Commit Graph

257 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hans Petter Selasky
84e717c4cf Add support for boolean sysctl's.
Because the size of bool can be implementation defined, make a bool
sysctl handler which handle bools. Userspace sees the bools like
unsigned 8-bit integers. Values are filtered to either 1 or 0 upon
read and write, similar to what a compiler would do.

Requested by:	kmacy @
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies
2016-05-26 08:41:55 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
e3043798aa sys/kern: spelling fixes in comments.
No functional change.
2016-04-29 22:15:33 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
b85f65af68 kern: for pointers replace 0 with NULL.
These are mostly cosmetical, no functional change.

Found with devel/coccinelle.
2016-04-15 16:10:11 +00:00
Mark Johnston
87b87bb853 Evaluate the sysctl_running fail point before taking the sysctl lock.
The fail point handler may sleep, but this is not permitted while holding a
rm read lock.

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2016-01-26 01:15:18 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
e072f955ff Flesh out sysctl types further (follow-up of r290475)
Use the right intmax_t type instead of intptr_t in a few remaining
places.

Add support for CTLFLAG_TUN for the new fixed with types.  Bruce will be
upset that the new handlers silently truncate tuned quad-sized inputs,
but so do all of the existing handlers.

Add the new types to debug_dump_node, for whatever use that is.

Bump FreeBSD_version again, for good measure.  We are changing
SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS and a member of struct sysctl_oid to intmax_t.

Correct the sysctl typed NULL values for the fixed-width types.  (Hat
tip: hps@.)

Suggested by:	hps (partial)
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2015-11-07 18:26:32 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
be87839e56 Round out SYSCTL macros to the full set of fixed-width types
Add S8, S16, S32, and U32 types;  add SYSCTL*() macros for them, as well
as for the existing 64-bit types.  (While SYSCTL*QUAD and UQUAD macros
already exist, they do not take the same sort of 'val' parameter that
the other macros do.)

Clean up the documented "types" in the sysctl.9 document.  (These are
macros and thus not real types, but the manual page documents intent.)

The sysctl_add_oid(9) arg2 has been bumped from intptr_t to intmax_t to
accommodate 64-bit types on 32-bit pointer architectures.

This is just the kernel support piece; the userspace sysctl(1) support
will follow in a later patch.

Submitted by:	Ravi Pokala <rpokala@panasas.com>
Reviewed by:	cem
Relnotes:	no
Sponsored by:	Panasas
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4091
2015-11-07 01:43:01 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
c3220d0b6d Sysctl: Add common support for U8, U16 types
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2015-10-22 23:03:06 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
7665e341ca sysctl: switch sysctllock to a sleepable rmlock, take 2
This restores r285125. Previous attempt was reverted due to a bug in rmlocks,
which is fixed since r287833.
2015-09-15 23:06:56 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
4ae1e3c752 Revert r285125 until rmlocks get fixed.
Right now there is a chance that sysctl unregister will cause reader to
block on the sx lock associated with sysctl rmlock, in which case kernels
with debug enabled will panic.
2015-07-30 19:52:43 +00:00
Patrick Kelsey
6f99ea0520 Don't acquire sysctlmemlock in userland_sysctl() when the old value
pointer is NULL, as in that case there are no userland pages that
could potentially be wired.  It is common for old to be NULL and
oldlenp to be non-NULL in calls to userland_sysctl(), as this is used
to probe for the length of a variable-length sysctl entry before
retrieving a value.  Note that it is typical for such calls to be made
with an uninitialized value in *oldlenp, so sysctlmemlock was
essentially being acquired at random (depending on the uninitialized
value in *oldlenp being > PAGE_SIZE or not) for these calls prior to
this patch.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2987
Reviewed by: mjg, kib
Approved by: jmallett (mentor)
MFC after: 1 month
2015-07-06 16:07:21 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
ee5f66f820 sysctl: get rid of sysctl_lock/unlock
Inline their contents into the only consumer.
2015-07-04 14:44:39 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
d5fc115a1a sysctl: remove a debugging printf which crept in with r285125 2015-07-04 07:01:43 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
b8633775a8 sysctl: switch sysctllock to a sleepable rmlock
The lock is almost never taken for writing.
2015-07-04 06:54:15 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
38668c6044 Implement a simple OID number garbage collector. Given the increasing
number of dynamically created and destroyed SYSCTLs during runtime it
is very likely that the current new OID number limit of 0x7fffffff can
be reached. Especially if dynamic OID creation and destruction results
from automatic tests. Additional changes:

- Optimize the typical use case by decrementing the next automatic OID
sequence number instead of incrementing it. This saves searching time
when inserting new OIDs into a fresh parent OID node.

- Add simple check for duplicate non-automatic OID numbers.

MFC after:  1 week
2015-03-25 08:55:34 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
502702c644 Make sure tunable sysctls are only fetched once. The existing code can
re-register sysctls when destroying sysctl contexts or when moving
sysctls from one tree to another.
2015-03-24 17:42:53 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
ab91c9a743 Correct string pointer offset for error printout. 2015-03-24 16:37:19 +00:00
Ian Lepore
2834924513 In sbuf_new_for_sysctl(), default the buffer size to 64 bytes if the
passed-in pointer is NULL and the length is zero.
2015-03-17 20:56:24 +00:00
Ian Lepore
1eafc07856 Set the SBUF_INCLUDENUL flag in sbuf_new_for_sysctl() so that sysctl
strings returned to userland include the nulterm byte.

Some uses of sbuf_new_for_sysctl() write binary data rather than strings;
clear the SBUF_INCLUDENUL flag after calling sbuf_new_for_sysctl() in
those cases.  (Note that the sbuf code still automatically adds a nulterm
byte in sbuf_finish(), but since it's not included in the length it won't
get copied to userland along with the binary data.)

Remove explicit adding of a nulterm byte in a couple places now that it
gets done automatically by the sbuf drain code.

PR:		195668
2015-03-14 17:08:28 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
84267cacf4 sysctl: don't modify oid_running for static nodes
It is necessary to prevent nodes from being destroyed while used, but static
ones cannot be destroyed.
2014-12-28 19:24:01 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
f84f8f9468 Now that sysctl_root is only called with sysctl lock in shared mode, update
its assertion to require that.

Update comment missed in r273400: sysctl_xlock/unlock -> sysctl_xlock/xunlock

Noted by: jhb
2014-10-26 01:47:55 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
b0d69dfad9 In all cases except CTLTYPE_STRING, penv is NULL here, so passing it
indiscriminately to printf() and freeenv() is incorrect.  Add a NULL
check before freeenv(); as for printf(), we could use req.newptr
instead, but we'd have to select the correct format string based on
the type, and that's too much work for an error message, so just
remove it.
2014-10-23 22:42:56 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
fca7732078 Mark some more sysctl stuff shared-locked and MPSAFE. 2014-10-21 21:08:45 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
b564c5d6aa Make sysctl name2oid shared-locked as well.
This is a follow-up to r273401.
2014-10-21 19:45:08 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
efe0abddf5 Implement shared locking for sysctl. 2014-10-21 19:05:44 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
580a011762 Rename sysctl_lock and _unlock to sysctl_xlock and _xunlock. 2014-10-21 19:02:26 +00:00
Davide Italiano
2be111bf7d Follow up to r225617. In order to maximize the re-usability of kernel code
in userland rename in-kernel getenv()/setenv() to kern_setenv()/kern_getenv().
This fixes a namespace collision with libc symbols.

Submitted by:   kmacy
Tested by:      make universe
2014-10-16 18:04:43 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
30d58d6b39 Don't make a temporary copy of fixed sysctl strings. 2014-07-10 21:46:57 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
604bf9d37e When getting the initial value of numeric tunables use the
getenv_xxx() functions instead of strtoq(), because the getenv_xxx()
functions include wrappers for various postfixes like G/M/K, which
strtoq() doesn't do.
2014-07-05 06:12:48 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
6a3287f889 Fix regression issue after r267961. Handle special string case for
SYSCTLs like previously.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Reported by:	several people
2014-06-28 03:59:04 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
af3b2549c4 Pull in r267961 and r267973 again. Fix for issues reported will follow. 2014-06-28 03:56:17 +00:00
Glen Barber
37a107a407 Revert r267961, r267973:
These changes prevent sysctl(8) from returning proper output,
such as:

 1) no output from sysctl(8)
 2) erroneously returning ENOMEM with tools like truss(1)
    or uname(1)
 truss: can not get etype: Cannot allocate memory
2014-06-27 22:05:21 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
3da1cf1e88 Extend the meaning of the CTLFLAG_TUN flag to automatically check if
there is an environment variable which shall initialize the SYSCTL
during early boot. This works for all SYSCTL types both statically and
dynamically created ones, except for the SYSCTL NODE type and SYSCTLs
which belong to VNETs. A new flag, CTLFLAG_NOFETCH, has been added to
be used in the case a tunable sysctl has a custom initialisation
function allowing the sysctl to still be marked as a tunable. The
kernel SYSCTL API is mostly the same, with a few exceptions for some
special operations like iterating childrens of a static/extern SYSCTL
node. This operation should probably be made into a factored out
common macro, hence some device drivers use this. The reason for
changing the SYSCTL API was the need for a SYSCTL parent OID pointer
and not only the SYSCTL parent OID list pointer in order to quickly
generate the sysctl path. The motivation behind this patch is to avoid
parameter loading cludges inside the OFED driver subsystem. Instead of
adding special code to the OFED driver subsystem to post-load tunables
into dynamically created sysctls, we generalize this in the kernel.

Other changes:
- Corrected a possibly incorrect sysctl name from "hw.cbb.intr_mask"
to "hw.pcic.intr_mask".
- Removed redundant TUNABLE statements throughout the kernel.
- Some minor code rewrites in connection to removing not needed
TUNABLE statements.
- Added a missing SYSCTL_DECL().
- Wrapped two very long lines.
- Avoid malloc()/free() inside sysctl string handling, in case it is
called to initialize a sysctl from a tunable, hence malloc()/free() is
not ready when sysctls from the sysctl dataset are registered.
- Bumped FreeBSD version to indicate SYSCTL API change.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies
2014-06-27 16:33:43 +00:00
Robert Watson
4a14441044 Update kernel inclusions of capability.h to use capsicum.h instead; some
further refinement is required as some device drivers intended to be
portable over FreeBSD versions rely on __FreeBSD_version to decide whether
to include capability.h.

MFC after:	3 weeks
2014-03-16 10:55:57 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
b5c32cf481 Remove identical vnet sysctl handlers, and handle CTLFLAG_VNET
in the sysctl_root().

Note: SYSCTL_VNET_* macros can be removed as well. All is
  needed to virtualize a sysctl oid is set CTLFLAG_VNET on it.
  But for now keep macros in place to avoid large code churn.

Sponsored by:	Nginx, Inc.
2014-02-07 13:47:33 +00:00
Scott Long
f510415d84 Add a helpful message that can help point to why a sysctl tree removal failed
Obtained from:	Netflix
MFC after:	3 days
2013-08-09 01:04:44 +00:00
Marius Strobl
db9066f798 - Use strdup(9) instead of reimplementing it.
- Use __DECONST instead of strange casts.
- Reduce code duplication and simplify name2oid().

PR:		176373
Submitted by:	Christoph Mallon
MFC after:	1 week
2013-03-01 18:49:14 +00:00
Marius Strobl
18716f9f4b Update comments to reflect r246689. 2013-02-11 23:05:10 +00:00
Marius Strobl
bdc5f0172e Make SYSCTL_{LONG,QUAD,ULONG,UQUAD}(9) work as advertised and also handle
constant values.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	3 days
2013-02-11 21:50:00 +00:00
Alan Cox
5730afc9b6 Handle spurious page faults that may occur in no-fault sections of the
kernel.

When access restrictions are added to a page table entry, we flush the
corresponding virtual address mapping from the TLB.  In contrast, when
access restrictions are removed from a page table entry, we do not
flush the virtual address mapping from the TLB.  This is exactly as
recommended in AMD's documentation.  In effect, when access
restrictions are removed from a page table entry, AMD's MMUs will
transparently refresh a stale TLB entry.  In short, this saves us from
having to perform potentially costly TLB flushes.  In contrast,
Intel's MMUs are allowed to generate a spurious page fault based upon
the stale TLB entry.  Usually, such spurious page faults are handled
by vm_fault() without incident.  However, when we are executing
no-fault sections of the kernel, we are not allowed to execute
vm_fault().  This change introduces special-case handling for spurious
page faults that occur in no-fault sections of the kernel.

In collaboration with:	kib
Tested by:		gibbs (an earlier version)

I would also like to acknowledge Hiroki Sato's assistance in
diagnosing this problem.

MFC after:	1 week
2012-03-22 04:52:51 +00:00
Kip Macy
8451d0dd78 In order to maximize the re-usability of kernel code in user space this
patch modifies makesyscalls.sh to prefix all of the non-compatibility
calls (e.g. not linux_, freebsd32_) with sys_ and updates the kernel
entry points and all places in the code that use them. It also
fixes an additional name space collision between the kernel function
psignal and the libc function of the same name by renaming the kernel
psignal kern_psignal(). By introducing this change now we will ease future
MFCs that change syscalls.

Reviewed by:	rwatson
Approved by:	re (bz)
2011-09-16 13:58:51 +00:00
Robert Watson
ff66f6a404 Define two new sysctl node flags: CTLFLAG_CAPRD and CTLFLAG_CAPRW, which
may be jointly referenced via the mask CTLFLAG_CAPRW.  Sysctls with these
flags are available in Capsicum's capability mode; other sysctl nodes are
not.

Flag several useful sysctls as available in capability mode, such as memory
layout sysctls required by the run-time linker and malloc(3).  Also expose
access to randomness and available kernel features.

A few sysctls are enabled to support name->MIB conversion; these may leak
information to capability mode by virtue of providing resolution on names
not flagged for access in capability mode.  This is, generally, not a huge
problem, but might be something to resolve in the future.  Flag these cases
with XXX comments.

Submitted by:	jonathan
Sponsored by:	Google, Inc.
2011-07-17 23:05:24 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
3d08a76bbc Use a name instead of a magic number for kern_yield(9) when the priority
should not change.  Fetch the td_user_pri under the thread lock.  This
is probably not necessary but a magic number also seems preferable to
knowing the implementation details here.

Requested by:	Jason Behmer < jason DOT behmer AT isilon DOT com >
2011-05-13 05:27:58 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
e4cd31dd3c - Merge changes to the base system to support OFED. These include
a wider arg2 for sysctl, updates to vlan code, IFT_INFINIBAND,
   and other miscellaneous small features.
2011-03-21 09:40:01 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
e7ceb1e99b Based on discussions on the svn-src mailing list, rework r218195:
- entirely eliminate some calls to uio_yeild() as being unnecessary,
   such as in a sysctl handler.

 - move should_yield() and maybe_yield() to kern_synch.c and move the
   prototypes from sys/uio.h to sys/proc.h

 - add a slightly more generic kern_yield() that can replace the
   functionality of uio_yield().

 - replace source uses of uio_yield() with the functional equivalent,
   or in some cases do not change the thread priority when switching.

 - fix a logic inversion bug in vlrureclaim(), pointed out by bde@.

 - instead of using the per-cpu last switched ticks, use a per thread
   variable for should_yield().  With PREEMPTION, the only reasonable
   use of this is to determine if a lock has been held a long time and
   relinquish it.  Without PREEMPTION, this is essentially the same as
   the per-cpu variable.
2011-02-08 00:16:36 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
00f0e671ff Explicitly wire the user buffer rather than doing it implicitly in
sbuf_new_for_sysctl(9).  This allows using an sbuf with a SYSCTL_OUT
drain for extremely large amounts of data where the caller knows that
appropriate references are held, and sleeping is not an issue.

Inspired by:	rwatson
2011-01-27 00:34:12 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
73d6f8516d Remove the CTLFLAG_NOLOCK as it seems to be both unused and
unfunctional.  Wiring the user buffer has only been done explicitly
since r101422.

Mark the kern.disks sysctl as MPSAFE since it is and it seems to have
been mis-using the NOLOCK flag.

Partially break the KPI (but not the KBI) for the sysctl_req 'lock'
field since this member should be private and the "REQ_LOCKED" state
seems meaningless now.
2011-01-26 22:48:09 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
cbc134ad03 Introduce signed and unsigned version of CTLTYPE_QUAD, renaming
existing uses.  Rename sysctl_handle_quad() to sysctl_handle_64().
2011-01-19 23:00:25 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
2fee06f087 Specify a CTLTYPE_FOO so that a future sysctl(8) change does not need
to rely on the format string.
2011-01-18 21:14:18 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
dd6312a7c1 Fix uninitialized variable warning that shows on Tinderbox but not my
setup. (??)

Submitted by:	Michael Butler <imb at protected-networks dot net>
2010-11-29 21:53:21 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
ccecef29d1 Do not hold the sysctl lock across a call to the handler. This fixes a
general LOR issue where the sysctl lock had no good place in the
hierarchy.  One specific instance is #284 on
http://sources.zabbadoz.net/freebsd/lor.html .

Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	1 month
X-MFC-note:	split oid_refcnt field for oid_running to preserve KBI
2010-11-29 18:18:07 +00:00