the end of that sstructure to make evolution easier.
Add definitions for the 802.3/Ethernet MIB. To implement this, simply
add a `struct ifmib_iso_8802_3' somewhere in your interface's softc,
point if_linkmib to it, set if_linkmiblen, and fill in the statistics
with appropriate values. (I didn't want to create Yet Another Ethernet-
related header file, otherwise this would have been separated out.)
like it does elsewhere. This is probably only happens when incorrect
args are given to route(8), or when running with non-IPv4 stacks but
incorrect args to the route command is no excuse for panicing!
Submitted by: Michael Clay <mclay@weareb.org>, PR#1532
allow a tunnel interface to be openned even if it has no remote address yet.
this may be needed if you have used
route add default -interface tun0
where the remote end might not even HAVE a number (e.g. netcom links)
This is a patch to sys/net/if.c. What it does is patch the algorithm
for finding an IP address on an interface which most closely matches
a given IP address. The problem with it is when no address matches,
and you have to just pick one at random. Then the code ends up picking
the last IP address in the list. This patch changes things so it
picks up the first address instead.
Usually the first address is more useful as the later ones are aliases.
interfaces. This creates two new tables in the net.link.generic branch
of the MIB; one contains (essentially) `ifdata' structures, and the other
contains a blob provided by the interface (and presumably used to
implement link-layer-specific MIB variables). A number of things
have been moved around in the `ifnet' and `ifdata' structures, so
NEW VERSIONS OF ifconfig(8) AND routed(8) ARE REQUIRED. (A simple
recompile is all that's necessary.)
I have a sample program which uses this interface for those interested
in making use of it.
when attepmting to add certain types of routes. This problem
only manifested itself in the presence of unconfigured point-to-point
interfaces.
Noticed by: Chuck Cranor <chuck@maria.wustl.edu>
The old system had the misfeature that the only policy it could implement
was tail-drop; the new IF_ENQ_DROP macro/function makes it possible
to implement more sophisticated queueing policies on a system-wide
basis. No code actually uses this yet (although on my machine
I have converted the ethernet and (polled) loopback to use it).
pr_usrreq mechanism which was poorly designed and error-prone. This
commit renames pr_usrreq to pr_ousrreq so that old code which depended on it
would break in an obvious manner. This commit also implements the new
interface for TCP, although the old function is left as an example
(#ifdef'ed out). This commit ALSO fixes a longstanding bug in the
TCP timer processing (introduced by davidg on 1995/04/12) which caused
timer processing on a TCB to always stop after a single timer had
expired (because it misinterpreted the return value from tcp_usrreq()
to indicate that the TCB had been deleted). Finally, some code
related to polling has been deleted from if.c because it is not
relevant t -current and doesn't look at all like my current code.
purpose, other than to get in the way of the ARP table and cause
"can't allocate llinfo" errors.
This change may cause gated or routed to start complaining when adding
such routes. If so, these programs will need to be fixed to not try
to add these routes.
Reviewed by: wollman
gary went a little overboard on commenting out unused variables.
Variables needed for ISO, LLC and NETATALK
were only enabled for ISO & LLC.. so NETATALK bombed.
All new code is "#ifdef PC98"ed so this should make no difference to
PC/AT (and its clones) users.
Ok'd by: core
Submitted by: FreeBSD(98) development team
gcc only inlines memcpy()'s whose count is constant and didn't inline
these. I want memcpy() in the kernel go away so that it's obvious that
it doesn't need to be optimized. Now it is only used for one struct
copy in si.c.
name string. This function should be rewritten to deal with more than
10 units of a given type.
Pointed out by: jmf@free-gate.com (Jean-Marc Frailong)
(I fixed it slightly differently)
Kernel Appletalk protocol support
both CAP and netatalk can make use of this..
still needs some owrk but it seemd the right tiime to commit it
so other can experiment.
the destination represents. For IP:
- Iff it is a host route, RTF_LOCAL and RTF_BROADCAST indicate local
(belongs to this host) and broadcast addresses, respectively.
- For all routes, RTF_MULTICAST is set if the destination is multicast.
The RTF_BROADCAST flag is used by ip_output() to eliminate a call to
in_broadcast() in a common case; this gives about 1% in our packet-generation
experiments. All three flags might be used (although they aren't now)
to determine whether a packet can be forwarded; a given host route can
represent a forwardable address if:
(rt->rt_flags & (RTF_HOST | RTF_LOCAL | RTF_BROADCAST | RTF_MULTICAST))
== RTF_HOST
Obviously, one still has to do all the work if a host route is not present,
but this code allows one to cache the results of such a lookup if rtalloc1()
is called without masking RTF_PRCLONING.
common labels for LINT. There are still some common declarations for the
!KERNEL case in tcp_debug.h and spx_debug.h. trpt depends on the ones in
tcp_debug.h.
header for use in decompressing subsequant packets. If cslip gets garbage
(such as what happens when there is a port speed mismatch or modem line
noise), it will occasionally mistake the packet as a valid uncompressed
packet. When it tries to save off the header, it doesn't bother to check
for the validity of the header length and will happily clobber not only
the cslip data structure, but parts of other kernel memory that happens
to follow it...causing, ahem, undesired behavior.
when rt == rt->rt_gwroute . rt == rt->gwroute shouldn't happen
in the first place, but that's another problem.
(try "route add -host <hostonmynet> <hostonmynet>; ping <hostonmynet>;
route delete <hostonmynet>")
Story so fr:
1) PPP on-demand with static IP works.
2) PPP on-demand with dynamic IP says "Host is down" on any IP request
The problem is that tun driver check its READY state by *first* ifconfig address.
i.e.:
set ifaddr <addr> <addr2>
works (static IP) and
set ifaddr 0 <addr2>
not works (dynamic IP) because first address is equal 0.
Since tun is always POINTOPOINT interface, dst address is more meaningfull.
I change checking to second (dst) address in READY test.
PPP on-demand finally works.
- fill in and use ifp->if_softc
- use if_bpf rather than private cookie variables
- change bpf interface to take advantage of this
- call ether_ifattach() directly from Ethernet drivers
- delete kludge in if_attach() that did this indirectly
and rmx_recvpipe. This has no demonstrable effect on performance.
(ttcp reports about 44 Mbit/s for all the buffer sizes I tried between
16384 and 65536.)
of limited utility. In their place, add bunch of pointers
which will eventually be needed by the polled-interrupt scheme we're working
here. (It will probably be a while before the code is written and
committed here.) At the same time, a `void *if_softc' field
was added to the beginning of the structure to make certain driver
writers happier.
The practical upshot of all this is that you need to
recompile utilities such as netstat which manipulate struct ifnet.
others: start to populate the link-layer branch of the net mib, by
moving ARP to its proper place. (ARP is not a protocol family, it's an
interface layer between a medium-access layer and a protocol family.)
sysctl(8) needs to be taught about the structure of this branch, unless
Poul-Henning implements dynamic MIB exploration soon.
*' instead of caddr_t and it isn't optional (it never was). Most of the
netipx (and netns) pr_ctlinput functions abuse the second arg instead of
using the third arg but fixing this is beyond the scope of this round
of changes.
most devsw referenced functions are now static, as they are
in the same file as their devsw structure. I've also added DEVFS
support for nearly every device in the system, however
many of the devices have 'incorrect' names under DEVFS
because I couldn't quickly work out the correct naming conventions.
(but devfs won't be coming on line for a month or so anyhow so that doesn't
matter)
If you "OWN" a device which would normally have an entry in /dev
then search for the devfs_add_devsw() entries and munge to make them right..
check out similar devices to see what I might have done in them in you
can't see what's going on..
for a laugh compare conf.c conf.h defore and after... :)
I have not doen DEVFS entries for any DISKSLICE devices yet as that will be
a much more complicated job.. (pass 5 :)
pass 4 will be to make the devsw tables of type (cdevsw * )
rather than (cdevsw)
seems to work here..
complaints to the usual places.. :)
Removed ifnet.if_init and ifnet.if_reset as they are generally unused.
Change the parameter passed to if_watchdog to be a ifnet * rather than
a unit number. All of this is an attempt to move toward not needing an
array of softc pointers (which is usually static in size) to point to
the driver softc.
if_ed.c:
Changed some of the argument passing to some functions to make a little
more sense.
if_ep.c, if_vx.c:
Killed completely bogus use of if_timer. It was being set in such a way
that the interface was being reset once per second (blech!).
Declared dsioctl() as static consistently. Note that both if_disc.c
and subr_diskslice.c use the same prefix `ds' and there is a name
conflict for dsioctl().
Protected them with `#ifdef KERNEL' so that <sys/queue.h> is valid C++.
Added the necessary #includes of <sys/queue.h>.
These functions are bogus and should be replaced by the queue macros.
That's EVERY SINGLE driver that has an entry in conf.c..
my next trick will be to define cdevsw[] and bdevsw[]
as empty arrays and remove all those DAMNED defines as well..
Each of these drivers has a SYSINIT linker set entry
that comes in very early.. and asks teh driver to add it's own
entry to the two devsw[] tables.
some slight reworking of the commits from yesterday (added the SYSINIT
stuff and some usually wrong but token DEVFS entries to all these
devices.
BTW does anyone know where the 'ata' entries in conf.c actually reside?
seems we don't actually have a 'ataopen() etc...
If you want to add a new device in conf.c
please make sure I know
so I can keep it up to date too..
as before, this is all dependent on #if defined(JREMOD)
(and #ifdef DEVFS in parts)
is acknowledged, it should go to the lcp ack sent state.
Don't reply on lcp echo requests when not in the lcp opened state.
If the interface is set to CISCO mode, it should still be marked
running when ifconfiged.
Fixed a few indentations that had gone wrong somewhere.
Submitted-by: John.Hay@csir.co.za
Note that pppd doesn't have an ipxcp.c module for negotiating and confuguring
IPX at startup, but after these mods, you can manually ifconfig IPX addresses
on the interface and it will probably work.. :-)
These functions went away:
enosys (hasn't been used for some time)
enxio
enodev
enoioctl (was used only once, actually for a vop)
if_tun.c:
Continued cleaning up...
conf.h:
Probably fixed the type of d_reset_t. It is hard to tell the correct
type because there are no non-dummy device reset functions.
Removed last vestige of ambiguous sleep message strings.
by functions.
tty_conf.c:
Cleaned up formatting of tables.
Removed another ARGSUSED for consistency.
conf.h:
Introduced typedefs for line discipline functions.
Backed out most of previous revision (it is done elsewhere).
to <machine/conf.h>. conf.h was mechanically generated by
`grep ^d_ conf.c >conf.h'. This accounts for part of its ugliness. The
prototypes should be moved back to the driver sources when the functions
are staticalized.
if_sl and if_ppp (from ppp-2.2), eliminating the nearly identical
pppcompress.[ch] code. Add maximum VJ compression states argument to
sl_compress_init().
if_sl: call sl_compress_init() with the extra argument.
Submitted by: Mike Mitchell, supervisor@alb.asctmd.com
This is a bulk mport of Mike's IPX/SPX protocol stacks and all the
related gunf that goes with it..
it is not guaranteed to work 100% correctly at this time
but as we had several people trying to work on it
I figured it would be better to get it checked in so
they could all get teh same thing to work on..
Mikes been using it for a year or so
but on 2.0
more changes and stuff will be merged in from other developers now that this is in.
Mike Mitchell, Network Engineer
AMTECH Systems Corporation, Technology and Manufacturing
8600 Jefferson Street, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87113 (505) 856-8000
supervisor@alb.asctmd.com
ifp->if_output() functions. This way, initial implementations of
rt_output functionality can just lazily use if_output until customized
versions are written.
(mask,value) in the tree, don't immediately return EEXIST. Instead, check
to see if the pre-existing route was generated by protcol-cloning. If so,
then it is OK to simply blow away the old route and re-attempt the insertion.
If not, then fall back to the same error code as before.
for the same reasons as in slclose().
Free the cblock in the canonical queue in pppclose(). This is a no-op in
the usual cases where the tty is being closed or the line discipline is
being switched back to the standard discipline, but it saves a cblock if
the line discipline is being switched to one that doesn't use the canonical
queue.
Add prototypes. I use `extern' in prototypes for functions with bogus
linkage. This should be fixed someday.
Continue cleaning up new init stuff yet again.
Fix loopback and discard interfaces to understand BPF writes.
(These two from Bill Fenner to fix PR 512.)
Move ifpromisc() from bpf.c to if.c as suggested by comment in BPF.
Send a notice to the log when promiscuous mode is enabled.
in pppstart(), the output process may be overloaded to handle hardware
flow control and hardware output completions.
Don't wait for output to drain in slclose(). Discard output immediately.
New output is not prevented while processes are waiting for output to
drain (this is a bug), so the wait was sometimes forever. Infinite
waits are also possible when CCTS_OFLOW is enabled and CTS is down.
Infinite waits were also caused by the above bug in slstart().
Start changing new init stuff yet again: rename unused arg `dummy'.
Reviewed by: davidg
Submitted by: terry (terry lambert)
This is a composite of 3 patch sets submitted by terry.
they are:
New low-level init code that supports loadbal modules better
some cleanups in the namei code to help terry in 16-bit character support
some changes to the mount-root code to make it a little more
modular..
NOTE: mounting root off cdrom or NFS MIGHT be broken as I haven't been able
to test those cases..
certainly mounting root of disk still works just fine..
mfs should work but is untested. (tomorrows task)
The low level init stuff includes a total rewrite of init_main.c
to make it possible for new modules to have an init phase by simply
adding an entry to a TEXT_SET (or is it DATA_SET) list. thus a new module can
be added to the kernel without editing any other files other than the
'files' file.
Call output process whether or not there is any output. The output
process may be overloaded to handle hardware flow control and
hardware output completions.
Introduce TS_CONNECTED and TS_ZOMBIE states. TS_CONNECTED is set
while a connection is established. It is set while (TS_CARR_ON or
CLOCAL is set) and TS_ZOMBIE is clear. TS_ZOMBIE is set for on to
off transitions of TS_CARR_ON that occur when CLOCAL is clear and
is cleared for off to on transitions of CLOCAL. I/o can only occur
while TS_CONNECTED is set. TS_ZOMBIE prevents further i/o.
Split the input-event sleep address TSA_CARR_ON(tp) into TSA_CARR_ON(tp)
and TSA_HUP_OR_INPUT(tp). The former address is now used only for
off to on carrier transitions and equivalent CLOCAL transitions.
The latter is used for all input events, all carrier transitions
and certain CLOCAL transitions. There are some harmless extra
wakeups for rare connection- related events. Previously there were
too many extra wakeups for non-rare input events.
Drivers now call l_modem() instead of setting TS_CARR_ON directly
to handle even the initial off to on transition of carrier. They
should always have done this. l_modem() now handles TS_CONNECTED
and TS_ZOMBIE as well as TS_CARR_ON.
gnu/isdn/iitty.c:
Set TS_CONNECTED for first open ourself to go with bogusly setting
CLOCAL.
i386/isa/syscons.c, i386/isa/pcvt/pcvt_drv.c:
We fake carrier, so don't also fake CLOCAL.
kern/tty.c:
Testing TS_CONNECTED instead of TS_CARR_ON fixes TIOCCONS forgetting to
test CLOCAL. TS_ISOPEN was tested instead, but that broke when we disabled
the clearing of TS_ISOPEN for certain transitions of CLOCAL.
Testing TS_CONNECTED fixes ttyselect() returning false success for output
to devices in state !TS_CARR_ON && !CLOCAL.
Optimize the other selwakeup() call (this is not related to the other
changes).
kern/tty_pty.c:
ptcopen() can be declared in traditional C now that dev_t isn't short.
interface is no longer IFF_UP.
The test for IFF_UP in ifpromisc is only useful while enabling IFF_PROMISC
and the higher levels of the bpf code do not allow for the possibility of
failure while shutting down. This is a trivial change.
Also, fixes PR#522.
Remove nullmodem().
It may be useful to have a null modem routine, but nullmodem()
wasn't one. nullmodem() was identical to ttymodem() except it
didn't implement MDMBUF (carrier) flow control, didn't do any
wakeups for off to on carrier transitions, and didn't flush the
i/o queues for on to off carrier transitions (flushing has the side
effect of waking up readers and writers) although it did generate
SIGHUPs. The wakeups must normally be done even if nullmodem() is
null in case something is sleeping waiting for a carrier transition.
In any case, the wakeups should be harmless. They may cause bogus
results for select(), but select() is already bogus for nonstandard
line disciplines.
Kernel PPP doesn't pay attention to IPTOS_LOWDELAY, but uses
a table of port numbers, which isn't a generic method. The following
patch fixes this (the table is still used, but in addition
PPP queues the packet in fastq if IPTOS_LOWDELAY is set.
Obtained from: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
Submitted by: Heikki Suonsivu <hsu@clinet.fi>
assigning an address to an interface automatically marks this
interface IFF_UP. The fix corrects this (and closes PR sys/577).
This is consistent with the way ethernet interfaces are being handled.
should be completely ignored for point-to-point interfaces).
For point-to-point interfaces, route based on the destination address,
not the local address.
Submitted by: Peter Wemm
SLIP device.
2) Don't directly frob the IFF_UP flag - use if_up/if_down as it was
intended.
3) Return ENETDOWN if IFF_UP isn't set when outputing, drop the packet if
if IFF_UP isn't set when inputing.
for broadcasts if point-to-point links shared the same IP address as
the ethernet. The fix must be enabled with P2P_LOCALADDR_SHARE option
in the kernel config file. This will someday likely be standard, but
there isn't sufficient time before release to determine if there are
any interoperability problems with routed and/or gated.
Reviewed by: Garrett Wollman, and me
Submitted by: Peter Wemm
there may even be LKMs.) Also, change the internal name of `unixdomain'
to `localdomain' since AF_LOCAL is now the preferred name of this family.
Declare netisr correctly and in the right place.
This submission was done by hand-applying FreeBSD local modifications on
top of the UCB code, rather than trying to patch the UCB code in on top
of the FreeBSD code due to the extensive changes.
Reviewed by: pst (been handling 30k routes for 4+ months)
Obtained from: Sklower/Woody/Honing/Traina (8.4 UCB release)
go away whenever a clone's parent is changed, or a route is added in a
certain set of circumstances.
This also includes code to forbid setting a route's gateway to an
address which can only be reached through that route, thus (hopefully)
eliminating one class of cloning bottomless-recursion bugs.
so that these ioctls can be handled by the calling layer(s).
Clean up the recently added code:
- include the appropriate header to declare an implicitly declared function.
- declare timeout functions correctly and remove numerous bogus casts that
hid (but didn't fix) their incorrectness.
In rare cases, when the filter specified accesses an multi-byte value that
is split across mbuf's, the value loaded is incorrect. And if you are very
unlucky (like me) it will index off the end of the mbuf and into an
unallocated page and panic the system.
If you look at the code you will discover the the index *k* is added to
the pointer *cp* and the used AGAIN as a subscript.
It is common case when modem hangs with carier on but don't
receive anything from another side.
This thing commonly healed with hangup and redialing.
Enhancements below allows to determine when such action
is needed and inform attach program with SIGURG signal.
There two ioctls set: outfill and keepalive, used from both
sides of connection. Outfill repeatedly sends FRAME_END with
specified timeout (i.e. 40 seconds). It is needed to get input on
other side even if no user activity on slip line currently.
Keepalive checks FRAME_ENDs from other side, and if no one
got in specified timeout (i.e. 60 seconds, max modem retrain time),
send SIGURG to attach program.
I plan to add code to slattach to handle this thing too.
Reviewed by: wollman
o Supporting SYNC SIO device (But need a device driver)
- add "set speed sync"
o Fixing bug for Predictor-1 function.
o Add new parameter that re-sent interval for set timeout commands.
o Improving RTT (Round Trip Time) and reducing processor time.
- Previous Timer service was using polling, and now using
SIGALRM ;-)
- A 0.94beta2 will not work correctly....
-- Follows are additinal feature not including 0.94beta2
o Support Proxy ARP
- add "enable/disable proxy" commands
o Marging common routine in CHAP/PAP.
o Enhancing LCP/IPCP log information.
o Support local Authfication connection on port 300x and tty.
- You can set up pair of your "hostname -s" and
password in ppp.secret. if either ppp.secret file nor
your hostname line don't exist, It will notify a message
and working as same as previous version.(Backword compatibility)
- If you did set up them, It's allow connection but nothing to do
except help and passwd command.
- add "passwd yourpasswd" commands
o Support afilter - keep Alive filter that a packet can send/receiving
according to ifilter/ofilter but doesn't count it as preventing idle
timer expires.
- Same syntax of other filters.
o Fixing bugs reported by current user for previous one. Thanks !!
Reviewed by: Atsushi Murai (amurai@spec.co.jp)
delete them when the ``parent'' goes away
route.h: add glue to track this to rtentry structure. WARNING WILL ROBINSON!
This will be yet another incompatible change in your route-using binaries.
I apologize, but this was the only way to do it. I took this opportunity
to increase the size of the metrics to what I believe will be the final
length for 2.1, so that when the T/TCP stuff is done, this won't happen
again.
and one set by the protocol family. Also add another parameter to
rtalloc1() to allow for any interface flags to be ignored; currently
this is only useful for RTF_PRCLONING. Get rid of rt_prflags and re-unite
with rt_flags. Add T/TCP ``route metrics''.
NB: YOU MUST RECOMPILE `route' AND OTHER RELATED PROGRAMS AS A RESULT OF
THIS CHANGE.
This also adds a new interface parameter, `ifi_physical', which will
eventually replace IFF_ALTPHYS as the mechanism for specifying the
particular physical connection desired on a multiple-connection card.
NB: YOU MUST RECOMPILE `ifconfig' AND OTHER RELATED PROGRAMS AS A RESULT OF
THIS CHANGE.
operation of each clist. Limit the growth of each clist. Clists
can only grow larger than the reserved minimum if there are free
cblocks in a shared pool. The size of this pool is now fixed
(this could be improved). The reserved and maximum sizes are more
carefully allocated for slip and ppp, depending on the mtu. A maximum
MTU of 16384 is now enforced for ppp.
and into ether_input(). It was silly to have bpf want this one way and
ether_input want it another way. Ripped out trailer support from the few
remaining drivers that still had it.
Declare a complete prototype for the function pointer *ifa_rtrequest.
radix.h:
Declare a complete prototype for the function pointer *rnh_walktree
and for the function rn_walktree.
Uniformize idempotency ifdef.
NB: You will have to recompile programs which use the `rt_use' member in
order to get the correct values. This should not cause incorrect operation,
but the statistics may look a little confusing.
a route. (This still doesn't work, but it doesn't panic now.) It looks
like there may be a number of incipient bugs in this code.
Also, get ready for the time when all IP gateway routes are cloning, which
is necessary to keep proper TCP statistics.
- Allow PPP to run multicasts natively.
- Deal properly with lots of similarly-named interfaces.
- Don't sign-extend if_flags.
NB: the last fix (to rtsock.c) must be reversed when we expand if_flags to a
reasonable size.
Submitted by: Mark Treacy
to something more recent than the ancient 1.2 release contained in
4.4. This code has the following advantages as compared to
previous versions (culled from the README file for the SunOS release):
- True multicast delivery
- Configurable rate-limiting of forwarded multicast traffic on each
physical interface or tunnel, using a token-bucket limiter.
- Simplistic classification of packets for prioritized dropping.
- Administrative scoping of multicast address ranges.
- Faster detection of hosts leaving groups.
- Support for multicast traceroute (code not yet available).
- Support for RSVP, the Resource Reservation Protocol.
What still needs to be done:
- The multicast forwarder needs testing.
- The multicast routing daemon needs to be ported.
- Network interface drivers need to have the `#ifdef MULTICAST' goop ripped
out of them.
- The IGMP code should probably be bogon-tested.
Some notes about the porting process:
In some cases, the Berkeley people decided to incorporate functionality from
later releases of the multicast code, but then had to do things differently.
As a result, if you look at Deering's patches, and then look at
our code, it is not always obvious whether the patch even applies. Let
the reader beware.
I ran ip_mroute.c through several passes of `unifdef' to get rid of
useless grot, and to permanently enable the RSVP support, which we will
include as standard.
Ported by: Garrett Wollman
Submitted by: Steve Deering and Ajit Thyagarajan (among others)
use of timeout_t -> timeout_func_t in aha1542 and aha1742 drivers.
2) fix a bug in the portalfs that was uncovered by better prototyping -
specifically, the time must be converted from timeval to timespec
before storing in va_atime.
3) fixed/added some miscellaneous prototypes
- Delete redundant declarations.
- Add -Wredundant-declarations to Makefile.i386 so they don't come back.
- Delete sloppy COMMON-style declarations of uninitialized data in
header files.
- Add a few prototypes.
- Clean up warnings resulting from the above.
NB: ioconf.c will still generate a redundant-declaration warning, which
is unavoidable unless somebody volunteers to make `config' smarter.
