Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Suppose that a file on NFS has partially filled last page, and this
page is dirty. NFS VOP_PAGEOUT() method only marks the the page clean
up to the block of the last written byte, leaving other blocks dirty.
Also any page which erronously exists in the vnode vm_object past EOF
is also left marked as dirty.
With the introduction of the buf-cache coherent pager, each pass of
syncer over the object with such page results in creation of B_DELWRI
buffer due to VOP_WRITE() call. This buffer is noted on next syncer
pass, which results e.g. a visible manifestation of shutdown never
finishing vnode sync. Note that before buf-cache coherency commit, a
dirty page might left never synced to server if a partial writes
occur.
Fix this by clearing dirty bits after EOF. Only blocks of the partial
page which are completely after EOF are marked clean, to avoid
possible user data loss.
Reported by: mav
Reviewed by: alc, markj
Tested by: mav, pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11697
in place. To do per-cpu stats, convert all fields that previously were
maintained in the vmmeters that sit in pcpus to counter(9).
- Since some vmmeter stats may be touched at very early stages of boot,
before we have set up UMA and we can do counter_u64_alloc(), provide an
early counter mechanism:
o Leave one spare uint64_t in struct pcpu, named pc_early_dummy_counter.
o Point counter(9) fields of vmmeter to pcpu[0].pc_early_dummy_counter,
so that at early stages of boot, before counters are allocated we already
point to a counter that can be safely written to.
o For sparc64 that required a whole dummy pcpu[MAXCPU] array.
Further related changes:
- Don't include vmmeter.h into pcpu.h.
- vm.stats.vm.v_swappgsout and vm.stats.vm.v_swappgsin changed to 64-bit,
to match kernel representation.
- struct vmmeter hidden under _KERNEL, and only vmstat(1) is an exclusion.
This is based on benno@'s 4-year old patch:
https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2013-July/014471.html
Reviewed by: kib, gallatin, marius, lidl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10156
With the new VOP_GETPAGES() KPI the "count" argument counts pages already,
and doesn't need to be translated from bytes to pages.
While here make it consistent that *rbehind and *rahead are updated only
if we doesn't return error.
Pointy hat to: glebius
o With new KPI consumers can request contiguous ranges of pages, and
unlike before, all pages will be kept busied on return, like it was
done before with the 'reqpage' only. Now the reqpage goes away. With
new interface it is easier to implement code protected from race
conditions.
Such arrayed requests for now should be preceeded by a call to
vm_pager_haspage() to make sure that request is possible. This
could be improved later, making vm_pager_haspage() obsolete.
Strenghtening the promises on the business of the array of pages
allows us to remove such hacks as swp_pager_free_nrpage() and
vm_pager_free_nonreq().
o New KPI accepts two integer pointers that may optionally point at
values for read ahead and read behind, that a pager may do, if it
can. These pages are completely owned by pager, and not controlled
by the caller.
This shifts the UFS-specific readahead logic from vm_fault.c, which
should be file system agnostic, into vnode_pager.c. It also removes
one VOP_BMAP() request per hard fault.
Discussed with: kib, alc, jeff, scottl
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
Sponsored by: Netflix
vnode and following back the chain of n_parent pointers up to the root,
without acquiring the locks of the n_parent vnodes analyzed during the
computation. This is immediately wrong because if the vnode lock is not
held there's no guarantee on the validity of the vnode pointer or the data.
In order to fix, store the whole path in the smbnode structure so that
smbfs_fullpath() can use this information.
Discussed with: kib
Reported and tested by: pho
Sponsored by: iXsystems inc.
VM pressure. The reason is that in some codepaths pointers to stack
variables were passed from one thread to another.
In collaboration with: pho
Reported by: pho's stress2 suite
Sponsored by: iXsystems inc.
network file systems (not only NFS proper). Short reads cause pages
other then the requested one, which were not filled by read response,
to stay invalid.
Change the vm_page_readahead_finish() interface to not take the error
code, but instead to make a decision to free or to (de)activate the
page only by its validity. As result, not requested invalid pages are
freed even if the read RPC indicated success.
Noted and reviewed by: alc
MFC after: 1 week
to pull vm_param.h was removed. Other big dependency of vm_page.h on
vm_param.h are PA_LOCK* definitions, which are only needed for
in-kernel code, because modules use KBI-safe functions to lock the
pages.
Stop including vm_param.h into vm_page.h. Include vm_param.h
explicitely for the kernel code which needs it.
Suggested and reviewed by: alc
MFC after: 2 weeks
vm_page oflags by providing helper function
vm_page_readahead_finish(), which handles completed reads for pages
with indexes other then the requested one, for VOP_GETPAGES().
Reviewed by: alc
MFC after: 1 week
VM_PAGER_AGAIN to VM_PAGER_ERROR for the uwritten pages. Return
VM_PAGER_AGAIN for the partially written page. Always forward at least
one page in the loop of vm_object_page_clean().
VM_PAGER_ERROR causes the page reactivation and does not clear the
page dirty state, so the write is not lost.
The change fixes an infinite loop in vm_object_page_clean() when the
filesystem returns permanent errors for some page writes.
Reported and tested by: gavin
Reviewed by: alc, rmacklem
MFC after: 1 week
managed pages that didn't already have that lock held. (Freeing an
unmanaged page, such as the various pmaps use, doesn't require the page
lock.)
This allows a change in vm_page_remove()'s locking requirements. It now
expects the page lock to be held instead of the page queues lock.
Consequently, the page queues lock is no longer required at all by callers
to vm_page_rename().
Discussed with: kib
In particular following functions KPI results modified:
- bufobj_invalbuf()
- bufsync()
and BO_SYNC() "virtual method" of the buffer objects set.
Main consumers of bufobj functions are affected by this change too and,
in particular, functions which changed their KPI are:
- vinvalbuf()
- g_vfs_close()
Due to the KPI breakage, __FreeBSD_version will be bumped in a later
commit.
As a side note, please consider just temporary the 'curthread' argument
passing to VOP_SYNC() (in bufsync()) as it will be axed out ASAP
Reviewed by: kib
Tested by: Giovanni Trematerra <giovanni dot trematerra at gmail dot com>
always curthread.
As KPI gets broken by this patch, manpages and __FreeBSD_version will be
updated by further commits.
Tested by: Andrea Barberio <insomniac at slackware dot it>
Remove this argument and pass curthread directly to underlying
VOP_LOCK1() VFS method. This modify makes the code cleaner and in
particular remove an annoying dependence helping next lockmgr() cleanup.
KPI results, obviously, changed.
Manpage and FreeBSD_version will be updated through further commits.
As a side note, would be valuable to say that next commits will address
a similar cleanup about VFS methods, in particular vop_lock1 and
vop_unlock.
Tested by: Diego Sardina <siarodx at gmail dot com>,
Andrea Di Pasquale <whyx dot it at gmail dot com>
Now, we assume no more sched_lock protection for some of them and use the
distribuited loads method for vmmeter (distribuited through CPUs).
Reviewed by: alc, bde
Approved by: jeff (mentor)
argument from being file descriptor index into the pointer to struct file:
part 2. Convert calls missed in the first big commit.
Noted by: rwatson
Pointy hat to: kib
Probabilly, a general approach is not the better solution here, so we should
solve the sched_lock protection problems separately.
Requested by: alc
Approved by: jeff (mentor)
vmcnts. This can be used to abstract away pcpu details but also changes
to use atomics for all counters now. This means sched lock is no longer
responsible for protecting counts in the switch routines.
Contributed by: Attilio Rao <attilio@FreeBSD.org>
synchronized by the lock on the object containing the page.
Transition PG_WANTED and PG_SWAPINPROG to use the new field,
eliminating the need for holding the page queues lock when setting
or clearing these flags. Rename PG_WANTED and PG_SWAPINPROG to
VPO_WANTED and VPO_SWAPINPROG, respectively.
Eliminate the assertion that the page queues lock is held in
vm_page_io_finish().
Eliminate the acquisition and release of the page queues lock
around calls to vm_page_io_finish() in kern_sendfile() and
vfs_unbusy_pages().
If B_NOCACHE is set the pages of vm backed buffers will be invalidated.
However clean buffers can be backed by dirty VM pages so invalidating them
can lead to data loss.
Add support for flush dirty page in the data invalidation function
of some network file systems.
This fixes data losses during vnode recycling (and other code paths
using invalbuf(*,V_SAVE,*,*)) for data written using an mmaped file.
Collaborative effort by: jhb@,mohans@,peter@,ps@,ups@
Reviewed by: tegge@
MFC after: 7 days
the filesystem. Check that rather than VI_XLOCK.
- VOP_INACTIVE should no longer drop the vnode lock.
- The vnode lock is required around calls to vrecycle() and vgone().
Sponsored by: Isilon Systems, Inc.
allocation and deallocation. This flag's principal use is shortly after
allocation. For such cases, clearing the flag is pointless. The only
unusual use of PG_ZERO is in vfs_bio_clrbuf(). However, allocbuf() never
requests a prezeroed page. So, vfs_bio_clrbuf() never sees a prezeroed
page.
Reviewed by: tegge@
- struct plimit includes a mutex to protect a reference count. The plimit
structure is treated similarly to struct ucred in that is is always copy
on write, so having a reference to a structure is sufficient to read from
it without needing a further lock.
- The proc lock protects the p_limit pointer and must be held while reading
limits from a process to keep the limit structure from changing out from
under you while reading from it.
- Various global limits that are ints are not protected by a lock since
int writes are atomic on all the archs we support and thus a lock
wouldn't buy us anything.
- All accesses to individual resource limits from a process are abstracted
behind a simple lim_rlimit(), lim_max(), and lim_cur() API that return
either an rlimit, or the current or max individual limit of the specified
resource from a process.
- dosetrlimit() was renamed to kern_setrlimit() to match existing style of
other similar syscall helper functions.
- The alpha OSF/1 compat layer no longer calls getrlimit() and setrlimit()
(it didn't used the stackgap when it should have) but uses lim_rlimit()
and kern_setrlimit() instead.
- The svr4 compat no longer uses the stackgap for resource limits calls,
but uses lim_rlimit() and kern_setrlimit() instead.
- The ibcs2 compat no longer uses the stackgap for resource limits. It
also no longer uses the stackgap for accessing sysctl's for the
ibcs2_sysconf() syscall but uses kernel_sysctl() instead. As a result,
ibcs2_sysconf() no longer needs Giant.
- The p_rlimit macro no longer exists.
Submitted by: mtm (mostly, I only did a few cleanups and catchups)
Tested on: i386
Compiled on: alpha, amd64
