'I' was omitting 'zero' values. This is not quite correct, and was put
in as a hack but not documented. Remove it. If we find what the hack
was really needed for, we'll either fix the need for it, or invent a
new flagged value type.
Submitted by: hps@
Sponsored by: Netflix
Implement 'T' field matching. This is needed to prevent false
positives. However, it's not general enough. It only handles one field
and there's a ton of edge cases even with that it likely wouldn't
handle. To do it more generally and also eliminate a lot of the
hackiness that's in this program now, we'd need to creating
directories for lookups ala awk, pearl, python, etc. It appears to be
sufficient, though, to get my keyboard loaded on boot.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Rev 244218 removed the requirement that you provide a dump
directory when checking if there is a coredump ready to be written.
That had the side-effect of causing the bounds file to be read
from the current working directory instead of the dump directory.
As the bounds file is irrelevant when just checking, the simplest
fix is to not read the bounds file when checking.
Reviewed by: markj
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14383
select(2) should be declared as restrict. In addition the only fd in
the fdset is open O_RDONLY, and it's not a socket that can provide OOB
notifications,
Reviewed by: ian, imp, vangyzen
This works similarly to the existing gzip compression support, but
zstd is typically faster and gives better compression ratios.
Support for this functionality must be configured by adding ZSTDIO to
one's kernel configuration file. dumpon(8)'s new -Z option is used to
configure zstd compression for kernel dumps. savecore(8) now recognizes
and saves zstd-compressed kernel dumps with a .zst extension.
Submitted by: cem (original version)
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13101,
https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13633
folks running filesystems created on check-hash enabled kernels
(which I will call "new") on a non-check-hash enabled kernels (which
I will call "old). The idea here is to detect when a filesystem is
run on an old kernel and flag the filesystem so that when it gets
moved back to a new kernel, it will not start getting a slew of
check-hash errors.
Back when the UFS version 2 filesystem was created, it added a file
flag FS_INDEXDIRS that was to be set on any filesystem that kept
some sort of on-disk indexing for directories. The idea was precisely
to solve the issue we have today. Specifically that a newer kernel
that supported indexing would be able to tell that the filesystem
had been run on an older non-indexing kernel and that the indexes
should not be used until they had been rebuilt. Since we have never
implemented on-disk directory indicies, the FS_INDEXDIRS flag is
cleared every time any UFS version 2 filesystem ever created is
mounted for writing.
This commit repurposes the FS_INDEXDIRS flag as the FS_METACKHASH
flag. Thus, the FS_METACKHASH is definitively known to have always
been cleared. The FS_INDEXDIRS flag has been moved to a new block
of flags that will always be cleared starting with this commit
(until they get used to implement some future feature which needs
to detect that the filesystem was mounted on a kernel that predates
the new feature).
If a filesystem with check-hashes enabled is mounted on an old
kernel the FS_METACKHASH flag is cleared. When that filesystem is
mounted on a new kernel it will see that the FS_METACKHASH has been
cleared and clears all of the fs_metackhash flags. To get them
re-enabled the user must run fsck (in interactive mode without the
-y flag) which will ask for each supported check hash whether it
should be rebuilt and enabled. When fsck is run in its default preen
mode, it will just ignore the check hashes so they will remain
disabled.
The kernel has always disabled any check hash functions that it
does not support, so as more types of check hashes are added, we
will get a non-surprising result. Specifically if filesystems get
moved to kernels supporting fewer of the check hashes, those that
are not supported will be disabled. If the filesystem is moved back
to a kernel with more of the check-hashes available and fsck is run
interactively to rebuild them, then their checking will resume.
Otherwise just the smaller subset will be checked.
A side effect of this commit is that filesystems running with
cylinder-group check hashes will stop having them checked until
fsck is run to re-enable them (since none of them currently have
the FS_METACKHASH flag set). So, if you want check hashes enabled
on your filesystems after booting a kernel with these changes, you
need to run fsck to enable them. Any newly created filesystems will
have check hashes enabled. If in doubt as to whether you have check
hashes emabled, run dumpfs and look at the list of enabled flags
at the end of the superblock details.
Most consumers of g_metadata_store were passing in partially unallocated
memory, resulting in stack garbage being written to disk labels. Fix them by
zeroing the memory first.
gvirstor repeated the same mistake, but in the kernel.
Also, glabel's label contained a fixed-size string that wasn't
initialized to zero.
PR: 222077
Reported by: Maxim Khitrov <max@mxcrypt.com>
Reviewed by: cem
MFC after: 3 weeks
X-MFC-With: 323314
X-MFC-With: 323338
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14164
Specifically reading is done if ffs_sbget() and writing is done
in ffs_sbput(). These functions are exported to libufs via the
sbget() and sbput() functions which then used in the various
filesystem utilities. This work is in preparation for adding
subperblock check hashes.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed by: kib
routine to write out the cylinder groups rather than recreating the
calculation of the cylinder-group check hash in fsck_ffs.
No functional change intended.
Make it possible to retrieve mmc parameters via the XPT_GET_ADVINFO
call instead. Convert camcontrol to the new scheme.
Reviewed by: imp. kibab
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: D13868
check-hash after making changes to the cylinder group. The problem
was that the journal-recovery code was calling the libufs bwrite()
function instead of the cgput() function. The cgput() function updates
the cylinder-group check-hash before writing the cylinder group.
This change required the additions of the cgget() and cgput() functions
to the libufs API to avoid a gratuitous bcopy of every cylinder group
to be read or written. These new functions have been added to the
libufs manual pages. This was the first opportunity that I have had
to use and document the use of the EDOOFUS error code.
Reviewed by: kib
Reported by: emaste and others
When the fsck_ffs program cannot fully repair a file system, it will
output the message PLEASE RERUN FSCK. However, it does not exit with a
non-zero status in this case (contradicting the man page claim that it
"exits with 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs." The fsck
rc-script (when running "fsck -y") tests the status from fsck (which
passes along the exit status from fsck_ffs) and issues a "stop_boot"
if the status fails. However, this is not effective since fsck_ffs can
return zero even on (some) errors. Effectively, it is left to a later
step in the boot process when the file systems are mounted to detect
the still-unclean file system and stop the boot.
This change modifies fsck_ffs so that when it cannot fully repair the
file system and issues the PLEASE RERUN FSCK message it also exits
with a non-zero status.
While here, the fsck_ffs man page has also been updated to document
the failing exit status codes used by fsck_ffs. Previously, only exit
status 7 was documented. Some of these exit statuses are tested for in
the fsck rc-script, so they are clearly depended upon and deserve
documentation.
Reviewed by: mckusick, vangyzen, jilles (manpages)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Dell EMC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13862
previous behavior is preserved (the CG checksum is fixed). We're just
noisy about it now.
Reviewed by: kirk@
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13884
The previous language did not make it clear that 'Files' are
the files specified above. Clarify it.
Reported by: dana <dana@dana.is>
Reviewed by: dana <dana@dana.is>
MFC After: 1 week
The original bug describes it best:
When an absolute time is specified to shutdown, the program's
behavior depends on whether that time has passed during the
current calendar day. POLA would suggest that for shutdown,
whose time argument is always supposed to be in the future,
absolute times specified without a specific date should refer
to the next occurrence of that time, rather than erroring out
if that time has already passed during the current day.
PR: 32411
Submitted by: wollman@khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu
Submitted on: 2001-11-30 20:30:01 UTC
Reviewed by: asmodai (at time of bug submission)
The code originated in NetBSD which has since removed Clauses 3 and 4.
Approved by: phk (concerning his own copyright)
Obtained from: NetBSD (CVS ccdconfig.c 1.47, ccdconfig.8 1.24)
The code originate in NetBSD and there are the copyright notes have been
assigned to the NetBSD Foundation. Update the files up to the point where
we started diverging.
Further relaxation of the licensing terms are possible after we
check the NetBSD updates, and contact the local authors.
In the case of ccdconfig.8 this reinstates the 3rd clause but since the
code is not directly from Berkeley, the change was bogus.
Obtained from: NetBSD
After consultation with SPDX experts and their matching guidelines[1],
the licensing doesn't exactly match the BSD-2-Clause. It yet remains to be
determined if they are equivalent or if there is a recognized license that
matches but it is safer to just revert the tags.
Let this also be a reminder that on FreeBSD, SPDX tags are only advisory
and have no legal value (but IANAL).
Pointyhat to: pfg
Thanks to: Rodney Grimes, Gary O'Neall
[1] https://spdx.org/spdx-license-list/matching-guidelines
- Updates tables in affected files with new entries from newer spec
revisions of SFF-8472, SFF-8024, and SFF-8636
- Change ifconfig to read and display the extended compliance code for
SFP media if the extended compliance code is not 0. This was being displayed
for QSFP transceivers only, but SFP28 media uses this to report 25G
capability.
Reviewed by: melifaro, sbruno
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13286
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
No functional change intended.
This is similar to the TCP case. where a TCP RST segment can be sent.
There is one limitation: When sending an ABORT in response to an incoming
packet, it should be tested if there is no ABORT chunk in the received
packet. Currently, it is only checked if the first chunk is an ABORT
chunk to avoid parsing the whole packet, which could result in a DOS attack.
Thanks to Timo Voelker for helping me to test this patch.
Reviewed by: bcr@ (man page part), ae@ (generic, non-SCTP part)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13239
S_vmtotal:
Use unsigned format to print unsigned memory counters from struct
vmtotal.
Remove unneeded cast, style locals declarations.
S_efi_map:
Make printing of the memory regions descriptions less MD by
using uintmax_t formats.
Noted by and discussed with: bde
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
ZAC (Zoned-device ATA Command set) is the standard for addressing SMR
(shingled magnetic recording) devices over SATA. Drives indicate their
support for ZAC in their IDENTIFY block. Print whether and how a drive
supports ZAC in the output of "camcontrol identify".
Reviewed by: ken, imp
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13171
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
Initially, only tag files that use BSD 4-Clause "Original" license.
RelNotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13133
1200046, the first version that supports this feature. If we set it,
then use an old kernel, we'll break the 'contract' of having
checksummed cylinder groups this flag signifies. To avoid creating
something with an inconsistent state, don't turn the flag on in these
cases. The first full fsck with a new kernel will turn this on.
Spnsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13114
Creating a UFS filesystem with a newfs newer than the running kernel,
and then mounting that filesystem, can lead to interesting failures.
Add a safety belt to explicitly warn when newfs is newer than the
running kernel.
Reviewed by: gjb, jhb, mckusick
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12765
The route_host parsing code set the interface name, but only for the first
node_host in the list. If that one happened to be the inet6 address and the
rule wanted an inet address it'd get removed by remove_invalid_hosts() later
on, and we'd have no interface name.
We must set the interface name for all node_host entries in the list, not just
the first one.
PR: 223208
MFC after: 2 weeks
dhclient(8) is chrooted so opening /dev/null always will fail.
In capability world this is also annoying because we getting error that
open(2) is not permitted in Capsicum. dhclient(8) is closing stdio by
precaching fd to /dev/null before chroot.
This is done few lines below daemon(3) function so let's not try to do that
in daemon(3) function.
Reviewed by: cem@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12826
dhclient(8) is failing during boot to connect to the syslog service, because
syslog daemon is started after dhclient(8). This can be reproduced by stooping
syslog daemon and ktrace the dhclient or use kern.trap_enotcap sysctl and boot
the machine. Using the Casper syslog service fix the problem.
Reviewed by: bapt@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12825
function, so check if cap_chanel_t is NULL is not enough.
Casper with a normal libc will still fail in capability mote so let's not
enter capability mode without casper support when we need to resolve DNS.
Reviewed by: cem
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12823
boot for the received packets.
The rcv_tstmp field overlaps the place of Ln header length indicators,
not used by received packets. The basic pkthdr rearrangement change
in sys/mbuf.h was provided by gallatin.
There are two accompanying M_ flags: M_TSTMP means that there is the
timestamp (and it was generated by hardware).
Another flag M_TSTMP_HPREC indicates that the timestamp is
high-precision. Practically M_TSTMP_HPREC means that hardware
provided additional precision comparing with the stamps when the flag
is not set. E.g., for ConnectX all packets are stamped by hardware
when PCIe transaction to write out the completion descriptor is
performed, but PTP packet are stamped on port. For Intel cards, when
PTP assist is enabled, only PTP packets are stamped in the limited
number of registers, so if Intel cards ever start support this
mechanism, they would always set M_TSTMP | M_TSTMP_HPREC if hardware
timestamp is present for the given packet.
Add IFCAP_HWRXTSTMP interface capability to indicate the support for
hardware rx timestamping, and ifconfig(8) command to toggle it.
Based on the patch by: gallatin
Reviewed by: gallatin (previous version), hselasky
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
MFC after: 2 weeks (? mbuf KBI issue)
X-Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12638
Failure modes of the modern (that is, produced in the last 25 years)
hard drives and SSDs made the utility outdated. Since the kernel
interface to support it was removed in r324853, cut the userspace
remnants as well.
Discussed with: bde (who does not like the removal)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
We don't need to check if casper is present, this is done in the library itself.
Reviewed by: emaste, cem, ed
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8754
When -c is specified, the system will be power cycled if the
underlying hardware supports it. Otherwise the system will be halted
or rebooted depending on which command was used.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Printing the entire log page is causing confusion over available
slots. Report only those slots that are valid. In the case where the
firmware download isn't supported, assume that only the first slot is
valid (I have no hardware to test this assumption though)
Sponsored by: Netflix
When using a kernel built with the GZIO config option, dumpon -z can be
used to configure gzip compression using the in-kernel copy of zlib.
This is useful on systems with large amounts of RAM, which require a
correspondingly large dump device. Recovery of compressed dumps is also
faster since fewer bytes need to be copied from the dump device.
Because we have no way of knowing the final size of a compressed dump
until it is written, the kernel will always attempt to dump when
compression is configured, regardless of the dump device size. If the
dump is aborted because we run out of space, an error is reported on
the console.
savecore(8) is modified to handle compressed dumps and save them to
vmcore.<index>.gz, as it does when given the -z option.
A new rc.conf variable, dumpon_flags, is added. Its value is added to
the boot-time dumpon(8) invocation that occurs when a dump device is
configured in rc.conf.
Reviewed by: cem (earlier version)
Discussed with: def, rgrimes
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11723
The build was broken on GCC-using architectures with:
growfs.c: In function 'cgckhash':
growfs.c:1753: warning: old-style function definition
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
This makes the needed changes to add/update cylinder group check hashes
when a filesystem is expanded.
Reported by: kib and Warner Losh (imp)
Reviewed by: kib
Tested by: Peter Holm (pho)
^/head@r323923 changed when MODIFIED is printed at exit. It's better to follow the
documented way of determining whether or not a filesystem is clean per fsck_ffs, i.e.,
ensure that the exit code is either 0 or 7.
The pass/fail determination is brittle prior to this commit, and ^/head@r323923 made
the issue apparent -- thus this needs to be fixed independent of ^/head@r323923.
PR: 222780
MFC after: 1 week
MFC with: r323923
Reported by: Jenkins
'last' is the sector number of the last usable sector. Sector
numbers start with 0. As such, 'last' is always 1 less than
the count of sectors and aligning 'last' down as-is means that
the number of free sectors is pessimized by 'alignment - 1' if
the number of usable sectors was already a multiple of the
alignment. Consequently, gpart(8) failed to create a partition
when the alignment and size were such that it would extend to
the end of the disk.
In r231994, an attempt was made to fix crypt(3) failure returns (NULL).
However, instead of treating crypt(3) failure as authentication failure,
some of the changes treated crypt(3) failure as authentication success.
This is wrong.
r324225 fixed this for ppp, which also inspired this review. The other
changes in the 231994 revision were audited for correctness and look ok.
Reviewed by: jhb
Security: yes
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12571
Existing scripts and associated config such as rc.initdiskless, rc.d/var,
and others, use mdmfs to create memory filesystems. That program accepts a
size argument which allows SI suffixes and treats an unsuffixed number as a
count of 512 byte sectors. That makes it difficult to convert existing
scripts to use tmpfs instead of mdmfs, because tmpfs treats unsuffixed
numbers as a count of bytes. The script logic to deal with existing user
config that might include suffixed and unsuffixed numbers is... unpleasant.
Also, there is no g'tee that tmpfs will be available. It is sometimes
configured out of small-resource embedded systems to save memory and flash
storage space.
These changes enhance mdmfs(8) so that it accepts two new values for the
'md-device' arg: 'tmpfs' and 'auto'. With tmpfs, the program always uses
tmpfs(5) (and fails if it's not available). With 'auto' the program prefers
tmpfs, but falls back to using md(4) if tmpfs isn't available. It also
handles the -s <size> argument so that the mdconfig interpetation of
unsuffixed numbers applies when tmpfs is used as well, so that existing user
config keeps working after a switch to tmpfs.
A new rc setting, mfs_type, is added to etc/defaults/rc.conf to let users
force the use of tmpfs or md; the default value is "auto".
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12301
check hash to cylinder groups. If a check hash fails when a cylinder
group is read, no further allocations are attempted in that cylinder
group until it has been fixed by fsck. This avoids a class of
filesystem panics related to corrupted cylinder group maps. The
hash is done using crc32c.
Check hases are added only to UFS2 and not to UFS1 as UFS1 is primarily
used in embedded systems with small memories and low-powered processors
which need as light-weight a filesystem as possible.
Specifics of the changes:
sys/sys/buf.h:
Add BX_FSPRIV to reserve a set of eight b_xflags that may be used
by individual filesystems for their own purpose. Their specific
definitions are found in the header files for each filesystem
that uses them. Also add fields to struct buf as noted below.
sys/kern/vfs_bio.c:
It is only necessary to compute a check hash for a cylinder
group when it is actually read from disk. When calling bread,
you do not know whether the buffer was found in the cache or
read. So a new flag (GB_CKHASH) and a pointer to a function to
perform the hash has been added to breadn_flags to say that the
function should be called to calculate a hash if the data has
been read. The check hash is placed in b_ckhash and the B_CKHASH
flag is set to indicate that a read was done and a check hash
calculated. Though a rather elaborate mechanism, it should
also work for check hashing other metadata in the future. A
kernel internal API change was to change breada into a static
fucntion and add flags and a function pointer to a check-hash
function.
sys/ufs/ffs/fs.h:
Add flags for types of check hashes; stored in a new word in the
superblock. Define corresponding BX_ flags for the different types
of check hashes. Add a check hash word in the cylinder group.
sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_alloc.c:
In ffs_getcg do the dance with breadn_flags to get a check hash and
if one is provided, check it.
sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vfsops.c:
Copy across the BX_FFSTYPES flags in background writes.
Update the check hash when writing out buffers that need them.
sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_snapshot.c:
Recompute check hash when updating snapshot cylinder groups.
sys/libkern/crc32.c:
lib/libufs/Makefile:
lib/libufs/libufs.h:
lib/libufs/cgroup.c:
Include libkern/crc32.c in libufs and use it to compute check
hashes when updating cylinder groups.
Four utilities are affected:
sbin/newfs/mkfs.c:
Add the check hashes when building the cylinder groups.
sbin/fsck_ffs/fsck.h:
sbin/fsck_ffs/fsutil.c:
Verify and update check hashes when checking and writing cylinder groups.
sbin/fsck_ffs/pass5.c:
Offer to add check hashes to existing filesystems.
Precompute check hashes when rebuilding cylinder group
(although this will be done when it is written in fsutil.c
it is necessary to do it early before comparing with the old
cylinder group)
sbin/dumpfs/dumpfs.c
Print out the new check hash flag(s)
sbin/fsdb/Makefile:
Needs to add libufs now used by pass5.c imported from fsck_ffs.
Reviewed by: kib
Tested by: Peter Holm (pho)
partitioning scheme.
Users often get confused and frustrated when trying to delete partition
table and getting ``Device busy'' error because they forgot (or did not
ever know that they have) to delete all its partitions first, and while
the manual page mentions this briefly, it does not stress it out enough.
Approved by: ae, manpages (bjk)
PR (as inspiration): 196102
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12336
Any geom class using g_metadata_store, as well as geom_virstor which
duplicated g_metadata_store internally, would dump sectorsize - mdsize bytes
of userspace memory following the metadata block stored. This is most or all
geom classes (gcache, gconcat, geli, gjournal, glabel, gmirror, gmultipath,
graid3, gshsec, gstripe, and geom_virstor).
PR: 222077 (comment #3)
Reported by: Maxim Khitrov <max AT mxcrypt.com>
Reviewed by: des
Security: yes
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12269
superblocks created in revision 322297 only works on disks
with sector sizes up to 4K. This update allows the recovery
information to be created by newfs and used by fsck on disks
with sector sizes up to 64K. Note that FFS currently limits
filesystem to be mounted from disks with up to 8K sectors.
Expanding this limitation will be the subject of another
commit.
Reported by: Peter Holm
Reviewed with: kib
This feature comes from the fact that we rely memory-backed md(4)
in our build process heavily. However, if the build goes haywire
the allocated resources (i.e. swap and memory-backed md(4)'s) need
to be purged. It is extremely useful to have ability to attach
arbitrary labels to each of the virtual disks so that they can
be identified and GC'ed if neecessary.
MFC after: 4 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10457
Non-tests/... changes:
- Add HAS_TESTS= to Makefiles with libraries and programs to enable iteration
and propagate the appropriate environment down to *.test.mk.
tests/... changes:
- Add appropriate support Makefile.inc's to set HAS_TESTS in a minimal manner,
since tests/... is a special subdirectory tree compared to the others.
MFC after: 2 months
MFC with: r322511
Reviewed by: arch (silence), testing (silence)
Differential Revision: D12014
unable to automatically find alternate superblocks. This checkin
places the information needed to find alternate superblocks to the
end of the area reserved for the boot block.
Filesystems created with a newfs of this vintage or later will
create the recovery information. If you have a filesystem created
prior to this change and wish to have a recovery block created for
your filesystem, you can do so by running fsck in forground mode
(i.e., do not use the -p or -y options). As it starts, fsck will
ask ``SAVE DATA TO FIND ALTERNATE SUPERBLOCKS'' to which you should
answer yes.
Discussed with: kib, imp
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11589
a mismatch, but will allow fsck to continue when the last alternate
superblock gets corrupted somehow.
Also, remove searching for alternate super blocks. It should have been
removed two years ago with r276737 by imp@. Leave minor vestiges in
place in case someone wants to solve the hard problem of knowing where
altnernate superblocks live without access to data formerly stored in
disklabels.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11589
ifconfig(8) printing the hwaddr is only really useful if it differs from
the link layer address.
Reported by: jhb
Reviewed by: rpokala
Approved by: rstone (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11777
directories to SUBDIR.${MK_TESTS} idiom
This is being done to pave the way for future work (and homogenity) in
^/projects/make-check-sandbox .
No functional change intended.
MFC after: 1 weeks
The intent is to skip expensive opaque sysctls like tcp_pcblist unless
they are explicitly requested. Sysctl nodes like this don't show up in
sysctl -a, but they do generate output that winds up being dropped,
unless the user specifically requested binary/hex output or opaques.
This reduces the runtime of sysctl in many circumstances on a loaded
system. It also reduces the likelihood that simply gathering
diagnostics on a sick machine (stuck lock, etc) via sysctl -a might
push it over the edge into a total lockup.
Reviewed by: jtl
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11461
point.
The new "-N" option does a forced dismount of an NFS mount point, but avoids
doing any checking of the mounted-on path, so that it will not get hung
when a vnode lock is held by another hung process on the mounted-on vnode.
The most common case of this is a "umount" with the "-f" option.
Other than avoiding checking the mounted-on path, it performs the same
forced dismount as a successful "umount -f" would do.
This commit includes a content change to the man page.
Tested by: pho
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11735
Copy the most important test cases from OpenBSD's corresponding
src/regress/sbin/pfctl, those that run pfctl on a test input file and check
correctness of its output. We have also added some new tests using the same
format.
The tests consist of a collection of input files (pf*.in) and
corresponding output files (pf*.ok). We run pfctl -nv on the input
files and check that the output matches the output files. If any
discrepancy is discovered during future development in the source
tree, we know that a regression bug has been introduced into the tree.
Submitted by: paggas
Sponsored by: Google, Inc (GSoC 2017)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11322
- Delete trailing whitespace.
- Replace 8 single column spaces with hard tabs.
- Delete lines with consisting purely of blank space.
- Add space between `return` and `(`, per style(9).
Special care was taken to not blindly replace 8 single column spaces
with tabs; doing so could break tools that do strict string comparisons
with camcontrol output.
This basically makes "mount -uw /" work when the filesystem
mounted on / is NFS, but the one configured in fstab(5) is UFS,
which can happen when you forget to modify fstab.
Note that the whole special case ("else if (argv[0][0] == '/'")
is probably not needed anyway. I'll take a look at removing it
altogether; for now this is a minimally intrusive fix.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11323
so don't imply that. Note that if BIO_DELETE isn't supported, the
operation will fail (as opposed to writing the entire disk with
zeros). Thin storage also benefits from trim. List more accurate
reason why trim helps flash-memory.
After the addition of SUBDIR.yes, uniquifying/ordering the SUBDIRs doesn't
make a whole lot of sense, and it's in effect a half measure.
Ordering SUBDIR (after adding SUBDIR.yes to it) in bsd.subdir.mk is a
separate change that warrants more discussion/testing, because while
the SUBDIR_PARALLEL work largely fixed dependency ordering for SUBDIRs,
there might be downstream FreeBSD consumers that rely on the SUBDIR
ordering.
MFC after: 2 months
Reviewed by: bdrewery
Differential Revision: D11398
After review by the WDC engineers, improve how we pull down the
so-called 'e6' logs. The 'c6' logs are obsolete and support for them
has been removed because FreeBSD needed to pull them in chunks, which
is incompatible with the 0xc6 opcode implementation. Rather than leave
the code in place that produces bad log pulls, remove it.
Since buildenv exports SYSROOT all of these uses will now look in
WORLDTMP by default.
sys/boot/efi/loader/Makefile
A LIBSTAND hack is no longer required for buildenv.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Its purpose was to translate the values for msdosfs inode numbers,
which is calculated from the msdosfs structures describing the file,
into the range representable by 32bit ino_t. The translation acted
for filesystems larger than 128Gb, it reserved the range 0xf0000000
(FILENO_FIRST_DYN) to UINT32_MAX and remembered some arbitrary
translation of ino >= FILENO_FIRST_DYN into this range. It consumed
memory that could be only freed by unmount, and the translation was
not stable across remounts.
With ino_t type extended to 64 bit, there is no such issue and values
can be returned without compaction to 32bit. That is, for the native
environments, the translation layer is not necessary and adds
significant undeserved code complexity. For compat ABIs which use
32bit ino_t, the vfs.ino64_trunc_error sysctl provides some measures
to soften the failure mode when inode numbers truncation is not safe.
Discussed with: bde
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
When parse_semi fails, free s before returning
parse.c parse_numeric_aggregate
The memory assigned to bufp is complicated, it can either be from the input
parameter buf or allocated locally. Introduce a new variable lbufp to track
when it is assigned locally and to free it when appropriate.
Submitted by: Thomas Rix <trix@juniper.net>
Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: sjg (mentor)
Obtained from: Juniper Networks, Inc.
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9899
Add -o [no]verify option to mdconfig (and document in man page.)
Implement GEOM attribute MNT::verified to ask md if the backing vnode is
verified.
Check for MNT::verified in cd9660 mount to flag the mount as MNT_VERIFIED if
the underlying device has been verified.
Reviewed by: rwatson
Approved by: sjg (mentor)
Obtained from: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2902
Extend the ino_t, dev_t, nlink_t types to 64-bit ints. Modify
struct dirent layout to add d_off, increase the size of d_fileno
to 64-bits, increase the size of d_namlen to 16-bits, and change
the required alignment. Increase struct statfs f_mntfromname[] and
f_mntonname[] array length MNAMELEN to 1024.
ABI breakage is mitigated by providing compatibility using versioned
symbols, ingenious use of the existing padding in structures, and
by employing other tricks. Unfortunately, not everything can be
fixed, especially outside the base system. For instance, third-party
APIs which pass struct stat around are broken in backward and
forward incompatible ways.
Kinfo sysctl MIBs ABI is changed in backward-compatible way, but
there is no general mechanism to handle other sysctl MIBS which
return structures where the layout has changed. It was considered
that the breakage is either in the management interfaces, where we
usually allow ABI slip, or is not important.
Struct xvnode changed layout, no compat shims are provided.
For struct xtty, dev_t tty device member was reduced to uint32_t.
It was decided that keeping ABI compat in this case is more useful
than reporting 64-bit dev_t, for the sake of pstat.
Update note: strictly follow the instructions in UPDATING. Build
and install the new kernel with COMPAT_FREEBSD11 option enabled,
then reboot, and only then install new world.
Credits: The 64-bit inode project, also known as ino64, started life
many years ago as a project by Gleb Kurtsou (gleb). Kirk McKusick
(mckusick) then picked up and updated the patch, and acted as a
flag-waver. Feedback, suggestions, and discussions were carried
by Ed Maste (emaste), John Baldwin (jhb), Jilles Tjoelker (jilles),
and Rick Macklem (rmacklem). Kris Moore (kris) performed an initial
ports investigation followed by an exp-run by Antoine Brodin (antoine).
Essential and all-embracing testing was done by Peter Holm (pho).
The heavy lifting of coordinating all these efforts and bringing the
project to completion were done by Konstantin Belousov (kib).
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation (emaste, kib)
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10439
This includes some whitespace and minor bug fixes relative to NetBSD,
which will be submitted upstream at the conclusion of the makefs
msdos update.
NetBSD revs:
mkfs_msdos.c 1.11
mkfs_msdos.h 1.4
newfs_msdos.8 1.22
newfs_msdos.c 1.44
Submitted by: Siva Mahadevan <smahadevan@freebsdfoundation.org>
Reviewed by: emaste
Obtained from: NetBSD
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
The MAC address reported by `ifconfig ${nic} ether' does not always match
the address in the hardware, as reported by the driver during attach. In
particular, NICs which are components of a lagg(4) interface all report the
same MAC.
When attaching, the NIC driver passes the MAC address it read from the
hardware as an argument to ether_ifattach(). Keep a second copy of it, and
create ioctl(SIOCGHWADDR) to return it. Teach `ifconfig' to report it along
with the active MAC address.
PR: 194386
Reviewed by: glebius
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Panasas
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10609
The NFSv4 protocol doesn't use the Mount protocol, so it doesn't make sense
to add an entry for an NFSv4 mount to /var/db/mounttab. Also, r308871
modified umount so that it doesn't remove any entry created by mount_nfs.
Reported on freebsd-current@.
Reported by: clbuisson@orange.fr
MFC after: 2 weeks
lease file.
Some routers set very large values for rebind time (Netgear) and these
are erroneously reported as negative in the leasefile. This was due to a
wrong printf format specification of %ld for an unsigned long on 32-bit
platforms.
They would overflow a signed 32-bit time_t on 32 bit architectures. This
was taken care of, but a compiler optimisation makes this behave
erratically. This could be resolved by adding a -fwrapv flag, but
instead we can check the value before adding the current timestamp to
it.
In the lease file values are still wrong though:
option dhcp-rebinding-time -644245096;
PR: 218980
Reported by: Bob Eager
MFC after: 2 weeks
specific parameter.
Tape drives include write protect (WP), Buffered Mode and Speed
settings in the device-specific parameter. Clearing this
parameter on a mode select can have the effect of turning off
write protect or buffered mode, or changing the speed setting of
the tape drive.
Disks report DPO/FUA support via the device specific parameter
for MODE SENSE, but the bit is reserved for MODE SELECT. So we
clear this for disks (and other non-tape devices) to avoid
potential errors from the target device.
sbin/camcontrol/modeedit.c:
Clear the device-specific parameter in the mode page
header if we're not operating on a tape drive.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
name and unit number in camcontrol(8).
Previously camcontrol(8) only supported rescanning or resetting
devices specified by bus:target:lun. This is because for
rescanning at least, you don't have a peripheral name and unit
number (e.g. da4) for devices that don't exist yet.
That is still the case after this change, but in other cases, when
the device does exist in the CAM EDT (Existing Device Table), we
do a careful lookup of the bus/target/lun if the user supplies a
peripheral name and unit number to find the bus:target:lun and then
issue the requested reset or rescan.
The lookup is done without actually opening the device in question,
since a rescan is often done to make a device go away after it has
been pulled. (This is especially true for busses/controllers, like
parallel SCSI controllers, that don't automatically detect changes
in topology.) Opening a device that is no longer there to
determine the bus/target/lun might result in error recovery actions
when the user really just wanted to make the device go away.
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c:
In dorescan_or_reset(), if the use hasn't specified a
numeric argument, assume he has specified a device. Lookup
the pass(4) instance for that device using the transport
layer CAMGETPASSTHRU ioctl. If that is successful, we can
use the returned bus:target:lun to rescan or reset the
device.
Under the hood, resetting a device using XPT_RESET_DEV is
actually sent via the pass(4) device anyway. But this
provides a way for the user to specify devices in a more
convenient way, and can work on device rescans when the
device is going away, assuming it still exists in the EDT.
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.8:
Update the man page for the rescan and reset subcommands
to reflect that you can now use a device name and unit
number with them.
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 3 days
ifconfig doesn't correctly infer mlx interfaces' module names, so it will
attempt to load the mlx(4) module even when not necessary.
Reported by: rstone
MFC after: 3 weeks
X-MFC-With: 317755
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
* Exit early if kldload(2) fails (1011259). This is the only change that
affects ifconfig's behavior.
* Close memory and resource leaks (1305624, 1305205, 1007100)
* Mark usage() as _Noreturn (1305806, 1305750)
* Fix some dereference after null checks (1011474, 270774)
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1305624, 1305205, 1007100, 1305806, 1305750, 1011474,
CID: 270774, 1011259
Reviewed by: cem
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10587
camcontrol timestamp -s would somtimes fail due to stack garbage. Zero out
the timestamp parameters to fix it.
Fix another nearby bug, and update the man page.
sbin/camcontrol/timestamp.c:
In set_timestamp(), bzero ts_p prior to creating the timestamp.
Previously stack garbage could cause some tape drives to reject the
timestamp.
In set_timestamp(), check for failures from strptime().
sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.8:
Add the time argument to the -T option to camcontrol timestamp -s
in the long description.
Change the time/date format used in the camcontrol timestamp
example to RFC 2822 format. This fixes a time zone issue with the
original example by specifying the time zone as -0600. Otherwise,
the time zone seems to default to standard time in the current
locale, which makes the time, when reported back from the drive,
1 hour off from the intended setting. This also fixes a duplicate
day of the week ("Wednesday Wed") in the previous example.
Submitted by: Sam Klopsch
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
patm(4) devices.
Maintaining an address family and framework has real costs when we make
infrastructure improvements. In the case of NATM we support no devices
manufactured in the last 20 years and some will not even work in modern
motherboards (some newer devices that patm(4) could be updated to
support apparently exist, but we do not currently have support).
With this change, support remains for some netgraph modules that don't
require NATM support code. It is unclear if all these should remain,
though ng_atmllc certainly stands alone.
Note well: FreeBSD 11 supports NATM and will continue to do so until at
least September 30, 2021. Improvements to the code in FreeBSD 11 are
certainly welcome.
Reviewed by: philip
Approved by: harti
Instead of casting listmax and numdirs to unsigned values just define
them as unsigned and avoid the casts. Use reallocarray(3).
While here, fs_ncg is already unsigned so the cast is unnecessary.
Reviewed by: mckusick
MFC after: 2 weeks
Before this change it was impossible to set number of PKCS#5v2 iterations,
required to set passphrase, if it has two keys and never had any passphrase.
Due to present metadata format limitations there are still cases when number
of iterations can not be changed, but now it works in cases when it can.
PR: 218512
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10338
messages before accessing message fields that may not be present,
removing dead/duplicate/misleading code along the way.
Document the message format for each routing socket message in
route.h.
Fix a bug in usr.bin/netstat introduced in r287351 that resulted in
pointer computation with essentially random 16-bit offsets and
dereferencing of the results.
Reviewed by: ae
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10330
I was swayed a little too quickly when I saw the wiki page discussing
kB vs KiB. Switch back as none of the code in base openly uses
IEC units via humanize_number(3) (which was my next step), and there's
a large degree of dislike with IEC vs more SI-like units.
MFC after: 7 weeks
Submitted by: jhb, rgrimes
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
- Use strtoll(3) instead of atoi(3), because atoi(3) limits the
representable data to INT_MAX. Check the values received from
strtoll(3), trimming trailing whitespace off the end to maintain
POLA.
- Use `KiB` instead of `kB` when describing free space, total space,
etc. I am now fully aware of `KiB` being the IEC standard for 1024
bytes and `kB` being the IEC standard for 1000 bytes.
- Store available number of KiB in `available` so it can be more
easily queried and compared to ensure that there are enough KiB to
store the dump image on disk.
- Print out the reserved space on disk, per `minfree`, so end-users
can troubleshoot why check_space(..) is reporting that there isn't
enough free space.
MFC after: 7 weeks
Reviewed by: Anton Rang <rang@acm.com> (earlier diff), cem (earlier diff)
Tested with: positive/negative cases (see review); make tinderbox
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: D10379
The loop that scans the used inode map when soft updates is in use
assumes that the inosused variable is signed. However, ino_t is
unsigned, so the loop invariant is incorrect and the check for
inosused wrapping to < 0 can never be true.
Instead of checking for wrap after the fact just prevent it from
happening in the first place.
PR: 218592
Submitted by: Todd Miller <todd.miller@courtesan.com>
Reviewed by: mckusick
MFC after: 1 week
The environment variable TMPDIR was copied unchecked into a fixed-size heap
buffer. Use a length-limiting snprintf in place of ordinary sprintf to
prevent the overflow. Long TMPDIR variables can still cause odd truncated
filenames, which may be undesirable.
Reported by: Coverity (CWE-120)
CIDs: 1006706, 1006707
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
When the replay window size is large than UINT8_MAX, add to the request
the SADB_X_EXT_SA_REPLAY extension header that was added in r309144.
Also add support of SADB_X_EXT_NAT_T_TYPE, SADB_X_EXT_NAT_T_SPORT,
SADB_X_EXT_NAT_T_DPORT, SADB_X_EXT_NAT_T_OAI, SADB_X_EXT_NAT_T_OAR,
SADB_X_EXT_SA_REPLAY, SADB_X_EXT_NEW_ADDRESS_SRC, SADB_X_EXT_NEW_ADDRESS_DST
extension headers to the key_debug that is used by `setkey -x`.
Modify kdebug_sockaddr() to use inet_ntop() for IP addresses formatting.
And modify kdebug_sadb_x_policy() to show policy scope and priority.
Reviewed by: gnn, Emeric Poupon
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10375
- State that the units are kB.
- Be more complete/concise in terms of what is required (in this case
`minfree` must be at least `X`kB)
MFC after: 7 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
