Commit Graph

187 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Baldwin
75b8b3b25c Replace the at_fork, at_exec, and at_exit functions with the slightly more
flexible process_fork, process_exec, and process_exit eventhandlers.  This
reduces code duplication and also means that I don't have to go duplicate
the eventhandler locking three more times for each of at_fork, at_exec, and
at_exit.

Reviewed by:	phk, jake, almost complete silence on arch@
2003-03-24 21:15:35 +00:00
John Baldwin
a5881ea55a - Cache a reference to the credential of the thread that starts a ktrace in
struct proc as p_tracecred alongside the current cache of the vnode in
  p_tracep.  This credential is then used for all later ktrace operations on
  this file rather than using the credential of the current thread at the
  time of each ktrace event.
- Now that we have multiple ktrace-related items in struct proc that are
  pointers, rename p_tracep to p_tracevp to make it less ambiguous.

Requested by:	rwatson (1)
2003-03-13 18:24:22 +00:00
Julian Elischer
ac2e415327 Change the process flags P_KSES to be P_THREADED.
This is just a cosmetic change but I've been meaning to do it for about a year.
2003-02-27 02:05:19 +00:00
Tim J. Robbins
27e39ae4d8 Remove the PL_SHAREMOD flag from struct plimit, which could have been
used to share resource limits between rfork threads, but never was.
Removing it makes resource limit locking much simpler -- only the current
process can change the contents of the structure that p_limit points to.
2003-02-20 04:18:42 +00:00
Warner Losh
a163d034fa Back out M_* changes, per decision of the TRB.
Approved by: trb
2003-02-19 05:47:46 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
5215b1872f - Split the struct kse into struct upcall and struct kse. struct kse will
soon be visible only to schedulers.  This greatly simplifies much the
   KSE code.

Submitted by:	davidxu
2003-02-17 05:14:26 +00:00
Tor Egge
218a01e062 Avoid file lock leakage when linuxthreads port or rfork is used:
- Mark the process leader as having an advisory lock
  - Check if process leader is marked as having advisory lock when
    closing file
  - Check that file is still open after lock has been obtained
  - Don't allow file descriptor table sharing between processes
    with different leaders

PR:		10265
Reviewed by:	alfred
2003-02-15 22:43:05 +00:00
Julian Elischer
6f8132a867 Reversion of commit by Davidxu plus fixes since applied.
I'm not convinced there is anything major wrong with the patch but
them's the rules..

I am using my "David's mentor" hat to revert this as he's
offline for a while.
2003-02-01 12:17:09 +00:00
David Xu
0dbb100b9b Move UPCALL related data structure out of kse, introduce a new
data structure called kse_upcall to manage UPCALL. All KSE binding
and loaning code are gone.

A thread owns an upcall can collect all completed syscall contexts in
its ksegrp, turn itself into UPCALL mode, and takes those contexts back
to userland. Any thread without upcall structure has to export their
contexts and exit at user boundary.

Any thread running in user mode owns an upcall structure, when it enters
kernel, if the kse mailbox's current thread pointer is not NULL, then
when the thread is blocked in kernel, a new UPCALL thread is created and
the upcall structure is transfered to the new UPCALL thread. if the kse
mailbox's current thread pointer is NULL, then when a thread is blocked
in kernel, no UPCALL thread will be created.

Each upcall always has an owner thread. Userland can remove an upcall by
calling kse_exit, when all upcalls in ksegrp are removed, the group is
atomatically shutdown. An upcall owner thread also exits when process is
in exiting state. when an owner thread exits, the upcall it owns is also
removed.

KSE is a pure scheduler entity. it represents a virtual cpu. when a thread
is running, it always has a KSE associated with it. scheduler is free to
assign a KSE to thread according thread priority, if thread priority is changed,
KSE can be moved from one thread to another.

When a ksegrp is created, there is always N KSEs created in the group. the
N is the number of physical cpu in the current system. This makes it is
possible that even an userland UTS is single CPU safe, threads in kernel still
can execute on different cpu in parallel. Userland calls kse_create to add more
upcall structures into ksegrp to increase concurrent in userland itself, kernel
is not restricted by number of upcalls userland provides.

The code hasn't been tested under SMP by author due to lack of hardware.

Reviewed by: julian
2003-01-26 11:41:35 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
44956c9863 Remove M_TRYWAIT/M_WAITOK/M_WAIT. Callers should use 0.
Merge M_NOWAIT/M_DONTWAIT into a single flag M_NOWAIT.
2003-01-21 08:56:16 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
c522c1bf4b fdcopy() only needs a filedesc pointer. 2003-01-01 01:19:31 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
c7f1c11b20 Since fdshare() and fdinit() only operate on filedescs, make them
take pointers to filedesc structures instead of threads.  This makes
it more clear that they do not do any voodoo with the thread/proc
or anything other than the filedesc passed in or returned.

Remove some XXX KSE's as this resolves the issue.
2003-01-01 01:01:14 +00:00
Julian Elischer
93a7aa79d6 Add code to ddb to allow backtracing an arbitrary thread.
(show thread {address})

Remove the IDLE kse state and replace it with a change in
the way threads sahre KSEs. Every KSE now has a thread, which is
considered its "owner" however a KSE may also be lent to other
threads in the same group to allow completion of in-kernel work.
n this case the owner remains the same and the KSE will revert to the
owner when the other work has been completed.

All creations of upcalls etc. is now done from
kse_reassign() which in turn is called from mi_switch or
thread_exit(). This means that special code can be removed from
msleep() and cv_wait().

kse_release() does not leave a KSE with no thread any more but
converts the existing thread into teh KSE's owner, and sets it up
for doing an upcall. It is just inhibitted from being scheduled until
there is some reason to do an upcall.

Remove all trace of the kse_idle queue since it is no-longer needed.
"Idle" KSEs are now on the loanable queue.
2002-12-28 01:23:07 +00:00
Julian Elischer
696058c3c5 Unbreak the KSE code. Keep track of zobie threads using the Per-CPU storage
during the context switch. Rearrange thread cleanups
to avoid problems with Giant. Clean threads when freed or
when recycled.

Approved by:	re (jhb)
2002-12-10 02:33:45 +00:00
Robert Watson
2555374c4f Introduce p_label, extensible security label storage for the MAC framework
in struct proc.  While the process label is actually stored in the
struct ucred pointed to by p_ucred, there is a need for transient
storage that may be used when asynchronous (deferred) updates need to
be performed on the "real" label for locking reasons.  Unlike other
label storage, this label has no locking semantics, relying on policies
to provide their own protection for the label contents, meaning that
a policy leaf mutex may be used, avoiding lock order issues.  This
permits policies that act based on historical process behavior (such
as audit policies, the MAC Framework port of LOMAC, etc) can update
process properties even when many existing locks are held without
violating the lock order.  No currently committed policies implement use
of this label storage.

Approved by:	re
Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	DARPA, Network Associates Laboratories
2002-11-20 15:41:25 +00:00
Robert Watson
293d2d2261 We leaked a process lock reference in the event an RFTHREAD process
leader wasn't exiting during a fork; instead, do remember to release
the lock avoiding lock order reversals and recursion panic.

Reported by:	"Joel M. Baldwin" <qumqats@outel.org>
2002-11-18 14:23:21 +00:00
John Baldwin
6222047300 Do not lock the process when calling fdfree() (this would have recursed on
a non-recursive lock, the proc lock, before) since we don't need it to
change p_fd.
2002-10-18 17:45:41 +00:00
John Baldwin
c65440644e - Add a new global mutex 'ppeers_lock' to protect the p_peers list of
processes forked with RFTHREAD.
- Use a goto to a label for common code when exiting from fork1() in case
  of an error.
- Move the RFTHREAD linkage setup code later in fork since the ppeers_lock
  cannot be locked while holding a proc lock.  Handle the race of a task
  leader exiting and killing its peers while a peer is forking a new child.
  In that case, go ahead and let the peer process proceed normally as the
  parent is about to kill it.  However, the task leader may have already
  gone to sleep to wait for the peers to die, so the new child process may
  not receive a SIGKILL from the task leader.  Rather than try to destruct
  the new child process, just go ahead and send it a SIGKILL directly and
  add it to the p_peers list.  This ensures that the task leader will wait
  until both the peer process doing the fork() and the new child process
  have received their KILL signals and exited.

Discussed with:	truckman (earlier versions)
2002-10-15 00:14:32 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
b43179fbe8 - Create a new scheduler api that is defined in sys/sched.h
- Begin moving scheduler specific functionality into sched_4bsd.c
 - Replace direct manipulation of scheduler data with hooks provided by the
   new api.
 - Remove KSE specific state modifications and single runq assumptions from
   kern_switch.c

Reviewed by:	-arch
2002-10-12 05:32:24 +00:00
Julian Elischer
48bfcddd94 Round out the facilty for a 'bound' thread to loan out its KSE
in specific situations. The owner thread must be blocked, and the
borrower can not proceed back to user space with the borrowed KSE.
The borrower will return the KSE on the next context switch where
teh owner wants it back. This removes a lot of possible
race conditions and deadlocks. It is consceivable that the
borrower should inherit the priority of the owner too.
that's another discussion and would be simple to do.

Also, as part of this, the "preallocatd spare thread" is attached to the
thread doing a syscall rather than the KSE. This removes the need to lock
the scheduler when we want to access it, as it's now "at hand".

DDB now shows a lot mor info for threaded proceses though it may need
some optimisation to squeeze it all back into 80 chars again.
(possible JKH project)

Upcalls are now "bound" threads, but "KSE Lending" now means that
other completing syscalls can be completed using that KSE before the upcall
finally makes it back to the UTS. (getting threads OUT OF THE KERNEL is
one of the highest priorities in the KSE system.) The upcall when it happens
will present all the completed syscalls to the KSE for selection.
2002-10-09 02:33:36 +00:00
Scott Long
316ec49abd Some kernel threads try to do significant work, and the default KSTACK_PAGES
doesn't give them enough stack to do much before blowing away the pcb.
This adds MI and MD code to allow the allocation of an alternate kstack
who's size can be speficied when calling kthread_create.  Passing the
value 0 prevents the alternate kstack from being created.  Note that the
ia64 MD code is missing for now, and PowerPC was only partially written
due to the pmap.c being incomplete there.
Though this patch does not modify anything to make use of the alternate
kstack, acpi and usb are good candidates.

Reviewed by:	jake, peter, jhb
2002-10-02 07:44:29 +00:00
Juli Mallett
1d9c56964d Back our kernel support for reliable signal queues.
Requested by:	rwatson, phk, and many others
2002-10-01 17:15:53 +00:00
Juli Mallett
1226f694e6 First half of implementation of ksiginfo, signal queues, and such. This
gets signals operating based on a TailQ, and is good enough to run X11,
GNOME, and do job control.  There are some intricate parts which could be
more refined to match the sigset_t versions, but those require further
evaluation of directions in which our signal system can expand and contract
to fit our needs.

After this has been in the tree for a while, I will make in kernel API
changes, most notably to trapsignal(9) and sendsig(9), to use ksiginfo
more robustly, such that we can actually pass information with our
(queued) signals to the userland.  That will also result in using a
struct ksiginfo pointer, rather than a signal number, in a lot of
kern_sig.c, to refer to an individual pending signal queue member, but
right now there is no defined behaviour for such.

CODAFS is unfinished in this regard because the logic is unclear in
some places.

Sponsored by:	New Gold Technology
Reviewed by:	bde, tjr, jake [an older version, logic similar]
2002-09-30 20:20:22 +00:00
Jonathan Mini
c76e33b681 Add kernel support needed for the KSE-aware libpthread:
- Use ucontext_t's to store KSE thread state.
	- Synthesize state for the UTS upon each upcall, rather than
	  saving and copying a trapframe.
	- Deliver signals to KSE-aware processes via upcall.
	- Rename kse mailbox structure fields to be more BSD-like.
	- Store the UTS's stack in struct proc in a stack_t.

Reviewed by:	bde, deischen, julian
Approved by:	-arch
2002-09-16 19:26:48 +00:00
Julian Elischer
4f0db5e08c Allocate KSEs and KSEGRPs separatly and remove them from the proc structure.
next step is to allow > 1 to be allocated per process. This would give
multi-processor threads. (when the rest of the infrastructure is
in place)

While doing this I noticed libkvm and sys/kern/kern_proc.c:fill_kinfo_proc
are diverging more than they should.. corrective action needed soon.
2002-09-15 23:52:25 +00:00
Julian Elischer
71fad9fdee Completely redo thread states.
Reviewed by:	davidxu@freebsd.org
2002-09-11 08:13:56 +00:00
Julian Elischer
1faf202ea9 Use UMA as a complex object allocator.
The process allocator now caches and hands out complete process structures
*including substructures* .

i.e. it get's the process structure with the first thread (and soon KSE)
already allocated and attached, all in one hit.

For the average non threaded program (non KSE that is) the allocated thread and its stack remain attached to the process, even when the process is
unused and in the process cache. This saves having to allocate and attach it
later, effectively bringing us (hopefully) close to the efficiency
of pre-KSE systems where these were a single structure.

Reviewed by:	davidxu@freebsd.org, peter@freebsd.org
2002-09-06 07:00:37 +00:00
David Xu
1279572a92 s/SGNL/SIG/
s/SNGL/SINGLE/
s/SNGLE/SINGLE/

Fix abbreviation for P_STOPPED_* etc flags, in original code they were
inconsistent and difficult to distinguish between them.

Approved by: julian (mentor)
2002-09-05 07:30:18 +00:00
Julian Elischer
49539972e9 slight cleanup of single-threading code for KSE processes 2002-08-22 21:45:58 +00:00
Matthew N. Dodd
df95311a10 Move code block added in 1.157 to a safer part of fork1().
Submitted by:	 jake
2002-08-07 11:31:45 +00:00
Matthew N. Dodd
9ccba881d9 Kernel modifications necessary to allow to follow fork()ed children.
PR:		 bin/25587 (in part)
MFC after:	 3 weeks
2002-08-04 01:07:02 +00:00
Mike Silbersack
c4441bc769 Update docs to reflect change in count of procs reserved for root
from 1 to 10.

PR:             kern/40515
Submitted by:   David Schultz <dschultz@uclink.Berkeley.EDU>
MFC after:      1 day
2002-07-30 05:37:00 +00:00
Don Lewis
5c38b6dbce Wire the sysctl output buffer before grabbing any locks to prevent
SYSCTL_OUT() from blocking while locks are held.  This should
only be done when it would be inconvenient to make a temporary copy of
the data and defer calling SYSCTL_OUT() until after the locks are
released.
2002-07-28 19:59:31 +00:00
Julian Elischer
66d593142d part of a greater patch set..
1/ don't need to set td_state to TDS_RUNNING in fork_return.
it's already set in choosethread().
2/ Set a child process state to "normal" as opposed to "new"
when we allow it to be put on the run queue.
Allows child to receive signals from the parent if the parent
runs first and tries to immediatly signal he child.

Submitted by:  (part 2)	Thomas Moestl <tmoestl@gmx.net>
2002-07-14 08:29:15 +00:00
Julian Elischer
c3b98db091 Thinking about it I came to the conclusion that the KSE states were incorrectly
formulated.  The correct states should be:
IDLE:  On the idle KSE list for that KSEG
RUNQ:  Linked onto the system run queue.
THREAD: Attached to a thread and slaved to whatever state the thread is in.

This means that most places where we were adjusting kse state can go away
as it is just moving around because the thread is..
The only places we need to adjust the KSE state is in transition to and from
the idle and run queues.

Reviewed by:	jhb@freebsd.org
2002-07-14 03:43:33 +00:00
Jonathan Mini
aaa1c7715b Revert removal of cred_free_thread(): It is used to ensure that a thread's
credentials are not improperly borrowed when the thread is not current in
the kernel.

Requested by:	jhb, alfred
2002-07-11 02:18:33 +00:00
Julian Elischer
e602ba25fd Part 1 of KSE-III
The ability to schedule multiple threads per process
(one one cpu) by making ALL system calls optionally asynchronous.
to come: ia64 and power-pc patches, patches for gdb, test program (in tools)

Reviewed by:	Almost everyone who counts
	(at various times, peter, jhb, matt, alfred, mini, bernd,
	and a cast of thousands)

	NOTE: this is still Beta code, and contains lots of debugging stuff.
	expect slight instability in signals..
2002-06-29 17:26:22 +00:00
Jonathan Mini
01ad8a53db Remove unused diagnostic function cread_free_thread().
Approved by:	alfred
2002-06-24 06:22:00 +00:00
John Baldwin
af300f2367 - Proper locking for p_tracep and p_traceflag.
- Catch up to new ktrace API.
2002-06-07 05:42:25 +00:00
John Baldwin
3fc755c118 - Protect randompid and nprocs with the allproc_lock.
- Reorder fork1() to do malloc() and other blocking operations prior to
  acquiring the needed process locks.
- The new process inherit's the credentials of curthread, not the
  credentials of the old process.
- Document a really weird race that will come up with KSE allows multiple
  kernel threads per process.
2002-05-02 15:13:45 +00:00
John Baldwin
ba626c1db2 Lock proctree_lock instead of pgrpsess_lock. 2002-04-16 17:11:34 +00:00
John Baldwin
9b28af9165 Whitespace changes to wrap long lines. 2002-04-09 20:01:16 +00:00
John Baldwin
6008862bc2 Change callers of mtx_init() to pass in an appropriate lock type name. In
most cases NULL is passed, but in some cases such as network driver locks
(which use the MTX_NETWORK_LOCK macro) and UMA zone locks, a name is used.

Tested on:	i386, alpha, sparc64
2002-04-04 21:03:38 +00:00
Seigo Tanimura
2a60b9b951 Fix leakage of p_pgrp lock. 2002-04-02 17:12:06 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
182da8209d Stage-2 commit of the critical*() code. This re-inlines cpu_critical_enter()
and cpu_critical_exit() and moves associated critical prototypes into their
own header file, <arch>/<arch>/critical.h, which is only included by the
three MI source files that need it.

Backout and re-apply improperly comitted syntactical cleanups made to files
that were still under active development.  Backout improperly comitted program
structure changes that moved localized declarations to the top of two
procedures.  Partially re-apply one of the program structure changes to
move 'mask' into an intermediate block rather then in three separate
sub-blocks to make the code more readable.  Re-integrate bug fixes that Jake
made to the sparc64 code.

Note: In general, developers should not gratuitously move declarations out
of sub-blocks.  They are where they are for reasons of structure, grouping,
readability, compiler-localizability, and to avoid developer-introduced bugs
similar to several found in recent years in the VFS and VM code.

Reviewed by:	jake
2002-04-01 23:51:23 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
8899023f66 Make the reference counting of 'struct pargs' SMP safe.
There is still some locations where the PROC lock should be held
in order to prevent inconsistent views from outside (like the
proc->p_fd fix for kern/vfs_syscalls.c:checkdirs()) that can be
fixed later.

Submitted by: Jonathan Mini <mini@haikugeek.com>
2002-03-27 21:36:18 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
f22a4b62f5 Add a new mtx_init option "MTX_DUPOK" which allows duplicate acquires of locks
with this flag.  Remove the dup_list and dup_ok code from subr_witness.  Now
we just check for the flag instead of doing string compares.

Also, switch the process lock, process group lock, and uma per cpu locks over
to this interface.  The original mechanism did not work well for uma because
per cpu lock names are unique to each zone.

Approved by:	jhb
2002-03-27 09:23:41 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
d74ac6819b Compromise for critical*()/cpu_critical*() recommit. Cleanup the interrupt
disablement assumptions in kern_fork.c by adding another API call,
cpu_critical_fork_exit().  Cleanup the td_savecrit field by moving it
from MI to MD.  Temporarily move cpu_critical*() from <arch>/include/cpufunc.h
to <arch>/<arch>/critical.c (stage-2 will clean this up).

Implement interrupt deferral for i386 that allows interrupts to remain
enabled inside critical sections.  This also fixes an IPI interlock bug,
and requires uses of icu_lock to be enclosed in a true interrupt disablement.

This is the stage-1 commit.  Stage-2 will occur after stage-1 has stabilized,
and will move cpu_critical*() into its own header file(s) + other things.
This commit may break non-i386 architectures in trivial ways.  This should
be temporary.

Reviewed by:	core
Approved by:	core
2002-03-27 05:39:23 +00:00
Benno Rice
565ab9395f Add a change mirroring that made to kern/subr_trap.c and others.
This makes kernel builds with DIAGNOSTIC work again.

Apparently forgotten by:	jhb
Might want to be checked by:	jhb
2002-03-21 02:47:51 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
c897b81311 Remove references to vm_zone.h and switch over to the new uma API.
Also, remove maxsockets.  If you look carefully you'll notice that the old
zone allocator never honored this anyway.
2002-03-20 04:09:59 +00:00