In SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, if you specify both read and
write channels, the existing code first acts on the
read channel, but as a side effect it updates the
arguments (maxfrags, fragsz) passed by the caller according
to acceptable values for the read channel, and then uses the
modified values to act on the write channel.
The problem with this approach is that, given a
(maxfrags, fragsz) user-specified value, the actual
values computed by the read and write channels may differ:
e.g. the read channel might want to allocate more fragments
than what the user specified because it has no side-effects
on the delay and it helps in case of slow readers,
whereas the write channel needs to use as few fragments
as possible to keep the audio latency low (very important
with telephony apps).
This patch stores the values computed by the read channel
into temproary variables so the write channel will use
the actual arguments of the ioctl.
This patch is very helpful with telephony apps such as asterisk.
Submitted by: luigi
Approved by: netchild (mentor)
- Added new codec id for CX20468-21 and VIA1617A.
Submitted by: Chen Lihong <lihong.chen@gmail.com>
- Re-enable SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN, but set the default level as 0 (mute)
Suggested by: luigi
mixer.c:
- Set default value for SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN as 0 (mute) to avoid
feedback problems on some laptops (was disabled by jhb during
ac97.c revision 1.42).
Approved by: netchild (mentor)
erratic system slowdown (beaten to a pulp) and possible panic. This
issue has bugged me for as long as I could remember, until I
realized that it is possible for register base offset to hold zero
value which is definitely a "FALSE".
Approved by: netchild (mentor)
compatible AC97 codec.
- As the driver supports so many variants, create a table ids for
ease of probing and maintenance.
Submitted by: yongari
Reviewed/Tested by: multimedia@
- From luigi:
The code to compute fragment sizes in the ich driver almost
invariably ends up using the full buffer available, no matter
how the user specifies fragment size and number.
With audio telephony (8khz, 16bit-stereo) and the 16k buffer
size this results in an unbearable 500ms delay.
This patch makes sure that we never use more than 4 fragments,
(i don't think we need more unless there are huge interrupt
servicing latencies), and obey to the requested fragment size,
so that latency is acceptable.
Based on this (and after much regression tests), I can conclude
that this driver works best with 2 fragments, thus solving various
long standing issues of ICH driver not capable to flush or play
short files perfectly.
Suggested by: luigi (the idea of smaller fragments)
- MPSAFE conversion.
Approved by: netchild (mentor)
distinct hardware playback channels. DAC configuration can be
accessed through kernel hint - hint.pcm.<unit>.dac="val" with
following possible values:
0 = Enable both DACs (default)
1 = Enable single DAC (DAC1)
2 = Enable single DAC (DAC2)
3 = Enable both DACs, swap position (DAC2 comes first instead
of DAC1)
Special case for ES1370:
Unlike ES1371,2,3/CT5880, volume for each DAC 1 and 2 can be
controlled indepedently (synth for DAC1, pcm for DAC2). It is
possible that user will confuse by this behaviour, since both
DACs are enabled by default. Thus, provide a knob through sysctl
hw.snd.pcm<unit>.single_pcm_mixer:
0 = each DACs will be controlled separately (synth/pcm).
1 = combine both DACs volume mixer controller into a single
"pcm" (default)
As a side note, fixed rate operation (provided by previous
commit) is not a mandatory if the configuration space does not
involve DAC2 (perhaps disabled by user through the above kernel
hint). Unlike DAC2, DAC1 has its own register / control space,
not affected by the speed settings of ADC.
Tested by: multimedia@
Approved by: netchild (mentor)
mask to recdev_l and recdev_r, since each have its own unique mask.
Submitted by: Watanabe Kazuhiro <CQG00620@nifty.ne.jp>
Approved by: netchild (mentor)
just discard the received frame and reuse the old mbuf.
This should prevent the connection from stalling after high network traffic.
MFC after: 2 weeks
a new mbuf, just discard the received frame and reuse the old mbuf.
This should fix kernel panics on high network traffic.
Obtained from: NetBSD (joerg@)
MFC after: 2 weeks
It may be the case that you may hear some unwanted noise while
playing back with 24/32 bit. This is a problem in the USB system.
Explanation from Hans Petter Selasky:
---snip---
The current USB sound driver only uses one isochronous
buffer, that is restarted when it is completed. This will lead to a short
period of time, +1ms, where no sound data is sent to the external USB device.
Depending on the load of your computer, this can be as much as 50ms. So the
USB sound driver must use 2 isochronous transfers. At the beginning one will
queue both. Then these are restarted on completion. This will result in a
constant-rate data stream to the external sound device, a minimum sound
buffer equal to the size of the isochronous buffer, and possibly the sound
will reach your ears with less delay. Little delay is a result of constant
data rate. Currently only my USB driver will support that. If one tries that
with the USB driver in *BSD, then it will crash at the first moment one gets
a buffer underrun.
---snip---
Submitted by: Kazuhito HONDA <kazuhito@ph.noda.tus.ac.jp>
Mono-recording still not tested by: julian
- several TerraTec TValue [1]
- PixelView PlayTV Pro REV-4C [2]
In case you have the PixelView card, please tell us the "pciconf -v -l"
output on multimedia@FreeBSD.org if it works. There are revisions out there
which may not work and we need to know which ones work.
PR: 53383 [1], 76002 [2]
Submitted by: Tanja Wittke <tawi@gruft.de> [1], barner [1],
Dan Angelescu <mrhsaacdoh@yahoo.com> [2]
MFC after: 2 months
This is the only file of > 1700 files in a buildkernel here doing that.
It makes reproducible builds (same source => same binary) impossible.
Spotted by: devel/ccache
from the printer and discarding the data even if the ulpt device
was opened for reading. This resulted in crashes because two
conconcurrent read transfers were using the same transfer structure.
PR: usb/88886
Reported By: Alex Pivovarov
MFC after: 1 week
rather than in ifindex_table[]; all (except one) accesses are
through ifp anyway. IF_LLADDR() works faster, and all (except
one) ifaddr_byindex() users were converted to use ifp->if_addr.
- Stop storing a (pointer to) Ethernet address in "struct arpcom",
and drop the IFP2ENADDR() macro; all users have been converted
to use IF_LLADDR() instead.
The following repo-copies were made (by Mark Murray):
sys/i386/isa/spkr.c -> sys/dev/speaker/spkr.c
sys/i386/include/speaker.h -> sys/dev/speaker/speaker.h
share/man/man4/man4.i386/spkr.4 -> share/man/man4/spkr.4
copy of Ethernet address.
- Change iso88025_ifattach() and fddi_ifattach() to accept MAC
address as an argument, similar to ether_ifattach(), to make
this work.
overruns and number of watchdog timeouts.
- Do not log(9) RX overrun events, since this pessimizes
things under load [1].
- Do not increase if->if_oerrors in em_watchdog(), since
this leads to counter slipping back, when if->if_oerrors
is recalculated in em_update_stats_counters(). Instead
increase watchdog counter in em_watchdog() and take it
into account in em_update_stats_counters().
Submitted by: ade [1]
- disable jumbo frame support on strict alignment architectures due
to the limitation of hardware. The driver needs a fix-up code for
RX side. The fix will show up in near future.
- fix endian issue for 82544 on PCI-X bus. I couldn't test this as
I don't have the NIC/hardware.
- prefer PCIR_BAR to hardcoded EM_MMBA.
- Properly checks for for 64bit BAR [1]
- replace inl/outl with bus_space(9) [1]
- fix endian issue on VLAN handling.
- reorder header files and remove unnecessary one.
Reviewed by: cognet
No response from: pdeuskar, tackerman
Obtained from: OpenBSD [1]
the RocketPort unit number in the name of the devices. This means that
unit 0 device names will change from ttyR0 .. ttyRf to ttyR00 .. ttyR0f.
Reviewed by: phk
acpi_resource change was a minor nit offered as an early candidate for
the recent ACPICA import problem and the acpi.c change is one I need to
test still that makes the ordered probing of system devices actually work
as advertised (probe devices in order based on the type of device rather
than in the order we encounter them in the device tree).
entry that is not zero, assume that it is really a hard-wired IRQ (commonly
used for APIC routing) and not a source index. In practice, we've only
ever seen source indices of 0 for legitimate non-hard-wired _PRT entries.
Reviewed by: njl
Tested by: Alex Lyashkov shadow at psoft dot net
MFC after: 2 weeks
Intel's web site requires some minor tweaks to get it to work:
- The driver seems to have been released with full WMI tracing enabled,
and makes references to some WMI APIs, namely IoWMIRegistrationControl(),
WmiQueryTraceInformation() and WmiTraceMessage(). Only the first
one is ever called (during intialization). These have been implemented
as do-nothing stubs for now. Also added a definition for STATUS_NOT_FOUND
to ntoskrnl_var.h, which is used as a return code for one of the WMI
routines.
- The driver references KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel() and KeLowerIrql()
(the latter as a function, which is unusual because normally
KeLowerIrql() is a macro in the Windows DDK that calls KfLowewIrql()).
I'm not sure why these are being called since they're not really
part of WDM. Presumeably they're being used for backwards
compatibility with old versions of Windows. These have been
implemented in subr_hal.c. (Note that they're _stdcall routines
instead of _fastcall.)
- When querying the OID_802_11_BSSID_LIST OID to get a BSSID list,
you don't know ahead of time how many networks the NIC has found
during scanning, so you're allowed to pass 0 as the list length.
This should cause the driver to return an 'insufficient resources'
error and set the length to indicate how many bytes are actually
needed. However for some reason, the Intel driver does not honor
this convention: if you give it a length of 0, it returns some
other error and doesn't tell you how much space is really needed.
To get around this, if using a length of 0 yields anything besides
the expected error case, we arbitrarily assume a length of 64K.
This is similar to the hack that wpa_supplicant uses when doing
a BSSID list query.
for code to start out on one CPU when thunking into Windows
mode in ctxsw_utow(), and then be pre-empted and migrated to another
CPU before thunking back to UNIX mode in ctxsw_wtou(). This is
bad, because then we can end up looking at the wrong 'thread environment
block' when trying to come back to UNIX mode. To avoid this, we now
pin ourselves to the current CPU when thunking into Windows code.
Few other cleanups, since I'm here:
- Get rid of the ndis_isr(), ndis_enable_interrupt() and
ndis_disable_interrupt() wrappers from kern_ndis.c and just invoke
the miniport's methods directly in the interrupt handling routines
in subr_ndis.c. We may as well lose the function call overhead,
since we don't need to export these things outside of ndis.ko
now anyway.
- Remove call to ndis_enable_interrupt() from ndis_init() in if_ndis.c.
We don't need to do it there anyway (the miniport init routine handles
it, if needed).
- Fix the logic in NdisWriteErrorLogEntry() a little.
- Change some NDIS_STATUS_xxx codes in subr_ntoskrnl.c into STATUS_xxx
codes.
- Handle kthread_create() failure correctly in PsCreateSystemThread().
since the link takes a bit to negotiate, the information is pretty
much never available during the probe. As such, the boot output
pretty much always prints N/A for speed and duplex. Since we print
out the output of ifconfig during the user space boot, this early
boot information is also generally redundant, and added to the noise.
MFC after: 2 weeks
- Prefer '_' to ' ', as it results in more easily parsed results in
memory monitoring tools such as vmstat.
- Remove punctuation that is incompatible with using memory type names
as file names, such as '/' characters.
- Disambiguate some collisions by adding subsystem prefixes to some
memory types.
- Generally prefer lower case to upper case.
- If the same type is defined in multiple architecture directories,
attempt to use the same name in additional cases.
Not all instances were caught in this change, so more work is required to
finish this conversion. Similar changes are required for UMA zone names.
in bytes to start off with. This caused the GPT geom sniffer to attempt
a seek just back from the end of the 'disk', which resulted in a > 4G
seek, causing gdb psim to exit since it only supports 32-bit seeks.
The size of the disk should really be specified in the psim device tree,
but for now do the minimal amount of work to get psim to run again.
aac_alloc_sync_fib(). aac_alloc_sync_fib() will assert that the I/O locks
are held. This fixes a panic on system boot up when the aac(4) device's
bus_generic_attach() routine is called.
Reviewed by: scottl
- Return EINVAL if play_format or rec_format is set but the corresponding
sample rate is 0.
- Don't try to set the playback or recording format to 0. Previously,
issuing an AIOSFMT ioctl with an all-zeroes snd_chan_param would
trigger a KASSERT in chn_fmtchain(); I'm unsure about the effects on
a kernel without INVARIANTS. After this commit, issuing AIOSFMT with
an all-zeroes snd_chan_param is equivalent to issuing AIOGFMT.
MFC after: 2 weeks
actual resource values we received from the system rather than the range
we requested. Since we request a range starting at 0, we would record
that number. Later, since this == 0, we'd allocate again. However,
we wouldn't write the new resource into the BAR. This resulted in
a resource leak as well as a BAR that couldn't access the resource at
all since rman_get_start, et al, were wrong.
MFC After: 1 week (assuming RELENG_6 is open for business)
the ifp, so you can't call it before doing if_alloc(). Also, there's
really no need to call it here anyway: the code I originally ported from
OpenBSD incorrectly set the station address only once at device attach
time, instead of setting in txp_init(). This meant you couldn't change
the address with ifconfig txp0 ether xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx. I added the
call to txp_set_filter() in txp_init() to correct this, but forgot to
remove the call from txp_attach(). Until now, it never mattered.
With this fix, the txp driver tests good:
txp0: <3Com 3cR990-TX-97 Etherlink with 3XP Processor> port 0xb800-0xb87f mem 0xe6800000-0xe683ffff irq 12 at device 10.0 on pci0
txp0: Ethernet address: 00:01:03:d4:91:4f
and channel to ifconfig. Also use the SSID and channel info from
the association info that we already have instead of using ndis_get_info()
to ask the driver for it again.
o Fix typo in comment
o s/-100/BUS_PROBE_GENERIC/
o s/err/error/ for consistency
o Remove non-applicable comment
o Allow uart_bus_probe() to return the predefined BUS_PROBE_*
contants. In this case: explicitly test for error > 0.
I had to initialize the ifnet a bit earlier in attach so that the
if_printf()'s in vr_reset() didn't explode with a page fault.
- Use M_ZERO with contigmalloc() rather than an explicit bzero.
even initialized it, but it never used it.
- Use callout_*() to manage the callout.
- Use m_devget() to copy data out of the rx buffers rather than doing it
all by hand.
- Use m_getcl() to allocate mbuf clusters rather than doing it all by hand.
- Don't free the software descriptor for a rx ring entry if we can't
allocate an mbuf cluster for it. We left a dangling pointer and never
reallocated the entry anyway. OpenBSD's code (from which this was
derived) has the same bug.
Tested by: NO ONE (despite repeated requests)
Reviewed by: wpaul (5)
o Oxford Semiconductor PCI Dual Port Serial
o Netmos Nm9845 PCI Bridge with Dual UART
Add PCI IDs for single-port cards:
o Various SIIG Cyber Serial
o Oxford Semiconductor OXCB950 UART
Update description as per puc(4).
immediately, back off to the next higher Cx sleep state. Some machines
with a Via chipset report a valid C3 but a register read doesn't actually
halt the CPU. This would cause the machine to appear unresponsive as it
repeatedly called cpu_idle() which immediately returned. Causing interrupts
(i.e. by pressing the power button) would cause the system to make forward
progress, showing that it wasn't actually hung.
Also, enable interrupts a little earlier. We don't need them disabled
to calculate the delta time for the read.
Reported by: silby
MFC after: 2 weeks
and increase flexibility to allow various different approaches to be tried
in the future.
- Split struct ithd up into two pieces. struct intr_event holds the list
of interrupt handlers associated with interrupt sources.
struct intr_thread contains the data relative to an interrupt thread.
Currently we still provide a 1:1 relationship of events to threads
with the exception that events only have an associated thread if there
is at least one threaded interrupt handler attached to the event. This
means that on x86 we no longer have 4 bazillion interrupt threads with
no handlers. It also means that interrupt events with only INTR_FAST
handlers no longer have an associated thread either.
- Renamed struct intrhand to struct intr_handler to follow the struct
intr_foo naming convention. This did require renaming the powerpc
MD struct intr_handler to struct ppc_intr_handler.
- INTR_FAST no longer implies INTR_EXCL on all architectures except for
powerpc. This means that multiple INTR_FAST handlers can attach to the
same interrupt and that INTR_FAST and non-INTR_FAST handlers can attach
to the same interrupt. Sharing INTR_FAST handlers may not always be
desirable, but having sio(4) and uhci(4) fight over an IRQ isn't fun
either. Drivers can always still use INTR_EXCL to ask for an interrupt
exclusively. The way this sharing works is that when an interrupt
comes in, all the INTR_FAST handlers are executed first, and if any
threaded handlers exist, the interrupt thread is scheduled afterwards.
This type of layout also makes it possible to investigate using interrupt
filters ala OS X where the filter determines whether or not its companion
threaded handler should run.
- Aside from the INTR_FAST changes above, the impact on MD interrupt code
is mostly just 's/ithread/intr_event/'.
- A new MI ddb command 'show intrs' walks the list of interrupt events
dumping their state. It also has a '/v' verbose switch which dumps
info about all of the handlers attached to each event.
- We currently don't destroy an interrupt thread when the last threaded
handler is removed because it would suck for things like ppbus(8)'s
braindead behavior. The code is present, though, it is just under
#if 0 for now.
- Move the code to actually execute the threaded handlers for an interrrupt
event into a separate function so that ithread_loop() becomes more
readable. Previously this code was all in the middle of ithread_loop()
and indented halfway across the screen.
- Made struct intr_thread private to kern_intr.c and replaced td_ithd
with a thread private flag TDP_ITHREAD.
- In statclock, check curthread against idlethread directly rather than
curthread's proc against idlethread's proc. (Not really related to intr
changes)
Tested on: alpha, amd64, i386, sparc64
Tested on: arm, ia64 (older version of patch by cognet and marcel)
to the actual dates when code actually changed. Also add special case
link state change handling for RELENG_5, which doesn't have
if_link_state_change(). No actual operational changes are done.
of the PCIR_HDRTYPE register. It's the value returned from this
read access that determines whether or not we decide a device is
present at the current slot index. For some reason that I can't
adequately explain, this read fails on my machine when probing the
USB controller on my machine (which happens a multifunction device
at slot index 3 hung off the PCI-PCI bridge on the AMD8111 (bus
index 1)). The read will return 0xFF even though it should return
0x80 to indicate the presence of a multifunction device.
As near as I can tell, there's some timing issue involved with reading
the 'dead' slot indexes 0 through 2 that causes the read of the actual
device at slot 3 to fail. I tried a couple of different tricks to
correct the problem (the patch to amd64/pci/pci_cfgreg.c fixes it
for the amd64 arch), but adding this delay is the only thing that
always allows the USB controllers to be correctly probed 100% of the
time. Whatever the problem is, it's likely confined to the AMD8111
chipset. However, a simple 1us delay is fairly harmless and should
have no side effects for other hardware. I consider this to be
voodoo, but it's fairly benign voodoo and it makes my USB keyboard
and mouse work again.
Note that this is the second time that I've had to resort to a
1us delay to fix a PCI-related problem with this AMD8111/Opteron
system (the first being a fix I made a while back to the NDISulator).
It's possible the delay really belongs in the cfgreg code itself,
or that pci_cfgreg needs some custom hackery for an errata in the
8111. (I checked but couldn't find any documented errata on AMD's
site that could account for these problems.)
- Move hardware counter reading/zeroing to hme_tick(). This saves
8 register access per interrupt. [1]
- Use imax macro for getting max. argument between two integers.
- Invoke bus_dmamap_sync(9) first before freeing mbuf.
- Check driver queue first to reduce locking operation in hme_start_locked()
and interrupt handler.
- Simplyfy watchdog timer setup in interrupt handler.
- Don't log normal errors such as RX overrun. If we have DMA stuck
condition, reinitialize the driver and log it.
Reviewed by: marius
Obtained from: OpenBSD [1]
confused with the Credit Card Adapter II and its spawn (which the xe
driver supports). These changes get my card probing and attaching. I
recently won one of these (and a NEC rebadged version) in an lot
auction. The NEC didn't work, so I took it apart and found the
MB86960A chip and then modified if_fe_pccard.c to attach. I can't
test this card further since I have no dongle for this card.
is on AC power (i.e. not a laptop). This allows power_profile to run once
for desktop systems as well, for instance, to set C3 or CPU frequency.
MFC after: 2 weeks
support the CM-battery interface. Smart batteries can eventually be
supported without ACPI via a separate SMBus interface. The ACPI interface
uses the embedded controller for reading/writing to the SMBus, and normal
ASL definitions for locating the battery controller (since SMBus can't be
enumerated.) Also import definitions for the smart battery interface.
This was written by Hans Petter Selasky with minor cleanups from myself.
Submitted by: Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky / c2i.net>
* Use ACPI_BATT_UNKNOWN instead of constants
* Use maxunit instead of a count of devices since we may have sparse
battery devices in the future. Only userland should be using unit
numbers anyway, so provide a translation function. (Kernel use of
batteries should be restricted to looking up a device_t and calling
methods directly.
* Don't check acpi_BatteryIsPresent() in acpi_battery. Leave it up to
the hardware-specific driver (i.e. cmbat) since smart batteries seem
to not report the "battery present" flag.
* Convert mA to mW if the battery uses those units. CM-batteries only
used mW so this deficiency went unnoticed.
* Clean strings reported in the battery info from any control chars.
* Only dereference the unit from ioctl_arg if the full struct is present.
Unit wouldn't have been used later if it wasn't present but this is
cleaner. Translate the unit if it's not ACPI_BATTERY_ALL_UNITS.
* bzero structs before returning them to usermode for future compat.
Most of this work was submitted by Hans Petter Selasky and then majorly
reworked by myself.
Submitted by: Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky / c2i.net>
attach routine. Go ahead and ask for it in the probe routine and be
just as wrong as all the other cards that ask for it there...
# this gets the RTL8019 on a SBC at work fully functional. 6.0 still treats
# the 8019 as a generic NE-2000, so these changes aren't relevant there.
ed_probe_rtl80x9. In the pci case we call ed_probe_rtl80x9 first. In
the PCI case we were using the correct nic_offset by accident because
softc is initialized to zero. In the isa case we were using the wrong
value by accident, since ed_probe_WD80x3 sets the offset value to
0x10. This lead to the identification routines failing. Fix this
problem by always initalizing the nic_offset and asic_offset before
making ed_{asic,nic}_{in,out}* calls.
- Destroy mutex in case of attach failure. [1]
- Lock properly em_watchdog(). [1]
- Lock properly em_sysctl_int_delay(). [1]
- Remove unused global adapter linked list.
- Remove unused dma_size field from struct em_dma_alloc.
- Do not touch interface statistics, that must be edited
only by upper layers. [1]
Submitted by: yongari [1]
o Do not mask the RX overrun interrupt.
o Rewrite em_intr():
- Axe EM_MAX_INTR.
- Cycle acknowledging interrupts and processing
packets until zero interrupt cause register is
read.
- If RX overrun comes in log this fact. [ NetBSD also
resets adapter in this case, but my tests showed that
this is not needed and only pessimizes behavior under
heavy load. ]
- Since almost all functions is rewritten, style the
remaining lines.
This fixes em(4) interfaces wedging under high load.
In collaboration with: wpaul, cognet
Obtained from: NetBSD
flag. This fixes panic, when 'ifconfig em0 down' was called and it calls
em_stop() while the em_process_receive_interrupts() has temporarily
dropped the lock.
sampling rate:
- Improve vchan chn_setspeed() strategy. Try to avoid FEEDER_RATE
on parent channel if the requested value is not supported
by the hardware.
- Fix vchan default speed calculation. In any case, vchan should
rely on parent bufsoft speed instead of bufhard since it is
possible that the entire feeder chain might involve FEEDER_RATE.
This is possible under extreme, rare condition if the above
chn_setspeed() strategy failed.
Approved by: netchild (mentor)
- Change ndis_return() from a DPC to a workitem so that it doesn't
run at DISPATCH_LEVEL (with the dispatcher lock held).
- In if_ndis.c, submit packets to the stack via (*ifp->if_input)() in
a workitem instead of doing it directly in ndis_rxeof(), because
ndis_rxeof() runs in a DPC, and hence at DISPATCH_LEVEL. This
implies that the 'dispatch level' mutex for the current CPU is
being held, and we don't want to call if_input while holding
any locks.
- Reimplement IoConnectInterrupt()/IoDisconnectInterrupt(). The original
approach I used to track down the interrupt resource (by scanning
the device tree starting at the nexus) is prone to problems when
two devices share an interrupt. (E.g removing ndis1 might disable
interrupts for ndis0.) The new approach is to multiplex all the
NDIS interrupts through a common internal dispatcher (ntoskrnl_intr())
and allow IoConnectInterrupt()/IoDisconnectInterrupt() to add or
remove interrupts from the dispatch list.
- Implement KeAcquireInterruptSpinLock() and KeReleaseInterruptSpinLock().
- Change the DPC and workitem threads to use the KeXXXSpinLock
API instead of mtx_lock_spin()/mtx_unlock_spin().
- Simplify the NdisXXXPacket routines by creating an actual
packet pool structure and using the InterlockedSList routines
to manage the packet queue.
- Only honor the value returned by OID_GEN_MAXIMUM_SEND_PACKETS
for serialized drivers. For deserialized drivers, we now create
a packet array of 64 entries. (The Microsoft DDK documentation
says that for deserialized miniports, OID_GEN_MAXIMUM_SEND_PACKETS
is ignored, and the driver for the Marvell 8335 chip, which is
a deserialized miniport, returns 1 when queried.)
- Clean up timer handling in subr_ntoskrnl.
- Add the following conditional debugging code:
NTOSKRNL_DEBUG_TIMERS - add debugging and stats for timers
NDIS_DEBUG_PACKETS - add extra sanity checking for NdisXXXPacket API
NTOSKRNL_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS - add test for spinning too long
- In kern_ndis.c, always start the HAL first and shut it down last,
since Windows spinlocks depend on it. Ntoskrnl should similarly be
started second and shut down next to last.
the descriptors set.
- In em_process_receive_interrupts(), call bus_dmamap_sync() for the
descriptors set each time we modify one descriptor, instead of doing it only
at the function exit, to make sure the adapters know he can re-use the
descriptor.
This helps on arm with write-back data cache (and possibly on other arches
with bounce pages, I don't know) under heavy network load. Without this,
if we attempt to process more than num_rx_desc descriptors, the adapter
would just stop processing rx interrupts.
the former is the ISA part, not the latter.
MFC After 6.0 is unfrozen (this bug doesn't exist in 6.0 because I didn't
MFC the rtl80x9 changes for ISA due to an error on my part)
to the 100/1000 BCM5400 phy. This fixes the problem with
the GEM port not syncing up on Sawtooth G4's.
Obtained from: NetBSD
Reported by: Ben Rosengart <ben + freebsd org at narcissus net>
cards and teach the re(4) driver to attach to revision 3 cards.
Submitted by: Fredrik Lindberg fli+freebsd-current at shapeshifter dot se
MFC after: 2 weeks
Reviewed by: imp, mdodd
originally wrote it for 4.x and hasn't really had the time to fully update
it to 5.x and later. Also, the author doesn't use the hardware anymore as
well. If someone does need this driver they can always resurrect it from
the Attic.
Requested by: Frank Mayhar frank at exit dot com
do not support the GETINFO immediate command, unlike just about every other
variant of the hardware. Also document some magic values and fix some minor
nearby whitespace.
MFC After: 3 days
The receive function em_process_receive_interrupts() unlocks the
adapter while ether_input() processes the packet, and then locks
it back. In the meantime, em_init() may be called, either from
em_watchdog() from softclock interrupt or from the ifconfig(8)
program. The em_init() resets the card, in particular it sets
adapter->next_rx_desc_to_check to 0 and resets hardware RX Head
and Tail descriptor pointers. The loop in
em_process_receive_interrupts() does not expect these things to
change, and a mess may result.
This fixes long wedges of em(4) interfaces receive part under high
load and IP fastforwarding enabled.
PR: kern/87418
Submitted by: Dmitrij Tejblum <tejblum yandex-team.ru>
the ExCA spec, and close cousins:
o Write an activate routine that works.
o merge a couple of items from oldcard before they are lost
o write a deactivate routine
I suspect we're still a ways away from having this work, but maybe for
6.1/5.5?
as a Novell NE-2000. This is necessary for unpatched qemu working
correctly. qemu claims to be a RTL8029, but doesn't implement the
RTL8029 specific registers at this time. I've created patches for
that, but there's no reason we can't use qemu's emulation w/o these
patches. This should make life easier for those folks that boot
FreeBSD via qemu.
ed_probe_generic8390 where we're calling it. It will be done as part
of ed_probe_Novel_generic after things are setup in a way that
ed_probe_generic8390 will grok.
o Fix operator precedence botch that causes a panic when setting the media
type for 10baseT connections.
o Save the type of device so that it prints with the rest of the probe.
# this should make it work with qemu again, but only if it has my patches
# to actually implement the RTL8029 specific registers.
- Use device_printf() and if_printf() and remove nge_unit.
- Use callout_init_mtx() and remove nge_tick_locked() as nge_tick() is now
always called with the driver lock held.
- Use M_ZERO to contigmalloc() when allocating nge_ldata. It was possible
for the random garbage to be used in certain cases otherwise.
- Cleanup attach error handling including no longer leaking nge_ldata.
- Add locking to the ifmedia callouts.
- Lock accesses to if_hwassist and if_capenable in nge_ioctl().
Submitted by: Yuriy N. Shkandybin jura at networks dot ru (1, 3, 4)
Tested by: Yuriy N. Shkandybin jura at networks dot ru
MFC after: 3 days
based on XMAC II chip should be ready for this in their initial
mode of operation, and Yukon-based NICs are configured so by
the driver.
PR: kern/79998
MFC after: 1 month
generic sounding CIS "PCMCIA", "FAST ETHERENT CARD" and a bogus MANFID
code (0xffff and 0x1090). However, since I'm not aware of 'generic'
cards that aren't NE-2000oids, go with that and hope for the best.
First and most importantly, I threw out the thread priority-twiddling
implementation of KeRaiseIrql()/KeLowerIrq()/KeGetCurrentIrql() in
favor of a new scheme that uses sleep mutexes. The old scheme was
really very naughty and sought to provide the same behavior as
Windows spinlocks (i.e. blocking pre-emption) but in a way that
wouldn't raise the ire of WITNESS. The new scheme represents
'DISPATCH_LEVEL' as the acquisition of a per-cpu sleep mutex. If
a thread on cpu0 acquires the 'dispatcher mutex,' it will block
any other thread on the same processor that tries to acquire it,
in effect only allowing one thread on the processor to be at
'DISPATCH_LEVEL' at any given time. It can then do the 'atomic sit
and spin' routine on the spinlock variable itself. If a thread on
cpu1 wants to acquire the same spinlock, it acquires the 'dispatcher
mutex' for cpu1 and then it too does an atomic sit and spin to try
acquiring the spinlock.
Unlike real spinlocks, this does not disable pre-emption of all
threads on the CPU, but it does put any threads involved with
the NDISulator to sleep, which is just as good for our purposes.
This means I can now play nice with WITNESS, and I can safely do
things like call malloc() when I'm at 'DISPATCH_LEVEL,' which
you're allowed to do in Windows.
Next, I completely re-wrote most of the event/timer/mutex handling
and wait code. KeWaitForSingleObject() and KeWaitForMultipleObjects()
have been re-written to use condition variables instead of msleep().
This allows us to use the Windows convention whereby thread A can
tell thread B "wake up with a boosted priority." (With msleep(), you
instead have thread B saying "when I get woken up, I'll use this
priority here," and thread A can't tell it to do otherwise.) The
new KeWaitForMultipleObjects() has been better tested and better
duplicates the semantics of its Windows counterpart.
I also overhauled the IoQueueWorkItem() API and underlying code.
Like KeInsertQueueDpc(), IoQueueWorkItem() must insure that the
same work item isn't put on the queue twice. ExQueueWorkItem(),
which in my implementation is built on top of IoQueueWorkItem(),
was also modified to perform a similar test.
I renamed the doubly-linked list macros to give them the same names
as their Windows counterparts and fixed RemoveListTail() and
RemoveListHead() so they properly return the removed item.
I also corrected the list handling code in ntoskrnl_dpc_thread()
and ntoskrnl_workitem_thread(). I realized that the original logic
did not correctly handle the case where a DPC callout tries to
queue up another DPC. It works correctly now.
I implemented IoConnectInterrupt() and IoDisconnectInterrupt() and
modified NdisMRegisterInterrupt() and NdisMDisconnectInterrupt() to
use them. I also tried to duplicate the interrupt handling scheme
used in Windows. The interrupt handling is now internal to ndis.ko,
and the ndis_intr() function has been removed from if_ndis.c. (In
the USB case, interrupt handling isn't needed in if_ndis.c anyway.)
NdisMSleep() has been rewritten to use a KeWaitForSingleObject()
and a KeTimer, which is how it works in Windows. (This is mainly
to insure that the NDISulator uses the KeTimer API so I can spot
any problems with it that may arise.)
KeCancelTimer() has been changed so that it only cancels timers, and
does not attempt to cancel a DPC if the timer managed to fire and
queue one up before KeCancelTimer() was called. The Windows DDK
documentation seems to imply that KeCantelTimer() will also call
KeRemoveQueueDpc() if necessary, but it really doesn't.
The KeTimer implementation has been rewritten to use the callout API
directly instead of timeout()/untimeout(). I still cheat a little in
that I have to manage my own small callout timer wheel, but the timer
code works more smoothly now. I discovered a race condition using
timeout()/untimeout() with periodic timers where untimeout() fails
to actually cancel a timer. I don't quite understand where the race
is, using callout_init()/callout_reset()/callout_stop() directly
seems to fix it.
I also discovered and fixed a bug in winx32_wrap.S related to
translating _stdcall calls. There are a couple of routines
(i.e. the 64-bit arithmetic intrinsics in subr_ntoskrnl) that
return 64-bit quantities. On the x86 arch, 64-bit values are
returned in the %eax and %edx registers. However, it happens
that the ctxsw_utow() routine uses %edx as a scratch register,
and x86_stdcall_wrap() and x86_stdcall_call() were only preserving
%eax before branching to ctxsw_utow(). This means %edx was getting
clobbered in some cases. Curiously, the most noticeable effect of this
bug is that the driver for the TI AXC110 chipset would constantly drop
and reacquire its link for no apparent reason. Both %eax and %edx
are preserved on the stack now. The _fastcall and _regparm
wrappers already handled everything correctly.
I changed if_ndis to use IoAllocateWorkItem() and IoQueueWorkItem()
instead of the NdisScheduleWorkItem() API. This is to avoid possible
deadlocks with any drivers that use NdisScheduleWorkItem() themselves.
The unicode/ansi conversion handling code has been cleaned up. The
internal routines have been moved to subr_ntoskrnl and the
RtlXXX routines have been exported so that subr_ndis can call them.
This removes the incestuous relationship between the two modules
regarding this code and fixes the implementation so that it honors
the 'maxlen' fields correctly. (Previously it was possible for
NdisUnicodeStringToAnsiString() to possibly clobber memory it didn't
own, which was causing many mysterious crashes in the Marvell 8335
driver.)
The registry handling code (NdisOpen/Close/ReadConfiguration()) has
been fixed to allocate memory for all the parameters it hands out to
callers and delete whem when NdisCloseConfiguration() is called.
(Previously, it would secretly use a single static buffer.)
I also substantially updated if_ndis so that the source can now be
built on FreeBSD 7, 6 and 5 without any changes. On FreeBSD 5, only
WEP support is enabled. On FreeBSD 6 and 7, WPA-PSK support is enabled.
The original WPA code has been updated to fit in more cleanly with
the net80211 API, and to eleminate the use of magic numbers. The
ndis_80211_setstate() routine now sets a default authmode of OPEN
and initializes the RTS threshold and fragmentation threshold.
The WPA routines were changed so that the authentication mode is
always set first, followed by the cipher. Some drivers depend on
the operations being performed in this order.
I also added passthrough ioctls that allow application code to
directly call the MiniportSetInformation()/MiniportQueryInformation()
methods via ndis_set_info() and ndis_get_info(). The ndis_linksts()
routine also caches the last 4 events signalled by the driver via
NdisMIndicateStatus(), and they can be queried by an application via
a separate ioctl. This is done to allow wpa_supplicant to directly
program the various crypto and key management options in the driver,
allowing things like WPA2 support to work.
Whew.
routine, create all the child bio objects before starting the
requests, rather than starting them as created. This closes a race
whereby some number of child operations could complete before the
rest were ever created, and prematurely freeing the parent bio.
This fixes the panics installing in VMWare and qemu
the modified interface that they use. Changes include:
- Register a different interrupt handler for the new interface. This one is
INTR_MPSAFE, not INTR_FAST, and directly processes completions and AIFs.
- Add an event registration and callback mechanism for the ioctl and CAM
modules can know when a resource shortage clears. This condition was
previously fatal in CAM due to programming oversights.
- Fix locking to play better with newbus.
- Provide access methods for talking to cards with the NEWCOMM interface.
- Fix up the CAM module to be better suited for dealing with newer firmware
on the PERC Si/Di series that requires talking to plain SCSI via aac.
- Add a whole slew of new PCI Id's.
Thanks to Adaptec for providing an initial version of this work and for
answering countless questions about it. There are still some rough edges in
this, but it works well enough to commit and test for now.
Obtained from: Adaptec, Inc.
o Rather than just try to turn off EXCA_INTR_RESET, set the entire register
to 0. This is slightly faster, and a better hammer.
o Move attempted clearing of the output enable (EXCA_PWRCTL_OE) back to
after we turn off the power. Modify it to write 0 so that we don't get
Bad Vcc messages on TI bridges (untested, but ru@ sent me a similar patch)
while at the same time avoiding interrupt storms on Ricoh bridges (tested
by me on my Sony).
# Many of my observations of 'breakage' for this patch are due to some bug
# in the load/unload of cbb.ko unlreated to this change. I'll be investigating
# and fixing that bug in the fullness of time.
an allocation. This fixes the malloc 'use after free' panic on boot that
many were seeing. It doesn't solve the problem of the allocations being
cached and then written past their bounds later. That will take more work.
Submitted by: kan
the 5GHz band.
o Enable 802.11a channels scanning for 2915ABG adapters.
o Fix a typo (negociated->negotiated).
With hints from NetBSD.
MFC after: 2 days
- Rename vxfoo() functions to vx_foo() to improve readability and
consistency with other drivers.
- Prefix most the softc members with 'vx_' (the other members already had
the prefix).
- Switch to using callout_init_mtx() and callout_*() rather than
timeout() and untimeout().
- Add some missing calls to if_free() in some failure cases in vx_attach().
- Use if_printf() and remove the unit number from the softc.
- Remove uses of the 'register' keyword and spls.
- Add locked variants of vx_init() and vx_start().
- Add a mutex to the softc and lock it in various appropriate places.
- Setup the interrupt handler last during attach.
Tested by: imp
MFC after: 1 week
if (foo);
bar();
to:
if (foo)
bar();
Really, really nasty bug and a very nice catch of mine.
Unfortunately, I'll not become a hero of the day, because the code is
commented out.
- Don't keep the SPDIF state in the driver private struct since it
can be overriden by hand with pciconf(8), query it when needed instead.
Regarding the locking I let Ariff explain it himself:
---snip---
About the locking, that is what I'm intended to do since the beginning.
The reason I'm not putting that along since my first patchset was
because several people especially from amd46 camp reported that it cause
lots of LORs, which is weird considering that I've never encounter such
in a pretty much strict locking environment (i386). However, since our
previous discussion with Pyun YongHyeon about strict locking, I've
decided to bring it back for all the affected drivers, not just for
es137x. It turns out that the root of the problem was within dsp.c
during device open, which has been fixed since dsp.c revision 1.84.
---snip---
Submitted by: Ariff Abdullah <skywizard@MyBSD.org.my>
code which may help.
People with a ich compatible soundcard which want to help out should
change the "#if 1" to a "#if 0" and try if the soundcard still works.
Reports about working or not-working soundcards with this change to
multimedia@ please.
PR: 73987
opt_device_polling.h
- Include opt_device_polling.h into appropriate files.
- Embrace with HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS the include in the files that
can be compiled as loadable modules.
Reviewed by: bde
o Add support for Tamarack TC5299J + MII found on SMC 8041TX V.2
and corega PCCCCTXD
o Add support for ISA/PCI RTL80[12]9 chips
o Improve support for the ax88790 based
o minor code movement
Submitted by: (#2) David Madole
instead of an int. No other FreeBSD architecture does this. Patch over
this problem in the lmc driver. While I'm here, correct a mistake with
DEVICE_POLLING.
- Don't bzero the softc first thing in attach.
- Cleanup error handling in attach() to avoid lots of duplication.
- Don't initialize the callout handle twice.
MFC after: 3 days
interface polling, compiles on 64-bit platforms, and compiles on NetBSD,
OpenBSD, BSD/OS, and Linux. Woo! Thanks to David Boggs for providing this
driver.
Altq, sppp, netgraph, and bpf are required for this driver to operate.
Userland tools and man pages will be committed next.
Submitted by: David Boggs
sampling rate between playback and recording. This can be
disabled / enabled via kernel hints
(hint.pcm.<unit>.fixed_rate=0/4000-48000) or sysctl
hw.snd.pcm<unit>.fixed_rate=0/4000-48000). Default to 48khz
fixed rate. [1]
* Basic cleanup. *_es1371x_* -> *_es137x_*.
* Some locking fixes. [2]
Submitted by: Ariff Abdullah <skywizard@MyBSD.org.my>
Discussed with: yongari [2]
See also: http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-multimedia/2005-September/002758.html [1]
Reported by: Jos Backus <jos at catnook.com> [1]
* General spl* cleanup. It doesn't serve any purpose anymore.
* Nuke sndstat_busy(). Addition of sndstat_acquire() /
sndstat_release() for sndstat exclusive access. [1]
sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.c:
* Remove duplicate SLIST_INIT()
* Use sndstat_acquire() / release() to lock / release the entire
sndstat during pcm_unregister(). This should fix LOR #159 [1]
sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.h:
* Definition of SD_F_SOFTVOL (part of feeder volume)
* Nuke sndstat_busy(). Addition of sndstat_acquire() /
sndstat_release() for exclusive sndstat access. [1]
Submitted by: Ariff Abdullah <skywizard@MyBSD.org.my>
LOR: 159 [1]
Discussed with: yongari [1]
* Added codec id for CMI9761.
* feeder_volume *whitelist* through ac97_fix_volume()
sys/dev/sound/pcm/ac97.h:
* Added AC97_F_SOFTVOL definition.
sys/dev/sound/pcm/channel.c:
* Slight changes for chn_setvolume() to conform with OSS.
* FEEDER_VOLUME is now part of feeder building process.
sys/dev/sound/pcm/mixer.c:
* General spl* cleanup. It doesn't serve any purpose anymore.
* Main hook for feeder_volume.
Submitted by: Ariff Abdullah <skywizard@MyBSD.org.my>
Tested by: multimedia@
- WEP TX fix:
The original code called software crypto, ieee80211_crypto_encap(),
which never worked since IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT was never flagged due to
ieee80211_crypto_newkey() assumes that wi always supports hardware based
crypto regardless of operational mode(by virtue of IEEE80211_C_WEP).
This fix works around that issue by adding wi_key_alloc() to force
the use of s/w crypto. Also if anyone ever decides to cleanup ioctl
handling where key changes wouldn't cause a call to wi_init() every time,
we'll need wi_key_alloc() to DTRT.
In addition to that, this fix also adds code to wi_write_wep() to force
existing keys to be switched between h/w and s/w crypto such that an
operation mode change(sta <-> hostap) will flag IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT
properly.
- WEP RX fix:
Clear IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC even in hostap mode. Quote from Sam:
"This is really gross but I don't see an easy way around it.
By doing it we lose the ability to independently drop unencode
frames (and support mixed wep/!wep use). We should really be
setting the EXCLUDE_UNENCRYPTED flag written in wi_write_wep
based on IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC but with our clearing it we can't
depend on it being set properly."
Reported by: Holm Tiffe <holm at freibergnet dot de>
Submitted by: sam
MFC after: 3 days
o Axe poll in trap.
o Axe IFF_POLLING flag from if_flags.
o Rework revision 1.21 (Giant removal), in such a way that
poll_mtx is not dropped during call to polling handler.
This fixes problem with idle polling.
o Make registration and deregistration from polling in a
functional way, insted of next tick/interrupt.
o Obsolete kern.polling.enable. Polling is turned on/off
with ifconfig.
Detailed kern_poll.c changes:
- Remove polling handler flags, introduced in 1.21. The are not
needed now.
- Forget and do not check if_flags, if_capenable and if_drv_flags.
- Call all registered polling handlers unconditionally.
- Do not drop poll_mtx, when entering polling handlers.
- In ether_poll() NET_LOCK_GIANT prior to locking poll_mtx.
- In netisr_poll() axe the block, where polling code asks drivers
to unregister.
- In netisr_poll() and ether_poll() do polling always, if any
handlers are present.
- In ether_poll_[de]register() remove a lot of error hiding code. Assert
that arguments are correct, instead.
- In ether_poll_[de]register() use standard return values in case of
error or success.
- Introduce poll_switch() that is a sysctl handler for kern.polling.enable.
poll_switch() goes through interface list and enabled/disables polling.
A message that kern.polling.enable is deprecated is printed.
Detailed driver changes:
- On attach driver announces IFCAP_POLLING in if_capabilities, but
not in if_capenable.
- On detach driver calls ether_poll_deregister() if polling is enabled.
- In polling handler driver obtains its lock and checks IFF_DRV_RUNNING
flag. If there is no, then unlocks and returns.
- In ioctl handler driver checks for IFCAP_POLLING flag requested to
be set or cleared. Driver first calls ether_poll_[de]register(), then
obtains driver lock and [dis/en]ables interrupts.
- In interrupt handler driver checks IFCAP_POLLING flag in if_capenable.
If present, then returns.This is important to protect from spurious
interrupts.
Reviewed by: ru, sam, jhb
the softc.
- Use callout_init_mtx() and rather than timeout/untimeout in both rl(4)
and re(4).
- Fix locking for ifmedia by locking the driver in the ifmedia handlers
rather than in the miibus functions. (re(4) didn't lock the mii stuff
at all!)
- Fix some locking in re_ioctl().
Note: the two drivers share the same softc declared in if_rlreg.h, so they
had to be change simultaneously.
MFC after: 1 week
Tested by: several on rl(4), none on re(4)