Commit Graph

122 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
jhb
83ace5fe64 Remove an unneeded extern declaration of cp_time. 2000-09-08 20:18:29 +00:00
jake
ead12b3bec Really fix USER_LDT. (Don't use currentldt as an L-value.) 2000-09-08 03:36:09 +00:00
jasone
769e0f974d Major update to the way synchronization is done in the kernel. Highlights
include:

* Mutual exclusion is used instead of spl*().  See mutex(9).  (Note: The
  alpha port is still in transition and currently uses both.)

* Per-CPU idle processes.

* Interrupts are run in their own separate kernel threads and can be
  preempted (i386 only).

Partially contributed by:	BSDi (BSD/OS)
Submissions by (at least):	cp, dfr, dillon, grog, jake, jhb, sheldonh
2000-09-07 01:33:02 +00:00
peter
85c9a2ddc1 Clean up some low level bootstrap code:
- stop using the evil 'struct trapframe' argument for mi_startup()
  (formerly main()).  There are much better ways of doing it.
- do not use prepare_usermode() - setregs() in execve() will do it
  all for us as long as the p_md.md_regs pointer is set.  (which is
  now done in machdep.c rather than init_main.c.  The Alpha port did it
  this way all along and is much cleaner).
- collect all the magic %cr0 etc register settings into one place and
  have the AP's call that instead of using magic numbers (!!) that keep
  changing over and over again.
- Make it safe to call kthread_create() earlier, including during the
  device probe sequence.  It doesn't need the callback mechanism that
  NetBSD's version uses.
- kthreads created this way are root-less as they exist before the root
  filesystem is mounted.  init(1) is set up so that it aquires the root
  pointers prior to running.  If other kthreads want filesystem acccess
  we can make this code more generic.
- set all threads start times once we have decided what time it is.
- init uses a trampoline rather than the evil prepare_usermode() hack.
- kern_descrip.c has a couple of tweaks to deal with forking when there
  is no rootdir or cwd etc.
- adjust the early SYSINIT() sequence so that a few prereqisites are in
  place. eg: make sure the run queue is initialized before doing forks.

With this, the USB code can easily create a kthread to do the device
tree discovery.  (I have tested it, it works nicely).

There are still some open issues before this is truely useful.
- tsleep() does not like working before the clock is running.  It
  sort-of tries to spin wait, but it can do more useful things now.
- stopping a kthread in kld code at unload time is "interesting" but
  we have a solution for that.

The Alpha code needs no changes for this.  It already uses pretty much the
same strategies, but a little cleaner.
2000-08-11 09:05:12 +00:00
tegge
26b9855792 Don't skip IOAPIC id conflict detection when only one pci bus is present.
PR:		20312
Reviewed by:	Steve Roome <steve@sse0691.bri.hp.com>
2000-08-10 17:33:24 +00:00
tegge
a83353f91a Be more verbose when changing APIC ID on an IO APIC.
Don't allow cpu entries in the MP table to contain APIC IDs out of range.

Don't write outside array boundaries if an IO APIC entry in the MP table
contains an APIC ID out of range.

Assign APIC IDs for all IO APICs according to section 3.6.6 in the
Intel MP spec:

  - If the current APIC ID on an IO APIC doesn't conflict with other
    IO APICs or CPUs, that APIC ID should be used.  The copy of the MP
    table must be updated if the corresponding APIC ID in the MP table
    is different.

  - If the current APIC ID was in conflict with other units, the
    corresponding APIC ID specified in the MP table is checked for conflict.

  - If a conflict is still found then fall back to using a new unique ID.
    The copy of the MP table must be updated.

  - IDs out of range is considered to be in conflict.

During these operations, the IO_TO_ID array cannot be used, since any
conflict would have caused information loss.  The array is then corrected,
since all APIC ID conflicts should have been resolved.

PR:	20312, 18919
2000-08-06 00:04:03 +00:00
msmith
50016bdc27 Further fixes for multiple-IO-APIC systems from Tor Egge:
Further experimentation showed that some Dell 2450 machines with the
prevention kludge installed still got T_RESERVED traps.  CPU interrupt
vector 0x7A was observed to be triggered.  This might have been the
bitwise OR of two different vectors sent from each of the IOAPICs at
the same time.

	IOAPIC #0: 0x68 --> irq 8: RTC timer interrupt
	IOAPIC #1: 0x32 --> irq 18: scsi host adapter or network interface
		   ----
		   0x7a --> T_RESERVED

Both IOAPICs had ID 0.

Appendix B.3 in the MP spec indicates that the operating system is
responsible for assigning unique IDs to the IOAPICs.

The enclosed patch programs the IOAPIC IDs according to the IOAPIC
entries in the MP table.

Submitted by:	tegge
2000-05-31 21:37:28 +00:00
dillon
689641c1ea Commit major SMP cleanups and move the BGL (big giant lock) in the
syscall path inward.  A system call may select whether it needs the MP
    lock or not (the default being that it does need it).

    A great deal of conditional SMP code for various deadended experiments
    has been removed.  'cil' and 'cml' have been removed entirely, and the
    locking around the cpl has been removed.  The conditional
    separately-locked fast-interrupt code has been removed, meaning that
    interrupts must hold the CPL now (but they pretty much had to anyway).
    Another reason for doing this is that the original separate-lock for
    interrupts just doesn't apply to the interrupt thread mechanism being
    contemplated.

    Modifications to the cpl may now ONLY occur while holding the MP
    lock.  For example, if an otherwise MP safe syscall needs to mess with
    the cpl, it must hold the MP lock for the duration and must (as usual)
    save/restore the cpl in a nested fashion.

    This is precursor work for the real meat coming later: avoiding having
    to hold the MP lock for common syscalls and I/O's and interrupt threads.
    It is expected that the spl mechanisms and new interrupt threading
    mechanisms will be able to run in tandem, allowing a slow piecemeal
    transition to occur.

    This patch should result in a moderate performance improvement due to
    the considerable amount of code that has been removed from the critical
    path, especially the simplification of the spl*() calls.  The real
    performance gains will come later.

Approved by: jkh
Reviewed by: current, bde (exception.s)
Some work taken from: luoqi's patch
2000-03-28 07:16:37 +00:00
mdodd
c945c09e3c Allow SMP systems with an MCA bus to work properly.
Reviewed by:	peter
2000-01-13 09:09:02 +00:00
luoqi
35b4c17c79 Allow SMP && NCPU == 1 to work. From now on, there's no restriction on the
value of NCPU relative to the number of cpus physically present, the actual
number of cpus utilized will be the smaller of the two.
2000-01-07 08:49:25 +00:00
tegge
8bfa846d93 ISA device drivers use the ISA source interrupt number in locations where
the low level interrupt handler number should be used.  Change
setup_apic_irq_mapping() to allocate low level interrupt handler X (Xintr${X})
for any ISA interrupt X mentioned in the MP table.

Remove an assumption in the driver for the system clock (clock.c) that
interrupts mentioned in the MP table as delivered to IOAPIC #0 intpin Y
is handled by low level interrupt handler Y (Xintr${Y}) but don't assume
that low level interrupt handler 0 (Xintr0) is used.

Don't allocate two low level interrupt handlers for the system clock.
Reviewed by:	NOKUBI Hirotaka <hnokubi@yyy.or.jp>
2000-01-04 22:24:59 +00:00
bde
4955977bad Moved scheduling-related code to kern_synch.c so that it is easier to fix
and extend.  The new function containing the code is named schedclock()
as in NetBSD, but it has slightly different semantics (it already handles
incrementation of p->p_cpticks, and it should handle any calling frequency).

Agreed with in principle by:	dufault
1999-11-27 12:32:27 +00:00
tegge
97a48b4a11 Eliminate remaining part of incorrect PCI bus numbering sanity check on systems with more than one PCI bus. 1999-10-15 21:38:15 +00:00
peter
68d6297bf7 Zap unneeded #includes
Submitted by:	phk
1999-10-11 14:50:03 +00:00
peter
3bf1b4473a Set up FPU state on the AP.
Tested by:	phk
1999-09-05 20:17:40 +00:00
peter
3b842d34e8 $Id$ -> $FreeBSD$ 1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
phk
ee871b6440 Merge the cons.c and cons.h to the best of my ability. alpha may or
may not compile, I can't test it.
1999-08-09 10:35:05 +00:00
msmith
84c939ef11 Implement an all-CPU shootdown-style rendezvous facility. This allows
the caller to specify a function to be guarded between an entry and exit
barrier, as well as pre- and post-barrier functions.

The primary use for this function is synchronised update of per-cpu private
data.  The implementation is almost (but not quite) MI; with a better
mechanism for masking per-CPU interrupts it could probably be hoisted.

Reviewed by:	peter (partially)
1999-07-20 06:52:35 +00:00
msmith
35d9b23915 Changes in the way that the APs are started appears to have removed the
problem with having more CPUs than NCPU.

PR:		kern/4255
Submitted by:	peter
1999-06-23 23:02:38 +00:00
luoqi
1a5d949c86 Do not setup 4M pdir until all APs are up. 1999-06-23 21:47:24 +00:00
msmith
171c883fd5 Remove an unnecessary panic when sparse PCI bus numbering is encountered.
This is found eg. on some Compaq  Proliant systems.

Submitted by:	peter
1999-06-22 20:54:25 +00:00
jlemon
b5d4171ff6 Unifdef VM86.
Reviewed by:	silence on on -current
1999-06-01 18:20:36 +00:00
luoqi
a60ffa3c1c Unbreak VESA on SMP. 1999-05-12 21:39:07 +00:00
peter
223f7d4c8b Make sure the mem_range_AP_init() prototype is seen where it's needed, and
#ifdef SMP around it for fun.
1999-05-08 17:48:22 +00:00
msmith
99eb45ed3c Add a hook that can be called to initialise a slave processor's memory
range attributes after they have been extracted from the master.

Hook up the i686 MP code to do this for each AP.

Be more careful about printing the default memory type for the i686.

Suggestions from: luoqi
1999-04-30 22:09:45 +00:00
luoqi
af7e9be5cc Enable vmspace sharing on SMP. Major changes are,
- %fs register is added to trapframe and saved/restored upon kernel entry/exit.
- Per-cpu pages are no longer mapped at the same virtual address.
- Each cpu now has a separate gdt selector table. A new segment selector
  is added to point to per-cpu pages, per-cpu global variables are now
  accessed through this new selector (%fs). The selectors in gdt table are
  rearranged for cache line optimization.
- fask_vfork is now on as default for both UP and SMP.
- Some aio code cleanup.

Reviewed by:	Alan Cox	<alc@cs.rice.edu>
		John Dyson	<dyson@iquest.net>
		Julian Elischer	<julian@whistel.com>
		Bruce Evans	<bde@zeta.org.au>
		David Greenman	<dg@root.com>
1999-04-28 01:04:33 +00:00
tegge
8f4b15eccc Backout early start of APs since it caused some machines to hang. 1999-04-13 03:24:47 +00:00
tegge
b149849b9f Add prototype for wait_ap(). 1999-04-11 00:43:43 +00:00
tegge
7b3fdbf486 Let BSP wait until all APs are initialized. 1999-04-10 22:58:29 +00:00
peter
2680ced170 Disable the mtrr copy calls, it doesn't work with the i686_mem.c stuff.
This should make it compile/link again.
1999-04-07 17:08:40 +00:00
bde
79ceaf95c2 The magic "no-cpu" cpu number is 0xff. Don't misrepresent cpu
numbers as chars or use bogus casts in an attempt to unmisrepresnt
them.  In top, don't assume that 0xff is the only negative cpu
number when cpu numbers are (mis)represented.
1999-03-05 16:38:13 +00:00
tegge
21bcdb8f70 Don't call assign_apic_irq with a value for irq that is out of range. 1999-02-26 03:42:50 +00:00
luoqi
bc93c63b6f Introduce machine-dependent macro pgtok() to convert page count to number
of kilobytes. Its definition for each architecture could be optimized to
avoid potential numerical overflows.
1999-02-19 19:34:49 +00:00
luoqi
082d37c1ac Hide access to vmspace:vm_pmap with inline function vmspace_pmap(). This
is the preparation step for moving pmap storage out of vmspace proper.

Reviewed by:	Alan Cox	<alc@cs.rice.edu>
		Matthew Dillion	<dillon@apollo.backplane.com>
1999-02-19 14:25:37 +00:00
dillon
9328688fc8 Fix warnings in preparation for adding -Wall -Wcast-qual to the
kernel compile
1999-01-28 01:59:53 +00:00
jkh
32fdb77df9 Make more messages conditional on bootverbose 1999-01-20 04:24:22 +00:00
eivind
cbd074fa1f Silence warnings. 1999-01-12 00:19:33 +00:00
archie
60d13c7a9d The "easy" fixes for compiling the kernel -Wunused: remove unreferenced static
and local variables, goto labels, and functions declared but not defined.
1998-12-07 21:58:50 +00:00
tegge
930e900772 Attempt to handle interrupts delivered to all IO APICs by using the first
IO APIC with a sufficient number of pins.
1998-11-26 23:14:23 +00:00
eivind
3cf3a6389e Staticize. 1998-11-26 18:50:24 +00:00
kato
c97299bfbe mp_machdep.c: Set a vector to boot code (PC-98).
locore.s: Tell the bios to warmboot next time (PC-98).
1998-10-10 13:37:16 +00:00
kato
e677608687 PC-98 doesn't have CMOS ram. 1998-10-10 09:38:02 +00:00
kato
29d7df02f8 BIOS ROM base address is 0xe8000 on PC-98. 1998-10-08 16:15:22 +00:00
tegge
857a03a573 Maintain a mapping from irq number to (ioapic number, int pin) tuple,
and use this when masking/unmasking interrupts.

Maintain a mapping from (iopaic number, int pin) tuple to irq number,
and use this when configuring devices and programming the ioapics.

Previous code assumed that irq number was equal to int pin number, and
that the ioapic number was 0.

Don't let an AP enter _cpu_switch before all local apics are initialized.
1998-09-06 22:41:42 +00:00
bde
f45ec22006 Fixed printf format errors. Only one left in LINT on i386's. 1998-08-24 02:28:16 +00:00
msmith
95c3baa7ee Presently there is only one `currentldt' variable for all cpus
in a SMP system. Unexpected things could happen if each cpu
        has a different ldt setting and one cpu tries to use value
        of currentldt set by another cpu.

        The fix is to move currentldt to the per-cpu area. It includes
        patches I filed in PR i386/6219 which are also user ldt related.

PR:		i386/7591, i386/6219
Submitted by:	Luoqi Chen <luoqi@watermarkgroup.com>
1998-08-18 07:47:12 +00:00
bde
9fa8a2d794 pmap.c:
Cast pointers to (vm_offset_t) instead of to (u_long) (as before) or to
(uintptr_t)(void *) (as would be more correct).  Don't cast vm_offset_t's
to (u_long) just to do arithmetic on them.

mp_machdep.c:
Cast pointers to (uintptr_t) instead of to (u_long).  Don't forget
to cast pointers to (void *) first or to recover from integral
possible integral promotions, although this is too much work for
machine-dependent code.

vm code generally avoids warnings for pointer vs long size mismatches
by using vm_offset_t to represent pointers; pmap.c often uses plain
`unsigned int' instead of vm_offset_t and didn't use u_long elsewhere,
but this style was messed up by code apparently imported from mp_machdep.c.
1998-08-16 00:41:40 +00:00
tegge
4347025be3 Add forwarding of roundrobin to other cpus. This gives a more regular
update of cpu usage as shown by top when one process is cpu bound
(no system calls) while the system is otherwise idle (except for top).

Don't attempt to switch to the BSP in boot().  If the system was idle when
an interrupt caused a panic, this won't work.  Instead, switch to the BSP
in cpu_reset.

Remove some spurious forward_statclock/forward_hardclock warnings.
1998-05-17 22:12:14 +00:00
tegge
0b804fd802 For SMP, use prv_PPAGE1/prv_PMAP1 instead of PADDR1/PMAP1.
get_ptbase and pmap_pte_quick no longer generates IPIs.
This should reduce the number of IPIs during heavy paging.
1998-05-17 18:53:19 +00:00
dyson
fac78afe5c Attempt to set write combining mode for graphics devices. 1998-05-11 01:06:08 +00:00