553 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
nwhitehorn
d63c82a6ac Change the arguments of exec_setregs() so that it receives a pointer
to the image_params struct instead of several members of that struct
individually. This makes it easier to expand its arguments in the future
without touching all platforms.

Reviewed by:	jhb
2010-03-25 14:24:00 +00:00
nwhitehorn
bbf5ab2a39 Get nexus(4) out of the RTC business. The interface used by nexus(4)
in Open Firmware was Apple-specific, and we have complete coverage of Apple
system controllers, so move RTC responsibilities into the system controller
drivers. This avoids interesting problems from manipulating these devices
through Open Firmware behind the backs of their drivers.

Obtained from:	NetBSD
MFC after:	2 weeks
2010-03-23 03:14:44 +00:00
nwhitehorn
3a86d13e80 Open Firmware on powerpc is generally non-reetrant, so serialize all
OF calls with a mutex.
2010-03-23 01:11:10 +00:00
nwhitehorn
313bbb9fc8 Revisit locking in the 64-bit AIM PMAP. The PVO head for a page is
generally protected by the VM page queue mutex. Instead of extending the
table lock to cover the PVO heads, add some asserts that the page queue
mutex is in fact held. This fixes several LORs and possible deadlocks.

This also adds an optimization to moea64_kextract() useful for
direct-mapped quantities, like UMA buffers. Being able to use this from
inside UMA removes an additional LOR.
2010-03-20 14:35:24 +00:00
nwhitehorn
dab875b1fd Fix two small bugs. The PowerPC 970 does not support non-coherent memory
access, and reflects this by autonomously writing LPTE_M into PTE entries.
As such, we should not panic if LPTE_M changes by itself. While here,
fix a harmless typo in moea64_sync_icache().
2010-03-15 00:27:40 +00:00
nwhitehorn
3f119cd4f7 Place interrupt handling in a critical section and remove double
counting in incrementing the interrupt nesting level. This fixes a number
of bugs in which the interrupt thread could be preempted by an IPI,
indefinitely delaying acknowledgement of the interrupt to the PIC, causing
interrupt starvation and hangs.

Reported by:	linimon
Reviewed by:	marcel, jhb
MFC after:	1 week
2010-03-09 02:00:53 +00:00
nwhitehorn
2060f8bb26 Fix an obvious lock escape and fix a typo in a comment. 2010-03-04 17:24:31 +00:00
nwhitehorn
7b5f0f426a Patch some more concurrency issues here. This expands the page table
lock to cover the PVOs, and removes the scratchpage PTEs from the PVOs
entirely to avoid the system trying to be helpful and rewriting them.
2010-03-04 06:39:58 +00:00
joel
fbccca5923 The NetBSD Foundation has granted permission to remove clause 3 and 4 from
their software.

Obtained from:	NetBSD
2010-03-03 17:07:02 +00:00
nwhitehorn
0be33967dc Move the OEA64 scratchpage to the end of KVA from the beginning, and set
its PVO to map physical address 0 instead of kernelstart. This fixes a
situation in which a user process could attempt to return this address
via KVM, have it fault while being modified, and then panic the kernel
because (a) it is supposed to map a valid address and (b) it lies in the
no-fault region between VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS and virtual_avail.

While here, move msgbuf and dpcpu make into regular KVA space for
consistency with other implementations.
2010-02-25 03:53:21 +00:00
nwhitehorn
c826263042 Provide an implementation of pmap_dev_direct_mapped() on OEA64. This is
required in order to be able to mmap the running kernel, which is turn
required to avoid fstat returning gibberish.
2010-02-25 03:49:17 +00:00
nwhitehorn
0150e93df9 Use dcbz instead of word stores for page zeroing, providing a factor of
3-4 speedup.
2010-02-24 00:55:55 +00:00
nwhitehorn
853eaef79a Close a race involving the OEA64 scratchpage. When the scratch page's
physical address is changed, there is a brief window during which its PTE
is invalid. Since moea64_set_scratchpage_pa() does not and cannot hold
the page table lock, it was possible for another CPU to insert a new PTE
into the scratch page's PTEG slot during this interval, corrupting both
mappings.

Solve this by creating a new flag, LPTE_LOCKED, such that
moea64_pte_insert will avoid claiming locked PTEG slots even if they
are invalid. This change also incorporates some additional paranoia
added to solve things I thought might be this bug.

Reported by:	linimon
2010-02-24 00:54:37 +00:00
nwhitehorn
a9f2786d08 Allow user programs to execute mfpvr instructions. Linux allows this, and
some math-related software like GMP expects to be able to use it to pick
a target appropriately.

MFC after:	1 week
2010-02-22 14:17:23 +00:00
nwhitehorn
4eb3d8da4b Reduce KVA pressure on OEA64 systems running in bridge mode by mapping
UMA segments at their physical addresses instead of into KVA. This emulates
the direct mapping behavior of OEA32 in an ad-hoc way. To make this work
properly required sharing the entire kernel PMAP with Open Firmware, so
ofw_pmap is transformed into a stub on 64-bit CPUs.

Also implement some more tweaks to get more mileage out of our limited
amount of KVA, principally by extending KVA into segment 16 until the
beginning of the first OFW mapping.

Reported by:	linimon
2010-02-20 16:23:29 +00:00
nwhitehorn
560f793ef7 Fix a bug where pages being removed from memory entirely no longer have
PVOs, and so the modified state of the page can no longer be communicated
to the VM layer, causing pages not to be flushed to swap when needed, in
turn causing memory corruption. Also make several correctness adjustments
to I-Cache synchronization and TLB invalidation for 64-bit Book-S CPUs.

Obtained from:	projects/ppc64
Discussed with:	grehan
MFC after:	2 weeks
2010-02-18 15:00:43 +00:00
mbr
7450f52a57 Remove extraneous semicolons, no functional changes.
Submitted by:	Marc Balmer <marc@msys.ch>
MFC after:	1 week
2010-01-07 21:01:37 +00:00
nwhitehorn
f632a769ed The first argument of dcbz interprets r0 as a literal zero, not the second.
This worked before by accident.

MFC after:	1 week
2009-12-03 20:55:09 +00:00
nwhitehorn
451e17ae41 Add a CPU features framework on PowerPC and simplify CPU setup a little
more. This provides three new sysctls to user space:
hw.cpu_features - A bitmask of available CPU features
hw.floatingpoint - Whether or not there is hardware FP support
hw.altivec - Whether or not Altivec is available

PR:		powerpc/139154
MFC after:	10 days
2009-11-28 17:33:19 +00:00
alc
dcb93e6c95 Simplify the invocation of vm_fault(). Specifically, eliminate the flag
VM_FAULT_DIRTY.  The information provided by this flag can be trivially
inferred by vm_fault().

Discussed with:	kib
2009-11-27 20:24:11 +00:00
nwhitehorn
cb5daaa321 Garbage collect some code that was never compiled in to handle Altivec
during traps. It predates actual Altivec support and was never used.
2009-11-22 20:45:15 +00:00
nwhitehorn
9cdb628414 Provide a real fix to the too-many-translations problem when booting
from CD on 64-bit hardware to replace existing band-aids. This occurred
when the preloaded mdroot required too many mappings for the static
buffer.

Since we only use the translations buffer once, allocate a dynamic
buffer on the stack. This early in the boot process, the call chain
is quite short and we can be assured of having sufficient stack space.

Reviewed by:	grehan
2009-11-12 15:19:09 +00:00
kib
3cf53f181e Extract the code that records syscall results in the frame into MD
function cpu_set_syscall_retval().

Suggested by:	marcel
Reviewed by:	marcel, davidxu
PowerPC, ARM, ia64 changes:	marcel
Sparc64 tested and reviewed by:	marius, also sunv reviewed
MIPS tested by:	gonzo
MFC after:	1 month
2009-11-10 11:43:07 +00:00
nwhitehorn
f44a14ea63 Spell sz correctly.
Pointed out by:	jmallett
2009-11-09 21:12:28 +00:00
nwhitehorn
95e8f111b4 Increase the size of the OFW translations buffer to handle G5 systems
that use many translation regions in firmware, and add bounds checking
to prevent buffer overflows in case even the new value is exceeded.

Reported by:	Jacob Lambert
MFC after:	3 days
2009-11-09 14:26:23 +00:00
nwhitehorn
113d2ed8a6 Unbreak cpu_switch(). The register allocator in my brain is clearly
broken. Also, Altivec context switching worked before only by accident,
but should work now by design.
2009-10-31 20:59:13 +00:00
nwhitehorn
2612f797ab Remove an unnecessary sync that crept in the last commit. 2009-10-31 18:04:34 +00:00
nwhitehorn
2eaf4c92f4 Fix a race in casuword() exposed by csup. casuword() non-atomically read
the current value of its argument before atomically replacing it, which
could occasionally return the wrong value on an SMP system. This resulted
in user mutex operations hanging when using threaded applications.
2009-10-31 17:59:24 +00:00
nwhitehorn
b6af1984be Loop on blocked threads when using ULE scheduler, removing an
XXX MP comment.
2009-10-31 17:55:48 +00:00
nwhitehorn
56fee338a9 Garbage collect set_user_sr(), which is declared static inline and
never called.
2009-10-31 17:46:50 +00:00
nwhitehorn
68bae1c5ee Turn off Altivec data-stream prefetching before going into power-save
mode on those CPUs that need it.
2009-10-29 14:22:09 +00:00
kib
ce081b037e In r197963, a race with thread being selected for signal delivery
while in kernel mode, and later changing signal mask to block the
signal, was fixed for sigprocmask(2) and ptread_exit(3). The same race
exists for sigreturn(2), setcontext(2) and swapcontext(2) syscalls.

Use kern_sigprocmask() instead of direct manipulation of td_sigmask to
reschedule newly blocked signals, closing the race.

Reviewed by:	davidxu
Tested by:	pho
MFC after:	1 month
2009-10-27 10:47:58 +00:00
nwhitehorn
a6de972d9b Remove debugging printf that snuck in here.
Pointy hat to:	me
2009-10-23 21:44:46 +00:00
nwhitehorn
1ba71fb08a Add some more paranoia to setting HID registers, and update the AIM
clock routines to work better with SMP. This makes SMP work fully and
stably on an Xserve G5.

Obtained from:	Book-E (clock bits)
2009-10-23 21:36:33 +00:00
nwhitehorn
8f8a90522c Do not map the trap vectors into the kernel's address space. They are
only used in real mode and keeping them mapped only serves to make NULL
a valid address, which results in silent NULL pointer deferences.

Suggested by:   Patrick Kerharo
Obtained from:	projects/ppc64
2009-10-23 14:27:40 +00:00
nwhitehorn
377d7d4bff Add SMP support on U3-based G5 systems. This does not yet work perfectly:
at least on my Xserve, getting the decrementer and timebase on APs to tick
requires setting up a clock chip over I2C, which is not yet done.

While here, correct the 64-bit tlbie function to set the CPU to 64-bit
mode correctly.

Hardware donated by:	grehan
2009-10-23 03:17:02 +00:00
marcel
51bb720939 o Introduce vm_sync_icache() for making the I-cache coherent with
the memory or D-cache, depending on the semantics of the platform.
    vm_sync_icache() is basically a wrapper around pmap_sync_icache(),
    that translates the vm_map_t argumument to pmap_t.
o   Introduce pmap_sync_icache() to all PMAP implementation. For powerpc
    it replaces the pmap_page_executable() function, added to solve
    the I-cache problem in uiomove_fromphys().
o   In proc_rwmem() call vm_sync_icache() when writing to a page that
    has execute permissions. This assures that when breakpoints are
    written, the I-cache will be coherent and the process will actually
    hit the breakpoint.
o   This also fixes the Book-E PMAP implementation that was missing
    necessary locking while trying to deal with the I-cache coherency
    in pmap_enter() (read: mmu_booke_enter_locked).

The key property of this change is that the I-cache is made coherent
*after* writes have been done. Doing it in the PMAP layer when adding
or changing a mapping means that the I-cache is made coherent *before*
any writes happen. The difference is key when the I-cache prefetches.
2009-10-21 18:38:02 +00:00
nwhitehorn
0297b355f6 Don't assume that physical addresses are identity mapped. This allows
the second processor on G5 systems to start. Note that SMP is still
non-functional on these systems because of IPI delivery problems.
2009-10-18 17:22:08 +00:00
nwhitehorn
68c3c08fe8 Correct another typo. Actually save the condition register instead
of overwriting r12 by mistake.
2009-10-11 16:44:58 +00:00
nwhitehorn
c4b6b5951f Correct a typo here and actually save DSISR instead of overwriting it. 2009-10-11 16:41:39 +00:00
nwhitehorn
04a1b965bd Increase the size of the page table on 64-bit PowerPC machines as a
bandaid to prevent exhaustion of the primary and secondary hash groups
in the event of extreme stress on the PMAP layer (e.g. a forkbomb). This
wastes memory, and should be revised to properly handle PTEG spills instead.

Suggested by:	grehan
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2009-07-12 04:07:52 +00:00
jeff
5bc3a65e40 Implement a facility for dynamic per-cpu variables.
- Modules and kernel code alike may use DPCPU_DEFINE(),
   DPCPU_GET(), DPCPU_SET(), etc. akin to the statically defined
   PCPU_*.  Requires only one extra instruction more than PCPU_* and is
   virtually the same as __thread for builtin and much faster for shared
   objects.  DPCPU variables can be initialized when defined.
 - Modules are supported by relocating the module's per-cpu linker set
   over space reserved in the kernel.  Modules may fail to load if there
   is insufficient space available.
 - Track space available for modules with a one-off extent allocator.
   Free may block for memory to allocate space for an extent.

Reviewed by:    jhb, rwatson, kan, sam, grehan, marius, marcel, stas
2009-06-23 22:42:39 +00:00
grehan
695df43388 Get the gdb/psim emulator functioning again.
aim/machdep.c:
  - the	RI status register bit needs to be set when	doing the mtmsrd 64-bit
    instruction	test
  - psim doesn't implement the dcbz instruction	so the run-time	cacheline
    test fails.	Set the	cachline size to 32 to avoid infinite loops in
    future calls to __syncicache()

aim/platform_chrp.c:
  - if after iterating through / and a name property of "cpus" still isn't
    found, just	search directly	for '/cpus'.
  - psim doesn't put a "reg" property on it's cpu nodes, so assume 0
    since it is	uniprocessor-only at this point

powerpc/openpic.c
  - the	number of CPUs reported	is 1 too many on psim's	openpic

Reviewed by:	nwhitehorn
MFC after:	1 week (openpic part)
2009-06-10 12:47:54 +00:00
nwhitehorn
26eb077d03 Introduce support for cpufreq on PowerPC with the dynamic frequency
switching capabilities of the MPC7447A and MPC7448.
2009-05-31 09:01:23 +00:00
marcel
8b09116a5a Add cpu_flush_dcache() for use after non-DMA based I/O so that a
possible future I-cache coherency operation can succeed. On ARM
for example the L1 cache can be (is) virtually mapped, which
means that any I/O that uses temporary mappings will not see the
I-cache made coherent. On ia64 a similar behaviour has been
observed. By flushing the D-cache, execution of binaries backed
by md(4) and/or NFS work reliably.
For Book-E (powerpc), execution over NFS exhibits SIGILL once in
a while as well, though cpu_flush_dcache() hasn't been implemented
yet.

Doing an explicit D-cache flush as part of the non-DMA based I/O
read operation eliminates the need to do it as part of the
I-cache coherency operation itself and as such avoids pessimizing
the DMA-based I/O read operations for which D-cache are already
flushed/invalidated. It also allows future optimizations whereby
the bcopy() followed by the D-cache flush can be integrated in a
single operation, which could be implemented using on-chips DMA
engines, by-passing the D-cache altogether.
2009-05-18 18:37:18 +00:00
raj
e648274e7c PowerPC common SMP startup and time base rework.
- make mftb() shared, rewrite in C, provide complementary mttb()
- adjust SMP startup per the above, additional comments, minor naming
  changes
- eliminate redundant TB defines, other minor cosmetics

Reviewed by:	marcel, nwhitehorn
Obtained from:	Freescale, Semihalf
2009-05-14 16:48:25 +00:00
nwhitehorn
dc1ac440de Factor out platform dependent things unrelated to device drivers into a
new platform module. These are probed in early boot, and have the
responsibility of determining the layout of physical memory, determining
the CPU timebase frequency, and handling the zoo of SMP mechanisms
found on PowerPC.

Reviewed by:	marcel, raj
Book-E parts by: raj
2009-05-14 00:34:26 +00:00
raj
9d122f9cba Zero PCB during early AIM PowerPC init.
When memory is not zero'ed by firmware, uninitialized PCB can have bogus
contents, which appear as a saved onfault condition, Altivec context to
restore etc. and lead to corruption/crashes. This commit fixes such issues.

Submitted by:	Michal Mazur arg ! semihalf dot com
Tested by:	Andreas Tobler andreast-list ! fgznet dot ch
2009-04-24 08:57:54 +00:00
nwhitehorn
5db25627cf Fix a typo in the SRR1 comparison for program exceptions. While here,
replace magic numbers with constants to keep this from happening again.

Without this fix, some programs would occasionally get SIGTRAP instead
of SIGILL on an illegal instruction. This affected Altivec detection
in pixman, and possibly other software.

Reported by:	Andreas Tobler
MFC after:	1 week
2009-04-19 06:30:00 +00:00
nwhitehorn
97b415b1b8 Changing the overflow trap to use bla to branch to dbtrap in r190946 was
bogus. Revert to a branch that does not set LR. It's been a long week...
2009-04-14 04:15:56 +00:00