +00:00
jilles
74ddfdb122 sh: Fix memory leak with an assignment before a regular builtin.
MFC after:	1 week
2014-03-27 22:57:23 +00:00
jilles
ce55d2a446 sh: Fix memory leak when trying to set a read only variable.
MFC after:	1 week
2014-03-27 22:52:26 +00:00
dim
905ed8bc75 Add a SUBDIR_PARALLEL option to bsd.subdir.mk, to allow make to process
all the SUBDIR entries in parallel, instead of serially.  Apply this
option to a selected number of Makefiles, which can greatly speed up the
build on multi-core machines, when using make -j.

This can be extended to more Makefiles later on, whenever they are
verified to work correctly with parallel building.

I tested this on a 24-core machine, with make -j48 buildworld (N = 6):

                before    stddev       after    stddev
                =======   ======       =======  ======
real time        1741.1     16.5         959.8     2.7
user time       12468.7     16.4       14393.0    16.8
sys  time        1825.0     54.8        2110.6    22.8

(user+sys)/real     8.2                   17.1

E.g. the build was approximately 45% faster in real time.  On machines
with less cores, or with lower -j settings, the speedup will not be as
impressive.  But at least you can now almost max out a machine with
buildworld!

Submitted by:	jilles
MFC after:	2 weeks
2014-03-26 22:30:38 +00:00
jilles
270892ce0a sh: Fix possible memory leaks and double frees with unexpected SIGINT. 2014-03-26 20:43:40 +00:00
jilles
ba6f930b2f sh: Don't overwrite old exit status if a PID is reused.
Only store exit status for a process if that process has not terminated yet.

Test (slow):
  exit 7 & p1=$!; until exit 8 & p2=$!; [ "$p1" = "$p2" ]; do wait "$p2";
  done; sleep 0.1; wait %1; echo $?
should write "7".
2014-03-20 22:38:13 +00:00
jmmv
6347abb845 Migrate tools/regression/usr.bin/pkill to the new tests layout.
Interestingly, the pkill tool lives in bin, not usr.bin.  Haven't bothered
to check if this is because the tool moved or because the tests were
originally added in the wrong place.
2014-03-19 12:46:04 +00:00
jilles
94dae0aff1 sh: Allow kill %job on jobs started without job control.
When killing a %job started without job control, kill all processes in it.
As with process groups and zombies, if any process in the job can be killed
or has already terminated, the command is successful.

This also fixes occasional failures of the builtins/kill1.0 test.
2014-03-15 14:58:48 +00:00
jilles
eeed81169f sh: Add some consts. 2014-03-14 21:45:37 +00:00
jmmv
3cbab1b573 Make bsd.test.mk the only public mk fragment for the building of tests.
Change {atf,plain,tap}.test.mk to be internal implementation details of
bsd.test.mk.  Makefiles that build tests should now only include bsd.test.mk
and declaratively specify what they want to build, without worrying about
the internal implementation of the mk files.

The reason for this change is to permit building test programs of different
interfaces from a single directory, which is something I had a need for
while porting tests over from src/tools/regression/.

Additionally, this change makes it possible to perform some other requested
changes to bsd.test.mk in an easier manner.  Coming soon.
2014-03-14 08:56:19 +00:00
jilles
6139448a86 sh: Successfully do nothing when killing a terminated job.
If a job has terminated but is still known, silently do nothing when using
the kill builtin with the job specifier. Formerly, the shell called kill()
with the process group ID that might have been reused.
2014-03-08 19:44:34 +00:00
jilles
c2f01aba00 sh: Make argstr() return where it stopped and simplify expari() using this. 2014-03-04 22:30:38 +00:00
jilles
d941f4e61c sh: Simplify expari().
Redo expari() like evalvar(). This makes the logic more understandable and
avoids possible problems if arithmetic expansion occurs if CTLESC characters
are not generated (looking backwards for CTLARI is not generally possible in
that case but the old code tried anyway).

This adds an extra argstr() recursion.
2014-03-02 22:59:34 +00:00
jilles
6891107e84 sh: Do not corrupt internal representation if LINENO inner expansion fails.
Example:
  f() { : ${LINENO+$((1/0))}; }
and call this function twice.
2014-02-27 16:54:43 +00:00
jilles
cd2fb30b68 sh: Make expari() static. 2014-02-26 21:38:42 +00:00
daichi
5fa0bd3983 sh: Add -h option to SYNOPSIS
Reviewed by:	jilles
MFC after:	soon
2014-02-25 03:05:43 +00:00
jilles
9b565c0250 sh: Allow aliases to force alias substitution on the following word.
If an alias's value ends with a space or tab, the next word is also
checked for aliases.

This is a POSIX feature. It is useful with utilities like command and
nohup (alias them to themselves followed by a space).
2014-01-26 21:19:33 +00:00
kevlo
c90ebc9699 Stop the options string leak if it is not attached into the options
linked list.

Obtained from:	OpenBSD
2014-01-26 07:20:32 +00:00
jilles
f16aa3a7ff sh: Add tests for alias names after another alias.
Since the first alias's value does not end with a blank, the next word
should not be checked for aliases.
2014-01-25 14:59:08 +00:00
jilles
55c9f20404 sh: Do not depend on parse/execute split in new alias test. 2014-01-24 23:00:35 +00:00
jilles
5b4046f60f sh: Solve the alias recursion problem in a less hackish way.
Add the space to avoid alias recursion when the alias is expanded, not when
it is added.

As a result, displaying an alias via command -v, command -V or type no
longer erroneously appends a space. Adjust the tests so they now require
this bug to be absent.
2014-01-24 16:40:51 +00:00
jilles
d93326e578 sh: Add test for nested alias. 2014-01-24 15:03:56 +00:00
wblock
1a5eaf4d33 -h and -H options backwards in manual page.
PR:		bin/183681 docs/183681
Submitted by:	Robin Hahling <robin.hahling@gw-computing.net>
MFC after:	3 days
2014-01-16 17:06:02 +00:00
jilles
296c7c9901 sh: Remove SIGWINCH handler and just check for resize before every read.
The SIGWINCH handler triggers breakage in libedit which is hard to fix; see
PR bin/169773.

Also, window size changes while a program is in foreground (and it rather
than sh will receive SIGWINCH) will now be picked up automatically.

Downside: it is now certain that a resize is only processed after pressing
<Enter>. If libedit is fixed, sh will most likely have to be changed also.

PR:		bin/180146
2014-01-14 22:56:25 +00:00
jmmv
d43a2cacc2 Replace hand-crafted Kyuafiles with automatic generation.
Redo r260506 by using the new TEST_METADATA functionality of bsd.test.mk
to mark the sh(1) and test(1) tests as not supporting root.  This is to
get rid of hand-crafted Kyuafiles for these very simple cases.

MFC after:	5 days
2014-01-14 18:45:32 +00:00
jmmv
7fc96b0152 Use TAP_TESTS_PERL to register the legacy_test in bin/pax.
Redo r260586 by using the new functionality in tap.test.mk to transparently
support perl-based test programs.

As a side-effect, we get rid of an explicit path to /usr/bin/perl by
replacing it with /usr/local/bin/perl (or as defined in tap.test.mk).

This also fixes the name of the legacy_test source file because this should
have always been legacy_test.pl and not legacy_test.sh.  My mistake when
originally moving the code around without realizing that this was a perl
script.

MFC after:	5 days
2014-01-14 18:39:30 +00:00
jmmv
1825fe7932 Mark the bin/pax tests as requiring perl.
The effect of this is that the test program is marked as skipped when perl
is missing, instead of marking it as broken due to an execution failure.

MFC after:	3 days
2014-01-13 12:17:41 +00:00
adrian
60ae67a42b Close the newly-created FD if the pathname is too long.
Coverity:	CID 1007204
Sponsored by:	Netflix, Inc.
2014-01-11 15:01:30 +00:00
jmmv
d2680a1ea6 Run the sh(1) and test(1) tests as unprivileged.
One of the tests for test(1) fails and some of the tests for sh(1) are
silently bypassed when running as root.

To fix these tests and ensure they all run, mark the test programs for
sh(1) and test(1) as requiring an unprivileged user.  (This should and
will be the default in Kyua but isn't yet.)

MFC after:	1 week
2014-01-10 10:39:01 +00:00
jilles
98001789f4 sh(1): Discourage use of -e.
Also, do not say that ! before a pipeline is an operator, because it is
syntactically a keyword.
2014-01-03 22:56:23 +00:00
markj
a8ea804853 Correct the description of the V state, which indicates that the process'
parent is suspended, not the process itself.

MFC after:	3 days
2013-12-28 03:04:05 +00:00
jilles
ab778292cf sh: Don't check input for non-whitespace if history is disabled.
preadbuffer() maintained a flag whether there was any non-whitespace
character. This flag is only useful when history is enabled (in that case,
lines containing only whitespace are not added to history). Instead, check
using strspn() when history is enabled.

There is an approximate 2% speedup when running
  sh -c '. /etc/rc.subr; . /etc/defaults/rc.conf; source_rc_confs'
with hot cache.
2013-12-27 15:52:18 +00:00
jilles
c039e1a7e4 sh: Simplify code related to PPID variable. 2013-12-25 16:14:02 +00:00
jilles
ffaab89202 sh: Initialize OPTIND=1 even if it came from the environment. 2013-12-24 22:38:24 +00:00
jilles
67082dae0c sh: Remove an unused variable. 2013-12-24 22:04:44 +00:00
crees
8d5de3de53 Document the lack of chflags support in pax(1)
PR:		docs/135516
Submitted by:	arundel (based on)
Approved by:	gjb (mentor)
2013-12-21 19:29:08 +00:00
jmmv
cfc6ad9bc6 Migrate tools/regression/bin/ tests to the new layout.
This change is a proof of concept on how to easily integrate existing
tests from the tools/regression/ hierarchy into the /usr/tests/ test
suite and on how to adapt them to the new layout for src.

To achieve these goals, this change:

- Moves tests from tools/regression/bin/<tool>/ to bin/<tool>/tests/.
- Renames the previous regress.sh files to legacy_test.sh.
- Adds Makefiles to build and install the tests and all their supporting
  data files into /usr/tests/bin/.
- Plugs the legacy_test test programs into the test suite using the new
  TAP backend for Kyua (appearing in 0.8) so that the code of the test
  programs does not have to change.
- Registers the new directories in the BSD.test.dist mtree file.

Reviewed by:	freebsd-testing
Approved by:	rpaulo (mentor)
2013-12-11 04:09:17 +00:00
jilles
b5a84f73b8 sh: Split set -x output into a separate function. 2013-12-06 22:24:37 +00:00
jilles
dae0be0fd9 test: Avoid looking up again the type of a known binary operator. 2013-12-05 22:53:32 +00:00
jilles
af96559459 test: Simplify the code by unifying op_num and op_type.
The global variable t_wp_op is no longer needed.
2013-12-01 17:00:57 +00:00
jilles
1d244d8c45 sh: Prefer memcpy() to strcpy() in most cases. Remove the scopy macro. 2013-11-30 21:27:11 +00:00
jilles
4e34b84587 sh: Make <&0 disable the </dev/null implicit in a background command.
Although <&0 does nothing, it is a redirection affecting standard input and
should therefore disable the </dev/null redirection implicit in a background
command.
2013-11-24 23:12:13 +00:00
jilles
367c40c277 sh: Properly quote alias output from command -v.
An alias should be printed by command -v as a command line; therefore, make
the alias definition suitable for re-input to the shell.
2013-11-10 23:00:39 +00:00
eadler
5f86fc4ba5 pkill - Optimize pgrep -F
Ask for a specific process instead of pulling down all processes when
 -F <pidfile> is specified.  This is much much faster.

 Obtained from:	DragonflyBSD
2013-11-10 05:22:29 +00:00
jilles
4cbf76c868 sh(1),limits(1): Document kqueues (-k) rlimit. 2013-11-01 13:57:30 +00:00
jilles
4d075e1cc9 sh: Reorder union node to reduce its size on 64-bit platforms. 2013-11-01 11:28:56 +00:00
jilles
f49e62a7eb sh: Allow trapping SIGINT/SIGQUIT after ignore because of '&'.
If job control is not enabled, background jobs started with  ... &  ignore
SIGINT and SIGQUIT so that they are not affected by such signals that are
intended for the foreground job. However, this should not prevent
reassigning a different action for these signals (as if the shell invocation
inherited these signal actions from its parent).

Austin group issue #751

Example:
  { trap - INT; exec sleep 10; } & wait
A Ctrl+C should terminate the sleep command.
2013-10-30 21:36:15 +00:00
brueffer
ae1c81f353 Clean up a spurious "." in SEE ALSO.
MFC after:	3 days
2013-10-28 23:02:12 +00:00
kib
734382a525 Add a resource limit for the total number of kqueues available to the
user.  Kqueue now saves the ucred of the allocating thread, to
correctly decrement the counter on close.

Under some specific and not real-world use scenario for kqueue, it is
possible for the kqueues to consume memory proportional to the square
of the number of the filedescriptors available to the process.  Limit
allows administrator to prevent the abuse.

This is kernel-mode side of the change, with the user-mode enabling
commit following.

Reported and tested by:	pho
Discussed with:	jmg
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-10-21 16:46:12 +00:00
trasz
6d8fb50c15 Don't test arrays for being NULL.
MFC after:	1 month
2013-10-21 09:12:04 +00:00
jilles
3ccfe0d544 sh: Remove one syscall when waiting for a foreground job.
The getpgrp() call is unnecessary: if there is no job control then the
result was not used at all and if there is job control then we are not a
subshell and our process group ID is equal to our process ID (rootpid).
2013-10-18 12:35:12 +00:00
des
77d24103c0 Remove extraneous \n.
Noticed by:     Nikolai Lifanov <lifanov@mail.lifanov.com>

Approved by:	re (gjb)
2013-10-11 20:10:18 +00:00
des
1fb35847da By popular demand, move freebsd-version(1) from /libexec to /bin.
Approved by:	re (gjb)
2013-10-09 20:47:20 +00:00
trasz
8dd526065c Remove useless check - ki_loginclass is an array; can't be NULL.
CID:		1006559
Approved by:	re (kib)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
2013-10-04 16:08:44 +00:00
pluknet
3f9b259642 Sweep man pages replacing ad -> ada.
Approved by:	re (blackend)
MFC after:	1 week
X-MFC note:	stable/9 only
2013-10-01 18:41:53 +00:00
jilles
ad7328341a sh: Make return return from the closest function or dot script.
Formerly, return always returned from a function if it was called from a
function, even if there was a closer dot script. This was for compatibility
with the Bourne shell which only allowed returning from functions.

Other modern shells and POSIX return from the function or the dot script,
whichever is closest.

Git 1.8.4's rebase --continue depends on the POSIX behaviour.

Reported by:	Christoph Mallon, avg
2013-09-04 22:10:16 +00:00
jilles
ae84eb37bd sh: Fix race condition with signals and wait or set -T.
The change in r238888 was incomplete. It was still possible for a trapped
signal to arrive before the shell went to sleep (sigsuspend()) because a
check was missing or because the signal arrived before in_waitcmd was set.

On SMP, this bug sometimes caused the builtins/wait4.0 test to take 1 second
to execute; it then might or might not fail. On UP, the test almost always
failed.
2013-09-02 21:57:46 +00:00
jilles
6d50a40d08 sh: Simplify list() in the parser.
The erflag argument was only used by old-style (``) command substitutions.
We can remove it and handle the special case in the command substitution
code.
2013-08-30 20:50:28 +00:00
jilles
fc9c61263d sh: Separate out nbinary allocation into a function. 2013-08-30 20:37:52 +00:00
jilles
67c1af2857 sh: Use makename() where possible. 2013-08-30 20:13:33 +00:00
jilles
e60f4ea26b sh: Add a function for the case where one token is required in the parse. 2013-08-30 13:25:15 +00:00
jilles
8b7d6031e6 sh: Recognize "--" as end of options in type builtin.
This implementation makes minimal changes: command names starting with "-"
(other than "--") can still be queried normally.
2013-08-30 12:09:59 +00:00
jilles
415d59b5d8 sh: Cast -1 to pointer rather than pointer to variable of wrong type.
NEOF needs to be a non-null pointer distinct from valid union node pointers.
It is not dereferenced.

The new NEOF is much like SIG_ERR except that it is an object pointer
instead of a function pointer.

The variable tokpushback can now be static.
2013-08-30 10:45:02 +00:00
will
a52b9ca1d3 Add the ability to display the default FIB number for a process to the
ps(1) utility, e.g. "ps -O fib".

bin/ps/keyword.c:
	Add the "fib" keyword and default its column name to "FIB".

bin/ps/ps.1:
	Add "fib" as a supported keyword.

sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h:
sys/kern/kern_proc.c:
sys/sys/user.h:
	Add the default fib number for a process (p->p_fibnum)
	to the user land accessible process data of struct kinfo_proc.

Submitted by:	Oliver Fromme <olli@fromme.com>, gibbs
2013-08-26 23:48:21 +00:00
jilles
59cd1d2d27 sh: Recognize "--" as end of options in alias builtin.
Aliases starting with "-" (which are non-POSIX) will need to be preceded by
an alias not starting with "-" or the newly added "--".
2013-08-25 11:42:53 +00:00
jilles
e694117f82 sh: Disallow empty simple commands.
As per POSIX, a simple command must have at least one redirection,
assignment word or command word.

These occured in rare cases such as  eval "f()" .

The extension of allowing no commands inside { }, if, while, for, etc.
remains.
2013-08-25 10:57:48 +00:00
jilles
f53205fcfa sh: Reject ++ and -- in arithmetic.
POSIX does not require ++ and -- in arithmetic. It is probably more useful
to reject them than to treat ++x and --x as x silently.

Note that the behaviour of increment and decrement can be obtained via
(x+=1), ((x+=1)-1), (x-=1) and ((x-=1)+1).

PR:		bin/176444
2013-08-24 20:06:00 +00:00
jilles
739c3b84b8 sh: Do not prematurely discard stopped jobs in a wait builtin.
If a job is specified to 'wait', wait for it to complete. Formerly, in
interactive mode, the job was deleted if it stopped.

If no jobs are specified in interactive mode, 'wait' still waits for all jobs
to complete or stop.

In non-interactive mode, WUNTRACED is not passed to wait3() so stopped jobs
are not detected.

PR:		bin/181435
2013-08-24 09:57:32 +00:00
ken
c7af094e18 Expand the use of stat(2) flags to allow storing some Windows/DOS
and CIFS file attributes as BSD stat(2) flags.

This work is intended to be compatible with ZFS, the Solaris CIFS
server's interaction with ZFS, somewhat compatible with MacOS X,
and of course compatible with Windows.

The Windows attributes that are implemented were chosen based on
the attributes that ZFS already supports.

The summary of the flags is as follows:

UF_SYSTEM:	Command line name: "system" or "usystem"
		ZFS name: XAT_SYSTEM, ZFS_SYSTEM
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM

		This flag means that the file is used by the
		operating system.  FreeBSD does not enforce any
		special handling when this flag is set.

UF_SPARSE:	Command line name: "sparse" or "usparse"
		ZFS name: XAT_SPARSE, ZFS_SPARSE
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE

		This flag means that the file is sparse.  Although
		ZFS may modify this in some situations, there is
		not generally any special handling for this flag.

UF_OFFLINE:	Command line name: "offline" or "uoffline"
		ZFS name: XAT_OFFLINE, ZFS_OFFLINE
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE

		This flag means that the file has been moved to
		offline storage.  FreeBSD does not have any special
		handling for this flag.

UF_REPARSE:	Command line name: "reparse" or "ureparse"
		ZFS name: XAT_REPARSE, ZFS_REPARSE
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT

		This flag means that the file is a Windows reparse
		point.  ZFS has special handling code for reparse
		points, but we don't currently have the other
		supporting infrastructure for them.

UF_HIDDEN:	Command line name: "hidden" or "uhidden"
		ZFS name: XAT_HIDDEN, ZFS_HIDDEN
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN

		This flag means that the file may be excluded from
		a directory listing if the application honors it.
		FreeBSD has no special handling for this flag.

		The name and bit definition for UF_HIDDEN are
		identical to the definition in MacOS X.

UF_READONLY:	Command line name: "urdonly", "rdonly", "readonly"
		ZFS name: XAT_READONLY, ZFS_READONLY
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY

		This flag means that the file may not written or
		appended, but its attributes may be changed.

		ZFS currently enforces this flag, but Illumos
		developers have discussed disabling enforcement.

		The behavior of this flag is different than MacOS X.
		MacOS X uses UF_IMMUTABLE to represent the DOS
		readonly permission, but that flag has a stronger
		meaning than the semantics of DOS readonly permissions.

UF_ARCHIVE:	Command line name: "uarch", "uarchive"
		ZFS_NAME: XAT_ARCHIVE, ZFS_ARCHIVE
		Windows name: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE

		The UF_ARCHIVED flag means that the file has changed and
		needs to be archived.  The meaning is same as
		the Windows FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE attribute, and
		the ZFS XAT_ARCHIVE and ZFS_ARCHIVE attribute.

		msdosfs and ZFS have special handling for this flag.
		i.e. they will set it when the file changes.

sys/param.h:		Bump __FreeBSD_version to 1000047 for the
			addition of new stat(2) flags.

chflags.1:		Document the new command line flag names
			(e.g. "system", "hidden") available to the
			user.

ls.1:			Reference chflags(1) for a list of file flags
			and their meanings.

strtofflags.c:		Implement the mapping between the new
			command line flag names and new stat(2)
			flags.

chflags.2:		Document all of the new stat(2) flags, and
			explain the intended behavior in a little
			more detail.  Explain how they map to
			Windows file attributes.

			Different filesystems behave differently
			with respect to flags, so warn the
			application developer to take care when
			using them.

zfs_vnops.c:		Add support for getting and setting the
			UF_ARCHIVE, UF_READONLY, UF_SYSTEM, UF_HIDDEN,
			UF_REPARSE, UF_OFFLINE, and UF_SPARSE flags.

			All of these flags are implemented using
			attributes that ZFS already supports, so
			the on-disk format has not changed.

			ZFS currently doesn't allow setting the
			UF_REPARSE flag, and we don't really have
			the other infrastructure to support reparse
			points.

msdosfs_denode.c,
msdosfs_vnops.c:	Add support for getting and setting
			UF_HIDDEN, UF_SYSTEM and UF_READONLY
			in MSDOSFS.

			It supported SF_ARCHIVED, but this has been
			changed to be UF_ARCHIVE, which has the same
			semantics as the DOS archive attribute instead
			of inverse semantics like SF_ARCHIVED.

			After discussion with Bruce Evans, change
			several things in the msdosfs behavior:

			Use UF_READONLY to indicate whether a file
			is writeable instead of file permissions, but
			don't actually enforce it.

			Refuse to change attributes on the root
			directory, because it is special in FAT
			filesystems, but allow most other attribute
			changes on directories.

			Don't set the archive attribute on a directory
			when its modification time is updated.
			Windows and DOS don't set the archive attribute
			in that scenario, so we are now bug-for-bug
			compatible.

smbfs_node.c,
smbfs_vnops.c:		Add support for UF_HIDDEN, UF_SYSTEM,
			UF_READONLY and UF_ARCHIVE in SMBFS.

			This is similar to changes that Apple has
			made in their version of SMBFS (as of
			smb-583.8, posted on opensource.apple.com),
			but not quite the same.

			We map SMB_FA_READONLY to UF_READONLY,
			because UF_READONLY is intended to match
			the semantics of the DOS readonly flag.
			The MacOS X code maps both UF_IMMUTABLE
			and SF_IMMUTABLE to SMB_FA_READONLY, but
			the immutable flags have stronger meaning
			than the DOS readonly bit.

stat.h:			Add definitions for UF_SYSTEM, UF_SPARSE,
			UF_OFFLINE, UF_REPARSE, UF_ARCHIVE, UF_READONLY
			and UF_HIDDEN.

			The definition of UF_HIDDEN is the same as
			the MacOS X definition.

			Add commented-out definitions of
			UF_COMPRESSED and UF_TRACKED.  They are
			defined in MacOS X (as of 10.8.2), but we
			do not implement them (yet).

ufs_vnops.c:		Add support for getting and setting
			UF_ARCHIVE, UF_HIDDEN, UF_OFFLINE, UF_READONLY,
			UF_REPARSE, UF_SPARSE, and UF_SYSTEM in UFS.
			Alphabetize the flags that are supported.

			These new flags are only stored, UFS does
			not take any action if the flag is set.

Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic
Reviewed by:	bde (earlier version)
2013-08-21 23:04:48 +00:00
jilles
e5ea815310 sh: Remove unnecessary reset functions.
These are already handled by exception handlers.
2013-08-16 20:24:41 +00:00
jilles
c433419763 sh: Recognize "--" as end of options in bg/fg/jobid builtins. 2013-08-16 13:56:43 +00:00
jilles
c71191e0d9 sh: Recognize "--" as end of options in local builtin. 2013-08-14 21:59:48 +00:00
jilles
79360f25fc sh: Allow a lone redirection before '|', ';;' or ';&'.
Example: </dev/null | :

PR:		181240
MFC after:	1 week
2013-08-14 19:34:13 +00:00
trasz
9d86b16a9e Add -c flag to pgrep(1) and pkill(1), to match login classes.
MFC after:	1 month
2013-08-09 08:38:51 +00:00
jilles
44afceea6d sh: Remove an incorrect comment. 2013-07-25 20:50:35 +00:00
jilles
45d56acf59 sh: Remove #define MKINIT.
MKINIT only served for the removed mkinit. Many variables can be static now.
2013-07-25 19:48:15 +00:00
jilles
0ad2a46f33 sh: Remove mkinit.
Replace the RESET blocks with regular functions and a reset() function that
calls them all.

This code generation tool is unusual and does not appear to provide much
benefit. I do not think isolating the knowledge about which modules need to
be reset is worth an almost 500-line build tool and wider scope for
variables used by the reset functions.

Also, relying on reset functions is often wrong: the cleanup should be done
in exception handlers so that no stale state remains after 'command eval'
and the like.
2013-07-25 15:08:41 +00:00
jilles
34bfb313cd sh: Remove output.c's reset() handler.
These cleanup operations are not needed because they are already performed
after an optimized command substitution (whether there was an error or not).
2013-07-25 13:09:17 +00:00
jilles
e87e084ab7 sh: Do not read from stdin if an error occurs during -i -c cmd.
Although using -i with -c does not seem very useful, it seems inappropriate
to read commands from the terminal in this case.

Side effect: if the -s -c extension is used and the -s option is turned off
using 'set +s' during the interactive part, the shell now exits after an
error or interrupt. Note that POSIX only specifies -s as option to sh, not
to set.

See also Austin Group issue #718.
2013-07-12 15:29:41 +00:00
kientzle
e04f9d0055 Fix a -Wunsequenced warning.
Submitted by:	dt71@gmx.com
2013-06-29 15:49:26 +00:00
jilles
836c13641c sh: Do not close(-1) if pipe() fails. 2013-06-28 21:47:08 +00:00
jilles
ceb4b0c61b sh(1): A subshell environment has its own rlimits (ulimit).
This has always been the case and is intended (just like cd).

This matches Austin group issue #706.
2013-06-14 22:06:18 +00:00
jilles
077e1ba486 sleep: Explain in a comment why the [EINTR] check is there.
Suggested by:	eadler
2013-06-05 20:15:18 +00:00
jilles
7deb35147a sh(1): Document new features in wait builtin.
PR:		176916
2013-06-05 19:54:28 +00:00
jilles
34ac6a12ea sh: Return status 127 for unknown jobs in wait builtin.
This is required by POSIX, at least for pids that are not known child
processes.

Other problems with job specifications still cause wait to abort with
exit status 2.

PR:		176916
2013-06-05 19:40:52 +00:00
jilles
dbbdb077d8 sh: Allow multiple operands in wait builtin.
This is only part of the PR; the behaviour for unknown/invalid pids/jobs
remains unchanged (aborts the builtin with status 2).

PR:		176916
Submitted by:	Vadim Goncharov
2013-06-05 19:08:22 +00:00
eadler
0bf6af7fdd Add 'static' where able. 2013-06-02 17:55:00 +00:00
jilles
772c877e7b test(1): Add information about replacing -nt/-ot. 2013-05-31 22:57:04 +00:00
jilles
1009793c8f test(1): List non-standard primaries. 2013-05-31 22:55:21 +00:00
jilles
47380cf857 test: Remove -ntXY and -otXY primaries.
This reverts commit r247274.

As maintainer of sh, I disapprove of this feature addition.

It is too specific and can be done without easily using find(1) or stat(1).
I will add some hints to the test(1) man page shortly.

In general, FreeBSD sh is not the place to invent new shell language
features. This is how it has been maintained and adding features randomly
does not work with that.

The new syntax (e.g. [ FILE1 -ntca FILE2 ]) looks cryptic to me.
2013-05-31 22:54:20 +00:00
jilles
95192e8f55 sleep: Improve nanosleep() error handling:
* Work around kernel bugs that cause a spurious [EINTR] return if a
   debugger (such as truss(1)) is attached.

 * Write an error message if an error other than [EINTR] occurs.

PR:		bin/178664
2013-05-28 22:07:31 +00:00
grog
4f89fca99e Complete revision 243104. 2013-05-17 03:52:20 +00:00
delphij
9a44ba5a35 Constify parameters, no functional or binary change.
Verified with:	sha256(1)
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-05-15 18:38:28 +00:00
joel
05a725b2d7 mdoc sweep. 2013-05-12 22:22:12 +00:00
jilles
e0dffd814f sh: Remove linked list of stack marks.
The linked list of stack marks may cause problems if the allocation stack is
used between an exception and a higher-level popstackmark(), as it may then
touch a stack mark that is local to a function which has returned.

Also, the adjustment compares to a pointer passed to realloc(), which is
undefined behaviour.

Instead of adjusting stack marks when reallocating stack blocks, ensure that
such an adjustment is never necessary by fixing a small piece of memory in
place at a stack mark. This also simplifies the code.

To avoid the problems reported in bin/175922, it remains necessary to call
setstackmark() after popstackmark() if the stack mark remains in use.
2013-05-11 20:51:00 +00:00
eadler
9f34a8fbd1 Make dd's signal handler async safe.
PR:		bin/75258
Submitted by:	"Oleg V. Nauman" <oleg@reis.zp.ua>
Arrival Date:	Sun Dec 19 14:50:21 GMT 2004
Reviewed by:	mjg, jhb
Reviewed by:	jilles (earlier version)
MFC after:	1 week
2013-05-10 18:43:36 +00:00
eadler
69c7d77aef Fix two typos
Reviewed by:	jilles
2013-05-09 21:29:16 +00:00
jilles
135786413b sh: Use O_CLOEXEC and F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC instead of separate fcntl() call. 2013-05-05 10:51:40 +00:00
jilles
3f27c69169 sh: Improve error handling in read builtin:
* If read -t times out, return status as if interrupted by SIGALRM
  (formerly 1).
* If a trapped signal interrupts read, return status 128+sig (formerly 1).
* If [EINTR] occurs but there is no trap, retry the read (for example
  because of a SIGWINCH in interactive mode).
* If a read error occurs, write an error message and return status 2.

As before, a variable assignment error returns 2 and discards the remaining
data read.
2013-05-03 15:28:31 +00:00
eadler
2da1028f21 Mark usage() __dead2 2013-04-28 22:52:43 +00:00
eadler
ab95cbf03e Remove cast that was only required for K&R C.
Reviewed by:	jilles
2013-04-28 22:05:01 +00:00
eadler
84376c209e Add missing static qualifiers
Reviewed by:	ed, jilles
MFC After:	3 days
2013-04-27 21:59:43 +00:00
jilles
9081eaa709 sh: Don't consider jobs -s/-p as reporting the status of jobs.
This ensures that something like j=$(jobs -p) does not prevent any
status from being written to the terminal.
2013-04-27 14:07:25 +00:00
eadler
18ab525779 Add two more 'static' qualifiers 2013-04-26 17:56:35 +00:00
eadler
b49ea837d6 Take some improvements from DragonFlyBSD:
- add const where appropriate
	- add static where appropriate
	- fix a whitespace issues

Reviewed by:	brooks
Obtained from:	DragonFlyBSD
MFC After:	1 week
2013-04-26 17:45:40 +00:00
eadler
d2cd9ce7fa Add -x option to avoid crossing mount points when removing a hierarchy.
Discussed on:	-hackers
Inspired by:	DragonflyBSD
MFC After:	1 week
2013-04-26 17:45:37 +00:00
uqs
7eab214452 Don't appease clang static analyzer after all and roll back
the free(3) of mntbuf ... again. There's no point in doing
useless extra work when we're about to exit.

See also r240565.

Not reading file history:	uqs
2013-04-26 12:27:30 +00:00
kib
f96ceb3029 Literally follow POSIX:
If the bs= expr operand is specified and no conversions other than sync,
noerror, or notrunc are requested, the data returned from each input
block shall be written as a separate output block.

In particular, when both bs=size and conv=sparce were specified, the
resulted file was fully filled, instead of sparce.

PR:	standards/177742
Submitted by:	Matthew Rezny <mrezny@hexaneinc.com>
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-04-23 16:08:24 +00:00
eadler
54ee0fda1c - Add the __dead2 attribute since it is a function that never returns
- Add an empty line in usage() according to style(9)

PR:		bin/177076
Submitted by:	Fernando <fernando.apesteguia@gmail.com>
Approved by:	cperciva (mentor)
2013-04-23 13:03:11 +00:00
joel
eaf646d927 Point users towards nisdomainname and rc.conf.
PR:		144630
Submitted by:	Stefan Krueger <stadtkind2@gmx.de>,
		Fel <wtfcrap@mail.ru>
2013-04-22 17:55:12 +00:00
joel
1b87173706 Document a few expansions for the $PS1 and $PS2 environmental variables.
PR:		173410
Submitted by:	Derek Wood <ddwood@outlook.com>
Reviewed by:	jilles
2013-04-21 19:55:38 +00:00
uqs
53649a9504 bin/df: Fix unitialized use in prtstat
While here:
- use NULL in the context of pointers
- use memset instead of bzero throughout the file
- free memory to appease clang static analyzer

Found by:	Coverity Scan (the UNINIT one)
2013-04-20 12:41:05 +00:00
ken
9a543047eb Update chio(1) and ch(4) to support reporting element designators.
This allows mapping a tape drive in a changer (as reported by
'chio status') to a sa(4) driver instance by comparing the
serial numbers.

The designators can be ASCII (which is printed out directly), binary
(which is printed in hex format) or UTF-8, which is printed in either
native UTF-8 format if the terminal can support it, or in %XX notation
for non-ASCII characters.  Thanks to Hiroki Sato <hrs@> for the
explaining UTF-8 printing and example UTF-8 printing code.

chio.h:		Modify the changer_element_status structure to add new
		fields and definitions from the SMC3r16 spec.

		Rename the original CHIOGSTATUS ioctl to OCHIOGTATUS and
		define a new CHIOGSTATUS ioctl.

		Clean up some tab/space issues.

chio.c: 	For the 'status' subcommand, print the designator field
		if it is supplied by a device.

scsi_ch.h:	Add new flags for DVCID and CURDATA to the READ
		ELEMENT STATUS command structure.

		Add a read_element_status_device_id structure
		for the data fields in the new standard. Add new
		unions, dt_or_obsolete and voltage_devid, to hold
		and address data from either SCSI-2 or newer devices.

scsi_ch.c:	Implement support for fetching device IDs with READ
		ELEMENT STATUS data.

		Add new arguments to scsi_read_element_status() to
		allow the user to request the DVCID and CURDATA bits.
		This isn't compiled into libcam (it's only an internal
		kernel interface), so we don't need any special
		handling for the API change.

		If the user issues the new CHIOGSTATUS ioctl, copy all of
		the available element status data out.  If he issues the
		OCHIOGSTATUS ioctl, we don't copy the new fields in the
		structure.

		Fix a bug in chopen() that would result in the peripheral
		never getting unheld if chgetparams() failed.

Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic
Submitted by:	Po-Li Soong
MFC After:	1 week
2013-04-19 20:03:51 +00:00
ed
120125784a Add the Clang specific -Wmissing-variable-declarations to WARNS=6.
This compiler flag enforces that that people either mark variables
static or use an external declarations for the variable, similar to how
-Wmissing-prototypes works for functions.

Due to the fact that Yacc/Lex generate code that cannot trivially be
changed to not warn because of this (lots of yy* variables), add a
NO_WMISSING_VARIABLE_DECLARATIONS that can be used to turn off this
specific compiler warning.

Announced on:	toolchain@
2013-04-19 19:45:00 +00:00
jilles
8b20292658 sh: Don't modify exit status when break/continue/return passes !.
This matches what would happen if  ! P  were to be replaced with
if P; then false; else true; fi.

Example:
  f() { ! return 0; }; f
2013-04-12 15:19:35 +00:00
jilles
6990a1cb76 sh: Add const to nodesavestr(). 2013-04-07 16:28:36 +00:00
brooks
e241794c89 IFP4 change 222074.
Introduce an explicit close of the output descriptor so that work done
on close is accounted for in the summary output triggered at exit
(implicit close()s occur after atexit() hooks).

This is useful because some devices such as cfi(4) may perform
signficant work after a close occurs (e.g. erasing and rewriting a
block of flash).
2013-04-03 19:19:45 +00:00
jilles
7236eb0dda sh: Write as much into the heredoc pipe as possible, to avoid forking.
Use non-blocking I/O to write as much as the pipe will accept (often 64K,
but it can be as little as 4K), avoiding the need for the ugly PIPESIZE
constant. If PIPESIZE was set too high, a deadlock would occur.
2013-04-02 21:34:38 +00:00
jilles
3deb97fc0b sh: Fix various compiler warnings.
It now passes WARNS=7 with clang on i386.

GCC 4.2.1 does not understand setjmp() properly so will always trigger
-Wuninitialized. I will not add the volatile keywords to suppress this.
2013-04-01 17:18:22 +00:00
trasz
3b2ecc9e06 Mention that read_attributes, write_attributes, read_acl and write_acl
are always permitted for the file owner.

PR:		kern/174948
MFC after:	1 week
2013-04-01 13:17:28 +00:00
joel
2f6a71b3ae Minor mdoc fix. 2013-03-29 08:12:09 +00:00
jilles
e740fd1ca7 sh(1): Mention possible ambiguities with $(( and ((.
In some other shells, things like $((a);(b)) are command substitutions.

Also, there are shells that have an extension ((ARITH)) that evaluates an
arithmetic expression and returns status 1 if the result is zero, 0
otherwise. This extension may lead to ambiguity with two subshells starting
in sequence.
2013-03-24 22:48:45 +00:00
jmg
cd87adcccd Fix compiling ed w/ WITHOUT_ED_CRYPTO... These variables aren't
used..

Submitted by:   deeptech71 at gmail dot com
2013-03-23 19:04:57 +00:00
pjd
2a3cf7f364 - Make 'flags' argument to chflags(2), fchflags(2) and lchflags(2) of type
u_long. Before this change it was of type int for syscalls, but prototypes
  in sys/stat.h and documentation for chflags(2) and fchflags(2) (but not
  for lchflags(2)) stated that it was u_long. Now some related functions
  use u_long type for flags (strtofflags(3), fflagstostr(3)).
- Make path argument of type 'const char *' for consistency.

Discussed on:	arch
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2013-03-21 22:44:33 +00:00
jilles
d967c25f5c sh: Recognize "--" and explicitly reject options in wait builtin.
If syntactically invalid job identifiers are to be taken as jobs that exited
with status 127, this should not apply to options, so that we can add
options later if need be.
2013-03-15 20:29:31 +00:00
joel
2ba67e203a Add a few examples.
Obtained from:	OpenBSD
2013-03-15 20:12:54 +00:00
jilles
d0155c5dcc sh: When executing a trap, keep exit status along with evalskip.
This ensures 'return' in a trap returns the correct status to the caller.

If evalskip is not set or if it is overridden by a previous evalskip, keep
the old behaviour of restoring the exit status from before the trap.
2013-03-03 17:33:59 +00:00
peterj
975818ab0c Enhance test(1) by adding provision to compare any combination of the
access, birth, change and modify times of two files, instead of only
being able to compare modify times.  The builtin test in sh(1) will
automagically acquire the same expansion.

Approved by:	grog
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-02-25 19:05:40 +00:00
jilles
6d26f3b024 sh: If a SIGINT or SIGQUIT interrupts "wait", return status 128+sig. 2013-02-23 22:50:57 +00:00