clustering is not done. The bug caused extreme slowness for large
files in some cases.
There is no way to tell VOP_BMAP() how many blocks are wanted, so for
all file systems it has to waste time in some cases by searching for
more contiguous blocks than will be accessed. For msdosfs, it also
clobbered the fatchain cache in these cases by advancing the cache to
point to the chain entry for block that won't be read. This makes
the cache useless for the next sequential i/o (or VOP_BMAP()), so the
fat chain is searched from the beginning. The cache only has 1 relevant
entry, so it is similarly useless for random i/o.
Fix this by only advancing the cache to point to the chain entry for
the first block that will be read. Clustering uses results from
VOP_BMAP(), so when more than 1 block is read by clustering, the cache
is not advanced as optimally as before, but it is at most 1 cluster
size behind and searching the chain through the blocks for this cluster
doesn't take too long.
mainly clustering and read-ahead.) Copy the initialization from ffs,
and also copy a couple of lines of ffs's nearby style for initialization
order and whitespace.
A correct fix would de-duplicate the initialization and fix bitrot in it
instead of adding another instance of the duplication. Complications to
use the size preferred by the device have been reduced to hard-coding
slightly pessimal and/or inconsistent defaults, using large code that was
almost needed to support the complications.
For msdosfs, the result was that mnt_iosize_max was DFTLPHYS (64K) but is
now MAXPHYS (128K).
Directory entries must be padded to maintain alignment; in many
filesystems the padding was not initialized, resulting in stack
memory being copied out to userspace. With the ino64 work there
are also some explicit pad fields in struct dirent. Add a subroutine
to clear these bytes and use it in the in-tree filesystems. The
NFS client is omitted for now as it was fixed separately in r340787.
Reported by: Thomas Barabosch, Fraunhofer FKIE
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
The d_off field has been added to the dirent structure recently.
Currently filesystems don't support this feature. Support has been
added and tested for zfs, ufs, ext2fs, fdescfs, msdosfs and unionfs.
A stub implementation is available for cd9660, nandfs, udf and
pseudofs but hasn't been tested.
Motivation for this feature: our usecase is for a userspace nfs server
(nfs-ganesha) with zfs. At the moment we cache direntry offsets by
calling lseek once per entry, with this patch we can get the offset
directly from getdirentries(2) calls which provides a significant
speedup.
Submitted by: Jack Halford <jack@gandi.net>
Reviewed by: mckusick, pfg, rmacklem (previous versions)
Sponsored by: Gandi.net
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17917
These were found by the Undefined Behaviour GsoC project at NetBSD:
Do not change signedness bit with left shift.
While there avoid signed integer overflow.
Address both issues with using unsigned type.
msdosfs_fat.c:512:42, left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented
in type 'int'
msdosfs_fat.c:521:44, left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented
in type 'int'
msdosfs_fat.c:744:14, left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented
in type 'int'
msdosfs_fat.c:744:24, signed integer overflow: -2147483648 - 1 cannot be
represented in type 'int [20]'
msdosfs_fat.c:840:13, left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented
in type 'int'
msdosfs_fat.c:840:36, signed integer overflow: -2147483648 - 1 cannot be
represented in type 'int [20]'
Detected with micro-UBSan in the user mode.
Hinted from: NetBSD (CVS 1.33)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differenctial Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16615
(https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=304232)
converting clrbuf() (which clears the entire buffer) to vfs_bio_clrbuf()
(which clears only the new pages that have been added to the buffer).
Failure to properly remove pages from the buffer cache can make
pages that appear not to need clearing to actually have bad random
data in them. See for example base r304232
(https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=304232)
which noted the need to set B_INVAL and B_NOCACHE as well as clear
the B_CACHE flag before calling brelse() to release the buffer.
Rather than trying to find all the incomplete brelse() calls, it
is simpler, though more slightly expensive, to simply clear the
entire buffer when it is newly allocated.
PR: 213507
Submitted by: Damjan Jovanovic
Reviewed by: kib
Most filesystems, with the notable exceptions of msdosfs and autofs use
only vfs_timestamp() to read the current time. This has the benefit of
configurable granularity (using the vfs.timestamp_precision sysctl).
For convenience, use it on msdosfs too.
Submitted by: Damjan Jovanovic
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15297
This fixes a regression that happened in r120492 (2003) where libkiconv
was introduced and we went from checking unlen to checking for '\0'.
PR: 111843
Patch by: Damjan Jovanovic
MFC after: 1 week
Having all filesystems fall through to default values isn't always correct
and these values can vary for different filesystem implementations. Most
of these changes just use the existing default values with a few exceptions:
- Don't report CHOWN_RESTRICTED for ZFS since it doesn't do the exact
permissions check this claims for chown().
- Use NANDFS_NAME_LEN for NAME_MAX for nandfs.
- Don't report a LINK_MAX of 0 on smbfs. Now fail with EINVAL to
indicate hard links aren't supported.
Requested by: bde (though perhaps not this exact implementation)
Reviewed by: kib (earlier version)
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Msdosfs allows setting READONLY by clearing the owner write bit of the file
mode. (While here, correct the misspelling of S_IWUSR as VWRITE. No
functional change.)
In msdosfs_getattr, intuitively reflect that READONLY attribute to userspace
in the file mode.
Reported by: Karl Denninger <karl AT denninger.net>
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Inspired by a patch submission by longwitz@incore.de with many changes
for ino64 in HEAD.
PR: 199152
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
FAT specification requires that for valid FAT, FAT cluster 0 has a
specific value derived from the BPB media descriptor. The lowest
(little-endian) byte must be equal to bpb.bpbMedia, other bits in the
cluster number must be all 1's. Implement the check to reduce the
chance of the randomly corrupted FAT to pass the mount attempt.
Submitted by: Siva Mahadevan <smahadevan@freebsdfoundation.org>
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12124
Update filesystems not currently using vop_stdpathconf() in pathconf
VOPs to use vop_stdpathconf() for any configuration variables that do
not have filesystem-specific values. vop_stdpathconf() is used for
variables that have system-wide settings as well as providing default
values for some values based on system limits. Filesystems can still
explicitly override individual settings.
PR: 219851
Reported by: cem
Reviewed by: cem, kib, ngie
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11541
Its purpose was to translate the values for msdosfs inode numbers,
which is calculated from the msdosfs structures describing the file,
into the range representable by 32bit ino_t. The translation acted
for filesystems larger than 128Gb, it reserved the range 0xf0000000
(FILENO_FIRST_DYN) to UINT32_MAX and remembered some arbitrary
translation of ino >= FILENO_FIRST_DYN into this range. It consumed
memory that could be only freed by unmount, and the translation was
not stable across remounts.
With ino_t type extended to 64 bit, there is no such issue and values
can be returned without compaction to 32bit. That is, for the native
environments, the translation layer is not necessary and adds
significant undeserved code complexity. For compat ABIs which use
32bit ino_t, the vfs.ino64_trunc_error sysctl provides some measures
to soften the failure mode when inode numbers truncation is not safe.
Discussed with: bde
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
This somewhat simplifies use of msdosfs code in userland (for makefs),
reduces diffs with NetBSD and is standard C as of C89.
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11014
General cleanup, for diff reduction with NetBSD and future use by FAT
support in makefs.
Submitted by: Siva Mahadevan <smahadevan@freebsdfoundation.org>
Obtained from: NetBSD
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10821
volume limits. In particular:
- Assert that usemap_alloc() and usemap_free() cluster number argument
is valid.
- In chainlength(), return 0 if cluster start is after the max cluster.
- In chainlength(), cut the calculated cluster chain length at the max
cluster.
- For true paranoia, after the pm_inusemap is calculated in
fillinusemap(), reset all bits in the array for clusters after the
max cluster, as in-use.
Reported and tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
The old behavior depended on the FAT version and on what files were in the
root directory. "mount_msdosfs -o shortnames" is still supported.
Reviewed by: wblock, cem
Discussed with: trasz, adrian, imp
MFC after: 4 weeks
X-MFC-Notes: Don't MFC the removal of findwin95
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8018
Standard VOP_FSYNC() implementation just syncs data buffers, and due
to this, is the correct and efficient implementation for msdosfs or
any other filesystem which uses bufer cache trivially. Provide
globally visible wrapper vop_stdfdatasync_buf() for future consumption
by other filesystems.
Reviewed by: mckusick
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7471
In win2unixfn() we expand Windows 95 style long names. In some cases that
requires moving the data in the nbp->nb_buf buffer backwards to make room. That
code failed to check for overflows, leading to a stack overflow in win2unixfn().
We now check for this event, and mark the entire conversion as failed in that
case. This means we present the 8 character, dos style, name instead.
PR: 204643
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6015
use VOP_FSYNC() to perform the NFS server's Commit operation.
This patch adds a mnt_kern_flag called MNTK_USES_BCACHE which
is set by file systems that use the buffer cache. If this flag
is not set, the NFS server always does a VOP_FSYNC().
This should be ok for old file system modules that do not set
MNTK_USES_BCACHE, since calling VOP_FSYNC() is correct, although
it might not be optimal for file systems that use the buffer cache.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
The magic number MSDOSFS_ARGSMAGIC, which used to distinguish
"old" vs "new" msdosfs mount arguments, has not been used since
2005; it should just go away now.
Likewise, the local-to-Unicode table that changed at the same
time is unused.
Leave the space reserved in the old style mount arguments, though,
since we still support the old mount call (via the cmount entry
point).
Submitted by: Chris Torek <chris.torek@gmail.com>
MFC after: 2 weeks
