It allows to read and write block descriptors alike to mode page parameters.
It allows to change block size or short-stroke HDDs or overprovision SSDs.
Depenting on -P parameter the change can be either persistent or till reset.
In case of block size change device may need reformat after the setting.
In case of SSD overprovisioning format or sanitize may be needed to really
free the flash.
During implementation appeared that csio_encode_visit() can not handle
integers of more then 4 bytes, that makes 8-byte LBA handling awkward.
I had to split it into two 4-byte halves now.
MFC after: 1 week
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
While old devices may not support 10 byte MODE SENSE/MODE SELECT commands,
new ones may not be able to report all mode pages with 6 byte commands.
This patch makes camcontrol by default start with 10 byte commands and
fall back to 6 byte on ILLEGAL REQUEST error, or 6 byte can be forced.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
ATA sanitize is functionally identical to SCSI, just uses different
initiation commands and status reporting mechanism.
While there, make kernel better handle sanitize commands and statuses.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
This makes `camcontrol debug` also allow peripheral device specification.
While there, make BTL parser more strict and switch from strtok() to
strsep().
MFC after: 2 weeks
AMA replaced HPA in ACS-3 specification. It allows to limit size of the
disk alike to HPA, but declares inaccessible data as indeterminate. One
of its practical use cases is to under-provision SATA SSDs for better
reliability and performance.
While there, fix HPA Security detection/reporting.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
gcc hates dt < CC_DT_NONE since it can never be true when dt is an unsigned
type. Since that's a compiler choice and may be affected by weird stuff, instead
use (unsigned)dt > CC_DT_UNKNOWN to test for bounds error since that will work
regardless of the signedness of dt.
List the device's protocol. The returned value is one of the following:
ata direct attach ATA or SATA device
satl a SATA device attached via SAS
scsi A parallel SCSI or SAS
nvme A direct attached NVMe device
mmcsd A MMC or SD attached device
Reviewed by: scottl@, rpokala@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20950
Most people know SAS attached SATA devices by the name SAT or SATL
(with the latter being a little more common). Change the device type
ATA_BEHIND_SCSI to SATL since it's more specific and meaningful.
Suggested by: scottl@
We've not used this in years since we retired sysinstall, and it
hasn't compiled in at least a year. A full camcontrol is only 180k, so
making it smaller is not as important as it once was.
OK'd by: ken@, scottl@
NANDFS has been broken for years. Remove it. The NAND drivers that
remain are for ancient parts that are no longer relevant. They are
polled, have terrible performance and just for ancient arm
hardware. NAND parts have evolved significantly from this early work
and little to none of it would be relevant should someone need to
update to support raw nand. This code has been off by default for
years and has violated the vnode protocol leading to panics since it
was committed.
Numerous posts to arch@ and other locations have found no actual users
for this software.
Relnotes: Yes
No Objection From: arch@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20745
Add the ability to report ATA device power mode with the cmmand 'powermode'
to compliment the existing ability to set it using idle, standby and sleep
commands.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Multiplay
SDIO command CMD53 (IO_RW_EXTENDED) allows data transfers using blocks of 1-2048 bytes,
with a maximum of 511 blocks per request.
Extend mmc_data structure to properly describe such requests,
and initialize the new fields in kernel and userland consumers.
No actual driver changes happen yet, these will follow in the separate changes.
Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: imp (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19779
HGST was bought by WDC. Over the years, it has sold different drives
branded as HGST, WD or WDC. All of them need the HGST workaround of
sending 4k-sized packets (or multiples of 4k). And the ones that don't
really need this aren't broken by this change. Submitter is the vendor
who has tested these changes on a number of drives. I've simplified it
slightly, since we don't need additional vendors for this at this
time.
Submitted by: JacobBurley via github on behalf of WDC
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/391
The -l flag sends only the READ CAPACITY (16) sevice action. Normally
we send the READ CAPACITY (10) command, and only send RC16 when the
capacity is larger than 2TB (since that's the max RC10 can
report). However, some badly programmed drives report different
numbers for RC10 and RC16. This can be hard to diagnose, but generally
there's a "Logical block address out of range" error when RC16 reports
a larger number than RC10 and the RC10 number is the correct one. By
comparing the output of readcap with and without the -l argmuent, one
can determine if there's a mismatch and if the DA_Q_NO_RC16 quirk is
needed.
Reviewed by: ken@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19536
Implement MK_NVME now that the expression for where NVMe is
complicated. Default it to "yes" for x86 and powerpc64 and
no everywhere else. Use it in camcontrol to define WITH_NVME
for those platforms where we support nvme.
This should fix the newly introduced nvme files to camcontrol
which were building everywhere.
Pointy Hat To: imp
Sponsored by: Netflix
Both ATA and NVME have an identify command. They are completely
different, but to the user they are the same. Leverage nvmecontrol's
print_controller code to provide that functionality to camcontrol
identify. Query the path to see what kind of protocol it supports, and
send the most appropriate command down. Refactor nvme_print_dev a
little to make it easy to get the nvme cdata.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15371
Report the NVMe spec, number of lanes (and max) as well as the PCIe
generation we're negotiated at (and max) for the camcontrol rate
command.
Reviewed by: scottl (the output, not the code)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Make it possible to retrieve mmc parameters via the XPT_GET_ADVINFO
call instead. Convert camcontrol to the new scheme.
Reviewed by: imp. kibab
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: D13868
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
No functional change intended.
ZAC (Zoned-device ATA Command set) is the standard for addressing SMR
(shingled magnetic recording) devices over SATA. Drives indicate their
support for ZAC in their IDENTIFY block. Print whether and how a drive
supports ZAC in the output of "camcontrol identify".
Reviewed by: ken, imp
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13171
- Delete trailing whitespace.
- Replace 8 single column spaces with hard tabs.
- Delete lines with consisting purely of blank space.
- Add space between `return` and `(`, per style(9).
Special care was taken to not blindly replace 8 single column spaces
with tabs; doing so could break tools that do strict string comparisons
with camcontrol output.
specific parameter.
Tape drives include write protect (WP), Buffered Mode and Speed
settings in the device-specific parameter. Clearing this
parameter on a mode select can have the effect of turning off
write protect or buffered mode, or changing the speed setting of
the tape drive.
Disks report DPO/FUA support via the device specific parameter
for MODE SENSE, but the bit is reserved for MODE SELECT. So we
clear this for disks (and other non-tape devices) to avoid
potential errors from the target device.
sbin/camcontrol/modeedit.c:
Clear the device-specific parameter in the mode page
header if we're not operating on a tape drive.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
name and unit number in camcontrol(8).
Previously camcontrol(8) only supported rescanning or resetting
devices specified by bus:target:lun. This is because for
rescanning at least, you don't have a peripheral name and unit
number (e.g. da4) for devices that don't exist yet.
That is still the case after this change, but in other cases, when
the device does exist in the CAM EDT (Existing Device Table), we
do a careful lookup of the bus/target/lun if the user supplies a
peripheral name and unit number to find the bus:target:lun and then
issue the requested reset or rescan.
The lookup is done without actually opening the device in question,
since a rescan is often done to make a device go away after it has
been pulled. (This is especially true for busses/controllers, like
parallel SCSI controllers, that don't automatically detect changes
in topology.) Opening a device that is no longer there to
determine the bus/target/lun might result in error recovery actions
when the user really just wanted to make the device go away.
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c:
In dorescan_or_reset(), if the use hasn't specified a
numeric argument, assume he has specified a device. Lookup
the pass(4) instance for that device using the transport
layer CAMGETPASSTHRU ioctl. If that is successful, we can
use the returned bus:target:lun to rescan or reset the
device.
Under the hood, resetting a device using XPT_RESET_DEV is
actually sent via the pass(4) device anyway. But this
provides a way for the user to specify devices in a more
convenient way, and can work on device rescans when the
device is going away, assuming it still exists in the EDT.
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.8:
Update the man page for the rescan and reset subcommands
to reflect that you can now use a device name and unit
number with them.
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 3 days
camcontrol timestamp -s would somtimes fail due to stack garbage. Zero out
the timestamp parameters to fix it.
Fix another nearby bug, and update the man page.
sbin/camcontrol/timestamp.c:
In set_timestamp(), bzero ts_p prior to creating the timestamp.
Previously stack garbage could cause some tape drives to reject the
timestamp.
In set_timestamp(), check for failures from strptime().
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.8:
Add the time argument to the -T option to camcontrol timestamp -s
in the long description.
Change the time/date format used in the camcontrol timestamp
example to RFC 2822 format. This fixes a time zone issue with the
original example by specifying the time zone as -0600. Otherwise,
the time zone seems to default to standard time in the current
locale, which makes the time, when reported back from the drive,
1 hour off from the intended setting. This also fixes a duplicate
day of the week ("Wednesday Wed") in the previous example.
Submitted by: Sam Klopsch
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
Users can use the new generic argument, -Q task_attr, to specify a task
attribute (simple, ordered, head of queue, aca) for the commands issued.
The the default is simple, which works with all SCSI devices that support
tagged queueing.
This will mostly be useful for debugging target behavior in certain
situations.
You can try it out by compiling CTL with CTL_IO_DELAY turned on (in
sys/cam/ctl/ctl_io.h) and then do something like this with one of the CTL
LUNs:
ctladm delay 0:0 -l done -t 10
camcontrol tur da34 -v
And at then before the 10 second timer is up, in another terminal:
camcontrol inquiry da34 -Q ordered -v
The Inquiry should complete just after the TUR completes. Ordinarily
it would complete first because of the delay injection, but because the
task attribute is set to ordered in this case, CTL holds it up until the
previous command has completed.
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c:
Add the new generic argument, -Q, which allows the user to specify
a SCSI task attribute. The user can specify task attributes by
name or numerically.
Add a new task_attr arguments to SCSI sub-functions.
sbin/camcontrol/attrib.c,
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.h,
sbin/camcontrol/fwdownload.c,
sbin/camcontrol/modeedit.c,
sbin/camcontrol/persist.c,
sbin/camcontrol/timestamp.c,
sbin/camcontrol/zone.c:
Add the new task_attr argument to SCSI sub-functions.
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.8:
Document the new -Q option, and add an example.
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 1 week
CID 1229913 Fix output of "camcontrol persist -i report_capabilities".
The reported Persistent Reservation Types were wrong in all
cases.
CID 1356029 Annotate the code so Coverity will know that this is a false
positive.
CID 1366830 Fix a memory leak in "camcontrol timestamp -s"
CID 1366832 Fix a segfault that could be caused by bad drive firmware
Also, fix the man page entry for the "camcontrol epc state" command to match
what the code does.
Reviewed by: ken, wblock
MFC after: 4 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9239
Replace archaic "busses" with modern form "buses."
Intentionally excluded:
* Old/random drivers I didn't recognize
* Old hardware in general
* Use of "busses" in code as identifiers
No functional change.
http://grammarist.com/spelling/buses-busses/
PR: 216099
Reported by: bltsrc at mail.ru
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Previously code ignored resid field and returned extra zeroes in case of
data underflow. Now it returns only real bytes received from target.
MFC after: 2 weeks
