Uses of mallocarray(9).
The use of mallocarray(9) has rocketed the required swap to build FreeBSD.
This is likely caused by the allocation size attributes which put extra pressure
on the compiler.
Given that most of these checks are superfluous we have to choose better
where to use mallocarray(9). We still have more uses of mallocarray(9) but
hopefully this is enough to bring swap usage to a reasonable level.
Reported by: wosch
PR: 225197
Focus on code where we are doing multiplications within malloc(9). None of
these is likely to overflow, however the change is still useful as some
static checkers can benefit from the allocation attributes we use for
mallocarray.
This initial sweep only covers malloc(9) calls with M_NOWAIT. No good
reason but I started doing the changes before r327796 and at that time it
was convenient to make sure the sorrounding code could handle NULL values.
Since we have no control over the name, the MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME flag must be
used to return an error on an invalid (to devfs) name instead of panicing.
r305900 that originally added this feature also introduced a few other bugs:
- Proper locking not performed
- Theoretically broke the expectation that the control event buffer would
not span more than one pages, but did not update the CTASSERT that was
in place to prevent this. However, since the struct virtio_console_control
and the bulk buffer together were quite small, this could not have happened.
Also workaround an QEMU VirtIO spec violation in that it includes the NUL
terminator in the buffer length when the spec says it is not included.
PR: 223531
MFC after: 1 week
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
Currently in Virtio driver without TSO/GSO features enabled, the max scatter
gather segments for the TX path can be 4, which limits the support for 9K JUMBO
frames. 9K JUMBO frames results in more than 4 scatter gather segments and
virtio driver fails to send the frame down to host OS. With TSO/GSO feature
enabled max scatter gather segments can be 64, then 9K JUMBO frames are fine,
this is making virtio driver to support JUMBO frames only with TSO/GSO.
Increasing the VTNET_MIN_TX_SEGS which is the case for non TSO/GSO to 32 to
support upto 64K JUMBO frames to Host.
Submitted by: Lohith Bellad <lohithbsd@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: adrian
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8803
The sim_vid, hba_vid, and dev_name fields of struct ccb_pathinq are
fixed-length strings. AFAICT the only place they're read is in
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c, which assumes they'll be null-terminated.
However, the kernel doesn't null-terminate them. A bunch of copy-pasted code
uses strncpy to write them, and doesn't guarantee null-termination. For at
least 4 drivers (mpr, mps, ciss, and hyperv), the hba_vid field actually
overflows. You can see the result by doing "camcontrol negotiate da0 -v".
This change null-terminates those fields everywhere they're set in the
kernel. It also shortens a few strings to ensure they'll fit within the
16-character field.
PR: 215474
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1009997 1010000 1010001 1010002 1010003 1010004 1010005
CID: 1331519 1010006 1215097 1010007 1288967 1010008 1306000
CID: 1211924 1010009 1010010 1010011 1010012 1010013 1010014
CID: 1147190 1010017 1010016 1010018 1216435 1010020 1010021
CID: 1010022 1009666 1018185 1010023 1010025 1010026 1010027
CID: 1010028 1010029 1010030 1010031 1010033 1018186 1018187
CID: 1010035 1010036 1010042 1010041 1010040 1010039
Reviewed by: imp, sephe, slm
MFC after: 4 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9037
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9038
Queues that do not need interrupts - for instance, output queues - do
not have a corresponding entry in vtpci_msix_vq_interrupts.
So, it was wrong to increment a pointer into that array when iterating
over such a queue.
I ran into this bug while trying to use virtio_console(4) that allocates
a lot of queues with every other being an output queue without an
interrupt handler (if MultiplePorts feature is negotiated).
MFC after: 2 weeks
Make virtio_console(4) create `/dev/vtcon/<port_name>` alias pointing
to /dev/ttyVx.y upon receiving PORT_NAME (id = 7) event over the control
queue.
Approved by: trasz
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7182
Correctly limit npairs passed to vtnet_ctrl_mq_cmd. This ensures that
VQ_ALLOC_INFO_INIT is called with the correct value, preventing the system
from hanging when max_virtqueue_pairs > VTNET_MAX_QUEUE_PAIRS.
Add new sysctl requested_vq_pairs which allow the user to configure
the requested number of virtqueue pairs. The actual value will still take
into account the system limits.
Also missing sysctls for the current tunables so their values can be seen.
PR: 207446
Reported by: Andy Carrel
MFC after: 3 days
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: Multiplay
Since r276367 added the virtio_mmio support vtnet_modevent() gets called twice.
This resulted in a memory leak during load and a panic on unload.
Count the loads so we only initialise once (just like cxgbe(4)), and only clean
up in the final unload.
PR: 209428
Submitted by: novel@FreeBSD.org
MFC after: 1 week
for all struct bio you get back from g_{new,alloc}_bio. Temporary
bios that you create on the stack or elsewhere should use this before
first use of the bio, and between uses of the bio. At the moment, it
is nothing more than a wrapper around bzero, but that may change in
the future. The wrapper also removes one place where we encode the
size of struct bio in the KBI.
* GENERAL
- Update copyright.
- Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set
neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna
- If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO
random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will
return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that
always blocks.
- Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went
through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird.
- Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little
suspect.
- Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit
functions to do these tasks.
- Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals.
This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack.
- Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be
there.
- Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some
behind boot verbose.
- Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup.
- Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff.
- Make relevant sysctls also tunables.
- Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements
(direct, queue, fast).
- Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for
weighing down the FS code.
- Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for
weighing down the allocator code.
- Fix the random(9) manpage.
- Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered
when the dust settles.
- Use macros for locks.
- Fix comments.
* src/share/man/...
- Update the man pages.
* src/etc/...
- The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924.
* src/UPDATING
- Add UPDATING announcement.
* src/sys/dev/random/build.sh
- Add copyright.
- Add libz for unit tests.
* src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c
- Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*.
* live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h
- Remove; content moved.
- move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise.
* src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h
- Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm
selection is the way to go.
* src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h
- Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching.
* src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h
- Remove; no longer needed.
* src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h
- Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use
that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some
localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL.
* src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h
- Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance;
now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant
talent is still a good idea.
- This is still a long way off a proper unit test.
* src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h
- Improve messy union to just uint128_t.
- Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'.
- Tighten up up arithmetic.
- Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden
it against blatant by compress/hashing.
- Assert that locks are held correctly.
- Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit
functions to do these tasks.
- Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch])
* src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h
- Improve messy union to just uint128_t.
- Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'.
- Tighten up up arithmetic.
- Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden
it against blatant by compress/hashing.
- Assert that locks are held correctly.
- Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit
functions to do these tasks.
- Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch])
- Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025
Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg
Approved by: so (delphij)
vtnet interfaces are always in promiscuous mode (at least if the
VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature is not negotiated with the host). if_promisc() on
a vtnet interface returned ENOTSUP although it has IFF_PROMISC set. This
confused the bridge code. Instead we now accept all enable/disable promiscuous
commands (and always keep IFF_PROMISC set).
There are also two issues with the if_bridge error handling.
If if_promisc() fails it uses bridge_delete_member() to clean up. This tries to
disable promiscuous mode on the interface. That runs into an assert, because
promiscuous mode was never set in the first place. (That's the panic reported in
PR 200210.)
We can only unset promiscuous mode if the interface actually is promiscuous.
This goes against the reference counting done by if_promisc(), but only the
first/last if_promic() calls can actually fail, so this is safe.
A second issue is a double free of bif. It's already freed by
bridge_delete_member().
PR: 200210
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2804
Reviewed by: philip (mentor)
years for head. However, it is continuously misused as the mpsafe argument
for callout_init(9). Deprecate the flag and clean up callout_init() calls
to make them more consistent.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2613
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
Currently if you ifconfig down a vtnet interface while it is being used
via netmap, the kernel panics due to trying to treat the cookie values
in the virtio rings as mbufs to be freed. When netmap is enabled, these
cookie values are pointers to something else.
Note that other netmap-aware drivers don't seem to need this as they
store the mbuf pointers in the software rings that mirror the hardware
descriptor rings, and since netmap doesn't touch those, the software
state always has NULL mbuf pointers causing the loops to free mbufs to
not do anything. However, vtnet reuses the same state area for both
netmap and non-netmap mode, so it needs to explicitly avoid looking at
the rings and treating the cookie values as mbufs if netmap is
enabled.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2348
Reviewed by: adrian, bryanv, luigi
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Norse Corp, Inc.
Previously, the driver resets the device and abandon the requests that
are caught in flight when the dump was initiated. This was problematic
if the system is resumed after the dump is completed.
While that is probably not the typical action, it is simple to rework
the driver to very likely have the device usable after the dump without
making it more likely for the dump to fail. The in flight requests are
simply queued for completion once the dump is finished.
Requested by: markj
MFC after: 1 month
o Move similar block/networking methods to common file
o Follow r275640 and correct MMIO registers width
o Pass value to MMIO platform_note method.
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
There are two main parts to get it to work, 1) most of the register
accesses need to be word sized, other than the config register which
needs to be byte aligned, and 2) we don't need the platform driver
for this to work on the Foundation Model, allow it to be NULL.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1240
Reviewed by: bryanv
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
from the FreeBSD network code. The flag is still kept around in the
"sys/mbuf.h" header file, but does no longer have any users. Instead
the "m_pkthdr.rsstype" field in the mbuf structure is now used to
decide the meaning of the "m_pkthdr.flowid" field. To modify the
"m_pkthdr.rsstype" field please use the existing "M_HASHTYPE_XXX"
macros as defined in the "sys/mbuf.h" header file.
This patch introduces new behaviour in the transmit direction.
Previously network drivers checked if "M_FLOWID" was set in "m_flags"
before using the "m_pkthdr.flowid" field. This check has now now been
replaced by checking if "M_HASHTYPE_GET(m)" is different from
"M_HASHTYPE_NONE". In the future more hashtypes will be added, for
example hashtypes for hardware dedicated flows.
"M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE" indicates that the "m_pkthdr.flowid" value is
valid and has no particular type. This change removes the need for an
"if" statement in TCP transmit code checking for the presence of a
valid flowid value. The "if" statement mentioned above is now a direct
variable assignment which is then later checked by the respective
network drivers like before.
Additional notes:
- The SCTP code changes will be committed as a separate patch.
- Removal of the "M_FLOWID" flag will also be done separately.
- The FreeBSD version has been bumped.
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
- Add support for GEOM direct completion. Depending on the benchmark,
this tends to give a ~30% improvement w.r.t IOPs and BW.
- Remove an invariants check in the strategy routine. This assertion
is caught later on by an existing panic.
- Rename and resort various related functions to make more sense.
MFC after: 1 month
Previously, any timeout value for which (timeout * hz) will overflow the
signed integer, will give weird results, since callout(9) routines will
convert negative values of ticks to '1'. For unsigned integer overflow we
will get sufficiently smaller timeout values than expected.
Switch from callout_reset, which requires conversion to int based ticks
to callout_reset_sbt to avoid this.
Also correct isci to correctly resolve ccb timeout.
This was based on the original work done by Eygene Ryabinkin
<rea@freebsd.org> back in 5 Aug 2011 which used a macro to help avoid
the overlow.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1157
Reviewed by: mav, davide
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Multiplay
The prior change to not enable LRO by default has confused several
people. The configurations where LRO is problematic is not the
typical use case for VirtIO, and due to other issues, this often
requires checksum offloading to be disabled anyways.
PR: 185864
MFC after: 2 weeks
- Support the KDB alt break sequence to enter the debugger,
panic, reboot, etc. [1]
- Provide emergency write feature description. Note that QEMU
does not implement this feature.
- Make the VTCON_FLAG_* defines sequential once again.
- When the multiple port feature is not negotiated, query the
rows and columns of the one console during the device attach
when the size feature is negotiated.
- Report failure to the device if hot plugging a port fails.
- Acknowledge the console port event with an open event. This
is required by the spec, but QEMU doesn't seem to care.
Submitted by: Juniper [1]
MFC after: 1 month
Support for the multiport feature is mostly implemented, but currently
disabled due to some potential races in the hot plug code paths.
Requested by: marcel
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes
- Do not accumulate statistics on every tick.
- Accumulate statistics in vtnet_setup_stat_sysctl()
and in vtnet_get_counter().
Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.