Commit Graph

505 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nathan Whitehorn
34766aa8cb Fix scripted installs on EFI systems using ZFS root with zfsboot.
Unlike attended installations, scripted installs did not mount non-ZFS
partitions when ZFS root (via zfsboot) was selected. Since this included
the ESP, the EFI loader was not installed. Copy logic from the
attended-install path to make this work.

PR:		255824, 255081
MFC after:	1 week
Obtained from:	Mark Huizer
2021-05-14 08:30:41 -04:00
Warner Losh
ccefbe98d8 bsdinstall: remove compat hacks for FreeBSD 9 and earlier
Sponsored by:		Netflix
2021-04-20 15:51:31 -06:00
Yuri Pankov
d3f0c032fb bsdinstall: restore time selection screen
Apparently new dialog does not like the height of 2 for the
timebox widget, use 0 (minimum size) instead.

Do the same for calendar widget as it does not change the
appearance and to prevent possible future surprises.

Reviewed by:	bapt
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29720
2021-04-19 21:39:59 +03:00
Philip Paeps
e5fc416c28 bsdinstall: remove ftp7.ua.freebsd.org mirror
PR:		254779
Reported by:	Dmytro <dima@dima.rv.ua>
2021-04-06 10:32:52 +08:00
Nathan Whitehorn
b8639a1098 Tweak language involving ZFS installation; no content changes. 2021-04-05 10:23:41 -04:00
Nathan Whitehorn
3b20b988e0 Add some general notes about scripted installations. 2021-04-05 10:23:41 -04:00
Ryan Moeller
b07b7aec65 bsdinstall: Drop vestigial bsdinstall-esps cleanup
This is not needed after 0b7472b3d8.

MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Reviewed by:	imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29325
2021-03-26 14:12:18 -04:00
Nathan Whitehorn
5140034cc0 Add a new mode to the scripted partition editor for variant disk names.
If the disk parameter "DEFAULT" is set in place of an actual device name,
or no disk is specified for the PARTITIONS parameter, the installer will
follow the logic used in the automatic-partitioning mode, in which it
will either provide a selection dialog for one of several disks if
several are present or automatically select it if there is only one. This
simplifies the creation of fully-automatic installation media for
hardware or VMs with varying disk names.

Suggested by:	Egoitz Aurrekoetxea <egoitz@sarenet.es>
MFC after:	3 weeks
Relnotes:	yes
2021-03-26 11:43:47 -04:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c2f16c595e Fix scripted installs on EFI systems after default mounting of the ESP.
Because the ESP mount point (/boot/efi) is in mtree, tar will attempt to
extract a directory at that point post-mount when the system is installed.
Normally, this is fine, since tar can happily set whatever properties it
wants. For FAT32 file systems, however, like the ESP, tar will attempt to
set mtime on the root directory, which FAT does not support, and tar will
interpret this as a fatal error, breaking the install (see
https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/issues/1516). This issue would
also break scripted installs on bare-metal POWER8, POWER9, and PS3
systems, as well as some ARM systems.

This patch solves the problem in two ways:
- If stdout is a TTY, use the distextract stage instead of tar, as in
  interactive installs. distextract solves this problem internally and
  provides a nicer UI to boot, but requires a TTY.
- If stdout is not a TTY, use tar but, as a stopgap for 13.0, exclude
  boot/efi from tarball extraction and then add it by hand. This is a
  hack, and better solutions (as in the libarchive ticket above) will
  obsolete it, but it solves the most common case, leaving only
  unattended TTY-less installs on a few tier-2 platforms broken.

In addition, fix a bug with fstab generation uncovered once the tar issue
is fixed that umount(8) can depend on the ordering of lines in fstab in a
way that mount(8) does not. The partition editor now writes out fstab in
mount order, making sure umount (run at the end of scripted, but not
interactive, installs) succeeds.

PR:		254395
Reviewed by:	gjb, imp
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29380
2021-03-23 09:29:54 -04:00
Nathan Whitehorn
9f88bee146 Bump documentation date after recent updates to bsdinstall.8. 2021-03-22 19:41:49 -04:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c8923d191d Include examples of how to build script-install media. 2021-03-22 15:58:10 -04:00
Nathan Whitehorn
f91026bf46 Improve example install scripts, making them simpler and more robust.
In particular:
- There is no need to do anything with gpart (the installer does that
  for you).
- There is no need to specify the network interface, since we have
  an option for defaults.
2021-03-22 15:58:10 -04:00
Nathan Whitehorn
e8b4c5a622 Clarify that scripted installations don't require specification of boot
partitions, as there seems to be widespread confusion on this point.

MFC after:	1 day
2021-03-19 09:45:58 -04:00
Nathan Whitehorn
e77cf2a4ab Restore /boot/efi to mtree.
Instead of whether /boot/efi exists, which it now always does, including
on systems that don't and can't use EFI, use whether /boot/efi is
present in fstab to signal to the installer that it is a valid ESP and
should be configured. This has essentially the same semantics, but allows
/boot/efi to be created unconditionally.

Reviewed by:	bdragon, imp
Tested by:	bdragon (ppc64)
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29068
2021-03-05 21:01:11 -05:00
Nathan Whitehorn
0b7472b3d8 Mount the EFI system partition (ESP) on newly-installed systems.
Per hier(7), the ESP will be mounted at /boot/efi. On UFS systems,
any existing ESP will be reused and mounted there; otherwise, a new one
will be made. On ZFS systems, space for an ESP is allocated on all disks
in the root pool, but only the partition actually used to boot is set up
and mounted.

This makes future upgrades of the EFI loader easier (upgrade scripts can
just change /boot/efi) and also greatly simplifies the parts of the
installer involved in initialization of the ESP. It also makes the
installer's behavior correspond to the documentation in hier(7).

Reviewed by:		imp, tsoome
MFC after:		1 week
Relnotes:		yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28897
2021-02-23 16:24:21 -05:00
Ed Maste
020f411255 bsdinstall: add knob to set ASLR sysctls
Reviewed by:	mw
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28418
2021-02-20 11:55:00 -05:00
Ed Maste
fbc57e2df9 bsdinstall: replace multiple ifs with case
Reduce copy-paste and use a more typical construct.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28417
2021-02-20 11:54:31 -05:00
Mitchell Horne
7b08a307e8 bsdinstall: riscv-specific tweaks
Make the installer more useful, by allowing it to create a bootable
installation. Also, enable the menu option for ZFS-on-root.

Like arm64, RISC-V boots by UEFI only, so arm64's partedit
implementation is renamed and shared among the two platforms.

Reviewed by:	gjb
MFC after:	5 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28180
2021-01-27 19:29:42 -04:00
Mitchell Horne
676b7d077c bsdinstall: create /efi/boot directory in ESP
If the installer is creating a new ESP, then this directory will not
exist and the subsequent cp will fail silently. This is usually of no
consequence if /efi/freebsd/loader.efi is set up correctly.

Reviewed by:	imp
MFC after:	5 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28176
2021-01-27 19:27:51 -04:00
Mitchell Horne
10720ae4db bsdinstall: remove VTOC8 partition scheme option
Now that sparc64 has been removed, there are no kernels built with
support for the VTOC8 partitioning scheme by default. Remove the option
from the installer, as it is unsupported on all installer images
produced by re@.

Reviewed by:	imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27641
2020-12-17 15:00:19 +00:00
Warner Losh
c6d56081c9 Initial support for implementing the bootXXX.efi workaround
Too many version of UEFI firmware (so far only confirmed on amd64)
don't really support efibootmgr selection of boot. That's the most
reliable, when it works, since there's no guesswork. However, many do
not save, unmolested, the variables that efibootmgr sets, so as a
fallback we also install loader.efi as bootXXX.efi (where XXX is
either aa64 or x64) if it doesn't already exist in /efi/boot on the
ESP. The standard only defines this for removable devices, but it's
almost ubiquitously used as a fallback. Many BIOSes implement a drive
selection feature that takes over the efibootmgr protocol, rendinering
it useless (either generally, or for those vendors not on the short
list). bootxxx.efi works around this. However, we don't install it
unconditionally there, as that breaks some popular multi-boot setups.

MFC After: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26428
2020-10-09 00:16:26 +00:00
Kyle Evans
7cc42f6d25 Do a sweep and remove most WARNS=6 settings
Repeating the default WARNS here makes it slightly more difficult to
experiment with default WARNS changes, e.g. if we did something absolutely
bananas and introduced a WARNS=7 and wanted to try lifting the default to
that.

Drop most of them; there is one in the blake2 kernel module, but I suspect
it should be dropped -- the default WARNS in the rest of the build doesn't
currently apply to kernel modules, and I haven't put too much thought into
whether it makes sense to make it so.
2020-10-01 01:10:51 +00:00
Niclas Zeising
ce5ab9661f bsdconfig, bsdinstall: Prune dead mirrors
Prune dead mirrors from the list of mirrors in bsdconfig and bsdinstall.
All these return NXDOMAIN when trying to resolve them.

Reviewed by:	emaste
Approved by:	emaste
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26535
2020-09-26 16:27:09 +00:00
Kyle Evans
9ed054096d Revert r361257: bsdinstall: do a certctl rehash upon installation [...]
As of r365829, any given base distribution set will now include the /etc/ssl
symlinks that this rehash would've otherwise installed. This extra step is
no longer required.

MFC after:	1 week
X-MFC-With:	r365837
2020-09-17 20:35:45 +00:00
Ryan Moeller
60403b98b9 bsdinstall: Update loader.conf for new OpenZFS deps
zfs.ko now includes the SPL but relies on cryptodev instead.

Reported by:	D Scott Phillips
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
2020-08-25 21:07:27 +00:00
Marc Fonvieille
e0e236ba88 s/redundacy/redundancy
MFC after:	1 week
2020-08-24 14:04:59 +00:00
Marc Fonvieille
633963a352 Add missing Korean doc package entry, remove non-existent Serbian doc
package entry.

Approved by:	re (gjb)
MFC after:	1 week
2020-08-24 14:00:12 +00:00
Yoshihiro Takahashi
8f11c99715 - Cleanups related to sparc64 removal.
- Remove remains of sparc64 files.

Reviewed by:	imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25831
2020-07-28 10:58:37 +00:00
Allan Jude
c5acd3a091 bsdinstall: only kill the dhclient for the interface we are restarting
PR:		205821
Reported by:	mjg
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Klara Inc.
Event:		July 2020 Bugathon
2020-07-11 17:20:17 +00:00
Allan Jude
5b8d2467eb bsdinstall: don't fail if fstab is empty
PR:		210865
Submitted by:	Tim Lukasiewicz <eclipzetech08@gmail.com>, h-fujishima@sakura.ad.jp (original version)
Reported by:	h-fujishima@sakura.ad.jp
Reviewed by:	sef
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Klara Inc.
Event:		July 2020 Bugathon
2020-07-11 17:06:48 +00:00
Allan Jude
9a55656956 bsdinstall: kill dhclient before starting a new instance
PR:		205821
Submitted by:	William Orr <will@worrbase.com>
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Klara Inc.
Event:		July 2020 Bugathon
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14572
2020-07-11 15:32:53 +00:00
Devin Teske
63939df8bc Fix indentation in bsdinstall-created wpa_supplicant.conf
PR:		base/221982
Reported by:	emaste
Reviewed by:	emaste, allanjude
MFC after:	0 days
X-MFC-to:	stable/11
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23641
2020-05-20 21:39:19 +00:00
Kyle Evans
1840a4fa01 bsdinstall: do a certctl rehash upon installation of configuration
If certctl is installed on the system we're configuring, do a certctl
rehash.

Note that certctl may not be present if the world we've installed was built
either WITHOUT_OPENSSL or WITHOUT_CAROOT. In this scenario, we don't
currently see if the host has a certctl as this may be an indication that
the system *shouldn't* have certs installed into /etc/ssl.

Reviewed by:	allanjude, dteske
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24640
2020-05-19 15:19:39 +00:00
Philip Paeps
762f1f6b68 bsdinstall: remove the Italian mirror
ftp.it.FreeBSD.org has been down for several years.

PR:             244481
Reported by:    xgeoplasma6@gmail.com
MFC after:      3 days
2020-02-28 03:39:00 +00:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
89be2c1ee3 Improve documentation of bootconfig and PARTITIONS
- Mention bootconfig target in TARGETS section.
- Document PARTITIONS variable, which is only mentioned in the examples,
  but doesn't have its own point.

Submitted by:	arrowd@
Reviewed by:	bcr
Approved by:	bcr (mentor)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22927
2020-02-06 20:18:45 +00:00
Ben Woods
595373dd64 bsdinstall: Provide help text for partitioning options
Includes commentary of when ZFS works well by default (>= 8GB RAM),
and where to go for information on ZFS tuning if required.

Also hoist the options text to the top of script as variables
(will help with future international translations).

Reviewed by:	philip, dteske, karels, imp, emaste
Approved by:	rgrimes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23224
2020-01-27 22:45:49 +00:00
Ben Woods
2d482628aa Fix regression in bsdinstall post r356740 - partedit errno(2) 21 EISDIR
This resulted in the partitioning step failing if either of the
"Auto (UFS)" or "Manual" options were selected.

Reason: partedit was attempting to open a directory (TMPDIR) read/write,
which resulted in errno(2) 21 - EISDIR - Is a directory.

Reported by:	Clay Daniels <clay.daniels.jr@gmail.com>
Reviewed by:	Ryan Moeller <ryan@freqlabs.com>
Approved by:	emaste, bcran
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23232
2020-01-17 22:26:41 +00:00
Ben Woods
d512033e2a bsdinstall: Change "default" (first) Partitioning method to ZFS
Reported by:	Ruben Schade (during his talk at linux.conf.au)
Approved by:	philip
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23173
2020-01-15 07:47:52 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
a107ddbb83 bsdinstall: Use TMPDIR if set
Submitted by:	Ryan Moeller <ryan@freqlabs.com>
Reviewed by:	bcran, Nick Wolff <darkfiberiru@gmail.com>
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22979/
2020-01-15 00:45:05 +00:00
Maxim Konovalov
4a3c7e6718 o Spell "Redundancy" and "Remember" correctly.
PR:		243187
Submitted by:	mikael.urankar@gmail.com (partially)
2020-01-08 14:01:15 +00:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
6e02be63f4 bsdinstall.8: Fix description of DISTRIBUTIONS environment variable
Reviewed by:	bcr
Approved by:	bcr (mentor)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22478
2019-11-21 15:54:56 +00:00
Yuri Pankov
a89559c269 bsdinstall: fix ESP detection for auto ZFS layout
Pass the list of user selected disks from zfsboot to bootconfig so that
the latter doesn't rely on ESP autodetection that apparently fails for
some cases, e.g. memstick installation with nvme (boot) and sata drives.

While here, fix printing of debug messages in bootconfig.

Reviewed by:	bcran, imp, tsoome
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21930
2019-10-09 05:28:10 +00:00
Glen Barber
e7a71e6d1b Add a comment explaining why the opensolaris_load line in loader.conf
is explicitly added.

Requested by:	rgrimes
MFC after:	3 days
MFC with:	r353004
Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC (Netgate)
2019-10-02 16:09:28 +00:00
Glen Barber
8cdae52ef6 Explicitly add opensolaris_load="YES" to loader.conf through the
installer when installing the system on a ZFS root filesystem.

For arm64, zfs_load="YES" does not add opensolaris.ko as a kld
dependency, so add it explicitly to prevent boot-time failures
out-of-box.

PR:		240478
MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC (Netgate)
2019-10-02 13:30:17 +00:00
Emmanuel Vadot
9160989fc2 bsdinstall: up the interface before calling dhclient
MFC after:	1 week
2019-04-25 16:47:15 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
bc4d122db0 powerpc/boot: Move ubldr to /boot/uboot, and make this a separate filesystem
Summary:
Now that mpc85xx can boot via ubldr, move ubldr to a separate
filesystem, mounted on /boot/uboot, so that a fresh install can boot correctly.

Reviewed By: nwhitehorn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18709
2019-02-18 01:57:47 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
7e02f8b30a Use the --activate efibootmgr(8) flag when creating entries in bootconfig
Sponsored by:	Netflix
2018-12-31 00:26:35 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
5fa62a9335 Fix ESP generation when using a gmirror, and when booting from RO medium
When using a gmirror, entries in /dev can be removed. So instead of using
kern.disks, get the list of disks from "gpart status -sg" instead.

We assume that any 'efi' partition that can't be mounted as msdosfs should
be used as an ESP. However, the ESP on the CD/DVD can't be mounted read-write
and so was being treated as if unformatted. Try the mount as read-only
instead, to catch cases like this.

Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18645
2018-12-31 00:20:58 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
db8b561345 Rework UEFI ESP generation
Currently, the installer uses pre-created 800KB FAT12 filesystems that
it dd's onto the ESP partition.
This changeset improves that by having the installer generate a FAT32
filesystem directly onto the ESP using newfs_msdos and then copying
loader.efi into /EFI/freebsd.
For live installs it then runs efibootmgr to add a FreeBSD boot entry
in the BIOS.

Sponsored by:	Netflix
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17947
2018-12-20 19:39:37 +00:00
Devin Teske
1b41374f09 Sort i18n messages in bsdinstall zfsboot
No functional change.

Sponsored by:	Smule, Inc.
2018-10-28 22:09:18 +00:00