There are risks associated with waiting on a preemptible epoch section.
Change the name to make them not be the default and document the issue
under CAVEATS.
Reported by: markj
adds:
- epoch_enter_critical() - can be called inside a different epoch,
starts a section that will acquire any MTX_DEF mutexes or do
anything that might sleep.
- epoch_exit_critical() - corresponding exit call
- epoch_wait_critical() - wait variant that is guaranteed that any
threads in a section are running.
- epoch_global_critical - an epoch_wait_critical safe epoch instance
Requested by: markj
Approved by: sbruno
When poll() is called via netmap, txsync is initially called,
and if there are no available buffers to reclaim, it waits for the driver
to notify of new buffers. Since the TX IRQ is generally not used in iflib
drivers, this ends up causing a timeout.
Work around this by having the reclaim DELAY(1) if it's initially unable
to reclaim anything, then schedule the tx task, which will spin by
continuously rescheduling itself until some buffers are reclaimed. In
general, the delay is enough to allow some buffers to be reclaimed, so
spinning is minimized.
Reported by: Johannes Lundberg <johalun0@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: sbruno
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15455
Use the new epoch based reclamation API. Now the hot paths will not
block at all, and the sx lock is used for the softc data. This fixes LORs
reported where the rwlock was obtained when the sxlock was held.
Submitted by: mmacy
Reported by: Harry Schmalzbauer <freebsd@omnilan.de>
Reviewed by: sbruno
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15355
Part 3 of many ...
The VPC framework relies heavily on cloning pseudo interfaces
(vmnics, vpc switch, vcpswitch port, hostif, vxlan if, etc).
This pulls in that piece. Some ancillary changes get pulled
in as a side effect.
Reviewed by: shurd@
Approved by: sbruno@
Sponsored by: Joyent, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15347
It is guaranteed that if_ipsec(4) interface is used only for tunnel
mode IPsec, i.e. decrypted and decapsultaed packet has its own IP header.
Thus we can consider it as new packet and clear the protocols flags.
This allows ICMP/ICMPv6 properly handle errors that may cause this packet.
PR: 228108
MFC after: 1 week
if_bridge has a lot of limitations that make it scale poorly to higher data
rates. In my projects/VPC branch I leverage the bridge interface between
layers for my high speed soft switch as well as for purposes of stacking
in general.
Reviewed by: sbruno@
Approved by: sbruno@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15344
Make if_printf() use vlog() instead of vprintf(). This means it can no
longer return the number of characters printed, as it used to, but every
single call to if_printf() in the entire kernel ignores the return value
anyway; just return 0 so we don't have to change the prototype.
Consistently use if_printf() throughout sys/net/if.c, instead of a
mixture of if_printf() and log().
In ifa_maintain_loopback_route(), don't needlessly log an error if we
either failed to add a route because it already existed or failed to
remove one because it did not. We still return an error code, though.
MFC after: 1 week
Print a message when iflib_tx_structures_setup fails, like we do for
iflib_rx_structures_setup.
Now that we always print a message from within
iflib_qset_structures_setup when it fails, stop printing one in
iflib_device_register() at the call site.
Submitted by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed by: gallatin
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15300
The canonical check for whether or not a ring is drainable is
TXQ_AVAIL() > MAX_TX_DESC() + 2. Use this same construct here,
in order to avoid a potential off-by-one error where we might otherwise
fail to request an interrupt.
Reviewed by: mmacy
Sponsored by: Netflix
to sleep on commands to the NIC when updating multicast filters. More generally this permitted
driver's to use an sx as a softc lock. Unfortunately this change introduced a race whereby a
a multicast update would still be queued for deletion when ifconfig deleted the interface
thus calling down in to _purgemaddrs and synchronously deleting _all_ of the multicast addresses
on the interface.
Synchronously remove all external references to a multicast address before enqueueing for delete.
Reported by: lwhsu
Approved by: sbruno
em(4) and igb(4) were tested by me, and ixgbe(4) and bnxt(4) were
tested by sbruno.
Reviewed by: mmacy, shurd
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15262
This is a component of a system which lets the kernel dump core to
a remote host after a panic, rather than to a local storage device.
The server component is available in the ports tree. netdump is
particularly useful on diskless systems.
The netdump(4) man page contains some details describing the protocol.
Support for configuring netdump will be added to dumpon(8) in a future
commit. To use netdump, the kernel must have been compiled with the
NETDUMP option.
The initial revision of netdump was written by Darrell Anderson and
was integrated into Sandvine's OS, from which this version was derived.
Reviewed by: bdrewery, cem (earlier versions), julian, sbruno
MFC after: 1 month
X-MFC note: use a spare field in struct ifnet
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15253
In r301567, code was added to cleanup to prevent memory leaks for the
Tx and Rx ring structs. This code carefully tracked txq and rxq, and
made sure to free them properly during cleanup.
Because we assigned the txq and rxq pointers into the ctx->ifc_txqs and
ctx->ifc_rxqs, we carefully reset these pointers to NULL, so that
cleanup code would not accidentally free the memory twice.
This was changed by r304021 ("Update iflib to support more NIC designs"),
which removed this resetting of the pointers to NULL, because it re-used
the txq and rxq pointers as an index into the queue set array.
Unfortunately, the cleanup code was left alone. Thus, if we fail to
allocate DMA or fail to configure the queues using the drivers ifdi
methods, we will attempt to free txq and rxq. These variables would now
incorrectly point to the wrong location, resulting in a page fault.
There are a number of methods to correct this, but ultimately the root
cause was that we reuse the txq and rxq pointers for two different
purposes.
Instead, when allocating, store the returned pointer directly into
ctx->ifc_txqs and ctx->ifc_rxqs. Then, assign this to txq and rxq as
index pointers before starting the loop to allocate each queue.
Drop the cleanup code for txq and rxq, and only use ctx->ifc_txqs and
ctx->ifc_rxqs.
Thus, we no longer need to free txq or rxq under any error flow, and
intsead rely solely on the pointers stored in ctx->ifc_txqs and
ctx->ifc_rxqs. This prevents the invalid free(), and ensures that we
still properly cleanup after ourselves as before when failing to
allocate.
Submitted by: Jacob Keller
Reviewed by: gallatin, sbruno
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15285
This pointer was no longer written to as of r315217. Since nothing writes
to the variable, remove it.
Submitted by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed by: gallatin, kmacy, sbruno
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15284
Since the move to SMP NIC driver locking has had to go through serious
contortions using mtx around long running hardware operations. This moves
iflib past that.
Individual drivers may now sleep when appropriate.
Submitted by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@mattmacy.io>
Reviewed by: shurd
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14983
Multicast incorrectly calls in to drivers with a mutex held causing drivers
to have to go through all manner of contortions to use a non sleepable lock.
Serialize multicast updates instead.
Submitted by: mmacy <mmacy@mattmacy.io>
Reviewed by: shurd, sbruno
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14969
1) Don't give up if m_collapse() fails. Rather than giving up, try
m_defrag() immediately.
2) Fix a leak where, if the NIC driver rejected the defrag'ed chain
as having too many segments, we would fail to free the chain.
Reviewed by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@mattmacy.io> (this version of patch)
Submitted by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@mattmacy.io> (early version of leak fix)
When the PCP is changed for either a VLAN network interface or when
prio tagging is enabled for a regular ethernet network interface,
broadcast the IFNET_EVENT_PCP event so applications like ibcore can
update its GID tables accordingly.
MFC after: 3 days
Reviewed by: ae, kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15040
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
We use transformation rather than accessors as virtually ever driver
implements SIOCGIFMEDIA and all would have to be touched.
Keep the code readable by always performing copies and (possiably no-op)
transforms.
Reviewed by: jhb, kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14996
This fixes media display for 802.11 wireless devices.
Software outside the base system that uses these media types and
defines should use #ifdef IFM_FDDI or IFM_TOKEN to include or remove
support.
Reported by: zeising
Reviewed by: emaste, kib, zeising
Tested by: zeising
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15170
during ifnet detach.
Since destroying interface is not atomic operation and due to the
lack of synhronization during destroy, it is possible, that in the
time between bpfdetach() and if_free() some queued on destroying
interface mbuf will be used by ether_input_internal() and
bpf_peers_present() can dereference NULL bpf_if pointer. To protect
from this, assign pointer to empty bpf_if_ext structure instead of
NULL pointer after bpfdetach().
Reviewed by: melifaro, eugen
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15083
Previously, if there are no threads, all queues which targeted
cores that share an L2 cache were bound to a single core. The intent is
to distribute them across these cores.
Reported by: olivier
Reviewed by: sbruno
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15120
While Arcnet has some continued deployment in industrial controls, the
lack of drivers for any of the PCI, USB, or PCIe NICs on the market
suggests such users aren't running FreeBSD.
Evidence in the PR database suggests that the cm(4) driver (our sole
Arcnet NIC) was broken in 5.0 and has not worked since.
PR: 182297
Reviewed by: jhibbits, vangyzen
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15057
Add one extra lock initialization to iflib_register() that was missed
in the git<->phab conversion.
Split out flag manipulation from general context manipulation in iflib
To avoid blocking on the context lock in the swi thread and risk potential
deadlocks, this change protects lighter weight updates that only need to
be consistent with each other with their own lock.
Submitted by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@mattmacy.io>
Reviewed by: shurd
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14967
Changelist:
- Turn tx_rings and rx_rings arrays into arrays of pointers to kring
structs. This patch includes fixes for ixv, ixl, ix, re, cxgbe, iflib,
vtnet and ptnet drivers to cope with the change.
- Generalize the nm_config() callback to accept a struct containing many
parameters.
- Introduce NKR_FAKERING to support buffers sharing (used for netmap
pipes)
- Improved API for external VALE modules.
- Various bug fixes and improvements to the netmap memory allocator,
including support for externally (userspace) allocated memory.
- Refactoring of netmap pipes: now linked rings share the same netmap
buffers, with a separate set of kring pointers (rhead, rcur, rtail).
Buffer swapping does not need to happen anymore.
- Large refactoring of the control API towards an extensible solution;
the goal is to allow the addition of more commands and extension of
existing ones (with new options) without the need of hacks or the
risk of running out of configuration space.
A new NIOCCTRL ioctl has been added to handle all the requests of the
new control API, which cover all the functionalities so far supported.
The netmap API bumps from 11 to 12 with this patch. Full backward
compatibility is provided for the old control command (NIOCREGIF), by
means of a new netmap_legacy module. Many parts of the old netmap.h
header has now been moved to netmap_legacy.h (included by netmap.h).
Approved by: hrs (mentor)
Also, since ifc_nhwrxqs is only used in one place, remove it from the struct.
This was preventing iflib_dma_free() from being called via
iflib_device_detach().
Submitted by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@mattmacy.io>
Reviewed by: shurd
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Defines in net/if_media.h remain in case code copied from ifconfig is in
use elsewere (supporting non-existant media type is harmless).
Reviewed by: kib, jhb
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15017
To avoid blocking on the context lock in the swi thread and risk potential
deadlocks, this change protects lighter weight updates that only need to
be consistent with each other with their own lock.
Submitted by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@mattmacy.io>
Reviewed by: shurd
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14967
This allows NIC drivers to sleep on polling config operations.
Submitted by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@mattmacy.io>
Reviewed by: shurd
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14982
Changelist:
- remove unused nkr_slot_flags
- new nm_intr adapter callback to enable/disable interrupts
- remove unused sysctls and document the other sysctls
- new infrastructure to support NS_MOREFRAG for NIC ports
- support for external memory allocator (for now linux-only),
including linux-specific changes in common headers
- optimizations within netmap pipes datapath
- improvements on VALE control API
- new nm_parse() helper function in netmap_user.h
- various bug fixes and code clean up
Approved by: hrs (mentor)
Portable programs that use SIOCGIFCONF (e.g. traceroute) assume
that each pseudo ifreq is of length MAX(sizeof(struct ifreq),
sizeof(ifr_name) + ifr_addr.sa_len). For short sockaddrs we copied
too much from the source sockaddr resulting in a heap leak.
I believe only one such sockaddr exists (struct sockaddr_sco which
is 8 bytes) and it is unclear if such sockaddrs end up on interfaces
in practice. If it did, the result would be an 8 byte heap leak on
current architectures.
admbugs: 869
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 3 days
Security: kernel heap leak
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14981
opt_compat.h is mentioned in nearly 180 files. In-progress network
driver compabibility improvements may add over 100 more so this is
closer to "just about everywhere" than "only some files" per the
guidance in sys/conf/options.
Keep COMPAT_LINUX32 in opt_compat.h as it is confined to a subset of
sys/compat/linux/*.c. A fake _COMPAT_LINUX option ensure opt_compat.h
is created on all architectures.
Move COMPAT_LINUXKPI to opt_dontuse.h as it is only used to control the
set of compiled files.
Reviewed by: kib, cem, jhb, jtl
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14941
These ioctls can process a number of items at a time, which puts us at
risk of overflow in mallocarray() and of impossibly large allocations
even if we don't overflow.
Limit the allocation to required size (or the user allocation, if that's
smaller). That does mean we need to do the allocation with the rules
lock held (so the number doesn't change while we're doing this), so it
can't M_WAITOK.
MFC after: 1 week
Use an accessor to access ifgr_group and ifgr_groups.
Use an macro CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(cmd) in place of case statements such
as "case SIOCAIFGROUP:". This avoids poluting the switch statements
with large numbers of #ifdefs.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14960
The previous split of zeroing ifr_name and ifr_addr seperately is safe
on current architectures, but would be unsafe if pointers were larger
than 8 bytes. Combining the zeroing adds no real cost (a few
instructions) and makes the security property easier to verify.
Reviewed by: kib, emaste
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14912
The change upgrades the driver to use the split Communication Status
Block (CSB) format. In this way the variables written by the guest
and read by the host are allocated in a different cacheline than
the variables written by the host and read by the guest; this is
needed to avoid cache thrashing.
Approved by: hrs (mentor)
- The two types must be type-punnable for shared members of ifr_ifru.
This allows compatibility accessors to be shared.
- There must be no padding gap between ifr_name and ifr_ifru. This is
assumed in tcpdump's use of SIOCGIFFLAGS output which attempts to be
broadly portable. This is true for all current architectures, but very
large (256-bit) fat-pointers could violate this invariant.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14910