This includes fixes and cleanups listed below:
- If a process dissappears while we are signalling it, don't count it as a
match/error.
- Better handling of errors and messages.
- Downgrade failure to kill(2) (other than ESRCH) from fatal error to a
warning; otherwise processing aborts and possibly matching killees would
remain unsignalled. This makes pkill match the Solaris behavior.
- Exit with 2 on usage errors as documented.
Obtained from: NetBSD
Glanced at by: maintainer (gad) [a bit different version of this patch]
% pgrep <something> [to verify which processes match]
% pkill <something>
To speed such operation up, add -I option which works like rm(1)'s -i
option (unfortunately -i is already used in pkill(1)), ie. pkill will
ask for confirmation before killing each matching process.
After adding -j, -F, -i, -S, -o and -L options and other improvements,
I think I can add myself to the copyright header.
Glanced at by: maintainer (gad)
kernel memory and not using sysctl. Previously, libmemstat was used
only for the live kernel via sysctl paths.
This results in netstat output becoming both more consistent between
core dumps and the live kernel, and also more information in the core
dump case than previously (i.e., mbuf cache information).
Statistics relating to sfbufs still rely on a kvm descriptor as they
are not currently exposed via libmemstat. netstat -m operating on a
core is still unable to print certain sfbuf stats available on the live
kernel.
MFC after: 1 week
when list the archive contents, then try to extract selected files
(file selection always works against unedited pathnames). With this change,
-t always shows the pathnames as they appear in the archive.
Thanks to: Robert Watson
this by accessing the cdev_priv element of the cdev structure. Looking
forward we need a better way to handle this, as this structure shouldn't
be frobbed by userspace.
Submitted by: Doug Steinwand
PR: bin/88203
MFC after: 1 week
Discussed with: phk
field holding the threadid. This is more useful for libthr than
libpthread, but still quite useful in libpthread as it can be used to
process interlaced records from multiple threads over the course of a
system call.
Detect old ktr_buffer values using the heuristic "if it's negative,
then it must not be a valid threadid". This may leave something to be
desired.
MFC after: 1 month
Reviewed by: davidxu
This causes attempts to update a non-existent file to report
an actual error instead of triggering an assertion failure.
PR: bin/87911
Thanks to: roemer.ulrich
MFC after: 3 days
Note: This does not entirely fix bin/87911. I need to decide on
the "correct" response when someone tries to update a non-existent
archive file.
command is handled as a shell function. This avoids the following
peculiar behaviour when /usr/bin is on a case-insensitive filesystem:
# READ foo
(... long pause, depending upon the amount of swap space available ...)
sh: Resource temporarily unavailable.
Reported by: I can't remember; someone on IRC.
MFC after: 1 week
looked for in the system make file directory or in the specified
-m paths instead of always looking in the other -I and .PATH
specified paths. (Commit log shamelessly stolen from NetBSD.)
Reviewed by: yar
appear to be never called:
(1) If a function is never called according to its call count but it
must have been called because its child time is nonzero, then print
it in the flat profile. Previously, if its call count was zero
then we only printed it in the flat profile if its self time was
nonzero.
(2) If a function has a zero call count but has a nonzero self or child
time, then print its total self time in the self time per call
column as a percentage of the total (self + child) time. It is
not possible to print the times per call in this case because the
call count is zero. Previously, this was handled by leaving both
per-call columns blank. The self time is printed in another column
but there was no way to recover the total time.
(1) partially fixes the case of the "never called" function main() and
prepares for (2) to apply to main() and other functions. Profiling
of main() was lost in the conversion from a.out to ELF, so main()'s
call count has always been zero for many years; then in the common
case where main() is a tiny function, it gets no profiling ticks, so
main() was completely lost in the flat profile.
(2) improves mainly cases like kernel threads. Most kernel threads
appear to be never called because they are always started before
userland can run to turn on profiling. As for main(), the fact that
they are called is not very interesting and their callers are
uninteresting, but their relative self time is interesting since they
are long-running.
Almost always printing percentages in the per-call columns would be
more useful than almost always printing 0.0ms. 0.1ms is now a long
time, so only very large functions take that long per call. The accuracy
per call can approach 1-10 nsec provided programs are run for about
100000 times as long as is necessary to get this accuracy with high
resolution kernel profiling.
you want to see, e.g., sendmail arguments mail(1) will use.
-H is not an independent flag, it's a modifier. Also explicitly
say that -H will cause mail(1) to exit as soon as it prints the headers.
MFC after: 5 days
Add a flags argument to wait_for_lock so that O_NONBLOCK can be
passed to open if a user doesn't want the open to sleep until the
lock becomes available.
Submitted by: Amir Shalem (partially modified)
for mutual exclusion:
A brief description of the problem:
1) Proc A picks up non-blocking lock on file X
2) Proc B attempts to pickup lock, fails then waits
3) Proc C attempts to pickup lock, fails then waits
4) Proc A releases lock
5) Proc B acquires lock, release it to pickup a non-blocking version
6) Proc C acquires lock, release it to pickup a non-blocking version
7) Both process B and C race each other to pickup lock again
This occurs mainly because the processes do not keep the lock after they have
been waiting on it. They drop it, attempt to re-acquire it. (They use the wait
to notify when the lock has become available then race to pick it up). This
results in additional CPU utilization during the race, and can also result
in processes picking locks up out of order.
This change attempts to correct this problem by eliminating the test/acquire
race and having the operating system handle it.
Reported by: kris
Tested by: kris
MFC after: 1 week
Split commands into two groups: one with optional count and one with
required argument. Changed synopsis line accordingly.
Added some hopefully-helpful comments based on experiments, knowing
that not all hardware works the same.
PR: docs/84101
Approved by: keramida
MFC after: 3 days
replacement and has additional features which make it superior.
Discussed on: -arch
Reviewed by: thompsa
X-MFC-after: never (RELENG_6 as transition period)
-- Made the synopses more precise.
-- Added argument to flag in option description.
-- Moved -b default and limits to option description (to un-hide).
-- Noted several behaviors that were not mentioned.
-- A few more trivial changes.
PR: docs/46787
Approved by: keramida
MFC after: 3 days
a -B option which causes bpf peers to be printed. This option can be
used in conjunction with -I if information about specific interfaces
is desired. This is similar to what NetBSD added to their version of
netstat.
$ netstat -B
Pid Netif Flags Recv Drop Match Sblen Hblen Command
1137 lo0 p--s-- 0 0 0 0 0 tcpdump
205 sis0 -ifs-l 37331 0 1 0 0 dhclient
$
$ netstat -I lo0 -B
Pid Netif Flags Recv Drop Match Sblen Hblen Command
1174 lo0 p--s-- 0 0 0 0 0 tcpdump
$
-Add bpf.c which stores all the code for retrieving and parsing bpf
related statistics.
-Modify main.c to add support for the -B option and hook it into the
program logic.
-Add bpf.c to the build.
-Document this new functionality in the man page and bump the revision
date.
-Add prototype for bpf_stats function.
if none was specified on the command line. This is not permitted by
POSIX, and no longer needed now that we have the -a option.
PR: 85099
Submitted by: Toby Peterson (Apple Computer)
integer to an unsigned long. This lifts variables like the maximum
number of pages available for shared memory from 2^31 to 2^32 on 32
bit architectures, and from 2^31 to 2^64 on 64 bit architectures.
It should be noted that this changes breaks ABI on 64 bit architectures
because the size of the shmmax, shmmin, shmmni, shmseg and shmall members
of the shminfo structure has changed.
Silence on: current@
constructing and applying binary patches; in particular, they perform
well (in the sense of constructing small patches) for executable code.
Both portsnap (coming to the base system Real Soon Now) and FreeBSD
Update (coming to the base system a bit later) use bspatch.
This is the same code as the bsdiff-4.2 which has been in the ports
tree (misc/bsdiff) for the past year, with the following exceptions:
1. The license is now the traditional 2-clause BSD;
2. Instead of forking and execing bzip2, the code now uses libbz2; and
3. Some minor changes have been made to fit this code into the base
system (adding $FreeBSD$ tags, putting bsdiff and bspatch into separate
directories, etc.)
This code is rather ugly and has lots of style bugs (mostly because I
wrote it before I had ever heard of style(9)). Some day I'll come
back and clean it up.
Discussed on: freebsd-arch
MFC before: 5.5-RELEASE
Tested by: Several million users (earlier version).
set up before it is called, so move the progname initialization before
the first possible call to bsdtar_warnc().
Thanks to: Stanislav Sedov
PR: bin/83366
MFC after: 7 days
cdev structure, returns the device name associated with it through
the __si_namebuf member. This un-breaks the processing of devices.
This is a RELENG_6 candidate.
Reviewed by: phk
- Remove some extra blank lines.
- Remove comments that don't contribute to understanding.
- Remove additional blank lines in output added to maximize compatibility
with older vmstat output, but that is actually somewhat gratuitous.
Submitted by: bde
MFC with: other vmstat libmemstat(3) changes
statistics from -z are now a bit different due to changes in the
way statistics are now measured. Reproduce with some amount of
accuracy the slightly obscure layouts adopted by the two kernel
sysctls. In the future, we might want to normalize them.
GC dosysctl(), which is now no longer used.
MFC after: 1 week
avg/median/stddev bars onto separate lines for readability if the
ranges overlapped. In 2005, ministat was extended to support more than
2 datasets, but the -s code was not updated. It will coredump if run
with -s and >2 sets.
PR: 82909
Submitted by: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
commands for this target are appended to the .END target instead
of beeing executed now. They are executed when the graph is finished.
There was a bug with executing the .END target which came in when
doing conversion to LST_FOREACH() which caused make to dump core.
PR: bin/83698
Submitted by: Max Okumoto <okumoto@ucsd.edu>
MFC after: 3 days
with a number of positive benefits:
- Start using UMA(9) statistics for mbufs and clusters, which avoids
using the mbuf allocator statistics which suffer from races under
load on SMP. This should eliminate "negative" mbuf counts in
netstat -mb.
- We are now able to track cached (free) mbufs and clusters and count
it towards memory allocated by the network stack.
- We are now also able to track memory allocated to mbuf tags since
libmemstat(3) can also query malloc(9). We don't print this except
as part of the total (for now - #if 0).
- We are now able to track mbuf/cluster/packet allocation failures,
although they are not currently printed (#if 0).
- Don't print out sfbuf statistics when running on a kernel core, as
currently that code is able only to query sysctl for statistics.
MFC after: 1 week
1) An unquoted space is always a separator, even when not "in_arg".
2) When a new destination buffer must be allocated during variable
substitution, only copy data from the active buffer to the new
one when we *are* "in_arg".
These were noticed when testing variable-substitution of variables
which have null values, and are not inside quoted strings...
MFC plans: after a few days, and re@ approval...
was a separator character immediately before it. This wasn't likely to
happen in #-lines, but we might as well get it right. Also fix it so
that "" and "" will create a zero-length argument.
Approved by: re (blanket `env')
start with a '/', they are more supported (by POSIX and SUSv3) than
filenames which have an '=' in them.
Noticed by: tjr
Approved by: re (blanket `env')
apart a string, and supports some text substitutions. This can be
used to provide all the flexibility (and more!) that was lost by recent
changes to how the kernel parses #!-lines in shell scripts.
The '-P' option provides a way to specify an alternate set of directories
to use when searching for the 'utility' program to run. This way you can
be sure what directories are used for that search, without changing the
value of PATH that the user has set. Note that on FreeBSD 6.0, this
option is worthless unless the '-S' option is also used.
Approved by: re (blanket `env')
without checking it for an equals-sign. If it starts with a slash, then
it cannot be a request to set the value of a valid environment variable.
Approved by: re (blanket `env')
it does not happen until all single-letter options are processed. This will
be important for the -S option, which will be coming soon.
Approved by: re (blanket `env')
malloc(9) statistics from kernel memory or a kernel coredump, to catch
up with recent changes to adopt per-CPU malloc(9) statistics. The new
routines walk the per-CPU statistics pools and coalesce them for
presentation to the user.
the string. Until now this caused no harm, because the buffer code used
to tack two NULs onto buffers. With the new, soon to come, parsing code
this isn't the case anymore in all cases, so fix this.
rename the function to be consistent with the naming scheme in the rest
of make. No functional changes.
Obtained from: DragonFlyBSD (idea and most of shell.h)
before executing the shell. Until now this was done when the default
shell was the ksh. This failed if the default shell was sh or csh and
the user switched to ksh.
set the current shell to DEFSHELL. Put all these specifications into
a list. Add user specified new shells to this list. If the user
just selects one of the already know shells just pick the right one
off the list. This let's one do something like:
# Full specification of the user's shell. This also selects the shell.
.SHELL: name=myshell path=/somewhere/foo echo=loud ...
FOO != bar # use myshell here
.SHELL: name=sh
BAR != baz # use /bin/sh here
.SHELL: name=myshell # no need for full spec here.
# continue to use the user's special shell.
the list of shell builtins. Both of these are needed for the compat
mode where make directly executes commands if the command line contains
neither a shell meta character nor a shell builtin. The list of builtins
is not changed, but csh has '@' added as a meta-character.
Initialize the default shell by parsing a string as one would specify
to the .SHELL target. So we get rid of the CShell clone of struct Shell which
just contained const char * where struct Shell had char *.
Add a debugging function for dumping a parsed shell description to
stdout.
introduce a struct that holds all the information about an argument
vector and pass that around.
Author: Max Okumoto <okumoto@ucsd.edu>
Obtained from: DragonFlyBSD
command that toggles between the two and update the ORDER_PCTCPU()
macro to sort correctly by the visible "cpu" value.
This saves 6 more columns in 80-column terminals, making things a lot
better for the COMMAND column.
Tested on: i386, sparc64 (panther), amd64 (sledge)
Approved by: davidxu (in principle)
