MFC r273783:
Add fueword(9) and casueword(9) functions.
MFC note: ia64 is handled like arm, with NO_FUEWORD define.
MFC r273784:
Replace some calls to fuword() by fueword() with proper error checking.
MFC r273785:
Convert kern_umtx.c to use fueword() and casueword().
MFC note: the sys__umtx_lock and sys__umtx_unlock syscalls are not
converted, they are removed from HEAD, and not used. The do_sem2*()
family is not yet merged to stable/10, corresponding chunk will be
merged after do_sem2* are committed.
MFC r273788 (by jkim):
Actually install casuword(9) to fix build.
MFC r273911:
Add type qualifier volatile to the base (userspace) address argument
of fuword(9) and suword(9).
of the thread in cpu_switch(). It's otherwise possible that on
another CPU the thread continues from stale context data.
Note that this is prominent on newer CPUs, like the Montecito,
that really take advantage of the weak memory ordering. First
generation Itanium 2 is not that aggressive and does not need
this.
This is a direct commit to stable/10.
Approved by: re@ (gjb)
held in register r13, is used outside the bounds of critical_enter()
and critical_exit() by virtue of optimizations performed by the
compiler. The net effect being that address computations of fields
in the PCPU structure could be relative to the PCPU structure of the
CPU on which the address computation was performed and not related
to the CPU that executes the actual load or store operation.
The typical failure mode being that the per-CPU cache of UMA got
corrupted due to accesses from other CPUs.
Adding more volatile decorating to the register expression does not
help. The thinking being that volatile is assumed to work on memory
references and not register references. Thus, the fix is to perform
the address computation using a volatile inline assembly statement.
Additionally, since the reference is fundamentally non-atomic on ia64
by virtue of have a distinct address computation followed by the
actual load or store operation, it is required to wrap the entire
PCPU access in a critical section.
With PCPU_GET and friends requiring curthread now that they're in a
critical section, low-level use of these macros in functions like
cpu_switch() is not possible anymore. Consequently, a second order
set of changes is needed to avoid using PCPU_GET and friends where
curthread is either not set yet, or in the process of being changed.
In those cases, explicit dereferencing of pcpup is needed. In those
cases it is also possible to do that.
This is a direct commit to stable/10.
Approved by: re@ (marius)
wired region. Rework the handling of unwire to do the it in batch,
both at pmap and object level.
All commits below are by alc.
MFC r268327:
Introduce pmap_unwire().
MFC r268591:
Implement pmap_unwire() for powerpc.
MFC r268776:
Implement pmap_unwire() for arm.
MFC r268806:
pmap_unwire(9) man page.
MFC r269134:
When unwiring a region of an address space, do not assume that the
underlying physical pages are mapped by the pmap. This fixes a leak
of the wired pages on the unwiring of the region mapped with no access
allowed.
MFC r269339:
In the implementation of the new function pmap_unwire(), the call to
MOEA64_PVO_TO_PTE() must be performed before any changes are made to the
PVO. Otherwise, MOEA64_PVO_TO_PTE() will panic.
MFC r269365:
Correct a long-standing problem in moea{,64}_pvo_enter() that was revealed
by the combination of r268591 and r269134: When we attempt to add the
wired attribute to an existing mapping, moea{,64}_pvo_enter() do nothing.
(They only set the wired attribute on newly created mappings.)
MFC r269433:
Handle wiring failures in vm_map_wire() with the new functions
pmap_unwire() and vm_object_unwire().
Retire vm_fault_{un,}wire(), since they are no longer used.
MFC r269438:
Rewrite a loop in vm_map_wire() so that gcc doesn't think that the variable
"rv" is uninitialized.
MFC r269485:
Retire pmap_change_wiring().
Reviewed by: alc
is properly synthesized for the EPC syscall. Properly synthesized in this
case means that the bank number (BN bitfield) is set to 1. This is needed
because the move-from-PSR instruction does copy all bits! In this case
the BN bitfield was not copied.
While normally this is not a problem, because when we leave the kernel via
the EPC syscall path again, we don't actually care about the BN bitfield.
We restore PSR with a move-to-PSR instruction, which also doesn't cover
the BN bitfield.
There is however a scenario where we enter the kernel via the EPC syscall
path and leave the kernel via the exception/interrupt path. That path
uses the RFI (Return-From-Interrupt) instruction and it restores all bits.
What happens in that case is that we don't properly switch to register
bank 1 and any exception/interrupt that happens while running in bank 0
clobbers the process' (or kernel's) banked registers. This is because the
CPU switches to bank 0 on an exception/interrupt so that there are 16
general registers available for constructing a trapframe and saving the
context. Consequently: normal code should always use register bank 1.
This bug has been present since 2003 (11 years) and has been the cause
for many "unexplained" kernel panics. It says something about how often
we hit this problem on the one hand and how tricky it was to find it.
Many thanks to: clusteradm@ for enabling me to track this down!
by flag). The ia64 pmap.c changes are direct commit, since ia64 is
removed on head.
MFC r269368 (by alc):
Retire PVO_EXECUTABLE.
MFC r269728:
Change pmap_enter(9) interface to take flags parameter and superpage
mapping size (currently unused).
MFC r269759 (by alc):
Update the text of a KASSERT() to reflect the changes in r269728.
MFC r269822 (by alc):
Change {_,}pmap_allocpte() so that they look for the flag
PMAP_ENTER_NOSLEEP instead of M_NOWAIT/M_WAITOK when deciding whether
to sleep on page table page allocation.
MFC r270151 (by alc):
Replace KASSERT that no PV list locks are held with a conditional
unlock.
Reviewed by: alc
Approved by: re (gjb)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Move ia64 efi.h to sys in preparation for amd64 UEFI support
Prototypes specific to ia64 have been left in this file for now, under
__ia64__, rather than moving them to a new header under sys/ia64.
I anticipate that (some of) the corresponding functions will be shared
by the amd64, arm64, i386, and ia64 architectures, and we can adjust
this as EFI support on other than ia64 continues to develop.
Fix missed efi.h header change in r263815
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
>r267146 | imp | 2014-06-05 22:08:55 -0600 (Thu, 05 Jun 2014) | 4 lines
>Restore comments accidentally removed.
>r263749 | imp | 2014-03-25 16:08:31 -0600 (Tue, 25 Mar 2014) | 18 lines
>Rather than require a makeoptions DEBUG to get debug correct,
>add it in kern.mk, but only if we're using clang. While this
>option is supported by both clang and gcc, in the future there
>may be changes to clang which change the defaults that require
>a tweak to build our kernel such that other tools in our tree
>will work. Set a good example by forcing -gdwarf-2 only for
>clang builds, and only if the user hasn't specified another
>dwarf level already. Update UPDATING to reflect the changed
>state of affairs. This also keeps us from having to update
>all the ARM kernels to add this, and also keeps us from
>in the future having to update all the MIPS kernels and is
>one less place the user will have to know to do something
>special for clang and one less thing developers will need
>to do when moving an architecture to clang.
In kernel config files, it is supposed to be 'options<space><tab>' not
'options<tab><tab>', per long standing (but recently not so strictly
enforced) convention.
As of r257209, all architectures have defined
VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE. In other words, every architecture is now
auto-sizing the kmem arena. This revision changes kmeminit() so
that the definition of VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE becomes mandatory and
the definition of VM_KMEM_SIZE becomes optional.
Replace or eliminate all existing definitions of VM_KMEM_SIZE.
With auto-sizing enabled, VM_KMEM_SIZE effectively became an
alternate spelling for VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN on most architectures.
Use VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN for clarity.
Retire smp_active. It was racey and caused demonstrated problems with
the cpufreq code. Replace its use with smp_started. There's at least
one userland tool that still looks at the kern.smp.active sysctl, so
preserve it but point it to smp_started as well.
Obtained from: Netflix, Inc.
This includes r265236, r265237, r265241 and r265261:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r265236 | ken | 2014-05-02 14:25:09 -0600 (Fri, 02 May 2014) | 51 lines
Bring in the mpr(4) driver for LSI's MPT3 12Gb SAS controllers.
This is derived from the mps(4) driver, but it supports only the 12Gb
IT and IR hardware including the SAS 3004, SAS 3008 and SAS 3108.
Some notes about this driver:
o The 12Gb hardware can do "FastPath" I/O, and that capability is included in
this driver.
o WarpDrive functionality has been removed, since it isn't supported in
the 12Gb driver interface.
o The Scatter/Gather list handling code is significantly different between
the 6Gb and 12Gb hardware. The 12Gb boards support IEEE Scatter/Gather
lists.
Thanks to LSI for developing and testing this driver for FreeBSD.
share/man/man4/mpr.4:
mpr(4) man page.
sys/dev/mpr/*:
mpr(4) driver files.
sys/modules/Makefile,
sys/modules/mpr/Makefile:
Add a module Makefile for the mpr(4) driver.
sys/conf/files:
Add the mpr(4) driver.
sys/amd64/conf/GENERIC,
sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,
sys/mips/conf/OCTEON1,
sys/sparc64/conf/GENERIC:
Add the mpr(4) driver to all config files that currently
have the mps(4) driver.
sys/ia64/conf/GENERIC:
Add the mps(4) and mpr(4) drivers to the ia64 GENERIC
config file.
sys/i386/conf/XEN:
Exclude the mpr module from building here.
Submitted by: Steve McConnell <Stephen.McConnell@lsi.com>
Tested by: Chris Reeves <chrisr@spectralogic.com>
Sponsored by: LSI, Spectra Logic
Relnotes: LSI 12Gb SAS driver mpr(4) added
------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r265237 | ken | 2014-05-02 14:36:20 -0600 (Fri, 02 May 2014) | 8 lines
Add the mpr(4) man page to the man4 Makefile.
This should have been included in r265236.
Submitted by: Steve McConnell <Stephen.McConnell@lsi.com>
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: LSI, Spectra Logic
------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r265241 | brueffer | 2014-05-02 15:14:28 -0600 (Fri, 02 May 2014) | 2 lines
Use our standard SYNOPSIS wording; perform some cleanup while here.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r265261 | brueffer | 2014-05-03 05:15:28 -0600 (Sat, 03 May 2014) | 2 lines
Add a missing colon.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Submitted by: Steve McConnell <Stephen.McConnell@lsi.com>
Tested by: Chris Reeves <chrisr@spectralogic.com>
Sponsored by: LSI, Spectra Logic
Relnotes: LSI 12Gb SAS driver mpr(4) added
pmap_clear_reference() has had exactly one caller in the kernel for
several years, more precisely, since FreeBSD 8. Now, that call no
longer exists.
Approved by: re (kib)
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
an address in the first 2GB of the process's address space. This flag should
have the same semantics as the same flag on Linux.
To facilitate this, add a new parameter to vm_map_find() that specifies an
optional maximum virtual address. While here, fix several callers of
vm_map_find() to use a VMFS_* constant for the findspace argument instead of
TRUE and FALSE.
Reviewed by: alc
Approved by: re (kib)
sf_buf_alloc()/sf_buf_free() inlines, to save two calls to an absolutely
empty functions.
Reviewed by: alc, kib, scottl
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
Sponsored by: Netflix
MADV_DONTNEED) and madvise(..., MADV_FREE). Specifically, introduce a new
pmap function, pmap_advise(), that operates on a range of virtual addresses
within the specified pmap, allowing for a more efficient implementation of
MADV_DONTNEED and MADV_FREE. Previously, the implementation of
MADV_DONTNEED and MADV_FREE relied on per-page pmap operations, such as
pmap_clear_reference(). Intuitively, the problem with this implementation
is that the pmap-level locks are acquired and released and the page table
traversed repeatedly, once for each resident page in the range
that was specified to madvise(2). A more subtle flaw with the previous
implementation is that pmap_clear_reference() would clear the reference bit
on all mappings to the specified page, not just the mapping in the range
specified to madvise(2).
Since our malloc(3) makes heavy use of madvise(2), this change can have a
measureable impact. For example, the system time for completing a parallel
"buildworld" on a 6-core amd64 machine was reduced by about 1.5% to 2.0%.
Note: This change only contains pmap_advise() implementations for a subset
of our supported architectures. I will commit implementations for the
remaining architectures after further testing. For now, a stub function is
sufficient because of the advisory nature of pmap_advise().
Discussed with: jeff, jhb, kib
Tested by: pho (i386), marcel (ia64)
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
which is the part of struct vmspace, allocated from UMA_ZONE_NOFREE
zone. Initialize the pmap lock in the vmspace zone init function, and
remove pmap lock initialization and destruction from pmap_pinit() and
pmap_release().
Suggested and reviewed by: alc (previous version)
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
used by the tools in base systems and with sandboxing more and more tools
the usage should only increase.
Submitted by: Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: Google Summer of Code 2013
MFC after: 1 month
Unify the 2 concept into a real, minimal, sxlock where the shared
acquisition represent the soft busy and the exclusive acquisition
represent the hard busy.
The old VPO_WANTED mechanism becames the hard-path for this new lock
and it becomes per-page rather than per-object.
The vm_object lock becames an interlock for this functionality:
it can be held in both read or write mode.
However, if the vm_object lock is held in read mode while acquiring
or releasing the busy state, the thread owner cannot make any
assumption on the busy state unless it is also busying it.
Also:
- Add a new flag to directly shared busy pages while vm_page_alloc
and vm_page_grab are being executed. This will be very helpful
once these functions happen under a read object lock.
- Move the swapping sleep into its own per-object flag
The KPI is heavilly changed this is why the version is bumped.
It is very likely that some VM ports users will need to change
their own code.
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon storage division
Discussed with: alc
Reviewed by: jeff, kib
Tested by: gavin, bapt (older version)
Tested by: pho, scottl
- update powerpc/GENERIC64 as well, suggested by mdf
- update comments so that they make sense after the change, suggested by
jhb
X-MFC after: never (change specific to head)
KDB_TRACE is not an alternative to DDB/etc, they are complementary.
So I do not see any reason to not enable KDB_TRACE by default.
X-MFC after: never (change specific to head)
transparent layering and better fragmentation.
- Normalize functions that allocate memory to use kmem_*
- Those that allocate address space are named kva_*
- Those that operate on maps are named kmap_*
- Implement recursive allocation handling for kmem_arena in vmem.
Reviewed by: alc
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
* Make Yarrow an optional kernel component -- enabled by "YARROW_RNG" option.
The files sha2.c, hash.c, randomdev_soft.c and yarrow.c comprise yarrow.
* random(4) device doesn't really depend on rijndael-*. Yarrow, however, does.
* Add random_adaptors.[ch] which is basically a store of random_adaptor's.
random_adaptor is basically an adapter that plugs in to random(4).
random_adaptor can only be plugged in to random(4) very early in bootup.
Unplugging random_adaptor from random(4) is not supported, and is probably a
bad idea anyway, due to potential loss of entropy pools.
We currently have 3 random_adaptors:
+ yarrow
+ rdrand (ivy.c)
+ nehemeiah
* Remove platform dependent logic from probe.c, and move it into
corresponding registration routines of each random_adaptor provider.
probe.c doesn't do anything other than picking a specific random_adaptor
from a list of registered ones.
* If the kernel doesn't have any random_adaptor adapters present then the
creation of /dev/random is postponed until next random_adaptor is kldload'ed.
* Fix randomdev_soft.c to refer to its own random_adaptor, instead of a
system wide one.
Submitted by: arthurmesh@gmail.com, obrien
Obtained from: Juniper Networks
Reviewed by: obrien
bus number into the bus argument. The bus number occupies the least
significant 8 bits. The PCI domain occupies the most significant 24
bits.
On the Altix 350, the PCI domain is a required parameter, but
changing the prototype of the pci_cfgreg*() functions to include a
separate domain argument has wide-spread consequences across the
supported architectures. We'd be changing a known interface.
Multiplexing is an acceptable kluge to give us what we need with
manageable impact. Note that the PCI bus number fits in 8 bits,
so the multiplexing of the domain is a backward compatible change.
