LLVM support for enabling KASAN has not yet landed so the option is not
yet usable, but hopefully this will change soon.
Reviewed by: imp, andrew
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29454
This warning is very rarely useful (inline is a hint and not mandatory).
This flag results in many warnings being printed when compiling C++
code that uses the standard library with GCC.
This flag was originally added in back in r94332 but the flag is a no-op
in Clang ("This diagnostic flag exists for GCC compatibility, and has no
effect in Clang"). Removing it should make the GCC build output slightly
more readable.
Reviewed By: jrtc27, imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29235
dvl reported that "make installkernel" failed with "amd64/arm64/i386
kernel requires linker ifunc support." This test should apply to builds
only; the linker is not used at install time.
I think the same (ifunc-supporting) linker used to build the kernel
should be detected at install time in usual cases (and so not trigger
this error). However, there is no reason to disallow the install, if
for some reason the expected linker isn't the one tested at install
time.
PR: 251580
Reported by: dvl
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Similar to r366897, this uses the .incbin directive to pull in a
firmware file's contents into a .fwo file. The same scheme for
computing symbol names from the filename is used as before to maximize
compatiblity and not require rebuilding existing .fwo files for
NO_CLEAN builds. Using ld -o binary requires extra hacks in linkers
to either specify ABI options (e.g. soft- vs hard-float) or to ignore
ABI incompatiblities when linking certain objects (e.g. object files
with only data). Using the compiler driver avoids the need for these
hacks as the compiler driver is able to set all the appropriate ABI
options.
Reviewed by: imp, markj
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27579
This uses the .incbin directive to pull in the MFS image contents.
Using assembly directly ensures that symbols can be defined with the
name and properties (such as .size) desired without having to rename
symbols, etc. via a second objcopy invocation. Since it is compiled
by the C compiler driver, it also avoids the need for all of the
EMBEDFS* make variables.
Suggested by: jrtc27
Reviewed by: kib, markj
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26781
LLVM 11 changed the meaning of '-O' from '-O2' to '-O1', which resulted
in debug kernels (with 'makeoptions DEBUG=-g') being built with inlining
disabled, causing severe performance hit.
The -O2 was already being used for building amd64, powerpc, and powerpcspe.
Discussed with: jrtc27, arichardson, bdragon, jhibbits
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26471
Work around llvm 11 miscompile in 32 bit powerpc that appears to cause ifuncs
to branch to the wrong address by forcing -O2. This worked in previous
versions because -O was mapped to -O2 previously (but is now -O1.)
While here, remove the old temporary workaround from r224882 that does the
opposite thing for powerpc non-DEBUG kernels, bringing it in line with other
platforms that compile at -O2.
This fixes kernel boot on powerpc and powerpcspe after the llvm11 transition.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
I went through the merge and found the rest of the instances where
${MACHINE_ARCH} == "powerpc" was being used to detect 32-bit and adjusted
the rest of the instances to also check for powerpcspe.
mips32* will probably want to do the same.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
The primary benefit is maintaining a completely shared
code base with the community allowing FreeBSD to receive
new features sooner and with less effort.
I would advise against doing 'zpool upgrade'
or creating indispensable pools using new
features until this change has had a month+
to soak.
Work on merging FreeBSD support in to what was
at the time "ZFS on Linux" began in August 2018.
I first publicly proposed transitioning FreeBSD
to (new) OpenZFS on December 18th, 2018. FreeBSD
support in OpenZFS was finally completed in December
2019. A CFT for downstreaming OpenZFS support in
to FreeBSD was first issued on July 8th. All issues
that were reported have been addressed or, for
a couple of less critical matters there are
pull requests in progress with OpenZFS. iXsystems
has tested and dogfooded extensively internally.
The TrueNAS 12 release is based on OpenZFS with
some additional features that have not yet made
it upstream.
Improvements include:
project quotas, encrypted datasets,
allocation classes, vectorized raidz,
vectorized checksums, various command line
improvements, zstd compression.
Thanks to those who have helped along the way:
Ryan Moeller, Allan Jude, Zack Welch, and many
others.
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25872
Assume gcc is at least 6.4, the oldest xtoolchain in the ports tree.
Assume clang is at least 6, which was in 11.2-RELEASE. Drop conditions
for older compilers.
Reviewed by: imp (earlier version), emaste, jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24802
This is a general cleanup of the relocatable kernel support on powerpc,
needed to enable kernel ifuncs.
* Fix some relocatable issues in the kernel linker, and change to using
a RELOCATABLE_KERNEL #define instead of #ifdef __powerpc__ for parts that
other platforms can use in the future if they wish to have ET_DYN kernels.
* Get rid of the DB_STOFFS hack now that the kernel is relocated to the DMAP
properly across the board on powerpc64.
* Add powerpc64 and powerpc32 ifunc functionality.
* Allow AIM64 virtual mode OF kernels to run from the DMAP like other AIM64
by implementing a virtual mode restart. This fixes the runtime address on
PowerMac G5.
* Fix symbol relocation problems on post-relocation kernels by relocating
the symbol table.
* Add an undocumented method for supplying kernel symbols on powernv and
other powerpc machines using linux-style kernel/initrd loading -- If
you pass the kernel in as the initrd as well, the copy resident in initrd
will be used as a source for symbols when initializing the debugger.
This method is subject to removal once we have a better way of doing this.
Approved by: jhibbits
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23156
-fno-common will become the default in GCC10/LLVM11. Plenty of work has been
put in to make sure our world builds are no -fno-common clean, so let's slap
the build with this until it becomes the compiler default to ensure we don't
regress.
At this time, we will not be enforcing -fno-common on ports builds. I
suspect most ports will be or quickly become -fno-common clean as they're
naturally built against compilers that default to it, so this will hopefully
become a non-issue in due time. The exception to this, which is actually the
status quo, is that kmods built from ports will continue to build with
-fno-common.
As of the time of writing, I intend to also make stable/12 -fno-common
clean. What's been done will be MFC'd to stable/11 if it's easily applicable
and/or not much work to massage it into being functional, but I anticipate
adding -fcommon to stable/11 builds to maintain its ability to be built with
newer compilers for the rest of its lifetime instead of putting in a third
branch's worth of effort.
Fix the old-style build by using ${SRCTOP} instead of a weird
construct that only works for new-style build.
Simplify the building of keymap files by using macros
Move atkbdmap.h in files.x86
This has been broken since r296899 which removed the implicit
dependency on /usr/share.
lld on RISC-V is not yet able to handle undefined weak symbols for
non-PIC code in the code model (medany/medium) used by the RISC-V
kernel.
Both GCC and clang emit an auipc / addi pair of instructions to
generate an address relative to the current PC with a 31-bit offset.
Undefined weak symbols need to have an address of 0, but the kernel
runs with PC values much greater than 2^31, so there is no way to
construct a NULL pointer as a PC-relative value. The bfd linker
rewrites the instruction pair to use lui / addi with values of 0 to
force a NULL pointer address. (There are similar cases for 'ld'
becoming auipc / ld that bfd rewrites to lui / ld with an address of
0.)
To work around this, compile the kernel with -fPIE when using lld.
This does not make the kernel position-independent, but it does
force the compiler to indirect address lookups through GOT entries
(so auipc / ld against a GOT entry to fetch the address). This
adds extra memory indirections for global symbols, so should be
disabled once lld is finally fixed.
A few 'la' instructions in locore that depend on PC-relative
addressing to load physical addresses before paging is enabled have to
use auipc / addi and not indirect via GOT entries, so change those to
use 'lla' which always uses auipc / addi for both PIC and non-PIC.
Submitted by: jrtc27
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23064
other files.
Arm and mips systems need to replace the SYSTEM_LD variable because they
need to create intermediate files which are post-processed with objcopy to
create the final .TARGET file. Previously they did so by pasting the full
expansion of SYSTEM_LD with the output filename replaced. This means
changing SYSTEM_LD in kern.pre.mk means you need to chase down anything that
replaces it and figure out how it differs so you can paste your changes in
there too.
Now there is a SYSTEM_LD_BASECMD variable that holds the entire basic kernel
linker command without the input and output files. This will allow arm and
mips makefiles to create their custom versions by refering to
SYSTEM_LD_BASECMD, which then becomes the one place where you have to make
changes to the basic linker command args.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22921
Update the NetBSD Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) runtime to work in
the FreeBSD kernel. It is a useful tool for finding data races between
threads executing on different CPUs.
This can be enabled by enabling KCSAN in the kernel config, or by using the
GENERIC-KCSAN amd64 kernel. It works on amd64 and arm64, however the later
needs a compiler change to allow -fsanitize=thread that KCSAN uses.
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22315
It was defined with the wrong MACHINE_ARCH previously. This permits
using an MFS image without defining MD_ROOT_SIZE which has various
benefits (one being that the build is able to treat the MFS image as
a dependency and properly re-link the kernel with the new image when
building with NO_CLEAN).
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: DARPA
As part of marching gcc 4.2.1 out of the tree, turn off -Werror on gcc 4.2.1
compiles by default. It generates too many false positives and breaks CI
for no benefit.
Discussed on: arch@
Reviewed by: jhb@, emaste@, pfg@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21378
with an eventual goal to convert all legacl zlib callers to the new zlib
version:
* Move generic zlib shims that are not specific to zlib 1.0.4 to
sys/dev/zlib.
* Connect new zlib (1.2.11) to the zlib kernel module, currently built
with Z_SOLO.
* Prefix the legacy zlib (1.0.4) with 'zlib104_' namespace.
* Convert sys/opencrypto/cryptodeflate.c to use new zlib.
* Remove bundled zlib 1.2.3 from ZFS and adapt it to new zlib and make
it depend on the zlib module.
* Fix Z_SOLO build of new zlib.
PR: 229763
Submitted by: Yoshihiro Ota <ota j email ne jp>
Reviewed by: markm (sys/dev/zlib/zlib_kmod.c)
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19706
The upstream implementation of -z ifunc-noplt disallows its combination
with -z text. The option does not have much significance for kernel
builds, though.
Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
Discussed with: emaste
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20260
add gcov support and export results as files in debugfs
Reviewed by: hps@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: iX Systems
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19260
This will allow multiple consumers of the coverage data to be compiled
into the kernel together. The only requirement is only one can be
registered at a given point in time, however it is expected they will
only register when the coverage data is needed.
A new kernel conflig option COVERAGE is added. This will allow kcov to
become a module that can be loaded as needed, or compiled into the
kernel.
While here clean up the #include style a little.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18955
When building with KCOV enabled the compiler will insert function calls
to probes allowing us to trace the execution of the kernel from userspace.
These probes are on function entry (trace-pc) and on comparison operations
(trace-cmp).
Userspace can enable the use of these probes on a single kernel thread with
an ioctl interface. It can allocate space for the probe with KIOSETBUFSIZE,
then mmap the allocated buffer and enable tracing with KIOENABLE, with the
trace mode being passed in as the int argument. When complete KIODISABLE
is used to disable tracing.
The first item in the buffer is the number of trace event that have
happened. Userspace can write 0 to this to reset the tracing, and is
expected to do so on first use.
The format of the buffer depends on the trace mode. When in PC tracing just
the return address of the probe is stored. Under comparison tracing the
comparison type, the two arguments, and the return address are traced. The
former method uses on entry per trace event, while the later uses 4. As
such they are incompatible so only a single mode may be enabled.
KCOV is expected to help fuzzing the kernel, and while in development has
already found a number of issues. It is required for the syzkaller system
call fuzzer [1]. Other kernel fuzzers could also make use of it, either
with the current interface, or by extending it with new modes.
A man page is currently being worked on and is expected to be committed
soon, however having the code in the kernel now is useful for other
developers to use.
[1] https://github.com/google/syzkaller
Submitted by: Mitchell Horne <mhorne063@gmail.com> (Earlier version)
Reviewed by: kib
Testing by: tuexen
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation (Mitchell Horne)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14599
This allows us to build the ubsan code added in r340189 into the kernel
with the KUBSAN option. This will report when undefined behaviour is
detected in the currently running kernel.
As it can be large, the kernel is 65MB on arm64, loader may not be able to
load the kernel on all architectures so is disabled by default for now.
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Tested with ifunc resolvers in the kernel and module with calls from
kernel to kernel, module to kernel, and module to module.
Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
Approved by: re (gjb)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17370
The amd64 kernel started using ifunc for a variety of functions with
arch-specific implementations, and we would like to make use of the
same functionality on i386 and as much as possible avoid divergence
between i386 and amd64. In particular, future changes for security
improvements and mitigations may rely on ifunc support.
Approved by: re (kib)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Per r338251, this ensures that ifunc calls have the same ordinary
function calls.
Reviewed by: emaste (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16750
Avoid pulling in all of the <sys/proc.h> dependencies by
automatically generating a stripped down thread_lite exporting
only the fields of interest. The field declarations are type checked
against the original and the offsets of the generated result is
automatically checked.
kib has expressed disagreement and would have preferred to simply
use genassym style offsets (which loses type check enforcement).
jhb has expressed dislike of it due to header pollution and a
duplicate structure. He would have preferred to just have defined
thread in _thread.h. Nonetheless, he admits that this is the only
viable solution at the moment.
The impetus for this came from mjg's D15331:
"Inline critical_enter/exit for amd64"
Reviewed by: jeff
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16078
As of r333461 we require ifunc support to link a working amd64 kernel.
The default in-tree bootstrap linker is lld and it has the required
support, as does any modern out-of-tree binutils linker. The in-tree
GNU ld is from binutils 2.17.50 and it does not have ifunc support,
so produce an error rather than a broken kernel.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15378
Read locking is over used in the kernel to guarantee liveness. This API makes
it easy to provide livenes guarantees without atomics.
Includes epoch_test kernel module to stress test the API.
Documentation will follow initial use case.
Test case and improvements to preemption handling in response to discussion
with mjg@
Reviewed by: imp@, shurd@
Approved by: sbruno@
separate 2M pages. The binutils default for max-page-size and
common-page-size used to produce this result. By setting these
values, we can nudge lld to also separate these sections into separate
2M pages.
Reviewed by: jhb, kib
Discussed with: emaste
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: D14282
