'ps' is not a word - rather, it is a utility with its own manual page.
As every other utility referenced in the file has it, append the
relevant manual section that ps(1) can be found in.
While here, also wordsmith a sentence to avoid awkward phrasing, and fix
a typo.
Pointy hat to: me
Reported by: danfe, brueffer, maxim
The RCS IDs have been retired as of the move to git, so on 14-CURRENT
and 13.0-STABLE this fortune returns the following.
This fortune brought to you by:
$FreeBSD$
While faintly amusing the first time, this might just cause confusion
for folks, and in addition it's not the most useful of tips, so doesn't
add much.
Therefore it seems prudent to get rid of it.
MFC: Not to 11-STABLE or 12-STABLE.
Currently running `truss -a -e` does not decode any
argument values for freebsd32_* syscalls (open/readlink/etc.)
This change checks whether a syscall starts with freebsd{32,64}_ and if
so strips that prefix when looking up the syscall information. To ensure
that the truss logs include the real syscall name we create a copy of
the syscall information struct with the updated.
The other problem is that when reading string array values, truss
naively iterates over an array of char* and fetches the pointer value.
This will result in arguments not being loaded if the pointer is not
aligned to sizeof(void*), which can happens in the compat32 case. If it
happens to be aligned, we would end up printing every other value.
To fix this problem, this changes adds a pointer_size member to the
procabi struct and uses that to correctly read indirect arguments
as 64/32 bit addresses in the the compat32 case (and also compat64 on
CheriBSD).
The motivating use-case for this change is using truss for 64-bit
programs on a CHERI system, but most of the diff also applies to 32-bit
compat on a 64-bit system, so I'm upstreaming this instead of keeping it
as a local CheriBSD patch.
Output of `truss -aef ldd32 /usr/bin/ldd32` before:
39113: freebsd32_mmap(0x0,0x1000,0x3,0x1002,0xffffffff,0x0,0x0) = 543440896 (0x20644000)
39113: freebsd32_ioctl(0x1,0x402c7413,0xffffd2a0) = 0 (0x0)
/usr/bin/ldd32:
39113: write(1,"/usr/bin/ldd32:\n",16) = 16 (0x10)
39113: fork() = 39114 (0x98ca)
39114: <new process>
39114: freebsd32_execve(0xffffd97e,0xffffd680,0x20634000) EJUSTRETURN
39114: freebsd32_mmap(0x0,0x20000,0x3,0x1002,0xffffffff,0x0,0x0) = 541237248 (0x2042a000)
39114: freebsd32_mprotect(0x20427000,0x1000,0x1) = 0 (0x0)
39114: issetugid() = 0 (0x0)
39114: openat(AT_FDCWD,"/etc/libmap32.conf",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC,00) ERR#2 'No such file or directory'
39114: openat(AT_FDCWD,"/var/run/ld-elf32.so.hints",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC,00) = 3 (0x3)
39114: read(3,"Ehnt\^A\0\0\0\M^@\0\0\0#\0\0\0\0"...,128) = 128 (0x80)
39114: freebsd32_fstat(0x3,0xffffbd98) = 0 (0x0)
39114: freebsd32_pread(0x3,0x2042f000,0x23,0x80,0x0) = 35 (0x23)
39114: close(3) = 0 (0x0)
39114: openat(AT_FDCWD,"/usr/lib32/libc.so.7",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_VERIFY,00) = 3 (0x3)
39114: freebsd32_fstat(0x3,0xffffc7d0) = 0 (0x0)
39114: freebsd32_mmap(0x0,0x1000,0x1,0x40002,0x3,0x0,0x0) = 541368320 (0x2044a000)
After:
783: freebsd32_mmap(0x0,4096,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON|MAP_ALIGNED(12),-1,0x0) = 543543296 (0x2065d000)
783: freebsd32_ioctl(1,TIOCGETA,0xffffd7b0) = 0 (0x0)
/usr/bin/ldd32:
783: write(1,"/usr/bin/ldd32:\n",16) = 16 (0x10)
784: <new process>
783: fork() = 784 (0x310)
784: freebsd32_execve("/usr/bin/ldd32",[ "(null)" ],[ "LD_32_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS_PROGNAME=/usr/bin/ldd32", "LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS_PROGNAME=/usr/bin/ldd32", "LD_32_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS=yes", "LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS=yes", "USER=root", "LOGNAME=root", "HOME=/root", "SHELL=/bin/csh", "BLOCKSIZE=K", "MAIL=/var/mail/root", "MM_CHARSET=UTF-8", "LANG=C.UTF-8", "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/root/bin", "TERM=vt100", "HOSTTYPE=FreeBSD", "VENDOR=amd", "OSTYPE=FreeBSD", "MACHTYPE=x86_64", "SHLVL=1", "PWD=/root", "GROUP=wheel", "HOST=freebsd-amd64", "EDITOR=vi", "PAGER=less" ]) EJUSTRETURN
784: freebsd32_mmap(0x0,135168,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON,-1,0x0) = 541212672 (0x20424000)
784: freebsd32_mprotect(0x20421000,4096,PROT_READ) = 0 (0x0)
784: issetugid() = 0 (0x0)
784: sigfastblock(0x1,0x204234fc) = 0 (0x0)
784: open("/etc/libmap32.conf",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC,00) ERR#2 'No such file or directory'
784: open("/var/run/ld-elf32.so.hints",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC,00) = 3 (0x3)
784: read(3,"Ehnt\^A\0\0\0\M^@\0\0\0\v\0\0\0"...,128) = 128 (0x80)
784: freebsd32_fstat(3,{ mode=-r--r--r-- ,inode=18680,size=32768,blksize=0 }) = 0 (0x0)
784: freebsd32_pread(3,"/usr/lib32\0",11,0x80) = 11 (0xb)
Reviewed By: jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27625
A simple find command appeared in Version 1 AT&T UNIX and was removed in
Version 3 AT&T UNIX. It was rewritten for Version 5 AT&T UNIX and later
be enhanced for the Programmer's Workbench (PWB). These changes were
later incorporated in AT&T UNIX v7.
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 week
This change is a refactoring cleanup to improve support for compat32
syscalls (and compat64 on CHERI systems). Each process ABI now has it's
own struct sycall instead of using one global list. The list of all
syscalls is replaced with a list of seen syscalls. Looking up the syscall
argument passing convention now interates over the fixed-size array instead
of using a link-list that's populated on startup so we no longer need the
init_syscall() function.
The actual functional changes are in D27625.
Reviewed By: jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27636
compress(1) handles links badly and does not provide link-handling options.
Document this behavior.
PR: 84271
Submitted by: garys@opusnet.com
Approved by: gbe@ (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28552
init(8) sets the "daemon" login class without specifying a pw
entry (so no substitutions are done on the variables). service(8)'s
use of env -L had the effect of specifying root's pw entry, with two
effects: getpwnam and getpwuid are being called, which may not be
entirely safe depending on what nsswitch is up to and what stage of
boot we are at, and substitutions would have been done.
Fix by teaching env(8) to allow -L -/classname to set the class
environment with no pw entry at all specified, and use it in
service(8).
PR: 253959
This allow us to create image with the following format:
mkimg -v -o sdcard -s gpt -p efi:=esp_aarch64.img:1M -p freebsd-ufs::1G
Which will add a efi partition at a 1M offset on the image with its content
coming from the esp_aarch64.img file.
MFC after: 3 days
Even with an absolute offset we want to know the last block the partition
otherwise we endup with an image the size of the metadata.
This allow to create image with the ESP placed at a specific position which
is useful on arm/arm64 where u-boot have always a hard time to read the ESP
if it's not aligned on 512k.
mkimg -v -o sdcard -s gpt -p efi::54M:1M -p freebsd-ufs::1G
now works.
MFC after: 3 days
Along with the termcap database, ncurses will now lookup for the
terminfo database, note that the terminfo database is being looked
up first and then it fallsback on the termcap one.
While here drop our custom reader for the termcap database, over the
time it is needed maintenance to be able to catchup with changes on ncurses
side.
Install the ncurses tools which are needed to deal with the terminfo
database: tic, infocmp, toe
Replace our termcap only aware tools with the ncurses counterpart:
tput, tabs, tset, clear and reset
In particular they can your the extra capabilities described in the
terminfo database, which does not exist in termcap
Note that to add a new terminfo information to the database from ports
the ports will just need to add their extra information into:
/usr/local/share/site-terminfo/<firstletteroftheterm>/<term>
Tested by: jbeich, manu
This partition type can be used to boot some PowerKVM VMs. We don't
support it well because of some limitations in SLOF, but it's worth at
least have feature parity in geom and mkimg.
Preserve more space for swap devise names.
Prevent line overflow with long devise name.
Don't draw a bar when swap is not used at all.
Simplify and optimize code.
Change the label to end at end of 100%.
PR: 251655
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27496
summary of changes, or for a more thorough overview:
https://subversion.apache.org/docs/release-notes/1.14
NOTE 1: There is no need to dump and reload repositories, and the
working copy format is still the same as Subversion 1.8 through 1.13.
NOTE 2: The upstream release also contains a fix for a security issue in
mod_dav_svn (CVE-2020-17525), but since we do not build or use any
Apache modules, it is not an issue for the FreeBSD base system.
Relnotes: yes
MFC after: 3 days
Changes of interest
o unit-tests: use private TMPDIR to avoid errors from other users
o avoid strdup in mkTempFile
o always use vfork
o job.c: do not create empty shell files in jobs mode
reduce unnecessary calls to waitpid
o cond.c: fix debug output for comparison operators in conditionals
Glibc's stdlib.h defines various prototypes for GNU extensions that take
a locale_t. Newer versions use locale_t directly and include an internal
bits/types/locale_t.h in order to get its definition, but older versions
include xlocale.h for that, for which our bootstrap version is empty.
Moreover it expects to use the glibc-specific __locale_t type. Thus,
provide dummy definitions of both types in order to ensure the
prototypes don't give any errors, and guard against the header being
inadvertently included between the bootstrapping namespace.h and
un-namespace.h, where locale_t is #define'd.
This header is not used when bootstrapping on FreeBSD and exists solely
to stub out glibc's, so this should have no impact on FreeBSD hosts.
Reviewed by: arichardson, emaste (comment only)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28317
I found this when compiling all the bootstrap tools with -fsanitize=addres:
==65590==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x62d000008400 at pc 0x000000473053 bp 0x7ffc1c7dd910 sp 0x7ffc1c7dd0b8
READ of size 32769 at 0x62d000008400 thread T0
#0 0x473052 in regexec (/local/scratch/alr48/cheri/build/freebsd-amd64-build/local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/amd64.amd64/tmp/legacy/bin/grep+0x473052)
#1 0x4c9cf3 in procline /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/usr.bin/grep/util.c:539:8
#2 0x4c8687 in procfile /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/usr.bin/grep/util.c:379:18
#3 0x4c6596 in main /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/usr.bin/grep/grep.c:714:8
0x62d000008400 is located 0 bytes to the right of 32768-byte region [0x62d000000400,0x62d000008400)
allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x493d5d in malloc (/local/scratch/alr48/cheri/build/freebsd-amd64-build/local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/amd64.amd64/tmp/legacy/bin/grep+0x493d5d)
#1 0x4cad75 in grep_malloc /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/usr.bin/grep/util.c:656:13
#2 0x4c8129 in procfile /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/usr.bin/grep/util.c
#3 0x4c6596 in main /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/usr.bin/grep/grep.c:714:8
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow (/local/scratch/alr48/cheri/build/freebsd-amd64-build/local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/amd64.amd64/tmp/legacy/bin/grep+0x473052) in regexec
Reviewed By: kevans
MFC after: 1 week
The basic issue here is that grep, when given -m 1, would stop all
line processing once it hit the match count and exit immediately. The
problem with exiting immediately is that -A processing only happens when
subsequent lines are processed and do not match.
The fix here is relatively easy; when bsdgrep matches a line, it resets
the 'tail' of the matching context to the value supplied to -A and
dumps anything that's been queued up for -B. After the current line has
been printed and tail is reset, we check our mcount and do what's
needed. Therefore, at the time that we decide we're doing nothing, we
know that 'tail' of the context is correct and we can simply continue
on if there's still more to pick up.
With this change, we still bail out immediately if there's been no -A
flag. If -A was supplied, we signal that we should continue on. However,
subsequent lines will not even bothere to try and process the line. We
have reached the match count, so even if the next line would match then
we must process it if it hadn't. Thus, the loop in procfile() can
short-circuit and just process the line as a non-match until
procmatches() indicates that it's safe to stop.
A test has been added to reflect both that we should be picking up the
next line and that the next line should be considered a non-match even
if it should have been.
PR: 253350
MFC-after: 3 days
The null pattern semantics were terrible because I tried to match gnugrep,
but I got it wrong. Let's unwind that:
- The null pattern should match every line if neither -w nor -x.
- The null pattern should match empty lines if -x.
- The null pattern should not match any lines if -w.
The first two will stop processing (shortcut) even if additional patterns
are specified. In any other case, we will continue processing other
patterns. If no other patterns are specified beside a null pattern, then
we match if neither -w nor -x or set and do not match if either of those
are specified.
The justification for -w is that it should match on a whole word, but the
null pattern deos not have a whole word to match on.
Empty pattern files should never match anything, and more importantly, -v
should cause everything to be written.
PR: 253209
MFC-after: 4 days
This fixes running the du tests with /tmp as tmpfs (which is what we do in the
CheriBSD CI).
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Reviewed By: ngie
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28398
When checking if the newly opened file is the same as the old one,
we need to fstat() the new file descriptor, not the old one again.
Reviewed by: glebius
Sponsored by: Netflix
This option was not tested when WARNS was globally lifted in the src tree up
to 6. Drop WARNS back down to unbreak the build; note that this is still
enabling more warnings than it had before the WARNS change, so the gcc build
may need to be independently evaluated at this level.
PR: 252865
Reported-by: Build Option Servey via Michael Dexter
MFC-after: 3 days
- Use libelf to parse ELF data structures and remove code duplication
for ELF32.
- Don't require the OSABI field to be set to the FreeBSD OSABI for
shared libraries. Both AArch64 and RISC-V leave it set to "none"
and instead depend on the ABI tag note. For ldd, this means falling
back to walking the notes in PT_NOTE segments to find the ABI tag
note to determine if an ELF shared library without OSABI set in the
header file is a FreeBSD shared library.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 5 days
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28342