compiled into the kernel. Ideally lots more code would just not
be called (or compiled in) in that case but that requires a lot
more surgery. For now try to make IP-less kernels compile again.
panics when unloading the dummynet and IPFW modules:
- The callout drain function can sleep and should not be called having
a non-sleepable lock locked. Remove locks around "ipfw_dyn_uninit(0)".
- Add a new "dn_gone" variable to prevent asynchronous restart of
dummynet callouts when unloading the dummynet kernel module.
- Call "dn_reschedule()" locked so that "dn_gone" can be set and
checked atomically with regard to starting a new callout.
Reviewed by: hiren
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3855
Vast majority of rtalloc(9) users require only basic info from
route table (e.g. "does the rtentry interface match with the interface
I have?". "what is the MTU?", "Give me the IPv4 source address to use",
etc..).
Instead of hand-rolling lookups, checking if rtentry is up, valid,
dealing with IPv6 mtu, finding "address" ifp (almost never done right),
provide easy-to-use API hiding all the complexity and returning the
needed info into small on-stack structure.
This change also helps hiding route subsystem internals (locking, direct
rtentry accesses).
Additionaly, using this API improves lookup performance since rtentry is not
locked.
(This is safe, since all the rtentry changes happens under both radix WLOCK
and rtentry WLOCK).
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
It is called when last reference to named object is going to be released
and allows to do additional cleanup for implementation of named objects.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
new return codes of -1 were mistakenly being considered "true". Callout_stop
now returns -1 to indicate the callout had either already completed or
was not running and 0 to indicate it could not be stopped. Also update
the manual page to make it more consistent no non-zero in the callout_stop
or callout_reset descriptions.
MFC after: 1 Month with associated callout change.
r289932 accidentally broke the rule skip calculation. The address family
argument to PF_ANEQ() is now important, and because it was set to 0 the macro
always evaluated to false.
This resulted in incorrect skip values, which in turn broke the rule
evaluations.
Actually, object classify callbacks can skip some opcodes, that could
be rewritten. We will deteremine real numbed of rewritten opcodes a bit
later in this function.
Reported by: David H. Wolfskill <david at catwhisker dot org>
check_ipfw_rule_body() function. This function is intended to just
determine that rule has some opcodes that can be rewrited. Then the
ref_rule_objects() function will determine real number of rewritten
opcodes using classify callback.
Reviewed by: melifaro
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
object name correctness. Each type of object can do more strict checking
in own implementation. Do such checks for tables in check_table_name().
Reviewed by: melifaro
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
When using route-to (or reply-to) pf sends the packet directly to the output
interface. If that interface doesn't support checksum offloading the checksum
has to be calculated in software.
That was already done in the IPv4 case, but not for the IPv6 case. As a result
we'd emit packets with pseudo-header checksums (i.e. incorrect checksums).
This issue was exposed by the changes in r289316 when pf stopped performing full
checksum calculations for all packets.
Submitted by: Luoqi Chen
MFC after: 1 week
In certain configurations (mostly but not exclusively as a VM on Xen) pf
produced packets with an invalid TCP checksum.
The problem was that pf could only handle packets with a full checksum. The
FreeBSD IP stack produces TCP packets with a pseudo-header checksum (only
addresses, length and protocol).
Certain network interfaces expect to see the pseudo-header checksum, so they
end up producing packets with invalid checksums.
To fix this stop calculating the full checksum and teach pf to only update TCP
checksums if TSO is disabled or the change affects the pseudo-header checksum.
PR: 154428, 193579, 198868
Reviewed by: sbruno
MFC after: 1 week
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: RootBSD
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3779
Problem description:
How do we currently perform layer 2 resolution and header imposition:
For IPv4 we have the following chain:
ip_output() -> (ether|atm|whatever)_output() -> arpresolve()
Lookup is done in proper place (link-layer output routine) and it is possible
to provide cached lle data.
For IPv6 situation is more complex:
ip6_output() -> nd6_output() -> nd6_output_ifp() -> (whatever)_output() ->
nd6_storelladdr()
We have ip6_ouput() which calls nd6_output() instead of link output routine.
nd6_output() does the following:
* checks if lle exists, creates it if needed (similar to arpresolve())
* performes lle state transitions (similar to arpresolve())
* calls nd6_output_ifp() which pushes packets to link output routine along
with running SeND/MAC hooks regardless of lle state
(e.g. works as run-hooks placeholder).
After that, iface output routine like ether_output() calls nd6_storelladdr()
which performs lle lookup once again.
As a result, we perform lookup twice for each outgoing packet for most types
of interfaces. We also need to maintain runtime-checked table of 'nd6-free'
interfaces (see nd6_need_cache()).
Fix this behavior by eliminating first ND lookup. To be more specific:
* make all nd6_output() consumers use nd6_output_ifp() instead
* rename nd6_output[_slow]() to nd6_resolve_[slow]()
* convert nd6_resolve() and nd6_resolve_slow() to arpresolve() semantics,
e.g. copy L2 address to buffer instead of pushing packet towards lower
layers
* Make all nd6_storelladdr() users use nd6_resolve()
* eliminate nd6_storelladdr()
The resulting callchain is the following:
ip6_output() -> nd6_output_ifp() -> (whatever)_output() -> nd6_resolve()
Error handling:
Currently sending packet to non-existing la results in ip6_<output|forward>
-> nd6_output() -> nd6_output _lle() which returns 0.
In new scenario packet is propagated to <ether|whatever>_output() ->
nd6_resolve() which will return EWOULDBLOCK, and that result
will be converted to 0.
(And EWOULDBLOCK is actually used by IB/TOE code).
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1469
If net.link.bridge.pfil_bridge is set we can end up thinking we're forwarding in
pf_test6() because the rcvif and the ifp (output interface) are different.
In that case we're bridging though, and the rcvif the the bridge member on which
the packet was received and ifp is the bridge itself.
If we'd set dir to PF_FWD we'd end up calling ip6_forward() which is incorrect.
Instead check if the rcvif is a member of the ifp bridge. (In other words, the
if_bridge is the ifp's softc). If that's the case we're not forwarding but
bridging.
PR: 202351
Reviewed by: eri
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3534
The crop/drop-ovl fragment scrub modes are not very useful and likely to confuse
users into making poor choices.
It's also a fairly large amount of complex code, so just remove the support
altogether.
Users who have 'scrub fragment crop|drop-ovl' in their pf configuration will be
implicitly converted to 'scrub fragment reassemble'.
Reviewed by: gnn, eri
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3466
OpenBSD pf 4.5).
Fix argument ordering to memcpy as well as the size of the copy in the
(theoretical) case that pfi_buffer_cnt should be greater than ~_max.
This fix the failure when you hit the self table size and force it to be
resized.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications (Netgate)
CoDel is a parameterless queue discipline that handles variable bandwidth
and RTT.
It can be used as the single queue discipline on an interface or as a sub
discipline of existing queue disciplines such as PRIQ, CBQ, HFSC, FAIRQ.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3272
Reviewd by: rpaulo, gnn (previous version)
Obtained from: pfSense
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications (Netgate)
The size2 is the maximum userland buffer size (used when the addresses are
copied back to userland).
Obtained from: pfSense
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications (Netgate)
Skip checks for IPv6 multicast addresses.
Use in6_localip() for global unicast.
And for IPv6 link-local addresses do search in the IPv6 addresses list.
Since LLA are stored in the kernel internal form, use
IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL() macro with lla_mask for addresses comparison.
lla_mask has zero bits in the second word, where we keep sin6_scope_id.
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
When we allocate the struct pf_fragment in pf_fillup_fragment() we forgot to
initialise the fr_flags field. As a result we sometimes mistakenly thought the
fragment to not be a buffered fragment. This resulted in panics because we'd end
up freeing the pf_fragment but not removing it from V_pf_fragqueue (believing it
to be part of V_pf_cachequeue).
The next time we iterated V_pf_fragqueue we'd use a freed object and panic.
While here also fix a pf_fragment use after free in pf_normalize_ip().
pf_reassemble() frees the pf_fragment, so we can't use it any more.
PR: 201879, 201932
MFC after: 5 days
- use 1ULL to avoid shift truncations
- recompute the sum of weight dynamically to provide better fairness
- fix an erroneous constant in the computation of the slot
- preserve timestamp correctness when the old timestamp is stale.
We don't use the direction of the fragments for anything. The frc_direction
field is assigned, but never read.
Just remove it.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2773
Approved by: philip (mentor)
When we try to look up a pf_fragment with pf_find_fragment() we compare (see
pf_frag_compare()) addresses (and family), id but also protocol. We failed to
save the protocol to the pf_fragment in pf_fragcache(), resulting in failing
reassembly.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2772
Fix a panic when handling fragmented ip4 packets with 'drop-ovl' set.
In that scenario we take a different branch in pf_normalize_ip(), taking us to
pf_fragcache() (rather than pf_reassemble()). In pf_fragcache() we create a
pf_fragment, but do not set the address family. This leads to a panic when we
try to insert that into pf_frag_tree because pf_addr_cmp(), which is used to
compare the pf_fragments doesn't know what to do if the address family is not
set.
Simply ensure that the address family is set correctly (always AF_INET in this
path).
PR: 200330
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2769
Approved by: philip (mentor), gnn (mentor)
years for head. However, it is continuously misused as the mpsafe argument
for callout_init(9). Deprecate the flag and clean up callout_init() calls
to make them more consistent.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2613
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
even if there was non-zero number of restarts, we would unref/clear
all value references and start ipfw_link_table_values() once again
with (mostly) cleared "tei" buffer.
Additionally, ptei->ptv stores only to-be-added values, not existing ones.
This is a forgotten piece of previous value refconting implementation,
and now it is simply incorrect.
Currently we have tables identified by their names in userland
with internal kernel-assigned indices. This works the following way:
When userland wishes to communicate with kernel to add or change rule(s),
it makes indexed sorted array of table names
(internally ipfw_obj_ntlv entries), and refer to indices in that
array in rule manipulation.
Prior to committing new rule to the ruleset kernel
a) finds all referenced tables, bump their refcounts and change
values inside the opcodes to be real kernel indices
b) auto-creates all referenced but not existing tables and then
do a) for them.
Kernel does almost the same when exporting rules to userland:
prepares array of used tables in all rules in range, and
prepends it before the actual ruleset retaining actual in-kernel
indexes for that.
There is also special translation layer for legacy clients which is
able to provide 'real' indices for table names (basically doing atoi()).
While it is arguable that every subsystem really needs names instead of
numbers, there are several things that should be noted:
1) every non-singleton subsystem needs to store its runtime state
somewhere inside ipfw chain (and be able to get it fast)
2) we can't assume object numbers provided by humans will be dense.
Existing nat implementation (O(n) access and LIST inside chain) is a
good example.
Hence the following:
* Convert table-centric rewrite code to be more generic, callback-based
* Move most of the code from ip_fw_table.c to ip_fw_sockopt.c
* Provide abstract API to permit subsystems convert their objects
between userland string identifier and in-kernel index.
(See struct opcode_obj_rewrite) for more details
* Create another per-chain index (in next commit) shared among all subsystems
* Convert current NAT44 implementation to use new API, O(1) lookups,
shared index and names instead of numbers (in next commit).
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
discontinued by its initial authors. In FreeBSD the code was already
slightly edited during the pf(4) SMP project. It is about to be edited
more in the projects/ifnet. Moving out of contrib also allows to remove
several hacks to the make glue.
Reviewed by: net@
If the direction is not PF_OUT we can never be forwarding. Some input packets
have rcvif != ifp (looped back packets), which lead us to ip6_forward() inbound
packets, causing panics.
Equally, we need to ensure that packets were really received and not locally
generated before trying to ip6_forward() them.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2286
Approved by: gnn(mentor)
set past this point in the code. The packet should be dropped and
not massaged as it is here.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2266
Submitted by: eri
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications (Netgate)
In cases where we scrub (fragment reassemble) on both input and output
we risk ending up in infinite loops when forwarding packets.
Fragmented packets come in and get collected until we can defragment. At
that point the defragmented packet is handed back to the ip stack (at
the pfil point in ip6_input(). Normal processing continues.
Eventually we figure out that the packet has to be forwarded and we end
up at the pfil hook in ip6_forward(). After doing the inspection on the
defragmented packet we see that the packet has been defragmented and
because we're forwarding we have to refragment it.
In pf_refragment6() we split the packet up again and then ip6_forward()
the individual fragments. Those fragments hit the pfil hook on the way
out, so they're collected until we can reconstruct the full packet, at
which point we're right back where we left off and things continue until
we run out of stack.
Break that loop by marking the fragments generated by pf_refragment6()
as M_SKIP_FIREWALL. There's no point in processing those packets in the
firewall anyway. We've already filtered on the full packet.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2197
Reviewed by: glebius, gnn
Approved by: gnn (mentor)
where we want to create a new IP datagram.
o Add support for RFC6864, which allows to set IP ID for atomic IP
datagrams to any value, to improve performance. The behaviour is
controlled by net.inet.ip.rfc6864 sysctl knob, which is enabled by
default.
o In case if we generate IP ID, use counter(9) to improve performance.
o Gather all code related to IP ID into ip_id.c.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2177
Reviewed by: adrian, cy, rpaulo
Tested by: Emeric POUPON <emeric.poupon stormshield.eu>
Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
Relnotes: yes
On Ethernet packets have a minimal length, so very short packets get padding
appended to them. This padding is not stripped off in ip6_input() (due to
support for IPv6 Jumbograms, RFC2675).
That means PF needs to be careful when reassembling fragmented packets to not
include the padding in the reassembled packet.
While here also remove the 'Magic from ip_input.' bits. Splitting up and
re-joining an mbuf chain here doesn't make any sense.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2189
Approved by: gnn (mentor)
When forwarding fragmented IPv6 packets and filtering with PF we
reassemble and refragment. That means we generate new fragment headers
and a new fragment ID.
We already save the fragment IDs so we can do the reassembly so it's
straightforward to apply the incoming fragment ID on the refragmented
packets.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2188
Approved by: gnn (mentor)
to obtain IPv4 next hop address in tablearg case.
Add `fwd tablearg' support for IPv6. ipfw(8) uses INADDR_ANY as next hop
address in O_FORWARD_IP opcode for specifying tablearg case. For IPv6 we
still use this opcode, but when packet identified as IPv6 packet, we
obtain next hop address from dedicated field nh6 in struct table_value.
Replace hopstore field in struct ip_fw_args with anonymous union and add
hopstore6 field. Use this field to copy tablearg value for IPv6.
Replace spare1 field in struct table_value with zoneid. Use it to keep
scope zone id for link-local IPv6 addresses. Since spare1 was used
internally, replace spare0 array with two variables spare0 and spare1.
Use getaddrinfo(3)/getnameinfo(3) functions for parsing and formatting
IPv6 addresses in table_value. Use zoneid field in struct table_value
to store sin6_scope_id value.
Since the kernel still uses embedded scope zone id to represent
link-local addresses, convert next_hop6 address into this form before
return from pfil processing. This also fixes in6_localip() check
for link-local addresses.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2015
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
size as they arrived in. This allows the sender to determine the optimal
fragment size by Path MTU Discovery.
Roughly based on the OpenBSD work by Alexander Bluhm.
Submitted by: Kristof Provost
Differential Revision: D1767
That partially fixes IPv6 fragment handling. Thanks to Kristof for
working on that.
Submitted by: Kristof Provost
Tested by: peter
Differential Revision: D1765
very questionable, since it makes vimages more dependent on each other. But
the reason for the backout is that it screwed up shutting down the pf purge
threads, and now kernel immedially panics on pf module unload. Although module
unloading isn't an advertised feature of pf, it is very important for
development process.
I'd like to not backout r276746, since in general it is good. But since it
has introduced numerous build breakages, that later were addressed in
r276841, r276756, r276747, I need to back it out as well. Better replay it
in clean fashion from scratch.
Split functions that initialize various pf parts into their
vimage parts and global parts.
Since global parts appeared to be only mutex initializations, just
abandon them and use MTX_SYSINIT() instead.
Kill my incorrect VNET_FOREACH() iterator and instead use correct
approach with VNET_SYSINIT().
PR: 194515
Differential Revision: D1309
Submitted by: glebius, Nikos Vassiliadis <nvass@gmx.com>
Reviewed by: trociny, zec, gnn
- Wrong integer type was specified.
- Wrong or missing "access" specifier. The "access" specifier
sometimes included the SYSCTL type, which it should not, except for
procedural SYSCTL nodes.
- Logical OR where binary OR was expected.
- Properly assert the "access" argument passed to all SYSCTL macros,
using the CTASSERT macro. This applies to both static- and dynamically
created SYSCTLs.
- Properly assert the the data type for both static and dynamic
SYSCTLs. In the case of static SYSCTLs we only assert that the data
pointed to by the SYSCTL data pointer has the correct size, hence
there is no easy way to assert types in the C language outside a
C-function.
- Rewrote some code which doesn't pass a constant "access" specifier
when creating dynamic SYSCTL nodes, which is now a requirement.
- Updated "EXAMPLES" section in SYSCTL manual page.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
Main user-visible changes are related to tables:
* Tables are now identified by names, not numbers.
There can be up to 65k tables with up to 63-byte long names.
* Tables are now set-aware (default off), so you can switch/move
them atomically with rules.
* More functionality is supported (swap, lock, limits, user-level lookup,
batched add/del) by generic table code.
* New table types are added (flow) so you can match multiple packet fields at once.
* Ability to add different type of lookup algorithms for particular
table type has been added.
* New table algorithms are added (cidr:hash, iface:array, number:array and
flow:hash) to make certain types of lookup more effective.
* Table value are now capable of holding multiple data fields for
different tablearg users
Performance changes:
* Main ipfw lock was converted to rmlock
* Rule counters were separated from rule itself and made per-cpu.
* Radix table entries fits into 128 bytes
* struct ip_fw is now more compact so more rules will fit into 64 bytes
* interface tables uses array of existing ifindexes for faster match
ABI changes:
All functionality supported by old ipfw(8) remains functional.
Old & new binaries can work together with the following restrictions:
* Tables named other than ^\d+$ are shown as table(65535) in
ruleset in old binaries
Internal changes:.
Changing table ids to numbers resulted in format modification for
most sockopt codes. Old sopt format was compact, but very hard to
extend (no versioning, inability to add more opcodes), so
* All relevant opcodes were converted to TLV-based versioned IP_FW3-based codes.
* The remaining opcodes were also converted to be able to eliminate
all older opcodes at once
* All IP_FW3 handlers uses special API instead of calling sooptcopy*
directly to ease adding another communication methods
* struct ip_fw is now different for kernel and userland
* tablearg value has been changed to 0 to ease future extensions
* table "values" are now indexes in special value array which
holds extended data for given index
* Batched add/delete has been added to tables code
* Most changes has been done to permit batched rule addition.
* interface tracking API has been added (started on demand)
to permit effective interface tables operations
* O(1) skipto cache, currently turned off by default at
compile-time (eats 512K).
* Several steps has been made towards making libipfw:
* most of new functions were separated into "parse/prepare/show
and actuall-do-stuff" pieces (already merged).
* there are separate functions for parsing text string into "struct ip_fw"
and printing "struct ip_fw" to supplied buffer (already merged).
* Probably some more less significant/forgotten features
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
* Ensure we're flushing entries without any locks held.
* Free memory in (rare) case when interface tracker fails to register ifp.
* Add KASSERT on table values refcounts.
Drop packet if pkg->ifp is NULL, which is the case here.
ref. https://github.com/HardenedBSD/hardenedBSD
commit 4eef3881c64f6e3aa38eebbeaf27a947a5d47dd7
PR 193861 -- DUMMYNET LAYER2: kernel panic
in this case a kernel panic occurs. Hence, when we do not get an interface,
we just drop the packet in question.
PR: 193681
Submitted by: David Carlier <david.carlier@hardenedbsd.org>
Obtained from: Hardened BSD
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
struct ifnet if_oqdrops.
Some netgraph modules used ifqueue w/o ifnet. Accounting of queue drops
is simply removed from them. There were no API to read this statistic.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
Kernel changes:
* Split kernel/userland nat structures eliminating IPFW_INTERNAL hack.
* Add IP_FW_NAT44_* codes resemblin old ones.
* Assume that instances can be named (no kernel support currently).
* Use both UH+WLOCK locks for all configuration changes.
* Provide full ABI support for old sockopts.
Userland changes:
* Use IP_FW_NAT44_* codes for nat operations.
* Remove undocumented ability to show ranges of nat "log" entries.
This is the last major change in given branch.
Kernel changes:
* Use 64-bytes structures to hold multi-value variables.
* Use shared array to hold values from all tables (assume
each table algo is capable of holding 32-byte variables).
* Add some placeholders to support per-table value arrays in future.
* Use simple eventhandler-style API to ease the process of adding new
table items. Currently table addition may required multiple UH drops/
acquires which is quite tricky due to atomic table modificatio/swap
support, shared array resize, etc. Deal with it by calling special
notifier capable of rolling back state before actually performing
swap/resize operations. Original operation then restarts itself after
acquiring UH lock.
* Bump all objhash users default values to at least 64
* Fix custom hashing inside objhash.
Userland changes:
* Add support for dumping shared value array via "vlist" internal cmd.
* Some small print/fill_flags dixes to support u32 values.
* valtype is now bitmask of
<skipto|pipe|fib|nat|dscp|tag|divert|netgraph|limit|ipv4|ipv6>.
New values can hold distinct values for each of this types.
* Provide special "legacy" type which assumes all values are the same.
* More helpers/docs following..
Some examples:
3:41 [1] zfscurr0# ipfw table mimimi create valtype skipto,limit,ipv4,ipv6
3:41 [1] zfscurr0# ipfw table mimimi info
+++ table(mimimi), set(0) +++
kindex: 2, type: addr
references: 0, valtype: skipto,limit,ipv4,ipv6
algorithm: addr:radix
items: 0, size: 296
3:42 [1] zfscurr0# ipfw table mimimi add 10.0.0.5 3000,10,10.0.0.1,2a02:978:2::1
added: 10.0.0.5/32 3000,10,10.0.0.1,2a02:978:2::1
3:42 [1] zfscurr0# ipfw table mimimi list
+++ table(mimimi), set(0) +++
10.0.0.5/32 3000,0,10.0.0.1,2a02:978:2::1
own hash/compare functions.
* Add requirement for table algorithms to copy "valie" field in @add
callback instead of "prepare_add".
* Document existing requirement for table algorithms to store value
of deleted record to @tei.
otherwise bad consequences including a routing loop can occur.
Move pf_set_rt_ifp() earlier in state creation sequence and
inline it, cutting some extra code.
PR: 183997
Submitted by: Kajetan Staszkiewicz <vegeta tuxpowered.net>
Sponsored by: InnoGames GmbH
- Do not count global number of states and of src_nodes,
use uma_zone_get_cur() to obtain values.
- Struct pf_status becomes merely an ioctl API structure,
and moves to netpfil/pf/pf.h with its constants.
- V_pf_status is now of type struct pf_kstatus.
Submitted by: Kajetan Staszkiewicz <vegeta tuxpowered.net>
Sponsored by: InnoGames GmbH
Most of the tablearg-supported opcodes does not accept 0 as valid value:
O_TAG, O_TAGGED, O_PIPE, O_QUEUE, O_DIVERT, O_TEE, O_SKIPTO, O_CALLRET,
O_NETGRAPH, O_NGTEE, O_NAT treats 0 as invalid input.
The rest are O_SETDSCP and O_SETFIB.
'Fix' them by adding high-order bit (0x8000) set for non-tablearg values.
Do translation in kernel for old clients (import_rule0 / export_rule0),
teach current ipfw(8) binary to add/remove given bit.
This change does not affect handling SETDSCP values, but limit
O_SETFIB values to 32767 instead of 65k. Since currently we have either
old (16) or new (2^32) max fibs, this should not be a big deal:
we're definitely OK for former and have to add another opcode to deal
with latter, regardless of tablearg value.
* Since there seems to be lack of consensus on strict value typing,
remove non-default value types. Use userland-only "value format type"
to print values.
Kernel changes:
* Add IP_FW_XMODIFY to permit table run-time modifications.
Currently we support changing limit and value format type.
Userland changes:
* Support IP_FW_XMODIFY opcode.
* Support specifying value format type (ftype) in tablble create/modify req
* Fine-print value type/value format type.
* Implement proper checks for switching between global and set-aware tables
* Split IP_FW_DEL mess into the following opcodes:
* IP_FW_XDEL (del rules matching pattern)
* IP_FW_XMOVE (move rules matching pattern to another set)
* IP_FW_SET_SWAP (swap between 2 sets)
* IP_FW_SET_MOVE (move one set to another one)
* IP_FW_SET_ENABLE (enable/disable sets)
* Add IP_FW_XZERO / IP_FW_XRESETLOG to finish IP_FW3 migration.
* Use unified ipfw_range_tlv as range description for all of the above.
* Check dynamic states IFF there was non-zero number of deleted dyn rules,
* Del relevant dynamic states with singe traversal instead of per-rule one.
Userland changes:
* Switch ipfw(8) to use new opcodes.
Kernel changes:
* Add opcode IP_FW_TABLE_XSWAP
* Add support for swapping 2 tables with the same type/ftype/vtype.
* Make skipto cache init after ipfw locks init.
Userland changes:
* Add "table X swap Y" command.
This adds 512K (2 * sizeof(u32) * 65k) bytes to the memory footprint.
This feature is optionaly and may be turned on in any time
(however it starts immediately in this commit. This will be changed.)
* Use different approach to ensure algo has enough space to store N elements:
- explicitly ask algo (under UH_WLOCK) before/after insertion. This (along
with existing reallocation callbacks) really guarantees us that it is safe
to insert N elements at once while holding UH_WLOCK+WLOCK.
- remove old aflags/flags approach
Kernel changes:
* Add TEI_FLAGS_DONTADD entry flag to indicate that insert is not possible
* Support given flag in all algorithms
* Add "limit" field to ipfw_xtable_info
* Add actual limiting code into add_table_entry()
Userland changes:
* Add "limit" option as "create" table sub-option. Limit modification
is currently impossible.
* Print human-readable errors in table enry addition/deletion code.
* Add "flow:hash" algorithm
Kernel changes:
* Add O_IP_FLOW_LOOKUP opcode to support "flow" lookups
* Add IPFW_TABLE_FLOW table type
* Add "struct tflow_entry" as strage for 6-tuple flows
* Add "flow:hash" algorithm. Basically it is auto-growing chained hash table.
Additionally, we store mask of fields we need to compare in each instance/
* Increase ipfw_obj_tentry size by adding struct tflow_entry
* Add per-algorithm stat (ifpw_ta_tinfo) to ipfw_xtable_info
* Increase algoname length: 32 -> 64 (algo options passed there as string)
* Assume every table type can be customized by flags, use u8 to store "tflags" field.
* Simplify ipfw_find_table_entry() by providing @tentry directly to algo callback.
* Fix bug in cidr:chash resize procedure.
Userland changes:
* add "flow table(NAME)" syntax to support n-tuple checking tables.
* make fill_flags() separate function to ease working with _s_x arrays
* change "table info" output to reflect longer "type" fields
Syntax:
ipfw table fl2 create type flow:[src-ip][,proto][,src-port][,dst-ip][dst-port] [algo flow:hash]
Examples:
0:02 [2] zfscurr0# ipfw table fl2 create type flow:src-ip,proto,dst-port algo flow:hash
0:02 [2] zfscurr0# ipfw table fl2 info
+++ table(fl2), set(0) +++
kindex: 0, type: flow:src-ip,proto,dst-port
valtype: number, references: 0
algorithm: flow:hash
items: 0, size: 280
0:02 [2] zfscurr0# ipfw table fl2 add 2a02:6b8::333,tcp,443 45000
0:02 [2] zfscurr0# ipfw table fl2 add 10.0.0.92,tcp,80 22000
0:02 [2] zfscurr0# ipfw table fl2 list
+++ table(fl2), set(0) +++
2a02:6b8::333,6,443 45000
10.0.0.92,6,80 22000
0:02 [2] zfscurr0# ipfw add 200 count tcp from me to 78.46.89.105 80 flow 'table(fl2)'
00200 count tcp from me to 78.46.89.105 dst-port 80 flow table(fl2)
0:03 [2] zfscurr0# ipfw show
00200 0 0 count tcp from me to 78.46.89.105 dst-port 80 flow table(fl2)
65535 617 59416 allow ip from any to any
0:03 [2] zfscurr0# telnet -s 10.0.0.92 78.46.89.105 80
Trying 78.46.89.105...
..
0:04 [2] zfscurr0# ipfw show
00200 5 272 count tcp from me to 78.46.89.105 dst-port 80 flow table(fl2)
65535 682 66733 allow ip from any to any
Kernel changes:
* s/IPFW_TABLE_U32/IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER/
* Force "lookup <port|uid|gid|jid>" to be IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER
* Support "lookup" method for number tables
* Add number:array algorihm (i32 as key, auto-growing).
Userland changes:
* Support named tables in "lookup <tag> Table"
* Fix handling of "table(NAME,val)" case
* Support printing "number" table data.
