Commit Graph

208 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
rwatson
69938bd196 Further system call comment cleanup:
- Remove also "MP SAFE" after prior "MPSAFE" pass. (suggested by bde)
- Remove extra blank lines in some cases.
- Add extra blank lines in some cases.
- Remove no-op comments consisting solely of the function name, the word
  "syscall", or the system call name.
- Add punctuation.
- Re-wrap some comments.
2007-03-05 13:10:58 +00:00
rwatson
300d4098cf Remove 'MPSAFE' annotations from the comments above most system calls: all
system calls now enter without Giant held, and then in some cases, acquire
Giant explicitly.

Remove a number of other MPSAFE annotations in the credential code and
tweak one or two other adjacent comments.
2007-03-04 22:36:48 +00:00
rwatson
37fe9cfef4 Sort copyrights together.
MFC after:	3 days
2007-01-08 20:37:02 +00:00
rwatson
7288104e20 Add a new priv(9) kernel interface for checking the availability of
privilege for threads and credentials.  Unlike the existing suser(9)
interface, priv(9) exposes a named privilege identifier to the privilege
checking code, allowing more complex policies regarding the granting of
privilege to be expressed.  Two interfaces are provided, replacing the
existing suser(9) interface:

suser(td)                 ->   priv_check(td, priv)
suser_cred(cred, flags)   ->   priv_check_cred(cred, priv, flags)

A comprehensive list of currently available kernel privileges may be
found in priv.h.  New privileges are easily added as required, but the
comments on adding privileges found in priv.h and priv(9) should be read
before doing so.

The new privilege interface exposed sufficient information to the
privilege checking routine that it will now be possible for jail to
determine whether a particular privilege is granted in the check routine,
rather than relying on hints from the calling context via the
SUSER_ALLOWJAIL flag.  For now, the flag is maintained, but a new jail
check function, prison_priv_check(), is exposed from kern_jail.c and used
by the privilege check routine to determine if the privilege is permitted
in jail.  As a result, a centralized list of privileges permitted in jail
is now present in kern_jail.c.

The MAC Framework is now also able to instrument privilege checks, both
to deny privileges otherwise granted (mac_priv_check()), and to grant
privileges otherwise denied (mac_priv_grant()), permitting MAC Policy
modules to implement privilege models, as well as control a much broader
range of system behavior in order to constrain processes running with
root privilege.

The suser() and suser_cred() functions remain implemented, now in terms
of priv_check() and the PRIV_ROOT privilege, for use during the transition
and possibly continuing use by third party kernel modules that have not
been updated.  The PRIV_DRIVER privilege exists to allow device drivers to
check privilege without adopting a more specific privilege identifier.

This change does not modify the actual security policy, rather, it
modifies the interface for privilege checks so changes to the security
policy become more feasible.

Sponsored by:		nCircle Network Security, Inc.
Obtained from:		TrustedBSD Project
Discussed on:		arch@
Reviewed (at least in part) by:	mlaier, jmg, pjd, bde, ceri,
			Alex Lyashkov <umka at sevcity dot net>,
			Skip Ford <skip dot ford at verizon dot net>,
			Antoine Brodin <antoine dot brodin at laposte dot net>
2006-11-06 13:37:19 +00:00
rwatson
7beaaf5cd2 Complete break-out of sys/sys/mac.h into sys/security/mac/mac_framework.h
begun with a repo-copy of mac.h to mac_framework.h.  sys/mac.h now
contains the userspace and user<->kernel API and definitions, with all
in-kernel interfaces moved to mac_framework.h, which is now included
across most of the kernel instead.

This change is the first step in a larger cleanup and sweep of MAC
Framework interfaces in the kernel, and will not be MFC'd.

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	SPARTA
2006-10-22 11:52:19 +00:00
rwatson
8b3f7ca1ce Declare security and security.bsd sysctl hierarchies in sysctl.h along
with other commonly used sysctl name spaces, rather than declaring them
all over the place.

MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	nCircle Network Security, Inc.
2006-09-17 20:00:36 +00:00
jhb
54c687571c Add kern_setgroups() and kern_getgroups() and use them to implement
ibcs2_[gs]etgroups() rather than using the stackgap.  This also makes
ibcs2_[gs]etgroups() MPSAFE.  Also, it cleans up one bit of weirdness in
the old setgroups() where it allocated an entire credential just so it had
a place to copy the group list into.  Now setgroups just allocates a
NGROUPS_MAX array on the stack that it copies into and then passes to
kern_setgroups().
2006-07-06 21:32:20 +00:00
wsalamon
d0c0ad5594 Audit the arguments (user/group IDs) for the system calls that set these IDs.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Approved by: rwatson (mentor)
2006-02-06 00:32:33 +00:00
jhb
0d152100b2 Use the refcount API to manage the reference count for user credentials
rather than using pool mutexes.

Tested on:	i386, alpha, sparc64
2005-09-27 18:09:42 +00:00
rwatson
75030e30f6 Introduce p_canwait() and MAC Framework and MAC Policy entry points
mac_check_proc_wait(), which control the ability to wait4() specific
processes.  This permits MAC policies to limit information flow from
children that have changed label, although has to be handled carefully
due to common programming expectations regarding the behavior of
wait4().  The cr_seeotheruids() check in p_canwait() is #if 0'd for
this reason.

The mac_stub and mac_test policies are updated to reflect these new
entry points.

Sponsored by:	SPAWAR, SPARTA
Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
2005-04-18 13:36:57 +00:00
rwatson
51183f0f84 Introduce new MAC Framework and MAC Policy entry points to control the use
of system calls to manipulate elements of the process credential,
including:

        setuid()                mac_check_proc_setuid()
        seteuid()               mac_check_proc_seteuid()
        setgid()                mac_check_proc_setgid()
        setegid()               mac_check_proc_setegid()
        setgroups()             mac_check_proc_setgroups()
        setreuid()              mac_check_proc_setreuid()
        setregid()              mac_check_proc_setregid()
        setresuid()             mac_check_proc_setresuid()
        setresgid()             mac_check_rpoc_setresgid()

MAC checks are performed before other existing security checks; both
current credential and intended modifications are passed as arguments
to the entry points.  The mac_test and mac_stub policies are updated.

Submitted by:	Samy Al Bahra <samy@kerneled.org>
Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
2005-04-16 13:29:15 +00:00
sobomax
9f5986e422 Impose the upper limit on signals that are allowed between kernel threads
in set[ug]id program for compatibility with Linux. Linuxthreads uses
4 signals from SIGRTMIN to SIGRTMIN+3.

Pointed out by:		rwatson
2005-03-18 13:33:18 +00:00
sobomax
8d935d1090 Linuxthreads uses not only signal 32 but several signals >= 32.
PR:		kern/72922
Submitted by:	Andriy Gapon <avg@icyb.net.ua>
2005-03-18 11:08:55 +00:00
sobomax
1485460070 In linux emulation layer try to detect attempt to use linux_clone() to
create kernel threads and call rfork(2) with RFTHREAD flag set in this case,
which puts parent and child into the same threading group. As a result
all threads that belong to the same program end up in the same threading
group.

This is similar to what linuxthreads port does, though in this case we don't
have a luxury of having access to the source code and there is no definite
way to differentiate linux_clone() called for threading purposes from other
uses, so that we have to resort to heuristics.

Allow SIGTHR to be delivered between all processes in the same threading
group previously it has been blocked for s[ug]id processes.

This also should improve locking of the same file descriptor from different
threads in programs running under linux compat layer.

PR:			kern/72922
Reported by:		Andriy Gapon <avg@icyb.net.ua>
Idea suggested by:	rwatson
2005-03-03 16:57:55 +00:00
sobomax
219d218c91 Backout addition of SIGTHR into the list of signals allowed to be delivered
to the suid/sugid process, since apparently it has security implications.

Suggested by:   rwatson
2005-02-13 17:51:47 +00:00
sobomax
52ae2ac0b9 Backout previous change (disabling of security checks for signals delivered
in emulation layers), since it appears to be too broad.

Requested by:   rwatson
2005-02-13 17:37:20 +00:00
sobomax
1d558007d0 Split out kill(2) syscall service routine into user-level and kernel part, the
former is callable from user space and the latter from the kernel one. Make
kernel version take additional argument which tells if the respective call
should check for additional restrictions for sending signals to suid/sugid
applications or not.

Make all emulation layers using non-checked version, since signal numbers in
emulation layers can have different meaning that in native mode and such
protection can cause misbehaviour.

As a result remove LIBTHR from the signals allowed to be delivered to a
suid/sugid application.

Requested (sorta) by:	rwatson
MFC after:	2 weeks
2005-02-13 16:42:08 +00:00
sobomax
eeb5ed79cb Add SIGTHR (32) into list of signals permitted to be delivered to the
suid application. The problem is that Linux applications using old Linux
threads (pre-NPTL) use signal 32 (linux SIGRTMIN) for communication between
thread-processes. If such an linux application is installed suid or sgid
and security.bsd.conservative_signals=1 (default), then permission will be
denied to send such a signal and the application will freeze.

I believe the same will be true for native applications that use libthr,
since libthr uses SIGTHR for implementing conditional variables.

PR:		72922
Submitted by:	Andriy Gapon <avg@icyb.net.ua>
MFC after:	2 weeks
2005-02-11 14:02:42 +00:00
rwatson
8a8bdb0810 Style cleanup: with removal of mutex operations, we can also remove
{}'s from securelevel_gt() and securelevel_ge().

MFC after:	1 week
2005-01-23 21:11:39 +00:00
rwatson
1d8015ceb7 When reading pr_securelevel from a prison, perform a lockless read,
as it's an integer read operation and the resulting slight race is
acceptable.

MFC after:	1 week
2005-01-23 21:01:00 +00:00
imp
20280f1431 /* -> /*- for copyright notices, minor format tweaks as necessary 2005-01-06 23:35:40 +00:00
julian
ee753ed190 Remove sched_free_thread() which was only used
in diagnostics. It has outlived its usefulness and has started
causing panics for people who turn on DIAGNOSTIC, in what is otherwise
good code.

MFC after:	2 days
2004-08-31 06:12:13 +00:00
cperciva
d9fecc83c8 Rename suser_cred()'s PRISON_ROOT flag to SUSER_ALLOWJAIL. This is
somewhat clearer, but more importantly allows for a consistent naming
scheme for suser_cred flags.

The old name is still defined, but will be removed in a few days (unless I
hear any complaints...)

Discussed with:	rwatson, scottl
Requested by:	jhb
2004-07-26 07:24:04 +00:00
rwatson
32df1647d8 In setpgid(), since td is passed in as a system call argument, use it
in preference to curthread, which costs slightly more.
2004-07-23 04:26:49 +00:00
rwatson
d37648bc1f suser() accepts a thread argument; as suser() dereferences td_ucred, a
thread-local pointer, in practice that thread needs to be curthread.  If
we're running with INVARIANTS, generate a warning if not.  If we have
KDB compiled in, generate a stack trace.  This doesn't fire at all in my
local test environment, but could be irritating if it fires frequently
for someone, so there will be motivation to fix things quickly when it
does.
2004-07-22 17:05:04 +00:00
cperciva
8651a1567e Add a SUSER_RUID flag to suser_cred. This flag indicates that we want to
check if the *real* user is the superuser (vs. the normal behaviour, which
checks the effective user).

Reviewed by:	rwatson
2004-07-16 15:57:16 +00:00
rwatson
f1bc833e95 Socket MAC labels so_label and so_peerlabel are now protected by
SOCK_LOCK(so):

- Hold socket lock over calls to MAC entry points reading or
  manipulating socket labels.

- Assert socket lock in MAC entry point implementations.

- When externalizing the socket label, first make a thread-local
  copy while holding the socket lock, then release the socket lock
  to externalize to userspace.
2004-06-13 02:50:07 +00:00
phk
86602fc06c Deorbit COMPAT_SUNOS.
We inherited this from the sparc32 port of BSD4.4-Lite1.  We have neither
a sparc32 port nor a SunOS4.x compatibility desire these days.
2004-06-11 11:16:26 +00:00
imp
74cf37bd00 Remove advertising clause from University of California Regent's license,
per letter dated July 22, 1999.

Approved by: core
2004-04-05 21:03:37 +00:00
rwatson
597deaa7b8 Don't grab Giant in crfree(), since prison_free() no longer requires it.
The uidinfo code appears to be MPSAFE, and is referenced without Giant
elsewhere.  While this grab of Giant was only made in fairly rare
circumstances (actually GC'ing on refcount==0), grabbing Giant here
potentially introduces lock order issues with any locks held by the
caller.  So this probably won't help performance much unless you change
credentials a lot in an application, and leave a lot of file descriptors
and cached credentials around.  However, it simplifies locking down
consumers of the credential interfaces.

Bumped into by:	sam
Appeased:	tjr
2004-01-23 21:07:52 +00:00
rwatson
08335c63bf Rename mac_create_cred() MAC Framework entry point to mac_copy_cred(),
and the mpo_create_cred() MAC policy entry point to
mpo_copy_cred_label().  This is more consistent with similar entry
points for creation and label copying, as mac_create_cred() was
called from crdup() as opposed to during process creation.  For
a number of policies, this removes the requirement for special
handling when copying credential labels, and improves consistency.

Approved by:	re (scottl)
Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	DARPA, Network Associates Laboratories
2003-12-06 21:48:03 +00:00
rwatson
cc012e0835 Add a sysctl, security.bsd.see_other_gids, similar in semantics
to see_other_uids but with the logical conversion.  This is based
on (but not identical to) the patch submitted by Samy Al Bahra.

Submitted by:	Samy Al Bahra <samy@kerneled.com>
2003-11-17 20:20:53 +00:00
jhb
aee5e4f914 Writes to p_flag in __setugid() no longer need Giant. 2003-10-23 21:20:34 +00:00
rwatson
50888524ca Add a new sysctl, security.bsd.conservative_signals, to disable
special signal-delivery protections for setugid processes.  In the
event that a system is relying on "unusual" signal delivery to
processes that change their credentials, this can be used to work
around application problems.

Also, add SIGALRM to the set of signals permitted to be delivered to
setugid processes by unprivileged subjects.

Reported by:	Joe Greco <jgreco@ns.sol.net>
2003-09-14 07:22:38 +00:00
truckman
f985965120 Extend the mutex pool implementation to permit the creation and use of
multiple mutex pools with different options and sizes.  Mutex pools can
be created with either the default sleep mutexes or with spin mutexes.
A dynamically created mutex pool can now be destroyed if it is no longer
needed.

Create two pools by default, one that matches the existing pool that
uses the MTX_NOWITNESS option that should be used for building higher
level locks, and a new pool with witness checking enabled.

Modify the users of the existing mutex pool to use the appropriate pool
in the new implementation.

Reviewed by:	jhb
2003-07-13 01:22:21 +00:00
cognet
944ca52c58 In setpgrp(), don't assume a pgrp won't exist if the provided pgid is the same
as the target process' pid, it may exist if the process forked before leaving
the pgrp.
Thix fixes a panic that happens when calling setpgid to make a process
re-enter the pgrp with the same pgid as its pid if the pgrp still exists.
2003-07-04 02:21:28 +00:00
cognet
cdee6ffed1 At this point targp will always be NULL, so remove the useless if. 2003-06-25 13:28:32 +00:00
rwatson
51aa556e27 Various cr*() calls believed to be MPSAFE, since the uidinfo
code is locked down.
2003-06-15 15:57:42 +00:00
obrien
3b8fff9e4c Use __FBSDID(). 2003-06-11 00:56:59 +00:00
jhb
734fc8d52e The issetugid() function is MPSAFE. 2003-06-09 21:34:19 +00:00
jhb
53849d5075 Remove Giant from the setuid(), seteuid(), setgid(), setegid(),
setgroups(), setreuid(), setregid(), setresuid(), and setresgid() syscalls
as well as the cred_update_thread() function.
2003-05-01 21:21:42 +00:00
jhb
942b3c3db7 Remove Giant from getpgid() and getsid() and tweak the logic to more
closely match that of 4.x.
2003-04-25 20:09:31 +00:00
imp
cf874b345d Back out M_* changes, per decision of the TRB.
Approved by: trb
2003-02-19 05:47:46 +00:00
jake
d3a0473d61 Remove mtx_lock_giant from functions which are mp-safe. 2003-02-10 04:42:20 +00:00
alfred
bf8e8a6e8f Remove M_TRYWAIT/M_WAITOK/M_WAIT. Callers should use 0.
Merge M_NOWAIT/M_DONTWAIT into a single flag M_NOWAIT.
2003-01-21 08:56:16 +00:00
rwatson
a5dcc1fd3d Include file cleanup; mac.h and malloc.h at one point had ordering
relationship requirements, and no longer do.

Reminded by:	bde
2002-08-01 17:47:56 +00:00
rwatson
8c7dc5b917 Introduce support for Mandatory Access Control and extensible
kernel access control.

Implement inter-process access control entry points for the MAC
framework.  This permits policy modules to augment the decision
making process for process and socket visibility, process debugging,
re-scheduling, and signaling.

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	DARPA, NAI Labs
2002-07-31 00:48:24 +00:00
rwatson
3c013fb68e Introduce support for Mandatory Access Control and extensible
kernel access control.

Invoke the necessary MAC entry points to maintain labels on
process credentials.  In particular, invoke entry points for
the initialization and destruction of struct ucred, the copying
of struct ucred, and permit the initial labels to be set for
both process 0 (parent of all kernel processes) and process 1
(parent of all user processes).

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	DARPA, NAI Labs
2002-07-31 00:39:19 +00:00
mini
b244d01c4d Revert removal of cred_free_thread(): It is used to ensure that a thread's
credentials are not improperly borrowed when the thread is not current in
the kernel.

Requested by:	jhb, alfred
2002-07-11 02:18:33 +00:00
alfred
d1cbf6a1d1 More caddr_t removal, make fo_ioctl take a void * instead of a caddr_t. 2002-06-29 01:50:25 +00:00