Commit Graph

848 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
jilles
44afceea6d sh: Remove an incorrect comment. 2013-07-25 20:50:35 +00:00
jilles
45d56acf59 sh: Remove #define MKINIT.
MKINIT only served for the removed mkinit. Many variables can be static now.
2013-07-25 19:48:15 +00:00
jilles
0ad2a46f33 sh: Remove mkinit.
Replace the RESET blocks with regular functions and a reset() function that
calls them all.

This code generation tool is unusual and does not appear to provide much
benefit. I do not think isolating the knowledge about which modules need to
be reset is worth an almost 500-line build tool and wider scope for
variables used by the reset functions.

Also, relying on reset functions is often wrong: the cleanup should be done
in exception handlers so that no stale state remains after 'command eval'
and the like.
2013-07-25 15:08:41 +00:00
jilles
34bfb313cd sh: Remove output.c's reset() handler.
These cleanup operations are not needed because they are already performed
after an optimized command substitution (whether there was an error or not).
2013-07-25 13:09:17 +00:00
jilles
e87e084ab7 sh: Do not read from stdin if an error occurs during -i -c cmd.
Although using -i with -c does not seem very useful, it seems inappropriate
to read commands from the terminal in this case.

Side effect: if the -s -c extension is used and the -s option is turned off
using 'set +s' during the interactive part, the shell now exits after an
error or interrupt. Note that POSIX only specifies -s as option to sh, not
to set.

See also Austin Group issue #718.
2013-07-12 15:29:41 +00:00
jilles
836c13641c sh: Do not close(-1) if pipe() fails. 2013-06-28 21:47:08 +00:00
jilles
ceb4b0c61b sh(1): A subshell environment has its own rlimits (ulimit).
This has always been the case and is intended (just like cd).

This matches Austin group issue #706.
2013-06-14 22:06:18 +00:00
jilles
7deb35147a sh(1): Document new features in wait builtin.
PR:		176916
2013-06-05 19:54:28 +00:00
jilles
34ac6a12ea sh: Return status 127 for unknown jobs in wait builtin.
This is required by POSIX, at least for pids that are not known child
processes.

Other problems with job specifications still cause wait to abort with
exit status 2.

PR:		176916
2013-06-05 19:40:52 +00:00
jilles
dbbdb077d8 sh: Allow multiple operands in wait builtin.
This is only part of the PR; the behaviour for unknown/invalid pids/jobs
remains unchanged (aborts the builtin with status 2).

PR:		176916
Submitted by:	Vadim Goncharov
2013-06-05 19:08:22 +00:00
jilles
e0dffd814f sh: Remove linked list of stack marks.
The linked list of stack marks may cause problems if the allocation stack is
used between an exception and a higher-level popstackmark(), as it may then
touch a stack mark that is local to a function which has returned.

Also, the adjustment compares to a pointer passed to realloc(), which is
undefined behaviour.

Instead of adjusting stack marks when reallocating stack blocks, ensure that
such an adjustment is never necessary by fixing a small piece of memory in
place at a stack mark. This also simplifies the code.

To avoid the problems reported in bin/175922, it remains necessary to call
setstackmark() after popstackmark() if the stack mark remains in use.
2013-05-11 20:51:00 +00:00
eadler
69c7d77aef Fix two typos
Reviewed by:	jilles
2013-05-09 21:29:16 +00:00
jilles
135786413b sh: Use O_CLOEXEC and F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC instead of separate fcntl() call. 2013-05-05 10:51:40 +00:00
jilles
3f27c69169 sh: Improve error handling in read builtin:
* If read -t times out, return status as if interrupted by SIGALRM
  (formerly 1).
* If a trapped signal interrupts read, return status 128+sig (formerly 1).
* If [EINTR] occurs but there is no trap, retry the read (for example
  because of a SIGWINCH in interactive mode).
* If a read error occurs, write an error message and return status 2.

As before, a variable assignment error returns 2 and discards the remaining
data read.
2013-05-03 15:28:31 +00:00
jilles
9081eaa709 sh: Don't consider jobs -s/-p as reporting the status of jobs.
This ensures that something like j=$(jobs -p) does not prevent any
status from being written to the terminal.
2013-04-27 14:07:25 +00:00
joel
1b87173706 Document a few expansions for the $PS1 and $PS2 environmental variables.
PR:		173410
Submitted by:	Derek Wood <ddwood@outlook.com>
Reviewed by:	jilles
2013-04-21 19:55:38 +00:00
jilles
8b20292658 sh: Don't modify exit status when break/continue/return passes !.
This matches what would happen if  ! P  were to be replaced with
if P; then false; else true; fi.

Example:
  f() { ! return 0; }; f
2013-04-12 15:19:35 +00:00
jilles
6990a1cb76 sh: Add const to nodesavestr(). 2013-04-07 16:28:36 +00:00
jilles
7236eb0dda sh: Write as much into the heredoc pipe as possible, to avoid forking.
Use non-blocking I/O to write as much as the pipe will accept (often 64K,
but it can be as little as 4K), avoiding the need for the ugly PIPESIZE
constant. If PIPESIZE was set too high, a deadlock would occur.
2013-04-02 21:34:38 +00:00
jilles
3deb97fc0b sh: Fix various compiler warnings.
It now passes WARNS=7 with clang on i386.

GCC 4.2.1 does not understand setjmp() properly so will always trigger
-Wuninitialized. I will not add the volatile keywords to suppress this.
2013-04-01 17:18:22 +00:00
joel
2f6a71b3ae Minor mdoc fix. 2013-03-29 08:12:09 +00:00
jilles
e740fd1ca7 sh(1): Mention possible ambiguities with $(( and ((.
In some other shells, things like $((a);(b)) are command substitutions.

Also, there are shells that have an extension ((ARITH)) that evaluates an
arithmetic expression and returns status 1 if the result is zero, 0
otherwise. This extension may lead to ambiguity with two subshells starting
in sequence.
2013-03-24 22:48:45 +00:00
jilles
d967c25f5c sh: Recognize "--" and explicitly reject options in wait builtin.
If syntactically invalid job identifiers are to be taken as jobs that exited
with status 127, this should not apply to options, so that we can add
options later if need be.
2013-03-15 20:29:31 +00:00
jilles
d0155c5dcc sh: When executing a trap, keep exit status along with evalskip.
This ensures 'return' in a trap returns the correct status to the caller.

If evalskip is not set or if it is overridden by a previous evalskip, keep
the old behaviour of restoring the exit status from before the trap.
2013-03-03 17:33:59 +00:00
jilles
6d26f3b024 sh: If a SIGINT or SIGQUIT interrupts "wait", return status 128+sig. 2013-02-23 22:50:57 +00:00
jilles
d08a4b37f1 sh: Fix a crash with the stackmark code.
If a stack mark is set while the current stack block is empty, the stack
block may move later on (because of realloc()) and the stack mark needs to
be updated. This updating does not happen after popstackmark() has been
called; therefore, call setstackmark() again if the stack mark is still
being used.

For some reason, this only affects a few users. I cannot reproduce it. The
situation seems quite rare as well because an empty stack block would
usually be freed (by popstackmark()) before execution reaches a
setstackmark() call.

PR:		175922
Tested by:	KT Sin
2013-02-19 23:46:51 +00:00
jilles
89d287b040 sh: Simplify mksyntax and make it fit for cross-compiling.
Now it outputs fixed files, which use constants provided by the C standard
library to determine appropriate values for the target machine.

Before, mksyntax inspected the host machine which resulted in subtle
breakage if e.g. char is signed on the host and unsigned on the target such
as when cross-compiling on x86 for ARM.

Tested using -funsigned-char on amd64. Compiling build-tools without it and
sh itself with it causes various tests to fail without this change but not
with this change. With consistent -funsigned-char, tests pass with or
without this change.

The mksyntax program could be removed and syntax.c and syntax.h committed to
the repository.

Submitted by:	Christoph Mallon
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-02-07 22:42:33 +00:00
jilles
bb422352b5 sh: Fix a comment. 2013-02-07 21:24:10 +00:00
delphij
c27302a50c Catch TRACE parameters up with r238888. This change is only needed when
debugging is enabled.
2013-02-07 19:00:54 +00:00
jilles
f923241b93 sh: Do not test for digit_contig in mksyntax.
ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (E) 5.2.1p3 guarantees that the values of the characters
0123456789 are contiguous.

The generated syntax.c and syntax.h remain the same.

Submitted by:	Christoph Mallon
2013-02-05 22:54:09 +00:00
jilles
6fa139d56e sh: Expand here documents in the current process.
Expand here documents at the same point other redirections are expanded but
use a non-fork subshell environment (like simple command substitutions) for
compatibility. Substitition errors result in an empty here document like
before.

As a result, a fork is avoided for short (<4K) expanded here documents.

Unexpanded here documents (with quoted end marker after <<) are not affected
by this change. They already only forked when >4K.

Side effects:
* Order of expansion is slightly different.
* Slow expansions are not executed in parallel with the redirected command.
* A non-fork subshell environment is subtly different from a forked process.
2013-02-03 15:54:57 +00:00
jilles
43d0e15091 sh: Prefer our character classification functions to <ctype.h>. 2013-01-31 22:10:57 +00:00
jilles
db77635860 sh: Show negated commands (!) in jobs output. 2013-01-31 21:50:44 +00:00
joel
30cb6e2951 Add FILES section.
Discussed with:	jilles
2013-01-22 18:02:58 +00:00
joel
16ff7601a6 Change the $ENV example to use .shrc instead of .shinit. This is consistent
with what we use in /usr/share/skel/dot.profile.

Discussed with: jilles
2013-01-20 22:25:25 +00:00
jilles
81fe037601 sh: Move some stackmarks to fix high memory usage in some loops.
If a loop contained certain commands (such as redirected compound commands),
the temporary memory for the redirection was not freed between iterations of
the loop but only after the loop.

Put a stackmark in evaltree(), freeing memory whenever a node has been
evaluated. Some other stackmarks are then redundant; remove them.

Example:
  while :; do { :; } </dev/null; done
2013-01-20 21:28:05 +00:00
jilles
cbc4c398d4 sh: Remove mkinit's initialization routine.
Instead, call the only init function left directly from main().
2013-01-20 12:44:50 +00:00
jilles
3d71dcf315 sh: Replace an mkinit use with an initialization. 2013-01-19 22:12:08 +00:00
jilles
705fd8516a sh: Simplify cd-hash interaction.
Instead of rechecking relative paths for all hashed utilities after a cd,
track if any utility in cmdtable depends on a relative path in PATH.
If there is such a utility, cd clears the entire table.

As a result, the '*' in hash no longer happens.
2013-01-14 16:40:50 +00:00
jilles
d139340997 sh: Pass $? to command substitution containing compound/multiple commands.
Example:
  false; echo $(echo $?; :)
2013-01-14 12:20:55 +00:00
jilles
b479a582c3 sh: Fix crash when parsing '{ } &'.
MFC after:	1 week
2013-01-13 19:26:33 +00:00
jilles
1af5c5cc5f sh: Don't lose $? when backquoted command ends with semicolon or newline.
An empty simple command was added and overwrote the exit status with 0.

This affects `...` but not $(...).

Example:
  v=`false;`; echo $?
2013-01-13 19:19:40 +00:00
jilles
da771ef7de sh: Prefer strsignal() to accessing sys_siglist directly.
Accessing sys_siglist directly requires rtld to copy it from libc to the sh
executable's BSS. Also, strsignal() will put in the signal number for
unknown signals (FreeBSD-specific) so we need not do that ourselves.

Unfortunately, there is no function for sys_signame.
2012-12-25 14:17:09 +00:00
jilles
e5dd01ef24 sh: Detect and flag write errors on stdout in builtins.
If there is a write error on stdout, a message will be printed (to stderr)
and the exit status will be changed to 2 if it would have been 0 or 1.

PR:		bin/158206
2012-12-12 22:01:10 +00:00
jilles
bba3ac5a32 sh: Remove an unused variable. 2012-11-14 14:08:24 +00:00
jilles
be4aea389c sh: Forward-declare struct alias instead of giving up type safety via void * 2012-11-11 15:13:24 +00:00
jilles
9009053e85 sh: Fix two issues when an alias is redefined:
* The last character is not displayed.
 * If the alias ends with itself (as a word), an infinite memory-eating loop
   occurs.

If an alias is defined initially, a space is appended to avoid recursion but
this did not happen when an alias was later modified.

PR:		bin/173418
Submitted by:	Daniel F.
MFC after:	1 week
2012-11-08 13:33:48 +00:00
jilles
aef0db8f9e sh: Change cmdtype in tblentry from short to signed char.
If this is a smaller type than int anyway, we can make it the smallest
possible.
2012-11-05 17:52:18 +00:00
jilles
abfb4133f0 sh: Use C99 flexible array instead of accessing array beyond bounds.
Although sufficient memory is available for a longer string in cmdname,
this is undefined behaviour anyway.

Side effect: for alignment reasons, an additional byte of memory is
allocated per hashed command.
2012-11-03 22:23:08 +00:00
joel
72961fb7f5 mdoc: don't nest displays. The markup here isn't adding anything anyway.
Fixes a mandoc lint warning.

Discussed with:	brueffer, Jason McIntyre <jmc@kerhand.co.uk>
2012-10-14 13:59:17 +00:00