Commit Graph

271 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
kib
d326d5565d Rename vm_page_set_valid() to vm_page_set_valid_range().
The vm_page_set_valid() is the most reasonable name for the m->valid
accessor.

Reviewed by:	attilio, alc
2011-11-30 17:39:00 +00:00
kib
91c9020e20 Provide typedefs for the type of bit mask for the page bits.
Use the defined types instead of int when manipulating masks.
Supposedly, it could fix support for 32KB page size in the
machine-independend VM layer.

Reviewed by:	alc
MFC after:	2 weeks
2011-11-05 08:20:32 +00:00
jhb
0d19c767ae Fix a typo in a comment. 2011-10-14 11:48:32 +00:00
kib
a9d505a22a Split the vm_page flags PG_WRITEABLE and PG_REFERENCED into atomic
flags field. Updates to the atomic flags are performed using the atomic
ops on the containing word, do not require any vm lock to be held, and
are non-blocking. The vm_page_aflag_set(9) and vm_page_aflag_clear(9)
functions are provided to modify afalgs.

Document the changes to flags field to only require the page lock.

Introduce vm_page_reference(9) function to provide a stable KPI and
KBI for filesystems like tmpfs and zfs which need to mark a page as
referenced.

Reviewed by:    alc, attilio
Tested by:      marius, flo (sparc64); andreast (powerpc, powerpc64)
Approved by:	re (bz)
2011-09-06 10:30:11 +00:00
alc
21902be08c Add a new option, OBJPR_NOTMAPPED, to vm_object_page_remove(). Passing this
option to vm_object_page_remove() asserts that the specified range of pages
is not mapped, or more precisely that none of these pages have any managed
mappings.  Thus, vm_object_page_remove() need not call pmap_remove_all() on
the pages.

This change not only saves time by eliminating pointless calls to
pmap_remove_all(), but it also eliminates an inconsistency in the use of
pmap_remove_all() versus related functions, like pmap_remove_write().  It
eliminates harmless but pointless calls to pmap_remove_all() that were being
performed on PG_UNMANAGED pages.

Update all of the existing assertions on pmap_remove_all() to reflect this
change.

Reviewed by:	kib
2011-06-29 16:40:41 +00:00
kib
27bd440e10 Fix a bug in r222586. Lock the page owner object around the modification
of the m->dirty.

Reported and tested by:	nwhitehorn
Reviewed by:	alc
2011-06-11 20:13:28 +00:00
kib
ad5bd06523 In the VOP_PUTPAGES() implementations, change the default error from
VM_PAGER_AGAIN to VM_PAGER_ERROR for the uwritten pages. Return
VM_PAGER_AGAIN for the partially written page. Always forward at least
one page in the loop of vm_object_page_clean().

VM_PAGER_ERROR causes the page reactivation and does not clear the
page dirty state, so the write is not lost.

The change fixes an infinite loop in vm_object_page_clean() when the
filesystem returns permanent errors for some page writes.

Reported and tested by:	gavin
Reviewed by:	alc, rmacklem
MFC after:	1 week
2011-06-01 21:00:28 +00:00
alc
24ac89cf14 Minimize the use of the page queues lock for synchronizing access to the
page's dirty field.  With the exception of one case, access to this field
is now synchronized by the object lock.
2010-06-02 15:46:37 +00:00
alc
3f1d4b057c Push down page queues lock acquisition in pmap_enter_object() and
pmap_is_referenced().  Eliminate the corresponding page queues lock
acquisitions from vm_map_pmap_enter() and mincore(), respectively.  In
mincore(), this allows some additional cases to complete without ever
acquiring the page queues lock.

Assert that the page is managed in pmap_is_referenced().

On powerpc/aim, push down the page queues lock acquisition from
moea*_is_modified() and moea*_is_referenced() into moea*_query_bit().
Again, this will allow some additional cases to complete without ever
acquiring the page queues lock.

Reorder a few statements in vm_page_dontneed() so that a race can't lead
to an old reference persisting.  This scenario is described in detail by a
comment.

Correct a spelling error in vm_page_dontneed().

Assert that the object is locked in vm_page_clear_dirty(), and restrict the
page queues lock assertion to just those cases in which the page is
currently writeable.

Add object locking to vnode_pager_generic_putpages().  This was the one
and only place where vm_page_clear_dirty() was being called without the
object being locked.

Eliminate an unnecessary vm_page_lock() around vnode_pager_setsize()'s call
to vm_page_clear_dirty().

Change vnode_pager_generic_putpages() to the modern-style of function
definition.  Also, change the name of one of the parameters to follow
virtual memory system naming conventions.

Reviewed by:	kib
2010-05-26 18:00:44 +00:00
alc
3c8033e013 Push down the page queues lock into vm_page_activate(). 2010-05-07 15:49:43 +00:00
alc
fecc56fac1 Eliminate page queues locking around most calls to vm_page_free(). 2010-05-06 18:58:32 +00:00
kmacy
1dc1263413 On Alan's advice, rather than do a wholesale conversion on a single
architecture from page queue lock to a hashed array of page locks
(based on a patch by Jeff Roberson), I've implemented page lock
support in the MI code and have only moved vm_page's hold_count
out from under page queue mutex to page lock. This changes
pmap_extract_and_hold on all pmaps.

Supported by: Bitgravity Inc.

Discussed with: alc, jeffr, and kib
2010-04-30 00:46:43 +00:00
kib
a638c3a888 Remove write-only variable.
MFC after:	3 days
2010-02-22 16:00:56 +00:00
kib
ea1469181d When a vnode-backed vm object is referenced, it increments the vnode
reference count, and decrements it on dereference. If referenced object
is deallocated, object type is reset to OBJT_DEAD. Consequently, all
vnode references that are owned by object references are never released.
vunref() the vnode in vm object deallocation code for OBJT_VNODE
appropriate number of times to prevent leak.

Add an assertion to the vm_pageout() to make sure that we never get
reference on the vnode but then do not execute code to release it.

In collaboration with:	pho
Reviewed by:	alc
MFC after:	3 weeks
2010-01-17 21:26:14 +00:00
kib
a7a5954511 Change the type of uio_resid member of struct uio from int to ssize_t.
Note that this does not actually enable full-range i/o requests for
64 architectures, and is done now to update KBI only.

Tested by:	pho
Reviewed by:	jhb, bde (as part of the review of the bigger patch)
2009-06-25 18:46:30 +00:00
kib
fa686c638e Implement global and per-uid accounting of the anonymous memory. Add
rlimit RLIMIT_SWAP that limits the amount of swap that may be reserved
for the uid.

The accounting information (charge) is associated with either map entry,
or vm object backing the entry, assuming the object is the first one
in the shadow chain and entry does not require COW. Charge is moved
from entry to object on allocation of the object, e.g. during the mmap,
assuming the object is allocated, or on the first page fault on the
entry. It moves back to the entry on forks due to COW setup.

The per-entry granularity of accounting makes the charge process fair
for processes that change uid during lifetime, and decrements charge
for proper uid when region is unmapped.

The interface of vm_pager_allocate(9) is extended by adding struct ucred *,
that is used to charge appropriate uid when allocation if performed by
kernel, e.g. md(4).

Several syscalls, among them is fork(2), may now return ENOMEM when
global or per-uid limits are enforced.

In collaboration with:	pho
Reviewed by:	alc
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2009-06-23 20:45:22 +00:00
alc
4a00409486 Correct a boundary case error in the management of a page's dirty bits by
shm_dotruncate() and vnode_pager_setsize().  Specifically, if the length of
a shared memory object or a file is truncated such that the length modulo
the page size is between 1 and 511, then all of the page's dirty bits were
cleared.  Now, a dirty bit is cleared only if the corresponding block is
truncated in its entirety.
2009-06-02 08:02:27 +00:00
alc
1af8842f56 Eliminate unnecessary clearing of the page's dirty mask from various
getpages functions.

Eliminate a stale comment.
2009-05-15 04:33:35 +00:00
alc
cb76946a7f Eliminate gratuitous clearing of the page's dirty mask. 2009-05-12 05:49:02 +00:00
alc
2902f54fb4 Fix a race involving vnode_pager_input_smlfs(). Specifically, in the case
that vnode_pager_input_smlfs() zeroes the page, it should not mark the page
as valid until after the page is zeroed.  Otherwise, the page could be
mapped for read access (e.g., by vm_map_pmap_enter()) before the page is
zeroed.  Reviewed by: tegge

Eliminate gratuitous clearing of the page's dirty mask by
vnode_pager_input_smlfs().  Instead, assert that the page is clean.
Reviewed by: tegge

Eliminate some blank lines.

Eliminate pointless calls to pmap_clear_modify() and vm_page_undirty() from
vnode_pager_input_old().  The page is not mapped.  Therefore, it cannot have
any page table entries that are modified.

Eliminate an incorrect comment from vnode_pager_generic_getpages().
2009-05-09 08:30:44 +00:00
alc
ae69828ed0 Eliminate vnode_pager_input_smlfs()'s pointless call to pmap_clear_modify().
The page can't possibly have any modified page table entries because it
isn't even mapped.
2009-05-04 06:30:00 +00:00
alc
4ffa3051a8 Eliminate unnecessary calls to pmap_clear_modify(). Specifically, calling
pmap_clear_modify() on a page is pointless if that page is not mapped or
it is only mapped for read access.  Instead, assert that the page is not
mapped or not mapped for write access as appropriate.

Eliminate unnecessary clearing of a page's dirty mask.  Instead, assert
that the page's dirty mask is clear.
2009-04-25 02:59:06 +00:00
jhb
80d9458a56 Adjust some variables (mostly related to the buffer cache) that hold
address space sizes to be longs instead of ints.  Specifically, the follow
values are now longs: runningbufspace, bufspace, maxbufspace,
bufmallocspace, maxbufmallocspace, lobufspace, hibufspace, lorunningspace,
hirunningspace, maxswzone, maxbcache, and maxpipekva.  Previously, a
relatively small number (~ 44000) of buffers set in kern.nbuf would result
in integer overflows resulting either in hangs or bogus values of
hidirtybuffers and lodirtybuffers.  Now one has to overflow a long to see
such problems.  There was a check for a nbuf setting that would cause
overflows in the auto-tuning of nbuf.  I've changed it to always check and
cap nbuf but warn if a user-supplied tunable would cause overflow.

Note that this changes the ABI of several sysctls that are used by things
like top(1), etc., so any MFC would probably require a some gross shims
to allow for that.

MFC after:	1 month
2009-03-09 19:35:20 +00:00
kib
aeba79ddd1 Comment out the assertion from r188321. It is not valid for nfs.
Reported by:	alc
2009-02-09 11:32:23 +00:00
alc
9513bac196 Eliminate OBJ_NEEDGIANT. After r188331, OBJ_NEEDGIANT's only use is by a
redundant assertion in vm_fault().

Reviewed by:	kib
2009-02-08 22:17:24 +00:00
kib
379838428b Do not sleep for vnode lock while holding map lock in vm_fault. Try to
acquire vnode lock for OBJT_VNODE object after map lock is dropped.
Because we have the busy page(s) in the object, sleeping there would
result in deadlock with vnode resize. Try to get lock without sleeping,
and, if the attempt failed, drop the state, lock the vnode, and restart
the fault handler from the start with already locked vnode.

Because the vnode_pager_lock() function is inlined in vm_fault(),
axe it.

Based on suggestion by:	alc
Reviewed by:	tegge, alc
Tested by:	pho
2009-02-08 20:23:46 +00:00
kib
0125db5772 Assert that vnode is exclusively locked when its vm object is resized.
Reviewed by:	tegge
2009-02-08 19:44:50 +00:00
attilio
dbf35e279f Decontextualize the couplet VOP_GETATTR / VOP_SETATTR as the passed thread
was always curthread and totally unuseful.

Tested by: Giovanni Trematerra <giovanni dot trematerra at gmail dot com>
2008-08-28 15:23:18 +00:00
jhb
746c7fb6aa A few more whitespace fixes. 2008-07-30 21:18:08 +00:00
kib
85be7d9093 The behaviour of the lockmgr going back at least to the 4.4BSD-Lite2 was
to downgrade the exclusive lock to shared one when exclusive lock owner
requested shared lock. New lockmgr panics instead.

The vnode_pager_lock function requests shared lock on the vnode backing
the OBJT_VNODE, and can be called when the current thread already holds
an exlcusive lock on the vnode. For instance, it happens when handling
page fault from the VOP_WRITE() uiomove that writes to the file, with
the faulted in page fetched from the vm object backed by the same file.
We then get the situation described above.

Verify whether the vnode is already exclusively locked by the curthread
and request recursed exclusive vnode lock instead of shared, if true.

Reported by:	gallatin
Discussed with:	attilio
2008-07-30 18:16:06 +00:00
ups
16b9649ce4 Fix vm object creation locking to allow SHARED vnode locking for vnode_create_vobject.
(Not currently used)

Noticed by: kib@
2008-06-12 20:46:47 +00:00
ups
fbd329664f Allow VM object creation in ufs_lookup. (If vfs.vmiodirenable is set)
Directory IO without a VM object will store data in 'malloced' buffers
severely limiting caching of the data. Without this  change VM objects for
directories are only created on an open() of the directory.
TODO: Inline test if VM object already exists to avoid locking/function call
overhead.

Tested by: kris@
Reviewed by: jeff@
Reported by: David Filo
2008-05-20 19:05:43 +00:00
attilio
71b7824213 VOP_LOCK1() (and so VOP_LOCK()) and VOP_UNLOCK() are only used in
conjuction with 'thread' argument passing which is always curthread.
Remove the unuseful extra-argument and pass explicitly curthread to lower
layer functions, when necessary.

KPI results broken by this change, which should affect several ports, so
version bumping and manpage update will be further committed.

Tested by: kris, pho, Diego Sardina <siarodx at gmail dot com>
2008-01-13 14:44:15 +00:00
attilio
18d0a0dd51 vn_lock() is currently only used with the 'curthread' passed as argument.
Remove this argument and pass curthread directly to underlying
VOP_LOCK1() VFS method. This modify makes the code cleaner and in
particular remove an annoying dependence helping next lockmgr() cleanup.
KPI results, obviously, changed.

Manpage and FreeBSD_version will be updated through further commits.

As a side note, would be valuable to say that next commits will address
a similar cleanup about VFS methods, in particular vop_lock1 and
vop_unlock.

Tested by:	Diego Sardina <siarodx at gmail dot com>,
		Andrea Di Pasquale <whyx dot it at gmail dot com>
2008-01-10 01:10:58 +00:00
alc
dbffaeda47 Remove an unnecessary call to pmap_remove_all() and the associated "XXX"
comments from vnode_pager_setsize().  This call was introduced in
revision 1.140 to address a problem that no longer exists.
Specifically, pmap_zero_page_area() has replaced a (possibly)
problematic implementation of page zeroing that was based on
vm_pager_map(), bzero(), and vm_pager_unmap().
2007-11-22 20:01:38 +00:00
alc
7fd960900d Correct an error of omission in the reimplementation of the page
cache: vnode_pager_setsize() must handle the case where a file is
truncated to a non-page-size-aligned boundary and there is a cached
page underlying the new end of file.

Reported by:	kris, tegge
Tested by:	kris
MFC after:	3 days
2007-10-22 06:23:46 +00:00
pjd
fe74e944d1 When we do open, we should lock the vnode exclusively. This fixes few races:
- fifo race, where two threads assign v_fifoinfo,
- v_writecount modifications,
- v_object modifications,
- and probably more...

Discussed with:	kib, ups
Approved by:	re (rwatson)
2007-07-26 16:58:09 +00:00
attilio
9bd4fdf7ce Do proper "locking" for missing vmmeters part.
Now, we assume no more sched_lock protection for some of them and use the
distribuited loads method for vmmeter (distribuited through CPUs).

Reviewed by: alc, bde
Approved by: jeff (mentor)
2007-06-04 21:45:18 +00:00
attilio
7dd8ed88a9 Revert VMCNT_* operations introduction.
Probabilly, a general approach is not the better solution here, so we should
solve the sched_lock protection problems separately.

Requested by: alc
Approved by: jeff (mentor)
2007-05-31 22:52:15 +00:00
jeff
e1996cb960 - define and use VMCNT_{GET,SET,ADD,SUB,PTR} macros for manipulating
vmcnts.  This can be used to abstract away pcpu details but also changes
   to use atomics for all counters now.  This means sched lock is no longer
   responsible for protecting counts in the switch routines.

Contributed by:		Attilio Rao <attilio@FreeBSD.org>
2007-05-18 07:10:50 +00:00
alc
31fbaf5d5c Long ago, revision 1.22 of vm/vm_pager.h introduced a bug. Specifically,
it introduced a check after the call to file system's get pages method
that assumes that the get pages method does not change the array of pages
that is passed to it.  In the case of vnode_pager_generic_getpages(),
this assumption has been incorrect.  The contents of the array of pages
may be shifted by vnode_pager_generic_getpages().  Likely, the problem
has been hidden by vnode_pager_haspage() limiting the set of pages that
are passed to vnode_pager_generic_getpages() such that a shift never
occurs.

The fix implemented herein is to adjust the pointer to the array of pages
rather than shifting the pages within the array.

MFC after: 3 weeks
Fix suggested by: tegge
2006-10-14 23:21:48 +00:00
alc
07a6c3ab4e Change vnode_pager_addr() such that on returning it distinguishes between
an error returned by VOP_BMAP() and a hole in the file.

Change the callers to vnode_pager_addr() such that they return
VM_PAGER_ERROR when VOP_BMAP fails instead of a zero-filled page.

Reviewed by: tegge
MFC after: 3 weeks
2006-10-14 22:09:03 +00:00
alc
26e34ffad0 Distinguish between two distinct kinds of errors from VOP_BMAP() in
vnode_pager_generic_getpages(): (1) that VOP_BMAP() is unsupported by the
underlying file system and (2) an error in performing the VOP_BMAP().
Previously, vnode_pager_generic_getpages() assumed that all errors were
of the first type.  If, in fact, the error was of the second type, the
likely outcome was for the process to become permanently blocked on a busy
page.

MFC after: 3 weeks
Reviewed by: tegge
2006-10-10 18:26:18 +00:00
alc
bd713f224f Change vnode_pager_generic_getpages() so that it does not panic if the
given file is sparse.  Instead, it zeroes the requested page.

Reviewed by: tegge
PR: kern/98116
MFC after: 3 days
2006-10-08 20:26:16 +00:00
alc
b98eae58a6 Introduce a field to struct vm_page for storing flags that are
synchronized by the lock on the object containing the page.

Transition PG_WANTED and PG_SWAPINPROG to use the new field,
eliminating the need for holding the page queues lock when setting
or clearing these flags.  Rename PG_WANTED and PG_SWAPINPROG to
VPO_WANTED and VPO_SWAPINPROG, respectively.

Eliminate the assertion that the page queues lock is held in
vm_page_io_finish().

Eliminate the acquisition and release of the page queues lock
around calls to vm_page_io_finish() in kern_sendfile() and
vfs_unbusy_pages().
2006-08-09 17:43:27 +00:00
tegge
774f51ad2c Eliminate a deadlock when creating snapshots. Blocking vn_start_write() must
be called without any vnode locks held.  Remove calls to vn_start_write() and
vn_finished_write() in vnode_pager_putpages() and add these calls before the
vnode lock is obtained to most of the callers that don't already have them.
2006-03-02 22:13:28 +00:00
jeff
547663461e - Fix silly VI locking that is used to check a single flag. The vnode
lock also protects this flag so it is not necessary.
 - Don't rely on v_mount to detect whether or not we've been recycled, use
   the more appropriate VI_DOOMED instead.

Sponsored by:	Isilon Systems, Inc.
MFC After:	1 week
2006-02-06 10:14:12 +00:00
yar
5a09437b55 Use off_t for file size passed to vnode_create_vobject().
The former type, size_t, was causing truncation to 32 bits on i386,
which immediately led to undersizing of VM objects backed by
files >4GB.  In particular, sendfile(2) was broken for such files.

PR:		kern/92243
MFC after:	5 days
2006-02-01 12:43:13 +00:00
ps
c171de528f Rate limit vnode_pager_putpages printfs to once a second. 2005-11-01 23:00:24 +00:00
kan
51355225d4 Do not use vm_pager_init() to initialize vnode_pbuf_freecnt variable.
vm_pager_init() is run before required nswbuf variable has been set
to correct value. This caused system to run with single pbuf available
for vnode_pager. Handle both cluster_pbuf_freecnt and vnode_pbuf_freecnt
variable in the same way.

Reported by:	ade
Obtained from:	alc
MFC after:	2 days
2005-08-13 20:21:33 +00:00