"record-state" is similar to "keep-state", but it doesn't produce implicit
O_PROBE_STATE opcode in a rule. "set-limit" is like "limit", but it has the
same feature as "record-state", it is single opcode without implicit
O_PROBE_STATE opcode. "defer-action" is targeted to be used with dynamic
states. When rule with this opcode is matched, the rule's action will
not be executed, instead dynamic state will be created. And when this
state will be matched by "check-state", then rule action will be executed.
This allows create a more complicated rulesets.
Submitted by: lev
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1776
sockstat(1), ugidfw(8)
These are the last of the jail-aware userland utilities that didn't work
with names.
PR: 229266
MFC after: 3 days
Differential Revision: D16047
Change uint8_t type of opcode argument to int in the print_opcode()
function. Use negative value to print the rest of opcodes, because
zero value is O_NOP, and it can't be uses for this purpose.
Reported by: lev
MFC after: 1 week
o Modify ipfw(8) to be able set any prefix6 not just Well-Known,
and also show configured prefix6;
o relocate some definitions and macros into proper place;
o convert nat64_debug and nat64_allow_private variables to be
VNET-compatible;
o add struct nat64_config that keeps generic configuration needed
to NAT64 code;
o add nat64_check_prefix6() function to check validness of specified
by user IPv6 prefix according to RFC6052;
o use nat64_check_private_ip4() and nat64_embed_ip4() functions
instead of nat64_get_ip4() and nat64_set_ip4() macros. This allows
to use any configured IPv6 prefixes that are allowed by RFC6052;
o introduce NAT64_WKPFX flag, that is set when IPv6 prefix is
Well-Known IPv6 prefix. It is used to reduce overhead to check this;
o modify nat64lsn_cfg and nat64stl_cfg structures to use nat64_config
structure. And respectivelly modify the rest of code;
o remove now unused ro argument from nat64_output() function;
o remove __FreeBSD_version ifdef, NAT64 was not merged to older versions;
o add commented -DIPFIREWALL_NAT64_DIRECT_OUTPUT flag to module's Makefile
as example.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
After r331668 handling of F_NOT flag done in one place by
print_instruction() function. Also remove unused argument from
print_ip[6]() functions.
MFC after: 1 week
Introduce show_state structure to keep information about printed opcodes.
Split show_static_rule() function into several smaller functions. Make
parsing and printing opcodes into several passes. Each printed opcode
is marked in show_state structure and will be skipped in next passes.
Now show_static_rule() function is simple, it just prints each part
of rule separately: action, modifiers, proto, src and dst addresses,
options. The main goal of this change is avoiding occurrence of wrong
result of `ifpw show` command, that can not be parsed by ipfw(8).
Also now it is possible to make some simple static optimizations
by reordering of opcodes in the rule.
PR: 222705
Discussed with: melifaro
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
ip_reass() expects IPv4 packet and will just corrupt any IPv6 packets
that it gets. Until proper IPv6 fragments handling function will be
implemented, pass IPv6 packets to next rule.
PR: 170604
MFC after: 1 week
The lookup_host() helper subroutine emits a struct in_addr value in network
byte order via caller passed pointer. However, the table value is expected
to be stored in host byte order. On little-endian machines, this produced a
reversed endian table value for Legacy or IPv4 table types when the value
was a hostname (instead of a plain IP address).
Fix by using ntohl() on the output 32-bit address.
While here, avoid some aliasing violations by storing the lookup_host()
output in an intermediate object of the correct type.
PR: 226429
Reported by: bugs.freebsd.org AT mx.zzux.com (also: Tested by)
Security: ipfw hostname table rules could potentially not act as admin intended
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
After consultation with SPDX experts and their matching guidelines[1],
the licensing doesn't exactly match the BSD-2-Clause. It yet remains to be
determined if they are equivalent or if there is a recognized license that
matches but it is safer to just revert the tags.
Let this also be a reminder that on FreeBSD, SPDX tags are only advisory
and have no legal value (but IANAL).
Pointyhat to: pfg
Thanks to: Rodney Grimes, Gary O'Neall
[1] https://spdx.org/spdx-license-list/matching-guidelines
This is similar to the TCP case. where a TCP RST segment can be sent.
There is one limitation: When sending an ABORT in response to an incoming
packet, it should be tested if there is no ABORT chunk in the received
packet. Currently, it is only checked if the first chunk is an ABORT
chunk to avoid parsing the whole packet, which could result in a DOS attack.
Thanks to Timo Voelker for helping me to test this patch.
Reviewed by: bcr@ (man page part), ae@ (generic, non-SCTP part)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13239
The module is designed for modification of a packets of any protocols.
For now it implements only TCP MSS modification. It adds the external
action handler for "tcp-setmss" action.
A rule with tcp-setmss action does additional check for protocol and
TCP flags. If SYN flag is present, it parses TCP options and modifies
MSS option if its value is greater than configured value in the rule.
Then it adjustes TCP checksum if needed. After handling the search
continues with the next rule.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
No objection from: #network
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10150
This opcode can be used to attach some data to external action opcode.
And unlike to O_EXTERNAL_INSTANCE opcode, this opcode does not require
creating of named instance to pass configuration arguments to external
action handler. The data is coming just next to O_EXTERNAL_ACTION opcode.
The userlevel part currenly supports formatting for opcode with ipfw_insn
size, by default it expects u16 numeric value in the arg1.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Since the state name is an optional argument, it often can conflict
with other options. To avoid ambiguity now the state name must be
prefixed with a colon.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 2 week
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
is a 32-bit socklen_t, do_get3() passes the kernel to access the wrong
32-bit half on big-endian LP64 machines when simply casting the 64-bit
size_t optlen to a socklen_t pointer.
While at it and given that the intention of do_get3() apparently is to
hide/wrap the fact that socket options are used for communication with
ipfw(4), change the optlen parameter of do_set3() to be of type size_t
and as such more appropriate than uintptr_t, too.
MFC after: 3 days
The module works together with ipfw(4) and implemented as its external
action module.
Stateless NAT64 registers external action with name nat64stl. This
keyword should be used to create NAT64 instance and to address this
instance in rules. Stateless NAT64 uses two lookup tables with mapped
IPv4->IPv6 and IPv6->IPv4 addresses to perform translation.
A configuration of instance should looks like this:
1. Create lookup tables:
# ipfw table T46 create type addr valtype ipv6
# ipfw table T64 create type addr valtype ipv4
2. Fill T46 and T64 tables.
3. Add rule to allow neighbor solicitation and advertisement:
# ipfw add allow icmp6 from any to any icmp6types 135,136
4. Create NAT64 instance:
# ipfw nat64stl NAT create table4 T46 table6 T64
5. Add rules that matches the traffic:
# ipfw add nat64stl NAT ip from any to table(T46)
# ipfw add nat64stl NAT ip from table(T64) to 64:ff9b::/96
6. Configure DNS64 for IPv6 clients and add route to 64:ff9b::/96
via NAT64 host.
Stateful NAT64 registers external action with name nat64lsn. The only
one option required to create nat64lsn instance - prefix4. It defines
the pool of IPv4 addresses used for translation.
A configuration of instance should looks like this:
1. Add rule to allow neighbor solicitation and advertisement:
# ipfw add allow icmp6 from any to any icmp6types 135,136
2. Create NAT64 instance:
# ipfw nat64lsn NAT create prefix4 A.B.C.D/28
3. Add rules that matches the traffic:
# ipfw add nat64lsn NAT ip from any to A.B.C.D/28
# ipfw add nat64lsn NAT ip6 from any to 64:ff9b::/96
4. Configure DNS64 for IPv6 clients and add route to 64:ff9b::/96
via NAT64 host.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6434
Now zero value of arg1 used to specify "tablearg", use the old "tablearg"
value for "nat global". Introduce new macro IP_FW_NAT44_GLOBAL to replace
hardcoded magic number to specify "nat global". Also replace 65535 magic
number with corresponding macro. Fix typo in comments.
PR: 211256
Tested by: Victor Chernov
MFC after: 3 days
Zero fib is correct value and it conflicts with IP_FW_TARG.
Use bprint_uint_arg() only when opcode contains IP_FW_TARG,
otherwise just print numeric value with cleared high-order bit.
MFC after: 3 days
