Commit Graph

98 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
rwatson
7b853afb00 Annotate that get_cyclecount() can be expensive on some platforms,
which juxtaposes nicely with the comment just above on how the
harvest function must be cheap.
2004-10-18 19:29:13 +00:00
rwatson
8917c3df21 Assert that the entropy source category provided by a caller submitting
entropy is valid, as an invalid source will cause dereferencing of an
array of queues to an incorrect memory location.
2004-10-12 14:57:14 +00:00
rwatson
f669b22e75 Modify entropy harvesting locking strategy:
- Trade off granularity to reduce overhead, since the current model
  doesn't appear to reduce contention substantially: move to a single
  harvest mutex protecting harvesting queues, rather than one mutex
  per source plus a mutex for the free list.

- Reduce mutex operations in a harvesting event to 2 from 4, and
  maintain lockless read to avoid mutex operations if the queue is
  full.

- When reaping harvested entries from the queue, move all entries from
  the queue at once, and when done with them, insert them all into a
  thread-local queue for processing; then insert them all into the
  empty fifo at once.  This reduces O(4n) mutex operations to O(2)
  mutex operations per wakeup.

In the future, we may want to look at re-introducing granularity,
although perhaps at the granularity of the source rather than the
source class; both the new and old strategies would cause contention
between different instances of the same source (i.e., multiple
network interfaces).

Reviewed by:	markm
2004-10-09 22:04:13 +00:00
rwatson
ede585e991 Perform a lockless read to test whether an entropy havesting fifo is
full, avoiding the cost of mutex operations if it is.  We re-test
once the mutex is acquired to make sure it's still true before doing
the -modify-write part of the read-modify-write.  Note that due to
the maximum fifo depth being pretty deep, this is unlikely to improve
harvesting performance yet.

Approved by:	markm
2004-08-11 03:33:32 +00:00
markm
4cc8ba8712 Add module versions. 2004-08-02 20:42:28 +00:00
markm
011bdc845d Start the entropy device insecure/unblocked. I'll be handing over
responsibility for critical randomness requirements (like sshd)
to rc.d/*

Requested by: many
2004-07-18 09:07:58 +00:00
phk
5c95d686a1 Do a pass over all modules in the kernel and make them return EOPNOTSUPP
for unknown events.

A number of modules return EINVAL in this instance, and I have left
those alone for now and instead taught MOD_QUIESCE to accept this
as "didn't do anything".
2004-07-15 08:26:07 +00:00
jhb
900e7c295d Trim a few things from the dmesg output and stick them under bootverbose to
cut down on the clutter including PCI interrupt routing, MTRR, pcibios,
etc.

Discussed with:	USENIX Cabal
2004-07-01 07:46:29 +00:00
phk
dfd1f7fd50 Do the dreaded s/dev_t/struct cdev */
Bump __FreeBSD_version accordingly.
2004-06-16 09:47:26 +00:00
phk
d6f7d2bde6 Add some missing <sys/module.h> includes which are masked by the
one on death-row in <sys/kernel.h>
2004-05-30 17:57:46 +00:00
markm
f34e8fe1dd Add a Davies-Meyer style hash to the output. This is still pure
Nehemiah chip, but the work is all done in hardware.

There are three opportunities to add other entropy; the Data
Buffer, the Cipher's IV and the Cipher's key. A future commit
will exploit these opportunities.
2004-04-17 19:26:53 +00:00
markm
8106e11ada More removal of the abortive locking code; malloc buffers when
needed, rather than potentially reusing contents.
2004-04-17 19:23:15 +00:00
markm
ebabd2ca88 Attempts to make this device Giant-free were ill-conceived as
uiomove(9) is not properly locked. So, return to NEEDGIANT
mode. Later, when uiomove is finely locked, I'll revisit.

While I'm here, provide some temporary debugging output to
help catch blocking startups.
2004-04-16 17:10:54 +00:00
markm
c23e5e71d7 Default to harvesting everything. This is to help give a faster
startup. harvesting can be turned OFF in etc/rc.d/* if it is a
burden.
2004-04-16 17:07:11 +00:00
markm
7743e85352 Fix "sleeping without a mutex" panic. 2004-04-12 09:13:24 +00:00
nyan
3341cc4adb Fix pc98 build. 2004-04-11 09:13:42 +00:00
markm
55fe453be7 Reorganise the entropy device so that high-yield entropy sources
can more easily be used INSTEAD OF the hard-working Yarrow.
The only hardware source used at this point is the one inside
the VIA C3 Nehemiah (Stepping 3 and above) CPU. More sources will
be added in due course. Contributions welcome!
2004-04-09 15:47:10 +00:00
jhb
2642ed4029 kthread_exit() no longer requires Giant, so don't force callers to acquire
Giant just to call kthread_exit().

Requested by:	many
2004-03-05 22:42:17 +00:00
phk
ad925439e0 Device megapatch 4/6:
Introduce d_version field in struct cdevsw, this must always be
initialized to D_VERSION.

Flip sense of D_NOGIANT flag to D_NEEDGIANT, this involves removing
four D_NOGIANT flags and adding 145 D_NEEDGIANT flags.
2004-02-21 21:10:55 +00:00
phk
0b3393f389 Correct the cleanup of the alias dev_t for /dev/urandom: being an
alias it depends on the aliased dev_t and disappears automatically
when that is removed.

Submitted by:	"Bjoern A. Zeeb" <bzeeb+freebsd@zabbadoz.net>
2004-02-12 20:46:49 +00:00
markm
6a2f4748c4 Fix a major faux pas of mine. I was causing 2 very bad things to
happen in interrupt context; 1) sleep locks, and 2) malloc/free
calls.

1) is fixed by using spin locks instead.

2) is fixed by preallocating a FIFO (implemented with a STAILQ)
   and using elements from this FIFO instead. This turns out
   to be rather fast.

OK'ed by:	re (scottl)
Thanks to:	peter, jhb, rwatson, jake
Apologies to:	*
2003-11-20 15:35:48 +00:00
markm
f9c9435156 Overhaul the entropy device:
o Each source gets its own queue, which is a FIFO, not a ring buffer.
  The FIFOs are implemented with the sys/queue.h macros. The separation
  is so that a low entropy/high rate source can't swamp the harvester
  with low-grade entropy and destroy the reseeds.

o Each FIFO is limited to 256 (set as a macro, so adjustable) events
  queueable. Full FIFOs are ignored by the harvester. This is to
  prevent memory wastage, and helps to keep the kernel thread CPU
  usage within reasonable limits.

o There is no need to break up the event harvesting into ${burst}
  sized chunks, so retire that feature.

o Break the device away from its roots with the memory device, and
  allow it to get its major number automagically.
2003-11-17 23:02:21 +00:00
tanimura
7eade05dfa - Implement selwakeuppri() which allows raising the priority of a
thread being waken up.  The thread waken up can run at a priority as
  high as after tsleep().

- Replace selwakeup()s with selwakeuppri()s and pass appropriate
  priorities.

- Add cv_broadcastpri() which raises the priority of the broadcast
  threads.  Used by selwakeuppri() if collision occurs.

Not objected in:	-arch, -current
2003-11-09 09:17:26 +00:00
markm
a3bf188d5b Make sure we get all user-written input. This simplifies the
code considerably.

Submitted by:	(forgotten)
[I'll happily acknowledge the submitter if he owns up!]
2003-11-02 10:55:16 +00:00
obrien
c63dab466c Use __FBSDID().
Also some minor style cleanups.
2003-08-24 17:55:58 +00:00
phk
230d90f47b Change the sleep identifier to "-" where random normally sleeps. 2003-07-02 08:04:57 +00:00
phk
0ae911eb0e Gigacommit to improve device-driver source compatibility between
branches:

Initialize struct cdevsw using C99 sparse initializtion and remove
all initializations to default values.

This patch is automatically generated and has been tested by compiling
LINT with all the fields in struct cdevsw in reverse order on alpha,
sparc64 and i386.

Approved by:    re(scottl)
2003-03-03 12:15:54 +00:00
imp
cf874b345d Back out M_* changes, per decision of the TRB.
Approved by: trb
2003-02-19 05:47:46 +00:00
ache
d15f8916c5 Remove srandom():
1) It is already called in init_main.c:proc0_post()
2) It is called each time read_random_phony() called, because "initialized"
variable is never set to 1.

Approved by:    markm
2003-02-05 15:56:04 +00:00
alfred
bf8e8a6e8f Remove M_TRYWAIT/M_WAITOK/M_WAIT. Callers should use 0.
Merge M_NOWAIT/M_DONTWAIT into a single flag M_NOWAIT.
2003-01-21 08:56:16 +00:00
markm
824369dc3e Fix a buffer overrun in /dev/random which, due to the nature of the
kernel memory allocator, is harmless. This could be a problem for
other systems, though. I've modified Darren's patch a little.

Original patch by: Darren Schack, Isilon Systems, Inc <darrens@isilon.com>
Also analysed by:  SGI, and in particular Divy Le Ray of SGI
OK'ed by:          re(rwatson)
2002-12-12 17:38:45 +00:00
scottl
3a150bca9c Some kernel threads try to do significant work, and the default KSTACK_PAGES
doesn't give them enough stack to do much before blowing away the pcb.
This adds MI and MD code to allow the allocation of an alternate kstack
who's size can be speficied when calling kthread_create.  Passing the
value 0 prevents the alternate kstack from being created.  Note that the
ia64 MD code is missing for now, and PowerPC was only partially written
due to the pmap.c being incomplete there.
Though this patch does not modify anything to make use of the alternate
kstack, acpi and usb are good candidates.

Reviewed by:	jake, peter, jhb
2002-10-02 07:44:29 +00:00
markm
d858b4fee1 Remove #ifdef'ed Giant mutex wrappers round debugging statements. 2002-09-21 21:44:19 +00:00
markm
7d834f54d0 No functional change. Fix comments and whitespace. 2002-09-21 21:40:02 +00:00
markm
2370535caa Upgrade the random device to use a "real" hash instead of building
one out of a block cipher. This has 2 advantages:
1) The code is _much_ simpler
2) We aren't committing our security to one algorithm (much as we
   may think we trust AES).

While I'm here, make an explicit reseed do a slow reseed instead
of a fast; this is in line with what the original paper suggested.
2002-07-15 13:58:35 +00:00
markm
6417a5c4b6 Fix really dumb braino of mine; cast a sizeof() to an int, which it is
being compared to, not size_t, which it already is.
2002-04-21 11:02:36 +00:00
jhb
db9aa81e23 Change callers of mtx_init() to pass in an appropriate lock type name. In
most cases NULL is passed, but in some cases such as network driver locks
(which use the MTX_NETWORK_LOCK macro) and UMA zone locks, a name is used.

Tested on:	i386, alpha, sparc64
2002-04-04 21:03:38 +00:00
jhb
dc2e474f79 Change the suser() API to take advantage of td_ucred as well as do a
general cleanup of the API.  The entire API now consists of two functions
similar to the pre-KSE API.  The suser() function takes a thread pointer
as its only argument.  The td_ucred member of this thread must be valid
so the only valid thread pointers are curthread and a few kernel threads
such as thread0.  The suser_cred() function takes a pointer to a struct
ucred as its first argument and an integer flag as its second argument.
The flag is currently only used for the PRISON_ROOT flag.

Discussed on:	smp@
2002-04-01 21:31:13 +00:00
markm
92e030d00a Provide infrastructure for harvesting SWI entropy. 2002-03-03 20:09:42 +00:00
markm
1b3c288707 Massive lint-inspired cleanup.
Remove unneeded includes.
Deal with unused function arguments.
Resolve a boatload of signed/unsigned imcompatabilities.
Etc.
2002-03-03 19:44:22 +00:00
jhb
3706cd3509 Simple p_ucred -> td_ucred changes to start using the per-thread ucred
reference.
2002-02-27 18:32:23 +00:00
msmith
caa458225b Staticise the random_state array.
Reviewed by:	markm
2002-01-10 00:09:21 +00:00
rwatson
6f5b301241 o Modify open() and close() for /dev/random to use securelevel_gt() instead
of direct securelevel variable checks.

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
2001-09-26 20:15:42 +00:00
jhb
69b2d3f3db Use the passed in thread to selrecord() instead of curthread. 2001-09-21 22:46:54 +00:00
julian
5596676e6c KSE Milestone 2
Note ALL MODULES MUST BE RECOMPILED
make the kernel aware that there are smaller units of scheduling than the
process. (but only allow one thread per process at this time).
This is functionally equivalent to teh previousl -current except
that there is a thread associated with each process.

Sorry john! (your next MFC will be a doosie!)

Reviewed by: peter@freebsd.org, dillon@freebsd.org

X-MFC after:    ha ha ha ha
2001-09-12 08:38:13 +00:00
peter
0eadf02e1c Fix a minor buglet/typo here that gcc3 complains about. 2001-09-10 01:27:23 +00:00
markm
730f703e6a Fix type warnings.
PR: 29101
2001-07-20 08:58:04 +00:00
markm
bcca5847d5 Undo part of the tangle of having sys/lock.h and sys/mutex.h included in
other "system" header files.

Also help the deprecation of lockmgr.h by making it a sub-include of
sys/lock.h and removing sys/lockmgr.h form kernel .c files.

Sort sys/*.h includes where possible in affected files.

OK'ed by:	bde (with reservations)
2001-05-01 08:13:21 +00:00
jhb
b47bfbe544 Catch up to header include changes:
- <sys/mutex.h> now requires <sys/systm.h>
- <sys/mutex.h> and <sys/sx.h> now require <sys/lock.h>
2001-03-28 09:17:56 +00:00
markm
e636d5eb80 Fix nasty corruption problem where a 64bit variable was being used
(overflowed) to catch a 256bit result.

Hard work done by:	jhb
2001-03-28 06:27:42 +00:00