Commit Graph

5072 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
jhb
64ab71ccbd Rework how the nexus(4) device works on x86 to better handle the idea of
different "platforms" on x86 machines.  The existing code already handles
having two platforms: ACPI and legacy.  However, the existing approach was
rather hardcoded and difficult to extend.  These changes take the approach
that each x86 hardware platform should provide its own nexus(4) driver (it
can inherit most of its behavior from the default legacy nexus(4) driver)
which is responsible for probing for the platform and performing
appropriate platform-specific setup during attach (such as adding a
platform-specific bus device).  This does mean changing the x86 platform
busses to no longer use an identify routine for probing, but to move that
logic into their matching nexus(4) driver instead.
- Make the default nexus(4) driver in nexus.c on i386 and amd64 handle the
  legacy platform.  It's probe routine now returns BUS_PROBE_GENERIC so it
  can be overriden.
- Expose a nexus_init_resources() routine which initializes the various
  resource managers so that subclassed nexus(4) drivers can invoke it from
  their attach routine.
- The legacy nexus(4) driver explicitly adds a legacy0 device in its
  attach routine.
- The ACPI driver no longer contains an new-bus identify method.  Instead
  it exposes a public function (acpi_identify()) which is a probe routine
  that the MD nexus(4) drivers can use to probe for ACPI.  All of the
  probe logic in acpi_probe() is now moved into acpi_identify() and
  acpi_probe() is just a stub.
- On i386 and amd64, an ACPI-specific nexus(4) driver checks for ACPI via
  acpi_identify() and claims the nexus0 device if the probe succeeds.  It
  then explicitly adds an acpi0 device in its attach routine.
- The legacy(4) driver no longer knows anything about the acpi0 device.
- On ia64 if acpi_identify() fails you basically end up with no devices.
  This matches the previous behavior where the old acpi_identify() would
  fail to add an acpi0 device again leaving you with no devices.

Discussed with:	imp
Silence on:	arch@
2008-03-13 20:39:04 +00:00
kib
be9c86776f Since version 4.3, gcc changed its behaviour concerning the i386/amd64
ABI and the direction flag, that is it now assumes that the direction
flag is cleared at the entry of a function and it doesn't clear once
more if needed. This new behaviour conforms to the i386/amd64 ABI.

Modify the signal handler frame setup code to clear the DF {e,r}flags
bit on the amd64/i386 for the signal handlers.

jhb@ noted that it might break old apps if they assumed DF == 1 would be
preserved in the signal handlers, but that such apps should be rare and
that older versions of gcc would not generate such apps.

Submitted by:	Aurelien Jarno <aurelien aurel32 net>
PR:	121422
Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	2 weeks
2008-03-13 10:54:38 +00:00
jhb
4aef4283ee The variable MTRR registers actually have variable-sized PhysBase and
PhysMask fields based on the number of physical address bits supported
by the current CPU.  The old code assumed 36 bits on i386 and 40 bits on
amd64.  In truth, all Intel CPUs up until recently used 36 bits (a newer
Intel CPU uses 38 bits) and all the Opteron CPUs used 40 bits.

In at least one case (the new Intel CPU) having the size of the mask field
wrong resulted in writing questionable values into the MTRR registers on
the application processors (BSP as well if you modify the MTRRs via
memcontrol or running X, etc.).  The result of the questionable physmask
was that all of memory was apparently treated as uncached rather than
write-back resulting in a very significant performance hit.

Fix this by constructing a run-time mask for the PhysBase and PhysMask
fields based on the number of physical address bits supported by the CPU.
All 64-bit capable CPUs provide a count of PA bits supported via the
0x80000008 extended CPUID feature, so use that if it is available.  If that
feature is not available, then assume 36 PA bits.

While I'm here, expand the (now-unused) macros for the PhysBase and
PhysMask fields to the current largest possible value (52 PA bits).

MFC after:	1 week
PR:		i386/120516
Reported by:	Nokia
2008-03-12 22:09:19 +00:00
jhb
0794c13d8e Minimize diffs with i686_mem.c:
- A few whitespace changes I missed in the style(9) changes.
- Move M_MEMDESC to mem.c.
2008-03-12 21:43:50 +00:00
jeff
acb93d599c Remove kernel support for M:N threading.
While the KSE project was quite successful in bringing threading to
FreeBSD, the M:N approach taken by the kse library was never developed
to its full potential.  Backwards compatibility will be provided via
libmap.conf for dynamically linked binaries and static binaries will
be broken.
2008-03-12 10:12:01 +00:00
jhb
384b4a0305 Style(9) these files. No changes in the compiled code. (Verified by
diff'ing objdump -d output).
2008-03-11 21:41:36 +00:00
jhb
6ab428b54b Add constants for the various fields in MTRR registers.
MFC after:	1 week
Verified by:	md5(1)
2008-03-11 20:10:37 +00:00
jhb
18300325cb Probe CPUs after the PCI hierarchy on i386, amd64, and ia64. This allows
the cpufreq drivers to reliably use properties of PCI devices for quirks,
etc.
- For the legacy drivers, add CPU devices via an identify routine in the
  CPU driver itself rather than in the legacy driver's attach routine.
- Add CPU devices after Host-PCI bridges in the acpi bus driver.
- Change the ichss(4) driver to use pci_find_bsf() to locate the ICH and
  check its device ID rather than having a bogus PCI attachment that only
  checked for the ID in probe and always failed.  As a side effect, you
  can now kldload ichss after boot.
- Fix the ichss(4) driver to use the correct device_t for the ICH (and not
  for ichss0) when doing PCI config space operations to enable SpeedStep.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Reviewed by:	njl, Andriy Gapon  avg of icyb.net.ua
2008-03-10 22:18:07 +00:00
jeff
d952a04ecf - Rather than repeating the same preemption code everywhere call the scheduler
specific sched_preempt() routine.
2008-03-10 01:32:48 +00:00
rink
699140d247 Import uslcom(4) from OpenBSD - this is a driver for Silicon Laboratories
CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters.

Reviewed by:		imp, emaste
Obtained from:		OpenBSD
MFC after:		2 weeks
2008-03-05 14:13:30 +00:00
alc
d6dc62ac2d Add support for automatic promotion of 4KB page mappings to 2MB page
mappings.  Automatic promotion can be enabled by setting the tunable
"vm.pmap.pg_ps_enabled" to a non-zero value.  By default, automatic
promotion is disabled.  (Expect this to change.)

Reviewed by:	ups
Tested by:	kris, Peter Holm
2008-03-04 18:50:15 +00:00
jeff
ad2a31513f - Remove the old smp cpu topology specification with a new, more flexible
tree structure that encodes the level of cache sharing and other
   properties.
 - Provide several convenience functions for creating one and two level
   cpu trees as well as a default flat topology.  The system now always
   has some topology.
 - On i386 and amd64 create a seperate level in the hierarchy for HTT
   and multi-core cpus.  This will allow the scheduler to intelligently
   load balance non-uniform cores.  Presently we don't detect what level
   of the cache hierarchy is shared at each level in the topology.
 - Add a mechanism for testing common topologies that have more information
   than the MD code is able to provide via the kern.smp.topology tunable.
   This should be considered a debugging tool only and not a stable api.

Sponsored by:	Nokia
2008-03-02 07:58:42 +00:00
ru
82432917a3 Eliminate whitespace diffs to the i386 version. 2008-02-19 06:30:49 +00:00
scottl
7163c9c1fc Teach the dump and minidump code to respect the maxioszie attribute of
the disk; the hard-coded assumption of 64K doesn't work in all cases.
2008-02-15 06:26:25 +00:00
scottl
db8258708b If busdma is being used to realign dynamic buffers and the alignment is set to
PAGE_SIZE or less, the bounce page counting logic was flawed and wouldn't
reserve any pages.  Adjust to be correct.  Review of other architectures is
forthcoming.

Submitted by: Joseph Golio
2008-02-12 16:24:30 +00:00
jkim
3bffed0bec Fix Linux mmap with MAP_GROWSDOWN flag.
Reported by:	Andriy Gapon (avg at icyb dot net dot ua)
Tested by:	Andriy Gapon (avg at icyb dot net dot ua)
Pointyhat:	me
MFC after:	3 days
2008-02-11 19:35:03 +00:00
scottl
249efc9b24 Remove the rr232x driver. It has been superceded by the hptrr driver. 2008-02-03 07:07:30 +00:00
das
e0a189d4ba Add a few more CPUID feature bits while here. We don't support these
features yet.
2008-02-02 23:17:27 +00:00
das
eca0289cd9 SSE4 CPUID bits 2008-02-02 22:40:17 +00:00
jhb
9c76956524 For no good reason I had assumed that ACPI table headers would be page
aligned (or at least not cross a page boundary).  However, it turns out
that on at least one machine one table header does cross a page boundary.
This caused problems with the MADT early probe as it uses the crash dump
map to load ACPI tables by loading the RSDT/XSDT into pages 1 ... N and
loading the header of each ACPI table header into page 0 looking for the
MADT.  However, if a table header crossed a page boundary, then page 1
would get trashed resulting in a panic.  Fix this by reserving the first
2 pages for ACPI table headers (headers are less than a page in size,
so 2 pages will be sufficient) and use pages 2 .. N for the RSDT and XSDT.

Note: amd64 should probably be simplified to just use pmap_mapbios()
for all these tables which will use the direct map and not need the
crash dump hack.

MFC after:	5 days
Tested on:	i386
Reported by:	Pete French  petefrench of ticketswitch.com
2008-01-31 16:51:43 +00:00
mav
739abe292f Move GET_STACK_USAGE from MI header to i386/amd64 MD ones.
Somebody who can, please feel free to implement it for other archs
or copy this one if it suits.
2008-01-31 08:24:27 +00:00
ru
910410640b Add a wrapper function that bound checks writes to the dump device. 2008-01-28 19:04:07 +00:00
jhb
a114208c34 Use cpu_spinwait() (i.e., "pause") when spinning on rdtsc during DELAY().
MFC after:	1 week
2008-01-17 18:59:38 +00:00
alc
7f5a9c7a36 Retire PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC. Any useful diagnostics that were conditionally
compiled under PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC are now KASSERT()s.  (Note: The kernel
option DIAGNOSTIC still disables inlining of certain pmap functions.)

Eliminate dead code from pmap_enter().  This code implemented an assertion.
On i386, an equivalent check is already implemented.  However, on amd64,
a small change is required to implement an equivalent check.

Eliminate \n from a nearby panic string.

Use KASSERT() to reimplement pmap_copy()'s two assertions.
2008-01-17 18:25:52 +00:00
bde
691f99e98f Translate from the i386. All FP constants and operations are evaluated
in the range and precision of their type(s) on amd64, but FLT_EVAL_METHOD
said that they were evalated in the "interesting" (buggy) i387 methods.
float_t was broken compatibly with FLT_EVAL_METHOD.

These definitions seem to be broken on powerpc and possibly on arm.
float_t is float on powerpc with gcc [-notraditional] according to
glibc, and FLT_EVAL_METHOD is marked with XXX on arm.
2008-01-17 13:12:46 +00:00
alc
021a700f2a Make pmap_is_prefaultable() more TLB friendly. Specifically, make it use
the kernel's direct map instead of the pmap's recursive mapping to access
the lowest level in the page table.  The direct map is preferable for two
reasons: (1) The TLB is more likely to hold the required direct mapping
because pmap_enter() has already used the direct map to access a nearby
PTE and (2) loading a direct mapping into the TLB involves walking only 2
or 3 levels of the page table instead of 4.
2008-01-14 21:25:06 +00:00
bde
369b6ad6b5 Fix fpset*() to not trap if there is a currently unmasked exception.
Unmasked exceptions (which can be fixed up using fpset*() before they
trap) are very rare, especially on amd64 since SSE exceptions trap
synchronously, but I want to merge the faster amd64 implementations of
fpset*() back to i386 without introducing the bug on i386.

The i386 implementation has always avoided the trap automatically by
changing things using load/store of the FP environment, but this is
very slow.  Most changes only affect the control word, so they can
usually be done much more efficiently, and amd64 has always done this,
but loading the control word can trap.

This version use the fast method only in the usual case where it will
not trap.  This only costs a couple of integer instructions (including
one branch which I haven't optimized carefully yet) in the usual case,
but bloats the inlines a lot.  The inlines were already a bit too large
to handle both the FPU and SSE.
2008-01-11 17:11:32 +00:00
bde
77a62a7576 Fix some style bugs:
- fix a previous style fix: shifts should be in the correct direction even
  if they are null.
- restore a comment about namespace pollution from floatingpoint.h 1.12 and
  update it.
- remove unused namespace pollution FP_*REG.
- improve some comments.
- sort macro definitions for entry points.
- don't use underscores for macro args.
2008-01-11 14:11:46 +00:00
bde
2d90a44ac6 Simplify the ifdefs:
- fix this to compile with C++ by casting ints to enums in a few places
  and by using the correct parameter type for _fpsetprec().  Remove
  __cplusplus ifdefs which disabled the buggy code.
- remove __CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE ifdefs.  `__inline' vs `inline', and either
  of these #defined away, are supposed to be handled by very old ifdefs
  in <sys/cdefs.h>.  Thus the __CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE macro is not needed
  here (or anywhere else that it used).  It is less needed here than in
  most places, since this file is userland-only and userland is far from
  supporting INTEL_COMPILER.  The __CC_SUPPORTS___INLINE__ macro which
  was used here is even less needed.  It is to support spelling `inline'
  as `__inline__' instead of the usual spelling `__inline'.

Fix some style bugs that I missed in the previous commit (remove unused
asms and sort more variables).
2008-01-09 15:03:03 +00:00
bde
35b2cbed50 Fix some style bugs (mainly, use explicit shifts when accessing bit-fields
even if the shift count happens to be 0, sort declarations, and spell
__inline normally).
2008-01-09 13:35:31 +00:00
bde
b52cfc10cb Improve some comments. 2008-01-09 10:42:47 +00:00
alc
7915a2d351 Convert a PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC to a KASSERT. 2008-01-08 08:30:30 +00:00
jhb
c7e0e41f73 Add COMPAT_FREEBSD7 and enable it in configs that have COMPAT_FREEBSD6. 2008-01-07 21:40:11 +00:00
alc
db37482a35 Shrink the size of struct vm_page on amd64 and i386 by eliminating
pv_list_count from struct md_page.  Ever since Peter rewrote the pv
entry allocator for amd64 and i386 pv_list_count has been correctly
maintained but otherwise unused.
2008-01-06 18:51:04 +00:00
alc
545d26e30b Add an access type parameter to pmap_enter(). It will be used to implement
superpage promotion.

Correct a style error in kmem_malloc(): pmap_enter()'s last parameter is
a Boolean.
2008-01-03 07:34:34 +00:00
alc
394df92ff3 Provide a legitimate pindex to vm_page_alloc() in pmap_growkernel()
instead of writing apologetic comments.  As it turns out, I need every
kernel page table page to have a legitimate pindex to support superpage
promotion on kernel memory.

Correct a nearby style error: Pointers should be compared to NULL.
2008-01-02 08:54:39 +00:00
rpaulo
c09011a387 Add asmc(4).
Requested by:	njl (mentor)
2007-12-28 22:50:04 +00:00
alc
37cdbd87f5 Add configuration knobs for the superpage reservation system. Initially,
the reservation will only be enabled on amd64.
2007-12-27 16:45:39 +00:00
rwatson
bdee30611d Add a new 'why' argument to kdb_enter(), and a set of constants to use
for that argument.  This will allow DDB to detect the broad category of
reason why the debugger has been entered, which it can use for the
purposes of deciding which DDB script to run.

Assign approximate why values to all current consumers of the
kdb_enter() interface.
2007-12-25 17:52:02 +00:00
scottl
442c0b4cf6 Add the 'hptrr' driver for supporting the following Highpoint RocketRAID
cards:

     o   RocketRAID 172x series
     o   RocketRAID 174x series
     o   RocketRAID 2210
     o   RocketRAID 222x series
     o   RocketRAID 2240
     o   RocketRAID 230x series
     o   RocketRAID 231x series
     o   RocketRAID 232x series
     o   RocketRAID 2340
     o   RocketRAID 2522

Many thanks to Highpoint for their continued support of FreeBSD.

Submitted by: Highpoint
2007-12-15 00:56:17 +00:00
rpaulo
59ef90c02d Disallow the legacy USB circuit to generate an SMI# via an ICH
register (MacBooks only).
This allows MacBooks to boot in SMP mode without any trick and solves
the timer problems with HZ=1000.

MFC after:	   1 week

Reviewed by:	   njl (mentor), jhb
Approved by:	   njl (mentor), jhb
2007-12-12 20:24:06 +00:00
alc
fed3c18cd6 Eliminate compilation warnings due to the use of non-static inlines
through the introduction and use of the __gnu89_inline attribute.

Submitted by: bde (i386)
MFC after: 3 days
2007-12-09 21:00:36 +00:00
alc
785a20bb5f Use 1GB virtual pages to implement the direct map on architectures that
support this feature.

Wrap a nearby line that is too long.

MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-12-08 21:48:27 +00:00
alc
23d5cf5443 Recognize architectural support for 1GB virtual pages.
MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-12-08 21:13:01 +00:00
jkoshy
72c27d71d8 Kernel and hwpmc(4) support for callchain capture.
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation and Google Inc.
2007-12-07 08:20:17 +00:00
kib
3e8ae081b2 Fix the ABI change of the signal delivered on the access to the page
with insufficient protection mode.

For the i386 and amd64, create the tunable, machdep.prot_fault_translation,
with the following behaviour:
	0 = autodetect the signal to be delivered on KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE
	    from vm_fault based on the ELF OSABI note:
		no note or __FreeBSD_version < 700004 - SIGBUS/BUS_PAGE_FAULT
		note, and __FreeBSD_version >= 700004 - SIGSEGV/SEGV_ACCERR
	1 = always SIGBUS/BUS_PAGE_FAULT
	2 = always SIGSEGV/SEGV_ACCERR

This would do mostly automatic correction of ABI breakage, with the exception
of the untaged binaries for 7-CURRENT/RELENG_7 before the note is fixed. For
them, sysctl would allow to run the binary with manual settings.

Discussed with:	portmgr (kris)
PR:		kern/118304
MFC after:	3 days
2007-12-04 12:33:03 +00:00
alc
10142e95b9 Style change: Use NULL rather than 0 where appropriate. 2007-12-04 08:17:04 +00:00
rwatson
99285f7544 Break out stack(9) from ddb(4):
- Introduce per-architecture stack_machdep.c to hold stack_save(9).
- Introduce per-architecture machine/stack.h to capture any common
  definitions required between db_trace.c and stack_machdep.c.
- Add new kernel option "options STACK"; we will build in stack(9) if it is
  defined, or also if "options DDB" is defined to provide compatibility
  with existing users of stack(9).

Add new stack_save_td(9) function, which allows the capture of a stacktrace
of another thread rather than the current thread, which the existing
stack_save(9) was limited to.  It requires that the thread be neither
swapped out nor running, which is the responsibility of the consumer to
enforce.

Update stack(9) man page.

Build tested:	amd64, arm, i386, ia64, powerpc, sparc64, sun4v
Runtime tested:	amd64 (rwatson), arm (cognet), i386 (rwatson)
2007-12-02 20:40:35 +00:00
phk
993b36f0ab Remove XRPU driver, after asking all the users. 2007-12-01 20:07:45 +00:00
alc
7e64e9843c Improve get_pv_entry()'s handling of low-memory conditions. After page
allocation fails and pv entries are reclaimed, there may be an unused pv
entry in a pv chunk that survived the reclamation.  However, previously,
after reclamation, get_pv_entry() did not look for an unused pv entry in
a surviving pv chunk; it simply retried the page allocation.  Now, it
does look for an unused pv entry before retrying the page allocation.

Note: This only applies to RELENG_7.  Earlier branches use a different
pv entry allocator.

MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-11-30 07:14:42 +00:00
bde
7231573802 Don't use plain "ret" instructions at targets of jump instructions,
since the branch caches on at least Athlon XP through Athlon 64 CPU's
don't understand such instructions and guarantee a cache miss taking
at least 10 cycles.  Use the documented workaround "ret $0" instead
("nop; ret" also works, but "ret $0" is probably faster on old CPUs).

Normal code (even asm code) doesn't branch to "ret", since there is
usually some cleanup to do, but the __mcount, .mcount and .mexitcount
entry points were optimized too well to have the minimum number of
instructions (3 instructions each if profiling is not enabled) and
they did this.  I didn't see a significant number of cache misses for
.mexitcount, but for the shared "ret" for __mcount and .mcount I
observed cache misses costing 26 cycles each.  For a send(2) syscall
that makes about 70 function calls, the cost of these cache misses
alone increased the syscall time from about 4000 cycles to about 7000
cycles.  4000 is for a profiling (GUPROF) kernel with profiling disabled;
after this fix, configuring profiling only costs about 600 cycles in the
4000, which is consistent with almost perfect branch prediction in the
mcounting calls.
2007-11-29 02:01:21 +00:00
bde
35b85a2fdb Remove entry points for -finstrument functions since they are currently
unused except to obfuscate disassemblies.  -mprofiler-epilogue is
currently with gcc-4 (it does too little), but -finstrument-functions
is broken in a different way (it does too much).

amd64 version: meger whitespace fixes from i386 version.
2007-11-29 01:15:03 +00:00
alc
40b96e6451 Account for pv entry pages in the total number of wired pages. (Note: pv
entry pages have always been included in the total number of wired pages
on i386 just not amd64.)

MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-11-28 22:41:14 +00:00
jhb
2a71fa9467 Adjust the code to probe for the PCI config mechanism to use.
- On amd64, just assume type #1 is always used.  PCI 2.0 mandated
  deprecated type #2 and required type #1 for all future bridges which
  was well before amd64 existed.
- For i386, ignore whatever value was in 0xcf8 before testing for type #1
  and instead rely on the other tests to determine if type #1 works.  Some
  newer machines leave garbage in 0xcf8 during boot and as a result the
  kernel doesn't find PCI at all (which greatly confuses ACPI which expects
  PCI to exist when PCI busses are in the namespace).

MFC after:	3 days
Discussed with:	scottl
2007-11-28 22:20:08 +00:00
attilio
2562874cb6 Make ADAPTIVE_GIANT as the default in the kernel and remove the option.
Currently, Giant is not too much contented so that it is ok to treact it
like any other mutexes.

Please don't forget to update your own custom config kernel files.

Approved by:	cognet, marcel (maintainers of arches where option is
		not enabled at the moment)
2007-11-28 05:50:45 +00:00
jhb
7fe785218b Remove the 'needbounce' variable from the _bus_dmamap_load_buffer()
routine.  It is not needed as the existing tests for segment coalescing
already handle bounced addresses and it prevents legal segment coalescing
in certain edge cases.

MFC after:	1 week
Reviewed by:	scottl
2007-11-27 17:28:12 +00:00
jkoshy
7ea038e33e MFP4: Add assembly language symbols used by hwpmc(4)'s callchain capture. 2007-11-23 03:03:30 +00:00
scottl
b607c8d8ad Extend critical section coverage in the low-level interrupt handlers to
include the ithread scheduling step.  Without this, a preemption might
occur in between the interrupt getting masked and the ithread getting
scheduled.  Since the interrupt handler runs in the context of curthread,
the scheudler might see it as having a such a low priority on a busy system
that it doesn't get to run for a _long_ time, leaving the interrupt stranded
in a disabled state.  The only way that the preemption can happen is by
a fast/filter handler triggering a schduling event earlier in the handler,
so this problem can only happen for cases where an interrupt is being
shared by both a fast/filter handler and an ithread handler.  Unfortunately,
it seems to be common for this sharing to happen with network and USB
devices, for example.  This fixes many of the mysterious TCP session
timeouts and NIC watchdogs that were being reported.  Many thanks to Sam
Lefler for getting to the bottom of this problem.

Reviewed by: jhb, jeff, silby
2007-11-21 04:03:51 +00:00
alc
d1ab859bdc Prevent the leakage of wired pages in the following circumstances:
First, a file is mmap(2)ed and then mlock(2)ed.  Later, it is truncated.
Under "normal" circumstances, i.e., when the file is not mlock(2)ed, the
pages beyond the EOF are unmapped and freed.  However, when the file is
mlock(2)ed, the pages beyond the EOF are unmapped but not freed because
they have a non-zero wire count.  This can be a mistake.  Specifically,
it is a mistake if the sole reason why the pages are wired is because of
wired, managed mappings.  Previously, unmapping the pages destroys these
wired, managed mappings, but does not reduce the pages' wire count.
Consequently, when the file is unmapped, the pages are not unwired
because the wired mapping has been destroyed.  Moreover, when the vm
object is finally destroyed, the pages are leaked because they are still
wired.  The fix is to reduce the pages' wired count by the number of
wired, managed mappings destroyed.  To do this, I introduce a new pmap
function pmap_page_wired_mappings() that returns the number of managed
mappings to the given physical page that are wired, and I use this
function in vm_object_page_remove().

Reviewed by: tegge
MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-11-17 22:52:29 +00:00
jhb
bca11bf48f Add support for cross double fault frames in stack traces:
- Populate the register values for the trapframe put on the stack by the
  double fault handler.
- Teach DDB's trace routine to treat a double fault like other trap frames.

MFC after:	3 days
2007-11-15 22:00:57 +00:00
marcel
1e7c4f0a3f o Rename cpu_thread_setup() to cpu_thread_alloc() to better
communicate that it relates to (is called by) thread_alloc()
o  Add cpu_thread_free() which is called from thread_free()
   to counter-act cpu_thread_alloc().

i386:	Have cpu_thread_free() call cpu_thread_clean() to
	preserve behaviour.
ia64:	Have cpu_thread_free() call mtx_destroy() for the
	mutex initialized in cpu_thread_alloc().

PR: ia64/118024
2007-11-14 20:21:54 +00:00
julian
7ee6259be7 A bunch more files that should probably print out a thread name
instead of a process name.
2007-11-14 06:51:33 +00:00
julian
b2732e0c22 generally we are interested in what thread did something as
opposed to what process. Since threads by default have teh name of the
process unless over-written with more useful information, just print the
thread name instead.
2007-11-14 06:21:24 +00:00
benjsc
f9553858df Link wpi(4) into the build.
This includes:
    o mtree (for legal/intel_wpi)
    o manpage for i386/amd64 archs
    o module for i386/amd64 archs
    o NOTES for i386/amd64 archs

Approved by: mlaier (comentor)
2007-11-08 22:09:37 +00:00
alc
3d1044f0aa Add comments explaining why all stores updating a non-kernel page table
must be globally performed before calling any of the TLB invalidation
functions.

With one exception, on amd64, this requirement was already met.  Fix this
one case.  Also, as a clarification, change an existing atomic op into a
release.  (Suggested by: jhb)

Reported and reviewed by: ups
MFC after: 3 days
2007-11-05 18:13:34 +00:00
kib
9ae733819b Fix for the panic("vm_thread_new: kstack allocation failed") and
silent NULL pointer dereference in the i386 and sparc64 pmap_pinit()
when the kmem_alloc_nofault() failed to allocate address space. Both
functions now return error instead of panicing or dereferencing NULL.

As consequence, vmspace_exec() and vmspace_unshare() returns the errno
int. struct vmspace arg was added to vm_forkproc() to avoid dealing
with failed allocation when most of the fork1() job is already done.

The kernel stack for the thread is now set up in the thread_alloc(),
that itself may return NULL. Also, allocation of the first process
thread is performed in the fork1() to properly deal with stack
allocation failure. proc_linkup() is separated into proc_linkup()
called from fork1(), and proc_linkup0(), that is used to set up the
kernel process (was known as swapper).

In collaboration with:	Peter Holm
Reviewed by:	jhb
2007-11-05 11:36:16 +00:00
alc
1fd60b45c3 Eliminate spurious "Approaching the limit on PV entries, ..."
warnings.  Specifically, whenever vm_page_alloc(9) returned NULL to
get_pv_entry(), we issued a warning regardless of the number of pv
entries in use.  (Note: The older pv entry allocator in RELENG_6 does
not have this problem.)

Reported by:	Jeremy Chadwick

Eliminate the direct call to pagedaemon_wakeup() by get_pv_entry().
This was a holdover from earlier times when the page daemon was
responsible for the reclamation of pv entries.

MFC after: 5 days
2007-11-03 05:15:26 +00:00
peter
e93fa6ca81 Move nvram out of DEFAULTS. There really isn't a lot of justification
for consuming the memory.  The module works just fine in the unlikely
case that this is needed.  It can still be compiled into a custom kernel.
2007-10-29 22:19:08 +00:00
jhb
ae8e7ec2a3 - Add constants for the different memory types in the SMAP table.
- Use the SMAP types and constants from <machine/pc/bios.h> in the boot
  code rather than duplicating it.
2007-10-28 21:23:49 +00:00
jhb
e64911f0f4 Don't test the APIC flag in the cpuid features for amd64 to see if a
local APIC is present or not.  All amd64 CPUs have a local APIC and some
BIOSen don't set the CPUID_APIC flag.

MFC after:	1 week
2007-10-27 13:34:53 +00:00
peter
9c4d4d9a16 Split /dev/nvram driver out of isa/clock.c for i386 and amd64. I have not
refactored it to be a generic device.
Instead of being part of the standard kernel, there is now a 'nvram' device
for i386/amd64.  It is in DEFAULTS like io and mem, and can be turned off
with 'nodevice nvram'.  This matches the previous behavior when it was
first committed.
2007-10-26 03:23:54 +00:00
imp
6349ab663a Ooops. Put back Invariants and witness
Submitted by: csjp
2007-10-26 02:35:42 +00:00
imp
49831563eb Add usb serial devices by default. I'm tired of telling people how to
do this that should know better :-).
2007-10-26 02:20:29 +00:00
jhb
81c7dc737f Update copyright attribution.
MFC after:	3 days
2007-10-24 21:16:22 +00:00
kensmith
7e252facf4 Switch over to ULE as the default scheduler for amd64 and i386
architectures.
2007-10-19 12:30:33 +00:00
netchild
21c6e78ea7 Backout sensors framework.
Requested by:	phk
Discussed on:	cvs-all
2007-10-15 20:00:24 +00:00
netchild
8423df3d94 Import it(4) and lm(4), supporting most popular Super I/O Hardware Monitors.
Submitted by:	Constantine A. Murenin <cnst@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	Google Summer of Code 2007 (GSoC2007/cnst-sensors)
Mentored by:	syrinx
Tested by:	many
OKed by:	kensmith
Obtained from:	OpenBSD (parts)
2007-10-14 10:55:50 +00:00
marius
d60b8a3096 Make the PCI code aware of PCI domains (aka PCI segments) so we can
support machines having multiple independently numbered PCI domains
and don't support reenumeration without ambiguity amongst the
devices as seen by the OS and represented by PCI location strings.
This includes introducing a function pci_find_dbsf(9) which works
like pci_find_bsf(9) but additionally takes a domain number argument
and limiting pci_find_bsf(9) to only search devices in domain 0 (the
only domain in single-domain systems). Bge(4) and ofw_pcibus(4) are
changed to use pci_find_dbsf(9) instead of pci_find_bsf(9) in order
to no longer report false positives when searching for siblings and
dupe devices in the same domain respectively.
Along with this change the sole host-PCI bridge driver converted to
actually make use of PCI domain support is uninorth(4), the others
continue to use domain 0 only for now and need to be converted as
appropriate later on.
Note that this means that the format of the location strings as used
by pciconf(8) has been changed and that consumers of <sys/pciio.h>
potentially need to be recompiled.

Suggested by:	jhb
Reviewed by:	grehan, jhb, marcel
Approved by:	re (kensmith), jhb (PCI maintainer hat)
2007-09-30 11:05:18 +00:00
brueffer
26461bf019 Use the correct expanded name for SCTP.
PR:		116496
Submitted by:	koitsu
Reviewed by:	rrs
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-09-26 20:05:07 +00:00
alc
d1bce06c64 Change the management of cached pages (PQ_CACHE) in two fundamental
ways:

(1) Cached pages are no longer kept in the object's resident page
splay tree and memq.  Instead, they are kept in a separate per-object
splay tree of cached pages.  However, access to this new per-object
splay tree is synchronized by the _free_ page queues lock, not to be
confused with the heavily contended page queues lock.  Consequently, a
cached page can be reclaimed by vm_page_alloc(9) without acquiring the
object's lock or the page queues lock.

This solves a problem independently reported by tegge@ and Isilon.
Specifically, they observed the page daemon consuming a great deal of
CPU time because of pages bouncing back and forth between the cache
queue (PQ_CACHE) and the inactive queue (PQ_INACTIVE).  The source of
this problem turned out to be a deadlock avoidance strategy employed
when selecting a cached page to reclaim in vm_page_select_cache().
However, the root cause was really that reclaiming a cached page
required the acquisition of an object lock while the page queues lock
was already held.  Thus, this change addresses the problem at its
root, by eliminating the need to acquire the object's lock.

Moreover, keeping cached pages in the object's primary splay tree and
memq was, in effect, optimizing for the uncommon case.  Cached pages
are reclaimed far, far more often than they are reactivated.  Instead,
this change makes reclamation cheaper, especially in terms of
synchronization overhead, and reactivation more expensive, because
reactivated pages will have to be reentered into the object's primary
splay tree and memq.

(2) Cached pages are now stored alongside free pages in the physical
memory allocator's buddy queues, increasing the likelihood that large
allocations of contiguous physical memory (i.e., superpages) will
succeed.

Finally, as a result of this change long-standing restrictions on when
and where a cached page can be reclaimed and returned by
vm_page_alloc(9) are eliminated.  Specifically, calls to
vm_page_alloc(9) specifying VM_ALLOC_INTERRUPT can now reclaim and
return a formerly cached page.  Consequently, a call to malloc(9)
specifying M_NOWAIT is less likely to fail.

Discussed with: many over the course of the summer, including jeff@,
   Justin Husted @ Isilon, peter@, tegge@
Tested by: an earlier version by kris@
Approved by: re (kensmith)
2007-09-25 06:25:06 +00:00
attilio
e25b203061 Fix some entries in the locks static table of witness.
In particular:
- smp_tlb_mtx is no longer used, so it is axed.
- smp rendezvous lock isn't really a leaf spin-mutex. Its bad placement in
  the table, however, has been the source of a false positive LOR reporting
  with the dt_lock.  However, smp rendezvous lock would have had sched_lock
  there for older lock, so it wasn't still a leaf lock.
- allpmaps is only used in ia32 architecture, so it is inserted in the
  appropriate stub.

Addictionally:
- kse_zombie_lock is no longer present, so its definition is axed out.
- zombie_lock doesn't need to have an exported symbol, so just let's it be
  declared as static.

Tested by: kris
Approved by: jeff (mentor)
Approved by: re
2007-09-20 20:38:43 +00:00
kib
038cf0387b Fill in cr2 in the signal context from ksi->ksi_addr.
Together with the sys/i386/i386/trap.c rev. 1.306 it fixes the PR.

Submitted by:	rdivacky
Suggested by:	jhb
Sponsored by:	Google Summer of Code 2007
PR:		kern/77710
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-09-20 13:46:26 +00:00
dwmalone
37c880369b The kernel version of Linux statfs64 is actually supposed to take
3 arguments, but we had forgotten the second argument. Also make the
Linux statfs64 struct depend on the architecture because it has an
extra 4 bytes padding on amd64 compared to i386.

The three argument fix is from David Taylor, the struct statfs64
stuff is my fault. With this patch I can install i386 Linux matlab
on an amd64 machine.

Submitted by: David Taylor <davidt_at_yadt.co.uk>
Approved by: re (kensmith)
2007-09-18 19:50:33 +00:00
peter
4e0e5f8fee Fix an undefined symbol that as/ld neglected to flag as a problem. It
was used in assembler code in such a way that no unresolved relocation
records were generated, so ld didn't flag the problem.   You can see
this with an 'nm' of the kernel.  There will be 'U MAXCPU' on SMP systems.

The impact of this is that the intrcount/intrnames arrays do not have
the intended amount of space reserved.  This could lead to interesting
problems due to the arrays being present in the middle of kernel code.
An overflow would be rather interesting as executable code would be used
as per-cpu incrementing interrupt counters.

This fixes it for now by exporting MAXCPU to the assembler.  A better fix
might be to define these data structures in C - they're only referenced
in the kernel from C code these days anyway.

Approved by:  re (kensmith)
2007-09-17 21:55:28 +00:00
jeff
3fc0f8b973 - Move all of the PS_ flags into either p_flag or td_flags.
- p_sflag was mostly protected by PROC_LOCK rather than the PROC_SLOCK or
   previously the sched_lock.  These bugs have existed for some time.
 - Allow swapout to try each thread in a process individually and then
   swapin the whole process if any of these fail.  This allows us to move
   most scheduler related swap flags into td_flags.
 - Keep ki_sflag for backwards compat but change all in source tools to
   use the new and more correct location of P_INMEM.

Reported by:	pho
Reviewed by:	attilio, kib
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-09-17 05:31:39 +00:00
alc
20b10da706 It has been observed on the mailing lists that the different categories
of pages don't sum to anywhere near the total number of pages on amd64.
This is for the most part because uma_small_alloc() pages have never been
counted as wired pages, like their kmem_malloc() brethren.  They should
be.  This changes fixes that.

It is no longer necessary for the page queues lock to be held to free
pages allocated by uma_small_alloc().  I removed the acquisition and
release of the page queues lock from uma_small_free() on amd64 and ia64
weeks ago.  This patch updates the other architectures that have
uma_small_alloc() and uma_small_free().

Approved by: re (kensmith)
2007-09-15 18:47:02 +00:00
attilio
6160c569c2 Currently the LO_NOPROFILE flag (which is masked on upper level code by
per-primitive macros like MTX_NOPROFILE, SX_NOPROFILE or RW_NOPROFILE) is
not really honoured. In particular lock_profile_obtain_lock_failure() and
lock_profile_obtain_lock_success() are naked respect this flag.
The bug leads to locks marked with no-profiling to be profiled as well.
In the case of the clock_lock, used by the timer i8254 this leads to
unpredictable behaviour both on amd64 and ia32 (double faults panic,
sudden reboots, etc.). The amd64 clock_lock is also not marked as
not profilable as it should be.
Fix these bugs adding proper checks in the lock profiling code and at
clock_lock initialization time.

i8254 bug pointed out by: kris
Tested by: matteo, Giuseppe Cocomazzi <sbudella at libero dot it>
Approved by: jeff (mentor)
Approved by: re
2007-09-14 01:12:39 +00:00
attilio
ae7f786cc5 This is a follow-up, cleaning-up commit about recent changes involving
topology foo functions.
Working at the patch for topology problems in ia32/amd64 evicted some
problems regarding functions ordering in the SI_SUB_CPU family of
SYSINIT'ed subsystems.
In order to avoid problems with new modified to involved functions, a
correct ordering is not semantically specified for SI_SUB_CPU functions
(for a larger view of the issue please visit:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2007-July/075409.html )

Discussed with: peter
Tested by: kris, Rui Paulo <rpaulo@FreeBSD.org>
Approved by: jeff
Approved by: re
2007-09-11 22:54:09 +00:00
kib
5b26984cf1 Regenerate.
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-08-28 12:36:23 +00:00
kib
39e24dc75d Implement fake linux sched_getaffinity() syscall to enable java to work
with Linux 2.6 emulation. This shall be reimplemented once FreeBSD gets
native scheduler affinity syscalls.

Submitted by:	rdivacky
Reviewed by:	jkim
Sponsored by:	Google Summer of Code 2007
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-08-28 12:26:35 +00:00
jkoshy
8e094e5065 Assign sizes to assembly language support functions.
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-08-22 05:06:14 +00:00
jkoshy
106a0e34d4 Define an END() macro for use in i386 and amd64 assembly code, akin
to the one available on the ia64, sparc64, and sun4v architectures.

Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-08-22 04:26:07 +00:00
alc
cbe3361efb In general, when we map a page into the kernel's address space, we no
longer create a pv entry for that mapping.  (The two exceptions are
mappings into the kernel's exec and pipe submaps.)  Consequently, there is
no reason for get_pv_entry() to dig deep into the free page queues, i.e.,
use VM_ALLOC_SYSTEM, by default.  This revision changes get_pv_entry() to
use VM_ALLOC_NORMAL by default, i.e., before calling pmap_collect() to
reclaim pv entries.

Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-08-21 04:59:34 +00:00
des
fcec3dfa48 Add a driver for the on-die digital thermal sensor found on Intel Core
and newer CPUs (including Core 2 and Core / Core 2 based Xeons).  The
driver attaches to each cpu device and creates a sysctl node in that
device's sysctl context (dev.cpu.N.temperature).  When invoked, the
handler binds to the appropriate CPU to ensure a correct reading.

Submitted by:	Rui Paulo <rpaulo@fnop.net>
Sponsored by:	Google Summer of Code 2007
Tested by:	des, marcus, Constantine A. Murenin, Ian FREISLICH
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
MFC after:	3 weeks
2007-08-15 19:26:03 +00:00
peter
c3c2fa9c59 Move mp_topology() from apic_init(i386) and apic_setup_local(amd64) to
cpu_start_mp().  This is after we have read the cpuid registers to
calculate the hyperthreading_cpus value for the sysctl that enables or
disables hyperthread cores.  Change mp_topology() to use that information
rather than trying to do it itself.

This solves the problem of ULE being incorrectly told that dual core
Athlon64 X2 or Operton cpus are hyperthreading cores.  At the very least,
we now have a single piece of code to identify hyperthreading.

Obtained from:  jhb
Approved by:  re (kensmith)
2007-08-02 21:17:58 +00:00
jhb
2bcc29a2ea If the trap number stored in the trapframe is corrupted into a negative
value, then we would use a negative index into the trap_msg[] array
resulting in a nested page fault.  Make the 'type' variable holding the
trap number unsigned to avoid this.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Approved by:	re (rwatson)
2007-07-26 15:32:55 +00:00
dwmalone
e8276674f3 If clock_ct_to_ts fails to convert time time from the real time clock,
print a one line error message. Add some comments on not being able to
trust the day of week field (I'll act on these comments in a follow up
commit).

Approved by:	re
MFC after:	3 weeks
2007-07-23 09:42:32 +00:00
jeff
8216f30e97 - Optimize the amd64 cpu_switch() TD_LOCK blocking and releasing to
require fewer blocking loops.
 - Don't use atomic ops with 4BSD or on UP.
 - Only use the blocking loop if ULE is compiled in.
 - Use the correct memory barrier.

Discussed with:	attilio, jhb, ssouhlal
Tested by:	current@
Approved by:	re
2007-07-17 22:36:56 +00:00
jhb
ef42e8706b Fix a couple of issues with the stack limit for 32-bit processes on 64-bit
kernels exposed by the recent fixes to resource limits for 32-bit processes
on 64-bit kernels:
- Let ABIs expose their maximum stack size via a new pointer in sysentvec
  and use that in preference to maxssiz during exec() rather than always
  using maxssiz for all processses.
- Apply the ABI's limit fixup to the previous stack size when adjusting
  RLIMIT_STACK to determine if the existing mapping for the stack needs to
  be grown or shrunk (as well as how much it should be grown or shrunk).

Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-07-12 18:01:31 +00:00
peter
6d9e6c677c Don't add the 'pad' argument to the mmap/truncate/etc syscalls.
Submitted by: kensmith
Approved by: re (kensmith)
2007-07-04 23:06:43 +00:00