Commit Graph

2422 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jilles Tjoelker
29d401c22d sh: Do not run callers' exception handlers in subshells.
Reset the exception handler in the child to main's.

This avoids inappropriate double cleanups or shell duplication when the
exception is caught, such as 'fc' and future 'command eval' and 'command .'.
2009-12-25 20:21:35 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
05c10507e9 sh: Do not consider a tilde-prefix with expansions in it.
That is, do not do tilde expansion if any of the CTL* bytes (\201-\210), not
only CTLESC and CTLQUOTEMARK, are encountered. Such an expansion would look
up a user name with sh's internal representation.

The parser does not currently distinguish between backslashed and
unbackslashed \201-\210, so tilde expansion of user names with these bytes
in them is not so easy to fix.
2009-12-25 15:29:18 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
95139d9d6a sh: Add some __dead2 to indicate functions that do not return. 2009-12-24 20:55:14 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
2cac6e364a sh: Constify various strings.
Most of this is adding const keywords, but setvar() in var.c had to be
changed somewhat more.
2009-12-24 18:41:14 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
16d8c5ec5d sh: Remove setting variables from dotcmd/exportcmd.
It is already done by evalcommand(), unless special-ness has been removed,
in which case variable assignments should not persist. (These are currently
always special builtins, but this will change later: command builtin,
command substitution.)

This also fixes a memory leak when calling . with variable assignments.

Example:
  valgrind --leak-check=full sh -c 'x=1 . /dev/null; x=2'
2009-12-24 15:14:22 +00:00
Xin LI
f3ef893ad4 Plug a memory leak.
PR:		bin/141835
Submitted by:	Henning Petersen <henning.petersen t-online.de>
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-12-21 19:18:27 +00:00
Ed Schouten
9b796f4419 Let date(1) use utmpx instead of logwtmp().
utmpx also has OLD_TIME/NEW_TIME messages, which seem to be intended for
the same purpose as how we call logwtmp() here.
2009-12-05 20:09:50 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
e1ef314121 Fix some cases where file descriptors from redirections leak to programs.
- Redirecting fds that were not open before kept two copies of the
  redirected file.
    sh -c '{ :; } 7>/dev/null; fstat -p $$; true'
    (both fd 7 and 10 remained open)
- File descriptors used to restore things after redirection were not
  set close-on-exec, instead they were explicitly closed before executing
  a program normally and before executing a shell procedure. The latter
  must remain but the former is replaced by close-on-exec.
    sh -c 'exec 7</; { exec fstat -p $$; } 7>/dev/null; true'
    (fd 10 remained open)

The examples above are simpler than the testsuite because I do not want to
use fstat or procstat in the testsuite.
2009-11-29 22:33:59 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
9922c6d2d5 Fix various things about SIGINT handling:
* exception handlers are now run with interrupts disabled, which avoids
  many race conditions
* fix some cases where SIGINT only aborts one command and continues the
  script, in particular if a SIGINT causes an EINTR error which trumped the
  interrupt.

Example:
  sh -c 'echo < /some/fifo; echo This should not be printed'
The fifo should not have writers. When pressing ctrl+c to abort the open,
the shell used to continue with the next command.

Example:
  sh -c '/bin/echo < /some/fifo; echo This should not be printed'
Similar. Note, however, that this particular case did not and does not work
in interactive mode with job control enabled.
2009-11-22 18:23:30 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
eaa3489312 sh: Ensure the same command input file is on top after executing a builtin.
This avoids weirdness when 'fc -e vi' or the like is done and there is a
syntax error in the file. Formerly an interactive shell tried to execute
stuff after the syntax error and exited.

This should also avoid similar issues with 'command eval' and 'command .'
when 'command' is implemented properly as in NetBSD sh.

Special builtins did not have this problem since errors in them cause the
shell to exit or to reset various state such as the current command input
file.
2009-11-22 14:04:20 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
e3c2cd7237 trap: do not consider a bad signal name a fatal error.
POSIX explicitly prescribes this.
Continue processing any other signals and return status 1.
2009-11-21 20:44:34 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
1c645e0f5b Handle current work directories of arbitrary length. The argument to cd
continues to be limited by PATH_MAX (1024).

Obtained from:	NetBSD
PR:		104456
2009-11-21 14:53:22 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
c6204d4a81 sh: Some changes to stderr flushing:
* increase buffer size from 100 to 256 bytes
* remove implied flush from out2str(), in particular this avoids unnecessary
  flushing in the middle of a -x tracing line
* rename dprintf() to out2fmt_flush(), make it flush out2 and use this
  function in various places where flushing is desired after an error
  message
2009-11-21 14:28:32 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
0e5e416780 Add pwait utility, which waits for any process to terminate.
This is similar to the Solaris utility of the same name.

Some use cases:
* rc.subr's wait_for_pids
* interactive use, e.g. to shut down the computer when some task is done
  even if the task is already running

Discussed on:	hackers@
2009-11-17 22:47:20 +00:00
Alexander Leidinger
5b412ffb6b Fix small resource leak (memory).
Reviewed by:	gad
MFC after:	1 week
2009-11-17 07:29:35 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
7ab07e8ada sh: Allow a newline before "in" in a for command, as required by POSIX. 2009-11-14 22:08:32 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
3f228d7484 sh: Use sigaction instead of signal/siginterrupt combination. 2009-11-11 23:13:24 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
663c61a35b sh: Fix memory leak when using a variable in arithmetic like $((x)).
MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-11-05 20:44:39 +00:00
Xin LI
1575bd0a6d Increase width for %CPU, RSS and VSZ columns for now. Modern systems
tend to have larger memory, larger process, and more CPU.
2009-11-03 09:28:45 +00:00
Christian Brueffer
cf6c5eebe7 Use our canonical .Dd format.
Submitted by:	Ulrich Spoerlein
2009-11-02 12:35:38 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
64254a667a sh: Exempt $@ and $* from set -u
This seems more useful and will likely be in the next POSIX standard.

Also document more precisely in the man page what set -u does (note that
$@, $* and $! are the only special parameters that can ever be unset, all
the others are always set, although they may be empty).
2009-10-24 21:20:04 +00:00
Hajimu UMEMOTO
e95ee133aa Check error of dlfunc(3).
MFC after:	3 days
2009-10-17 15:53:15 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
f6196ed2d4 sh: Show more information about syntax errors in command substitution:
the line number where the command substitution started.
This applies to both the $() and `` forms but is most useful for ``
because the other line number is relative to the enclosed text there.
(For older versions, -v can be used as a workaround.)
2009-10-16 16:17:57 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
92573623b9 Removed redundant WARNS setting.
Submitted by:	Ulrich Spörlein
2009-10-15 18:17:29 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
5c3743e3bb ls: Make -p not inhibit following symlinks.
According to the man page, when neither -H/-L nor -F/-d/-l are given, -H is
implied. This agrees with POSIX, GNU ls and Solaris ls. This means that -p,
although it is very similar to -F, does not prevent the implicit following
of symlinks.

PR:		standards/128546
2009-10-13 21:51:50 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
b139165ca6 Clarify quoting of word in ${v=word} in sh(1). 2009-10-07 22:21:53 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
640b70e414 sh: Send the "xyz: not found" message to redirected fd 2.
This also fixes that trying to execute a non-regular file with a command
name without '/' returns 127 instead of 126.
The fix is rather simplistic: treat CMDUNKNOWN as if the command were found
as an external program. The resulting fork is a bit wasteful but executing
unknown commands should not be very frequent.

PR:		bin/137659
2009-10-06 22:00:14 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
47e5ae08a1 sh: Disallow mismatched quotes in backticks (...).
Due to the amount of code removed by this, it seems that allowing unmatched
quotes was a deliberate imitation of System V sh and real ksh. Most other
shells do not allow unmatched quotes (e.g. bash, zsh, pdksh, NetBSD /bin/sh,
dash).

PR:		bin/137657
2009-10-01 21:40:08 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
9764aa4157 Mention that NUL characters are not allowed in sh(1) input.
I do not consider this a bug because POSIX permits it and argument strings
and environment variables cannot contain '\0' anyway.

PR:		bin/25542
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-09-20 21:42:38 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
3f22187878 Add NFSv4 support to setfacl(1).
Reviewed by:	rwatson
2009-09-07 16:19:32 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
62efc229e7 Add NFSv4 ACL support to mv(1).
Reviewed by:	rwatson
2009-09-04 21:49:37 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
83bd4cd043 Add NFSv4 ACL support to getfacl(1).
Reviewed by:	rwatson
2009-09-04 10:22:29 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
a34292623f Fix regression introduced in r196712 - the 'name' string needs
to be rewritten for each file we want to check ACL on.  Without
this change, ls(1) would check only the ACL on the first file
to list.
2009-09-02 20:50:39 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
2689ba2720 Add NFSv4 ACL support to cp(1) and fix a few memory leaks.
Note that this changes error reporting behaviour somewhat - before,
no error was reported if ACL couldn't be copied because the target
filesystem doesn't support ACLs.  Now, it will be reported - of course,
only if there actually is an ACL to copy.

Reviewed by:	rwatson
2009-09-02 08:08:57 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
f0246686c6 - Don't include both <sys/types.h> and <sys/param.h>
- Keep variables sorted

- Fix logic error with -f and -v options - don't print
  the usual -v output if there was an error, whether or not
  we were passed -f

- Don't call free(3) just before exit(2)

- Whitespace fixes

Submitted by:	bde
2009-09-02 05:26:59 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
f7b8687a93 Add NFSv4 ACL support to ls(1). 2009-08-31 20:53:01 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
c5cb1e51b4 Make the code more readable and fix chmod(1) on symlinks with
NFSv4 enabled.
2009-08-31 20:42:07 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
e16947f83d sh: Fix crash with empty functions (f() { }) introduced in r196483
Empty pairs of braces are represented by a NULL node pointer, just like
empty lines at the top level.

Support for empty pairs of braces may be removed later. They make the code
more complex, have inconsistent behaviour (may or may not change $?), are
not specified by POSIX and are not allowed by some other shells like bash,
dash and ksh93.

Reported by:	kan
2009-08-28 22:41:25 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
eb33e843b8 sh: Fix crash when undefining or redefining a currently executing function.
Add a reference count to function definitions.
Memory may leak if multiple SIGINTs arrive in interactive mode,
this will be fixed later by changing SIGINT handling.

PR:		bin/137640
2009-08-23 21:09:46 +00:00
Brian Somers
aa14b5ab89 Add the -d switch to the usage message.
Submitted by:	Emil Mikulic - emil at dmr dot ath dot cx
Approved by:	re (kib)
MFC after:	1 week
2009-07-23 10:20:12 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
80a0e9b5f5 Allow creating hard links to symlinks using ln(1).
This implements the POSIX.1-2008 -L and -P flags.

The default remains to create hard links to the target of symlinks.

Approved by:	re (kib), ed (mentor)
2009-07-19 17:35:23 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
e50022797f Add manual page links to advertise procstat(1) a little better.
Approved by:	re (kib)
2009-07-09 16:40:00 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
deda5987bc With NFSv4 ACLs, it is possible that applying a mode to an ACL which
is identical to the mode computed from that ACL will modify the ACL.
For example, mode computed from the following ACL is 0600:

   user:kamila:rwx--------C--:------:allow
        owner@:--x-----------:------:deny
        owner@:rw-p---A-W-Co-:------:allow
        group@:rwxp----------:------:deny
        group@:--------------:------:allow
     everyone@:rwxp---A-W-Co-:------:deny
     everyone@:------a-R-c--s:------:allow

However, applying that mode (chmod 0600) changes the ACL into this:

   user:kamila:rwx-----------:------:deny
   user:kamila:rwx--------C--:------:allow
        owner@:--x-----------:------:deny
        owner@:rw-p---A-W-Co-:------:allow
        group@:rwxp----------:------:deny
        group@:--------------:------:allow
     everyone@:rwxp---A-W-Co-:------:deny
     everyone@:------a-R-c--s:------:allow

In chmod(1) utility, there is an optimisation, which makes it not
call chmod(2) if the mode of the file is the same as the new mode.
Disable that optimisation for files which may have NFSv4 ACLs.

Reviewed by:	rwatson
Approved by:	re (kib)
2009-07-01 15:52:19 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
f19a2f6c57 Fix some weirdnesses in the NetBSD IFS code,
in particular "$@"$ifschar if the final positional parameter is empty.
With the NetBSD code, adding the $ifschar removes a parameter.

PR:		standards/79067
Approved by:	ed (mentor) (implicit)
2009-06-25 17:14:06 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
18d56246e9 Improve IFS expansion using code from NetBSD.
We now pass the ifs.sh testsuite.

PR:		standards/79067
Approved by:	ed (mentor) (implicit)
Obtained from:	NetBSD
2009-06-25 17:10:51 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
30268dfa3f Designate special builtins as such in command -V and type.
Also document various properties of special builtins that we implement.

Approved by:	ed (mentor) (implicit)
2009-06-24 22:04:04 +00:00
Xin LI
431586a895 Staticify internal routines. 2009-06-23 23:30:56 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
689f1cbba5 Quote -x tracing output so it is unambiguous.
It is usually but not always suitable for re-input to the shell.

Approved by:	ed (mentor) (implicit)
2009-06-23 22:53:34 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
4f6e4215a0 Do not fork for a subshell if it is the last thing this shell is doing
(EV_EXIT). The fork is still done as normal if any traps are active.

In many cases, the fork can be avoided even without this change by using {}
instead of (), but in practice many scripts use (), likely because the
syntax is simpler.

Example:
  sh -c '(/bin/sleep 10)& sleep 1;ps -p $! -o comm='
Now prints "sleep" instead of "sh". $! is more useful this way.
Most shells (dash, bash, pdksh, ksh93, zsh) seem to print "sleep" for this.

Example:
  sh -c '( ( ( (ps jT))))'
Now shows no waiting shell processes instead of four.
Most shells (dash, bash, pdksh, ksh93, zsh) seem to show zero or one.

PR:		bin/74404
Approved by:	ed (mentor) (implicit)
2009-06-23 21:50:06 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
c9253e931d Usermode portion of the support for swap allocation accounting:
- update for getrlimit(2) manpage;
- support for setting RLIMIT_SWAP in login class;
- addition to the limits(1) and sh and csh limit-setting builtins;
- tuning(7) documentation on the sysctls controlling overcommit.

In collaboration with:	pho
Reviewed by:	alc
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2009-06-23 20:57:27 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
224fbf9fd6 sh: Improve handling of setjmp/longjmp volatile:
- remove ineffective and unnecessary (void) &var; [1]
- remove some unnecessary volatile keywords
- add a necessary volatile keyword
- save the old handler before doing something that could use the saved
  value

Submitted by:	Christoph Mallon [1]
Approved by:	ed (mentor)
2009-06-23 20:45:12 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
deb090cba3 Fix race condition in noclobber option.
Formerly, it was possible for the file to be created between the check if it
existed and the open; the contents would then be lost.

Because this must use O_EXCL, noclobber > will not create a file through a
symlink anymore. This agrees with behaviour of other shells.

Approved by:	ed (mentor) (implicit)
2009-06-20 20:44:27 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
e68165a6bb Fix some issues with quoted output and shorten it in some cases.
Output quoted suitable for re-input to the shell occurs in
various cases such as 'set', 'trap'.

Bugfix: *, ? and [ must be quoted (except sole [)
Bugfix: ~ and # must be quoted (really only sometimes, but keep it simple)
Bugfix: space, tab and newline must always be quoted
Shortening: other IFS characters do not need quoting
Bugfix: send to correct output file, not hard-coded stdout
Shortening: avoid unnecessary '' with \'

Approved by:	ed (mentor)
2009-06-19 22:09:55 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
3055b7c6ff Properly flush input after an error in backquotes in interactive mode.
For parsing an old-style backquote substitution (`...`),
a string "file" is used to store the contents of the
substitution (with the special backslash processing done).
If an error occurs, the shell cleans up all these files
(returning to the top level) and flush the top level
file. Erroneously, it first flushed the current file and
then cleaned up all extra files, so that the top level
file (i.e. the terminal) was not flushed.

Example (in interactive mode):
  echo `for` echo This should not be printed

Also noticeable in (in interactive mode):
  echo `(`
The old version prints an extraneous prompt.

Approved by:	ed (mentor)
2009-06-17 21:58:32 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
960da93430 Avoid leaving unnecessary waiting shells in many forms of sh -c COMMAND.
This change only affects strings passed to -c, when the -s
option is not used.

The approach is to check if there may be additional data
in the string after parsing each command. If there is none,
use the EV_EXIT flag so that a fork may be omitted in
specific cases.

If there are empty lines after the command, the check will
not see the end and forks will not be omitted. The same
thing seems to happen in bash.

Example:
  sh -c 'ps lT'
No longer shows a shell process waiting for ps to finish.

PR:		bin/113860
Reviewed by:	stefanf
Approved by:	ed (mentor)
2009-06-13 21:17:45 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
6e28dacfda Don't skip forking for an external command if any traps are active.
Example:
  sh -c '(trap "echo trapped" EXIT; sleep 3)'
now correctly prints "trapped".

With this check, it is no longer necessary to check for -T
explicitly in that case.

This is a useful bugfix by itself and also important because I plan to
skip forking more often.

PR:		bin/113860 (part of)
PR:		bin/74404 (part of)
Reviewed by:	stefanf
Approved by:	ed (mentor)
2009-06-13 21:10:41 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
a68fbc44ee Mention the range for the exit status for the exit special builtin.
The exit status may exceed 255 in some cases (return); even though it seems
unwise to rely on this, it is also unwise to assume that $? is always
between 0 and 255.

This resolves bin/124748 by documenting that 'exit -1' is not valid.

PR:		bin/124748
Approved by:	ed (mentor)
2009-06-07 15:04:43 +00:00
Simon L. B. Nielsen
b93ce3b716 Make "human-readable" (-H/-h) output also "humanize" inode counts.
Base 10 is always used for the inode counts as I could not think of any
reason base 2 inode counts would be useful.

Minor mdoc markup fix to df(1) while here anyway.

MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-06-07 09:06:21 +00:00
Ralf S. Engelschall
f001f89625 use explicit 'unsigned int' instead of just the implicit-style 'unsigned' to make linting tools (e.g. FlexeLint) happy, too 2009-06-01 11:38:38 +00:00
Ralf S. Engelschall
35f2d3b6b1 align coding style with style(9) to avoid misunderstandings 2009-06-01 11:11:46 +00:00
Ralf S. Engelschall
26286b8acf correctly test for __GNUC__ macro (non-GCC compilers do not have it defined at all) 2009-06-01 11:02:09 +00:00
Ralf S. Engelschall
ac08b88250 be more type correct and align local ckmalloc() with its underlying malloc(3) by using a "size_t" instead of an "int" argument 2009-06-01 10:50:17 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
fe40d6d3b1 sh: Make read's timeout (-t) apply to the entire line, not only the first
character.

This avoids using non-standard behaviour of the old (upto FreeBSD 7) TTY
layer: it reprocesses the input queue when switching to canonical mode. The
new TTY layer does not provide this functionality and so read -t worked
very poorly (first character is not echoed, cannot be backspaced but is
still read).

This also agrees with what most other shells with read -t do.

PR:		bin/129566
Reviewed by:	stefanf
Approved by:	ed (mentor)
2009-05-31 19:37:06 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
cb806389db Fix the eval command in combination with set -e. Before this change the shell
would always terminate if eval returned with a non-zero exit status regardless
if the status was actually tested.  Unfortunately a new file-scope variable
is needed, the alternative would only be to add a new parameter to all
built-ins.

PR:	134881
2009-05-31 12:36:14 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
6911f596a1 rm, find -delete: fix removing symlinks with uchg/uappnd set.
Formerly, this tried to clear the flags on the symlink's target
instead of the symlink itself.

As before, this only happens for root or for the unlink(1) variant of rm.

PR:		bin/111226 (part of)
Submitted by:	Martin Kammerhofer
Approved by:	ed (mentor)
MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-05-30 10:42:19 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
f2db75739c Preserve file flags on symlinks in cp -Rp.
This reported ENOSYS before.

PR:		bin/111226 (part of)
Submitted by:	Martin Kammerhofer
Approved by:	ed (mentor)
MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-05-30 10:36:14 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
00e8c94f25 Fix various cases with 3 or 4 parameters in test(1) to be POSIX compliant.
More precisely, this gives precedence to an interpretation not using the
'(', ')', '-a' and '-o' in their special meaning, if possible. For example,
it is now safe to write [ "$a" = "$b" ] and assume it compares the two
strings.

The man page already says that test(1) works this way, so does not need to
be changed.

Interpretation of input with more parameters tries a bit harder to find a
valid parse in some cases.

Add various additional test cases to TEST.sh.

PR:		standards/133369
Approved by:	ed (mentor)
2009-05-26 22:33:10 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
6dcfa92ee8 Fix elapsed (etime) field for swapped out processes in ps:
show '-' instead of time since the Epoch.

PR:		bin/123069
Submitted by:	Vladimir Kozbin
Approved by:	ed (mentor)
MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-05-24 15:32:34 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
a6412d5d4b Fix chflags -h in various cases: do not use link target's flags as original.
Patch slightly changed to align more with chmod.c.

PR:		bin/131999
Submitted by:	bde
Approved by:	ed (mentor)
MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-05-24 15:27:25 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
ae1add4e55 Make 'struct acl' larger, as required to support NFSv4 ACLs. Provide
compatibility interfaces in both kernel and libc.

Reviewed by:	rwatson
2009-05-22 15:56:43 +00:00
Brian Somers
8ba7efdad8 Remove redundant whitespace 2009-05-18 01:45:52 +00:00
Brian Somers
0a091aebde When finding processes, ignore ourself and our ancestors. It is almost
always surprising when you kill a 'sh -c ...' ancestor or when you kill
yourself when using -f.

Add a -a switch for backwards compatibility.

MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-05-17 04:34:14 +00:00
Brian Somers
044fce530f Add a -d option to ps to display descendant info with the output.
This is similar to linux's -H (or -f) switch.

MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-05-17 04:00:43 +00:00
Warner Losh
b5260db685 Implement ^T support for rm: now it will report the next file it
removes when you hit ^T.  This is similar to what's done for cp.  The
signal handler and type definitions for "info" were borrowed directly
from cp.
2009-04-29 18:08:18 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
515c60105d Parse 'cmd1 && ! cmd2 | cmd3' correctly, the bang should apply to the entire
pipeline cmd2 | cmd3 and not just cmd2.

PR:		130298
Submitted by:	Jilles Tjoelker
2009-04-13 19:10:56 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
3f772eca32 Add reference to strmode(3). 2009-04-13 15:29:14 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
8403b16a59 Don't let trailing empty lines overwrite the result of the last command with 0.
This affects the built-ins eval, fc, and trap and also the string passed to sh
with the -c option.

Submitted by:	Jilles Tjoelker
2009-04-04 19:06:52 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
86d8da5d5b Fix the behaviour of the read built-in when IFS is unset.
Obtained from:	NetBSD
2009-03-22 22:57:53 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
b6748ec20c Improve the IFS handling of the read built-in.
Obtained from:	NetBSD
Submitted by:	Jilles Tjoelker
2009-03-22 22:09:12 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
d4b1e37429 - Apply the r190270 changes to printing of single aliases too.
- Sort the aliases before printing them.
2009-03-22 21:09:22 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
0de913c328 Make the output of the alias built-in POSIX-compliant: Drop the leading 'alias'
and suppress printing the trailing space which is added for internal purposes.
2009-03-22 17:20:42 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
ed53753dac cat(1) compiles fine at WARNS level 6. 2009-03-16 12:16:17 +00:00
Ed Schouten
ae46d95884 Don't disable CR-to-NL translation when waiting for data to arrive.
A difference between the old and the new TTY layer is that the new
implementation does not perform any post-processing before returning
data back to userspace when calling read().

sh(1)'s read turns the TTY into a raw mode before calling select(). This
means that the first character will not receive any ICRNL processing.
Inherit this flag from the original terminal attributes.

Even though this issue is not present on RELENG_*, I'm MFCing it to make
sh(1) in jails behave better.

PR:		bin/129566
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-03-08 19:09:55 +00:00
Attilio Rao
4610a8114d [1] When showing threads, the thread name just appears if the comm
label is choosen as last printout (ucomm suffers of this such bug
	too).  That bug is caused by the fact that the fixed size of
	printout doesn't leave enough space for them to be printed out.
	Implement ucomm and comm commands with a dynamic size lenght for
	buffers.

[2]	On AMD64 architecture pointers don't have enough chars space to
	be shown (8 chars while they need 16).  Fix them by providing
	a variadic space so that it fits well on both 64 and 32 bits
	architectures.

[3]	Check a return value of malloc() that wasn't checked before.

PR:		bin/128841, bin/128842
Reviewed by:	jhb, emaste
Sponsored by:	Sandvine Incorporated
2009-02-26 18:01:07 +00:00
Tim Kientzle
db77c5b943 Before this fix, pax would stop the restore sequence for
symlinks after setting the owner.  As a result, mode
and timestamp were not restored.  This patch corrects the
problem by simply removing the short-circuit for symlinks
and using lchown()/lchmod()/lutimes() always for restoring
metadata.

PR:		bin/91316
Submitted by:	Jaakko Heinonen
Reviewed by:	Joerg Sonnenberger
MFC after:	14 days
2009-02-01 06:15:46 +00:00
Giorgos Keramidas
74f13fb3b6 Bump .Dd for r187609 2009-01-30 16:23:57 +00:00
Tom Rhodes
1b1785d44c Make the Monty Python quote more google friendly instead of
hacking it apart.

Discussed with:	Christoph Mallon <christoph.mallon@gmx.de>
2009-01-26 18:14:21 +00:00
Tom Rhodes
cb30dc5538 Note the implication of setting the 'w' permission on directories,
while here, expand the 'naughty bits' comment in BUGS.

PR:		84265 and 84268
Reviewed by:	keramida
Obtained from:	hints from ceri, keramida
2009-01-23 11:39:00 +00:00
Giorgos Keramidas
4dd47928b7 Add an example of using bs=2048 to duplicate data CD-ROMs.
This should be a bit useful for users who look at the manpage and
then try to copy data CD-ROM disks using dd.  A lot of us know
that bs=2048 is required, but it still manages to cause a bit of
grief to those who haven't heard about it.

PR:		bin/130857
Submitted by:	Tri Brotoharsono < mail at tribrotoharsono.net >
MFC after:	3 days
2009-01-23 03:46:44 +00:00
Maxim Konovalov
3ed338dde3 o Fix a typo. Bump .Dd for the previous delta. 2009-01-13 18:25:56 +00:00
Tom Rhodes
8b9e2a36cc Clean up a bit of confusing language and improve .Nd.
PR:		47818
Reviewed by:	keramida
2009-01-13 15:24:35 +00:00
Luigi Rizzo
7b300dd6e8 fix typo
Submitted by:	Colin Percival
2009-01-13 12:37:02 +00:00
Luigi Rizzo
f7fc4669a7 Document how kernel environment can be statically compiled in,
and reference a few related manpages.

MFC after:	3 days
2009-01-13 12:19:43 +00:00
Daniel Gerzo
8465a40443 - rename the RETURN VALUES section to EXIT STATUS
- not bumping a date as this is not a real content change

Approved by:	ru
MFC after:	3 days
2009-01-07 01:03:23 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
f7bbf3ffcf Report error messages of the builtins 'type' and 'command -V' to stderr instead
of stdout.

Noticed by:	Zajcev Evgeny
2008-11-28 18:55:42 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
94c53a0811 Fix $? at the first command of a function. The previous exit status was saved
twice and thus lost.
2008-11-23 20:23:57 +00:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
b56ca46588 Implement -T option as found in Linux df(1). When given, file system type
will be included in output.

Reviewed and tested by:		keramida
MFC after:	2 weeks
2008-11-23 13:03:44 +00:00
Ed Maste
160bda3652 Fix whitespace. 2008-11-13 15:06:34 +00:00
Joerg Wunsch
7f33c7dd6f When running a "chio return" operation using a physical source unit
rather than a voltag name, do not set the CESR_VOLTAGS flags in the
CHIOGSTATUS command requesting the current status.  As voltags are an
optional feature that must be handled as "reserved" by media changers
not implementing the feature, always setting CESR_VOLTAGS resulted in
the command being aborted with an `Invalid field in CDB', and
consequently the "chio return" failed, for media changers that do not
support voltags.

MFC after:	1 week
2008-10-30 19:51:02 +00:00
Ivan Voras
e9cbc9a770 Teach cat(1) and cp(1) to use a larger buffer if enough memory is present
in the system. A simple heuristics is used to detect what is "enough"
memory: if number of physmem pages is greater than 32k (equalling 128 MB
on machines with 4 kB pages).

Typical immediate result of these changes is reduction in context switches
and the goal is to increase efficiency by using large buffers:
before: /usr/bin/time -hlp cat file1 > file2
...
       163  voluntary context switches
     11194  involuntary context switches
after: /usr/bin/time -hlp ./cat file1 > file2
...
       417  voluntary context switches
       272  involuntary context switches

Reviewed by:    hackers@ (no objections to earlier version of cat patch)
Approved by:    gnn (mentor)
MFC after:      4 months
2008-10-30 14:05:57 +00:00
Roman Divacky
5c39c8cb65 Remove superfluous va_end which was left there in rev 1.38.
Approved by: kib (mentor)
2008-10-28 17:15:46 +00:00
Diomidis Spinellis
cce2092c73 Add fallback when mmap fails on regular files. Some filesystems,
like smbnetfs, do not support mmap.

Reported by:	Harti Brandt
MFC after:	1 month
2008-10-27 15:21:15 +00:00
Ed Schouten
18aa158f77 Improve the `pkill -t' handling, which I changed in my previous commit.
In my previous commit I disabled pkill(1)'s automatic prepending of the
"tty" string when `pkill -t' was being used. Re-enable it and stat()
both possible device names when called.

Requested by:	jhb, rwatson (MFC)
MFC after:	1 month
2008-09-30 17:30:39 +00:00
Ed Schouten
eb948eac0d Don't automatically prepend the "tty" prefix to `pkill -t' arguments.
Because we now enforce UNIX98-style PTY's, we now use a lot of TTY's
that don't have the traditional /dev/ttyXX naming scheme. pkill(1)'s -t
flag automatically prepended the word "tty" to each TTY that was passed
on the command line. This meant that `pkill -t pts/0' was actually
converted to /dev/ttypts/0. Disable this broken behaviour for now.

Reported by:	erwin
2008-09-28 16:44:15 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
70583fbb77 Remove redundant close(2).
Submitted by:	kensmith
Approved by:	rwatson (mentor)
2008-09-09 12:31:42 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
23f80af2ca Fix double free in setfacl(1). Description from the author:
Initially, 'acl' (an 'acl_t *') is allocated, and its ACCESS_ACL and
DEFAULT_ACL fields are passed to the 'libc' ACL routines for subsequent
allocation. If the '-m' option (merge existing ACL with a new one) is
specified, then 'set_acl_mask()' will be called and passed one of the
two ACLs. This function, in turn, replaces this given ACL structure by
another, freshly allocated. However, the pointer in the 'acl' variable
in the caller is not updated. The caller then proceeds to free the ACL,
incurring in a double free condition.

Submitted by:	Pedro Martelletto <pedro at ambientworks.net>
Approved by:	rwatson (mentor)
2008-09-06 13:17:35 +00:00
Yaroslav Tykhiy
21be3b3183 pkill(1) first appeared in /usr/bin, but later it was moved to /bin
for the convenience of rc.d.  Now it has happily lived there for quite
a while.  So move the pkill(1) source files from usr.bin to bin, too.

Approved by:	gad
2008-08-31 14:27:59 +00:00
Ed Schouten
331773cd07 Document the ulimit -p option in the sh(1) manual page.
When I imported the MPSAFE TTY code, I added the -p flag to sh(1)'s
ulimit, but I forgot to document it in the appropriate manual page.

Requested by:	stefanf
2008-08-30 22:35:21 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
9144fae127 Fix a bug in r177497 which caused the getopts state to be reset when 'set'
was used to set a shell option (and not to change the positional parameters).

Submitted by:	Martin Kammerhofer
2008-08-27 20:16:06 +00:00
Ed Schouten
f8f8c9f0d6 Make stty(1) use tab0 and tab3 to handle tab completion.
After the MPSAFE TTY import, we have support for the TAB0 and TAB3 flags
to handle tab expansion, while we only used to support OXTABS. Switch
stty(1) to use tab0 and tab3 to print whether tab expansion is turned on
or off. Implement the oxtabs and tabs switches by setting the
appropriate TABx value.

Even though POSIX only lists this as being XSI, we'd better follow it.
2008-08-23 13:28:55 +00:00
Ed Schouten
bc093719ca Integrate the new MPSAFE TTY layer to the FreeBSD operating system.
The last half year I've been working on a replacement TTY layer for the
FreeBSD kernel. The new TTY layer was designed to improve the following:

- Improved driver model:

  The old TTY layer has a driver model that is not abstract enough to
  make it friendly to use. A good example is the output path, where the
  device drivers directly access the output buffers. This means that an
  in-kernel PPP implementation must always convert network buffers into
  TTY buffers.

  If a PPP implementation would be built on top of the new TTY layer
  (still needs a hooks layer, though), it would allow the PPP
  implementation to directly hand the data to the TTY driver.

- Improved hotplugging:

  With the old TTY layer, it isn't entirely safe to destroy TTY's from
  the system. This implementation has a two-step destructing design,
  where the driver first abandons the TTY. After all threads have left
  the TTY, the TTY layer calls a routine in the driver, which can be
  used to free resources (unit numbers, etc).

  The pts(4) driver also implements this feature, which means
  posix_openpt() will now return PTY's that are created on the fly.

- Improved performance:

  One of the major improvements is the per-TTY mutex, which is expected
  to improve scalability when compared to the old Giant locking.
  Another change is the unbuffered copying to userspace, which is both
  used on TTY device nodes and PTY masters.

Upgrading should be quite straightforward. Unlike previous versions,
existing kernel configuration files do not need to be changed, except
when they reference device drivers that are listed in UPDATING.

Obtained from:		//depot/projects/mpsafetty/...
Approved by:		philip (ex-mentor)
Discussed:		on the lists, at BSDCan, at the DevSummit
Sponsored by:		Snow B.V., the Netherlands
dcons(4) fixed by:	kan
2008-08-20 08:31:58 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
2aafc4d48c Fix ACL preservation, apparently broken in 1.47.
Approved by:	rwatson
MFC after:	3 weeks
2008-08-07 07:29:26 +00:00
Colin Percival
f9bcf9cabf Mark functions as __dead2 in order to help the LLVM static checker
understand which code paths aren't possible.

This commit eliminates 117 false positive bug reports of the form
"allocate memory; error out if pointer is NULL; use pointer".
2008-08-04 01:25:48 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
497157a78a Pass the correct flags to expandarg() for NFROMFD and NTOFD. This fixes a
segmentation fault when the argument expands to an empty string.

Reported by:	simon
MFC after:	3 weeks
2008-07-30 21:07:04 +00:00
Xin LI
95aaf2e8a4 Staticify symbols that will not be used in other
places.
2008-07-19 00:13:26 +00:00
Kevin Lo
0c025af962 Remove unnessasary cast 2008-07-18 14:55:22 +00:00
Ed Schouten
94a340ae73 Remove OTTYDISC, NETLDISC and NTTYDISC definitions.
When I ported most applications away from <sgtty.h>, I noticed none of
them were actually using these definitions. I kept them in place,
because I didn't want to touch tools like pstat(8) and stty(1).

In preparation for the MPSAFE TTY layer, remove these definitions. This
doesn't have any impact with respect to binary compatibility (see
tty_conf.c).

We couldn now add an #error to <sys/ioctl_compat.h> when included
outside the kernel. Unfortunately, kdump's mkioctls includes this file
unconditionally.

Approved by:	philip (mentor)
2008-07-16 11:20:04 +00:00
Christian S.J. Peron
f9655da0fb Add hard sentence breaks.
Pointed out by:	rwatson
MFC after:	1 week
2008-07-06 22:47:10 +00:00
Christian S.J. Peron
bc068d93d1 Document default ACLs and how to use them.
MFC after:	1 week
2008-07-06 20:29:35 +00:00
Ralf S. Engelschall
a65d88d15d use 'const' for the parameters of the two static functions unalias() and hashalias() 2008-06-07 16:28:20 +00:00
Ralf S. Engelschall
401b3c20cc remove an unnecessary include 2008-06-07 16:19:28 +00:00
Giorgos Keramidas
d605a06c6e Unbreak last commit to ln for amd64.
Cast string precision to `int'.  amd64 systems warn about the
field precision being `long int' if we don't, and pathnames are
normally short enough to fit in an `int'.

Noticed by:	pav
2008-06-07 09:37:30 +00:00
Giorgos Keramidas
3595f21aae Add a -w warning flag to ln(1). When the -w option is enabled,
ln(1) checks to see if the source of a symlink, i.e. the file it
should point to actually exists.  The default is the old ln
behavior, that does not check, to avoid surprising people who may
be using ln(1) in scripts or other non-interactive places.

PR:		bin/7265
Submitted by:	Joel Ray Holveck, detlev!joelh at mail.camalott.com
MFC after:	2 weeks
2008-06-06 08:27:59 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
4f30f2993f Fix checking if a variable name is LINENO. As STPUTC changes the pointer if it
needs to enlarge the buffer, we must not keep a pointer to the beginning.

PR:	ports/123879
2008-05-28 21:44:32 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
b71085aacf Expand $LINENO to the current line number. This is required by SUSv3's "User
Portability Utilities" option.

Often configure scripts generated by the autotools test if $LINENO works and
refuse to use /bin/sh if not.

Package test run by:	pav
2008-05-15 19:55:27 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
d9d588d495 Sigh, when reapplying the patch to HEAD, I somehow forgot to commit this file.
Reported by:	Jaakko Heinonen
2008-04-28 07:26:34 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
39376f45e2 - Fix bugs where the value of arithmetic expansion$((...)) was trucated
to type int.
- Change the type used for arithmetic expansion to intmax_t (ie. 64 bit on all
  currently supported FreeBSD architectures).  SUSv3 requires at least type
  long but allows for larger types.  Other shells (eg. bash, zsh, NetBSD's sh)
  do that too.

PR:		122659
Submitted by:	Jaakko Heinonen (minor modifications by me)
2008-04-27 20:46:45 +00:00
Warner Losh
2af52e0724 Turn a tab into a space. This fixes a misalignment for ls -l.
Tabs Noticed by: Antoine Brodin
2008-04-05 21:26:25 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
5ffbd51eb0 - Add -D to usage().
- Bump document date for the addition of the -D option.
- Reformat a sentence to look like a real sentence.
2008-04-04 05:55:42 +00:00
Greg Lehey
2269fa5765 Add -D option to specify exact format of date and time output with ls -l. 2008-04-04 03:57:46 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
f9ec075e88 Reset the internal state used for the 'getopts' built-in when 'shift' or 'set'
are used to modify the arguments.  Not doing so caused random memory reads or
null pointer dereferences when 'getopts' was called again later (SUSv3 says
getopts produces unspecified results in this case).

PR:	48318
2008-03-22 14:06:01 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
8757b00e1e uuidgen has been repo-copied from usr.bin/ to bin/ to match its "new"
(2007/04/09) installation location.
2008-03-13 17:38:06 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
7f77f84497 - P_SA has been removed. 2008-03-12 10:01:34 +00:00
John Baldwin
d140946cf3 Add an '-a' option which is identical to specifying '-RpP' for
compatibility with other implementations.

MFC after:	1 month
2008-03-10 19:58:41 +00:00
Robert Watson
08995e292e Enhance realpath(1) in a number of ways:
- Allow realpath to accept multiple paths on the command line.
- Add -q to suppress warnings if some paths can't be processed, and use
  getopt(3) to process flags.
- Print the path being requested rather than a possibly partially
  processed path when a failure occurs so that you can tell which of
  several passed paths did fail.

MFC after:	1 week
PR:		112920
Submitted by:	Ighighi <ighighi@gmail.com>
2008-03-09 12:46:39 +00:00
Robert Watson
1b21ffa615 Make chflags(1) more chmod(1)-like (and more feature complete):
- Add -v to print file names as they are processed; -vv prints the flags
  change as well.
- Add -f to ignore failures with the same semantics as chflags(1), neither
  printing an error nor affecting the return code.
- Don't try to set the flags if they won't change.

I made minor cosmetic tweaks to the code in the patch.

MFC after:	1 week
PR:		112827
Submitted by:	Ighighi <ighighi at gmail.com>
2008-03-09 12:10:24 +00:00
Stefan Farfeleder
55d2c5b573 Split updatepwd() into two smaller functions. The first one, findpwd(),
computes the new path and the second one, updatepwd(), updates the variables
PWD, OLDPWD and the path used for the pwd builtin according to the new
directory.  For a logical directory change, chdir() is now called between
those two functions, no longer causing wrong values to be stored in PWD etc. if
it fails.

PR:	64990, 101316, 120571
2008-02-24 16:50:55 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
2912059a85 Fix "warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type"
on platforms with unsigned chars. The comparison in question is there to
determine whether chars are unsigned or not and is based on comparing a
char, initialized to -1, for less than 0. Change the comparison to check
for geater than 0 instead...
2008-02-18 20:01:33 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
a65550812a Don't reset DST computed by strptime() (when e.g. setting the
date via -f %s).

Reported by:	Eugene Grosbein
Diagnosed by:	Miguel Lopes Santos Ramos
2008-02-07 16:04:24 +00:00
Diomidis Spinellis
961fdc4fac - Roll-back attempts to mimic rename(2) atomicity introduced in 1.47,
and follow the letter of the POSIX specification.

- Moving a directory to an existing non-empty directory will now fail,
  as required.

- Improve consistency and remove some style bugs of earlier versions.

This version passes all tests of tools/regression/bin/mv/regress.sh 1.6

Reviewed by:	bde
MFC after:	1 month
2007-12-27 11:33:42 +00:00
Edwin Groothuis
a76b9b6973 As suggested, replace earlier changed warnx() / exit() with an errx()
Submitted by:	Peter Jeremy <peterjeremy@optushome.com.au>
2007-12-26 08:32:20 +00:00
Edwin Groothuis
0d5ee457ad When copying multiple files to a directory, make sure that a proper
warning is given when the directory doesn't exist.

PR:		bin/50656
Submitted by:	Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
Approved by:	grog@
Not reviewed by: grog@
2007-12-25 00:40:32 +00:00
Diomidis Spinellis
3db8241bb4 Calling any function from vfork other than exec* and _exit yields
undefined behavior.

Noted by:	alfred
2007-12-17 09:02:42 +00:00
Diomidis Spinellis
2ec43f35f4 Eliminate gcc "variable clobbered" warnings by declaring the variables
living across the vfork as volatile.

Noted by:	kan
2007-12-16 17:47:34 +00:00
Diomidis Spinellis
3a44a28835 When moving a directory across devices to a place where a directory
with the same name exists, delete that directory first, before performing
the copy.  This ensures that mv(1) across devices follows the semantics
of rename(2), as required by POSIX.

This change could introduce the potential of data loss, even if the
copy fails, violating the atomicity properties of rename(2).  This is
(mostly) mitigated by first renaming the destination and obliterating
it only after a succesfull copy.

The above logic also led to the introduction of code that will cleanup
the results of a partial copy, if a cross-device copy fails.

PR:		bin/118367
MFC after:	1 month
2007-12-16 14:14:31 +00:00
Marius Strobl
ea7f7bdef3 Move WARNS as ed(1) also is only WARNS = 2 clean in the !DES case.
This fixes its compilation if MK_OPENSSL == no and also obsoletes
release/Makefile rev. 1.192. The latter isn't reverted though as
support for the fixit floppy and the rest of the boot floppies is
scheduled to be deorbited anyway.

Discussed with:	kensmith
2007-12-09 00:14:27 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
dfe302ab34 Revise the markup. 2007-12-05 12:29:26 +00:00
John Birrell
78a5dd56cd Reduce the WARNS level to avoid a compiler warning about a variable
possibly being clobbered by a longjmp or a fork with gcc4.
2007-11-18 01:53:07 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
8090694427 Express in the usage() and SYNOPSIS that -F depends on -s, and
that -f and -i are exclusive.
2007-11-17 21:01:22 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
cadf8ad71c Swap "source"/"target" where appropriate, to match documentation. 2007-11-17 20:24:58 +00:00