just to ensure 32-bit variables. Doing so broke and/or pessimized
i386's with 64-bit longs (unnecessary use of 64-bit variables
caused remarkably few problems in C code, but the inline asm here
tended to fail because there are no 64-bit registers). Since the
interfaces here are very machine-dependent and shouldn't be used
outside of the kernel, use a standard types of "known" width instead
of fixed-width types.
Changed all quad_t's to u_int64_t's. quad_t isn't standard, and
using signed types for 64-bit registers was bogus (but made no
difference).
to ensure 32-bit variables. Doing so broke i386's with 64-bit
longs. Use fixed-size integral types instead of plain ints, shorts,
chars and pointers since the bootinfo struct layout is a binary
interface. The boot blocks could reasonably be implemented using
16-bit code.
least unsuitable for holding an object pointer. This should have been
used to fix warnings about casts between pointers and ints on alphas.
Moved corresponding existing general typedef (fptrint_t) for function
pointers from the i386 <machine/profile.h> to a kernel-only typedef
in <machine/types.h>. Kludged libc/gmon/mcount.c so that it can
still see this typedef.
(long)(u_long)(u_int)-4 = 0x00000000fffffffc on machines with 32-bit
ints and 64-bit longs.
Restored %z format for printing signed hex. %+x shouldn't have been
used since it is an error in userland.
Prepared to nuke %n format by cloning it to %r. %n shouldn't have
been used because it means something completely different in
userland. Now %+r is equivalent to ddb's original %r, and %r is
equivalent to ddb's original %n.
Ignore '+' flag in combination with unsigned formats %{o,p,u,x}.
you can specify the corefile name by using:
sysctl -w kern.corefile="format"
where format is a pathname (relative or absolute -- default is "%N.core"),
with "%N" (process name), "%P" (process ID), and "%U" (user ID) formats.
Reviewed by: Mike Smith, with strong requests by Julian :)
(nonstandard %n and '+' with %x), and ones not found by -Wformat on
386's (some db_expr_t's are still printed as ints).
I decided not to change the arg type for %n from [unsigned] int to
register_t, since about half of the uses of %n are to print plain
ints and casting to [unsigned] long for %n is no harder than for %x.
`#if defined(ONE_THING)' is a style bug, and i386 instead of __i386__
is a bug, since i386 is never defined when the kernel is compiled
by with the default flags (`gcc -ansi ...'). Here the bug disabled
the call to pmap_setvidram(), so ISA video memory was not mapped
WC on 686's. The bug may have been masked by bugs in the committer's
version of gcc - `gcc -ansi' incorrectly defines i386 for gcc = the
version of egcs on the 2.2.6 cdrom.
bits. We used a private, wrong, version of `struct dirent' to help
break getdirentries(), and we use a silly check that the size of this
struct is a power of 2 to help break mount() if getdirentries() would
not work. This fix just changes the struct to match `struct dirent'
(except for the name length).
not actually work for cross compiling, but that is another problem.)
Honor LDFLAGS for building internal tools. (Tools should normally
be built static to avoid problems with picking up target shared
libraries. bsd.kmod doesn't set -static yet, and has some problems
with `LDFLAGS=-static ...' in the environment.)
writes of size (100,208]+N*MCLBYTES.
The bug:
sosend() hands each mbuf off to the protocol output routine as soon as it
has copied it, in the hopes of increasing parallelism (see
http://www.kohala.com/~rstevens/vanj.88jul20.txt ). This works well for
TCP as long as the first mbuf handed off is at least the MSS. However,
when doing small writes (between MHLEN and MINCLSIZE), the transaction is
split into 2 small MBUF's and each is individually handed off to TCP.
TCP assumes that the first small mbuf is the whole transaction, so sends
a small packet. When the second small mbuf arrives, Nagle prevents TCP
from sending it so it must wait for a (potentially delayed) ACK. This
sends throughput down the toilet.
The workaround:
Set the "atomic" flag when we're doing small writes. The "atomic" flag
has two meanings:
1. Copy all of the data into a chain of mbufs before handing off to the
protocol.
2. Leave room for a datagram header in said mbuf chain.
TCP wants the first but doesn't want the second. However, the second
simply results in some memory wastage (but is why the workaround is a
hack and not a fix).
The real fix:
The real fix for this problem is to introduce something like a "requested
transfer size" variable in the socket->protocol interface. sosend()
would then accumulate an mbuf chain until it exceeded the "requested
transfer size". TCP could set it to the TCP MSS (note that the
current interface causes strange TCP behaviors when the MSS > MCLBYTES;
nobody notices because MCLBYTES > ethernet's MTU).
is the kernel part of my commits, the userlevel stuff will be done in
a separate commit. Add the ability to suspend as well as hibernate to
syscons. Create a new virtual key like hibernate for suspend. Update
apm_bios.h to define more apm bios goodies.
Any packet that can be matched by a ipfw rule can be redirected
transparently to another port or machine. Redirection to another port
mostly makes sense with tcp, where a session can be set up
between a proxy and an unsuspecting client. Redirection to another machine
requires that the other machine also be expecting to receive the forwarded
packets, as their headers will not have been modified.
/sbin/ipfw must be recompiled!!!
Reviewed by: Peter Wemm <peter@freebsd.org>
Submitted by: Chrisy Luke <chrisy@flix.net>
Each devfs node has (and has had fro a while) a pointer directly to
the correct cdefsw entry so just use it instead of doing the lookup.
There are several other places in the kernel that still use the tables
however, so they can't go away yet..
Not sure of the result of it..
(may or may not effect anything) but it's fixed now.
(found by: comparing what cvsup sent back to me with what I tested..)
mask address around when registering interrupts is wrong IMHO. We should
use a priority level like IPL_BIO and the lower levels can then translate
it into a mask if they want.
There is only cdevsw (which should be renamed in a later edit to deventry
or something). cdevsw contains the union of what were in both bdevsw an
cdevsw entries. The bdevsw[] table stiff exists and is a second pointer
to the cdevsw entry of the device. it's major is in d_bmaj rather than
d_maj. some cleanup still to happen (e.g. dsopen now gets two pointers
to the same cdevsw struct instead of one to a bdevsw and one to a cdevsw).
rawread()/rawwrite() went away as part of this though it's not strictly
the same patch, just that it involves all the same lines in the drivers.
cdroms no longer have write() entries (they did have rawwrite (?)).
tapes no longer have support for bdev operations.
Reviewed by: Eivind Eklund and Mike Smith
Changes suggested by eivind.
as the value in b_vp is often not really what you want.
(and needs to be frobbed). more cleanups will follow this.
Reviewed by: Bruce Evans <bde@freebsd.org>
as possible (when the inode is reclaimed). Temporarily only do
this if option UFS_LAZYMOD configured and softupdates aren't enabled.
UFS_LAZYMOD is intentionally left out of /sys/conf/options.
This is mainly to avoid almost useless disk i/o on battery powered
machines. It's silly to write to disk (on the next sync or when the
inode becomes inactive) just because someone hit a key or something
wrote to the screen or /dev/null.
PR: 5577
Previous version reviewed by: phk
in ufs_setattr() so that there is no need to pass timestamps to
UFS_UPDATE() (everything else just needs the current time). Ignore
the passed-in timestamps in UFS_UPDATE() and always call ufs_itimes()
(was: itimes()) to do the update. The timestamps are still passed
so that all the callers don't need to be changed yet.
Kapok Computer Co. notebook with AMI 'WinBIOS' which seems to insist
on having a short jump and nop as the first instructions in the
boot sector code. The prevailing theory is that the BIOS is doing
some sort of boot sector virus detection and refusing to run any
boot block that doesn't start with the same instruction sequence as
MS-DOG boot sector code. If this is the case, it would be nice if it
actually printed an error message to this effect instead of just
saying 'FAILED.'
This workaround has no effect on the boot sector code other than to
increase its size by three bytes.
NFS_*TIMO should possibly be converted to sysctl vars (jkh's suggestion),
but in some cases it looks like nfs keeps a copy of the value in a struct
hash sizes are already ifdef'd KERNEL, so there aren't userland inpact
from them...
code. Apart from the first one, none really affect typical configurations
but are nevertheless unnecessary limitations. We use netbooted PCs as
student X-terminals and all of the below fixes have been useful. Apologies
for including them all in one PR, but some are just too silly or trivial
to send on their own!
a) Newer SMC cards have hardware addresses starting with 00:E0.
Netboot compares the MAC address with 00:00:C0 to determine
if it is a WD/SMC card, so it fails to detect these.
b) Netboot is unable to boot kzipped kernels, as it assumes that
the kernel load address is 0x100000.
c) Users can abort the booting process and enter arbitrary network
addresses, or boot from a floppy disk. This can be a problem when
netbooted machines are used in a student environment.
d) It is not possible to set all options via bootp. For example there
is no way to remotely force a client to boot from disk. With both
SECURE_BOOT(patch below) and NO_TFTP defined, short of unplugging
the eprom there is no way at all to get the client to boot locally.
A generic solution is to allow complete netboot commands to be sent
using bootp lines such as:
:T132="diskboot":
e) The last character of netboot command names is not checked. You
can type 'iz 10.0.0.1' and it will be interpreted as 'ip'. This
is only important if you try to add a new command which is the
same as an existing one except for the last character.
f) We have a configuration where multiple servers are willing to serve
a diskless client. The tftp config file, or the bootptab entry on
each server must specify the root and swap filesystems as 'ip:/fs'
even though 'ip' will usually be the responding server's IP address.
It would be nice if netboot could automatically prepend the server's
IP address to an entry specified as just '/fs', so that multiple
servers can use the same tftp or bootp configuration files. Admittedly
this is hardly a major problem!
PR: 7098
Submitted by: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
NFS_MINATTRTIMO VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
NFS_MAXATTRTIMO
NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO
NFS_GATHERDELAY Default write gather delay (msec)
NFS_UIDHASHSIZ Tune the size of nfssvc_sock with this
NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ and with this
NFS_MUIDHASHSIZ Tune the size of nfsmount with this
NFS_NOSERVER (already documented in LINT)
NFS_DEBUG turn on NFS debugging
also, because NFS_ROOT is used by very different files, it has been
renamed to opt_nfsroot.h instead of the old opt_nfs.h....
data fifo is full, but the PCI input latch is not empty,
HDMAEN cannot be cleared. The fix used here is to attempt
to drain the data fifo until there is space for the input
latch to drain and HDMAEN de-asserts.
This is a 1 instruction fix, so it should have no performance
impact.
emulators. The emulators assume that filesystem may just ignore cookies, and
handle this case correctly. So we just ignore cookies.
Also sync *_readdir "prototypes" with reality.
by hacking on locked buffers without getblk()ing them, and we didn't
even use splbio() to prevent biodone() changing the buffer underneath
use when a write completes. I think there was no problem in practice
on i386's because the operations on b_flags and numdirtybufs happen to
be atomic. We still depend on biodone()'s operations on b_flags not
interfering with ours. I think there is only interference for B_ERROR,
and this is harmless because errors for async writes are ignored anyway.
Don't use mark_buffer_dirty() except for superblock-related metadata.
It was used in just one case where ordinary BSD buffering is more
natural.
to not using splbio(), and has rotted a little. The races were
probably harmless in practice because this function was only used
for superblock updates, and separate superblock updates are probably
prevented from running into each other by doing part of the update
synchronously.
end of the main options section.
Turned on documented option OVERRIDE_TUNER. LINT is primarily
for turning on options, not for documenting them.
Don't list IPFILTER twice (once as broken).
which makes adjtime(2) useless and confuses xntpd(8) into refusing
to start even when it would use the kernel PLL instead of adjtime().
The result is the same as recommended by tickadj(8), at least when
HZ divides 10^6. Of course, you wouldn't want to actually use
adjtime() when HZ is large. In the silly boundary case of HZ == 10^6,
tickadj == tick == 1 so the clock stops while adjtime() is active.
mmioctl() to fix hundreds of style bugs and a few error handling bugs
(don't check for superuser privilege for inappropriate ioctls, don't
check the input arg for the output-only MEM_RETURNIRQ ioctl, and don't
return EPERM for null changes).
doesn't work with libc/net/res_stubs.c since gas wants the weak reference
to take place in the same context as the real definition, presumably so
that it can get hold of the symbol typing etc.
However, this doesn't matter for libc/elf since we don't have binaries
that use the old symbol names.
`void *' arg. Fixed or hid most of the resulting type mismatches.
Handlers can now be updated locally (except for reworking their
global declarations in isa_device.h).
Don't generate declarations for isa interrupt handlers at all.
Isa interrupt handlers are now declared in <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
but should be converted take a `void *' arg and staticized as
soon as possible.
Updated CONFIGVERS. New configs are very incompatible with
previous versions.
and don't depend on them being declared there. This will cause lots of
warnings for a few minutes until config is updated. Interrupt handlers
should never have been configured by config, and the machine generated
declarations get in the way of changing the arg type from int to void *.
over from the probe are now expected for incompatible UARTs that
deliver IRQs as a strobe (low) instead of a level (high).
Discard events on going-away devices too. Endless loops may have
been possible when an active pccard was removed.
Submitted by: Randall Hopper <rhh@ct.picker.com>
The patch supports using the X10 Mouse Remote in both stand-alone and
pass-through configurations, so you can plug your mouse and remote into the
same serial port, use the mouse for X, and use the remote for other apps
like Fxtv. For instance, we can now control fxtv via the remote control
just like a TV : change channels, mute, increase volume, zoom video,
freeze frame 8)
The mouse events are channeled through the syscons/sysmouse I/F like
normal, and the remote buttons are "syphoned off" to a UNIX-domain stream
socket (defined as _PATH_MOUSEREMOTE in <machine/mouse.h>) for a
remote-aware app to grab and use.
For further info on the X10 Mouse Remote see:
http://www.x10.com/products/x10_mk19a.htm
Pre-2.8 versions of gcc generate a call to __divdi3() for all 64-bit
signed divisions, but egcs optimizes them to a shift and fixup when
the divisor is a constant power of 2. Unfortunately, it generates
a call to __cmpdi2() for the fixup, although all except possibly
ancient versions of gcc and egcs do ordinary 64-bit comparisons
inline.
Define an unsigned version of off_t (uoff_t) if KERNEL is defined.
This is useful for micro-optimizing expressions involving off_t's
where you know that the values are non-negative but the compiler
doesn't know it.
Fixed a gratuitous ANSIism.
explicit use of `[unsigned] long long' and `[u]quad_t'.
Fixed disorder of and lack of comments for the types added in the previous
two commits. Improved some comments. The comments should be elswhere
(not duplicated in every MD file).
Major changes to the generic device framework for FreeBSD/alpha:
* Eliminate bus_t and make it possible for all devices to have
attached children.
* Support dynamically extendable interfaces for drivers to replace
both the function pointers in driver_t and bus_ops_t (which has been
removed entirely. Two system defined interfaces have been defined,
'device' which is mandatory for all devices and 'bus' which is
recommended for all devices which support attached children.
* In addition, the alpha port defines two simple interfaces 'clock'
for attaching various real time clocks to the system and 'mcclock'
for the many different variations of mc146818 clocks which can be
attached to different alpha platforms. This eliminates two more
function pointer tables in favour of the generic method dispatch
system provided by the device framework.
Future device interfaces may include:
* cdev and bdev interfaces for devfs to use in replacement for specfs
and the fixed interfaces bdevsw and cdevsw.
* scsi interface to replace struct scsi_adapter (not sure how this
works in CAM but I imagine there is something similar there).
* various tailored interfaces for different bus types such as pci,
isa, pccard etc.
* Eliminate bus_t and make it possible for all devices to have
attached children.
* Support dynamically extendable interfaces for drivers to replace
both the function pointers in driver_t and bus_ops_t (which has been
removed entirely. Two system defined interfaces have been defined,
'device' which is mandatory for all devices and 'bus' which is
recommended for all devices which support attached children.
* In addition, the alpha port defines two simple interfaces 'clock'
for attaching various real time clocks to the system and 'mcclock'
for the many different variations of mc146818 clocks which can be
attached to different alpha platforms. This eliminates two more
function pointer tables in favour of the generic method dispatch
system provided by the device framework.
Future device interfaces may include:
* cdev and bdev interfaces for devfs to use in replacement for specfs
and the fixed interfaces bdevsw and cdevsw.
* scsi interface to replace struct scsi_adapter (not sure how this
works in CAM but I imagine there is something similar there).
* various tailored interfaces for different bus types such as pci,
isa, pccard etc.
Using __attribute__() in non-ifdefed code is just wrong if it changes
the semantics, and there is no way to ignore __attribute__() only in
the benign cases.
Don't use __attribute__ in non-ifdefed code here. It was a benign
case, but we already have a macro (__unused) for this case.
Expanded comment about gotchas for __CONCAT() in the non-ANSI case.
Check args using the same expression as in fdesc and kernfs. The check
was actually already correct, modulo overflow. It could be tightened
up to either allow huge (aligned) offsets, treating them as EOF, or
disallow all offsets beyond EOF.
Didn't fix invalid address calculation &foo[i] where i may be out of
bounds.
Didn't fix shooting of foot using a private unportable dirent struct.
and missing arg checking.
Panic instead of returning bogus error codes or forgetting to check
all cases if fdesc_readdir() gets called for a non-directory. This
can't happen.
- connector selection values (should fix aui/bnc),
- non-shifting version of crc calculation using a table,
- interrupt mask adjustments,
- add some brackets where a #ifdef could break an if(),
- don't reset the card unless it's up.
that had an inode that has not yet been written to disk, when the inode of the
new file is also not yet written to disk, and your old directory entry is not
yet on disk but you need to remove it and the new name exists in memory
but has been deleted but the transaction to write the deleted name to disk
exists and has not yet been cancelled by the request to delete the non
existant name. I don't know how kirk could have missed such a glaring
problem for so long. :-) Especially since the inconsitency survived on
the disk for a whole 4 second on average before being fixed by other code.
This was not a crashing bug but just led to filesystem inconsitencies
if you crashed.
Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mckusick@mckusick.com)
Remove lots'o'hacks.
looutput is now static.
Other callers who want to use loopback to allow shortcutting
should call the special entrypoint for this, if_simloop(), which is
specifically designed for this purpose. Using looutput for this purpose
was problematic, particularly with bpf and trying to keep track
of whether one should be using the charateristics of the loopback interface
or the interface (e.g. if_ethersubr.c) that was requesting the loopback.
There was a whole class of errors due to this mis-use each of which had
hacks to cover them up.
Consists largly of hack removal :-)
