/*- * Copyright (c) 2009 Oleksandr Tymoshenko * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gpiobus_if.h" #undef GPIOBUS_DEBUG #ifdef GPIOBUS_DEBUG #define dprintf printf #else #define dprintf(x, arg...) #endif static void gpiobus_print_pins(struct gpiobus_ivar *, char *, size_t); static int gpiobus_parse_pins(struct gpiobus_softc *, device_t, int); static int gpiobus_probe(device_t); static int gpiobus_attach(device_t); static int gpiobus_detach(device_t); static int gpiobus_suspend(device_t); static int gpiobus_resume(device_t); static void gpiobus_probe_nomatch(device_t, device_t); static int gpiobus_print_child(device_t, device_t); static int gpiobus_child_location_str(device_t, device_t, char *, size_t); static int gpiobus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t, device_t, char *, size_t); static device_t gpiobus_add_child(device_t, u_int, const char *, int); static void gpiobus_hinted_child(device_t, const char *, int); /* * GPIOBUS interface */ static int gpiobus_acquire_bus(device_t, device_t, int); static void gpiobus_release_bus(device_t, device_t); static int gpiobus_pin_setflags(device_t, device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t); static int gpiobus_pin_getflags(device_t, device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t*); static int gpiobus_pin_getcaps(device_t, device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t*); static int gpiobus_pin_set(device_t, device_t, uint32_t, unsigned int); static int gpiobus_pin_get(device_t, device_t, uint32_t, unsigned int*); static int gpiobus_pin_toggle(device_t, device_t, uint32_t); int gpio_check_flags(uint32_t caps, uint32_t flags) { /* Check for unwanted flags. */ if ((flags & caps) == 0 || (flags & caps) != flags) return (EINVAL); /* Cannot mix input/output together. */ if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT && flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) return (EINVAL); /* Cannot mix pull-up/pull-down together. */ if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PULLUP && flags & GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN) return (EINVAL); return (0); } static void gpiobus_print_pins(struct gpiobus_ivar *devi, char *buf, size_t buflen) { char tmp[128]; int i, range_start, range_stop, need_coma; if (devi->npins == 0) return; need_coma = 0; range_start = range_stop = devi->pins[0]; for (i = 1; i < devi->npins; i++) { if (devi->pins[i] != (range_stop + 1)) { if (need_coma) strlcat(buf, ",", buflen); memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); if (range_start != range_stop) snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp) - 1, "%d-%d", range_start, range_stop); else snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp) - 1, "%d", range_start); strlcat(buf, tmp, buflen); range_start = range_stop = devi->pins[i]; need_coma = 1; } else range_stop++; } if (need_coma) strlcat(buf, ",", buflen); memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); if (range_start != range_stop) snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp) - 1, "%d-%d", range_start, range_stop); else snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp) - 1, "%d", range_start); strlcat(buf, tmp, buflen); } device_t gpiobus_attach_bus(device_t dev) { device_t busdev; busdev = device_add_child(dev, "gpiobus", -1); if (busdev == NULL) return (NULL); if (device_add_child(dev, "gpioc", -1) == NULL) { device_delete_child(dev, busdev); return (NULL); } #ifdef FDT ofw_gpiobus_register_provider(dev); #endif bus_generic_attach(dev); return (busdev); } int gpiobus_detach_bus(device_t dev) { int err; #ifdef FDT ofw_gpiobus_unregister_provider(dev); #endif err = bus_generic_detach(dev); if (err != 0) return (err); return (device_delete_children(dev)); } int gpiobus_init_softc(device_t dev) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc; sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev); sc->sc_busdev = dev; sc->sc_dev = device_get_parent(dev); sc->sc_intr_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY; sc->sc_intr_rman.rm_descr = "GPIO Interrupts"; if (rman_init(&sc->sc_intr_rman) != 0 || rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_intr_rman, 0, ~0) != 0) panic("%s: failed to set up rman.", __func__); if (GPIO_PIN_MAX(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_npins) != 0) return (ENXIO); KASSERT(sc->sc_npins >= 0, ("GPIO device with no pins")); /* Pins = GPIO_PIN_MAX() + 1 */ sc->sc_npins++; sc->sc_pins = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_pins) * sc->sc_npins, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (sc->sc_pins == NULL) return (ENOMEM); /* Initialize the bus lock. */ GPIOBUS_LOCK_INIT(sc); return (0); } int gpiobus_alloc_ivars(struct gpiobus_ivar *devi) { /* Allocate pins and flags memory. */ devi->pins = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * devi->npins, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (devi->pins == NULL) return (ENOMEM); devi->flags = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * devi->npins, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (devi->flags == NULL) { free(devi->pins, M_DEVBUF); return (ENOMEM); } return (0); } void gpiobus_free_ivars(struct gpiobus_ivar *devi) { if (devi->flags) { free(devi->flags, M_DEVBUF); devi->flags = NULL; } if (devi->pins) { free(devi->pins, M_DEVBUF); devi->pins = NULL; } } int gpiobus_map_pin(device_t bus, uint32_t pin) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc; sc = device_get_softc(bus); /* Consistency check. */ if (pin >= sc->sc_npins) { device_printf(bus, "invalid pin %d, max: %d\n", pin, sc->sc_npins - 1); return (-1); } /* Mark pin as mapped and give warning if it's already mapped. */ if (sc->sc_pins[pin].mapped) { device_printf(bus, "warning: pin %d is already mapped\n", pin); return (-1); } sc->sc_pins[pin].mapped = 1; return (0); } static int gpiobus_parse_pins(struct gpiobus_softc *sc, device_t child, int mask) { struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); int i, npins; npins = 0; for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { if (mask & (1 << i)) npins++; } if (npins == 0) { device_printf(child, "empty pin mask\n"); return (EINVAL); } devi->npins = npins; if (gpiobus_alloc_ivars(devi) != 0) { device_printf(child, "cannot allocate device ivars\n"); return (EINVAL); } npins = 0; for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { if ((mask & (1 << i)) == 0) continue; /* Reserve the GPIO pin. */ if (gpiobus_map_pin(sc->sc_busdev, i) != 0) { gpiobus_free_ivars(devi); return (EINVAL); } devi->pins[npins++] = i; /* Use the child name as pin name. */ GPIOBUS_PIN_SETNAME(sc->sc_busdev, i, device_get_nameunit(child)); } return (0); } static int gpiobus_probe(device_t dev) { device_set_desc(dev, "GPIO bus"); return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC); } static int gpiobus_attach(device_t dev) { int err; err = gpiobus_init_softc(dev); if (err != 0) return (err); /* * Get parent's pins and mark them as unmapped */ bus_generic_probe(dev); bus_enumerate_hinted_children(dev); return (bus_generic_attach(dev)); } /* * Since this is not a self-enumerating bus, and since we always add * children in attach, we have to always delete children here. */ static int gpiobus_detach(device_t dev) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc; struct gpiobus_ivar *devi; device_t *devlist; int i, err, ndevs; sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev); KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->sc_mtx), ("gpiobus mutex not initialized")); GPIOBUS_LOCK_DESTROY(sc); if ((err = bus_generic_detach(dev)) != 0) return (err); if ((err = device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &ndevs)) != 0) return (err); for (i = 0; i < ndevs; i++) { devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(devlist[i]); gpiobus_free_ivars(devi); resource_list_free(&devi->rl); free(devi, M_DEVBUF); device_delete_child(dev, devlist[i]); } free(devlist, M_TEMP); rman_fini(&sc->sc_intr_rman); if (sc->sc_pins) { for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_npins; i++) { if (sc->sc_pins[i].name != NULL) free(sc->sc_pins[i].name, M_DEVBUF); sc->sc_pins[i].name = NULL; } free(sc->sc_pins, M_DEVBUF); sc->sc_pins = NULL; } return (0); } static int gpiobus_suspend(device_t dev) { return (bus_generic_suspend(dev)); } static int gpiobus_resume(device_t dev) { return (bus_generic_resume(dev)); } static void gpiobus_probe_nomatch(device_t dev, device_t child) { char pins[128]; struct gpiobus_ivar *devi; devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); memset(pins, 0, sizeof(pins)); gpiobus_print_pins(devi, pins, sizeof(pins)); if (devi->npins > 1) device_printf(dev, " at pins %s", pins); else device_printf(dev, " at pin %s", pins); resource_list_print_type(&devi->rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%jd"); printf("\n"); } static int gpiobus_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child) { char pins[128]; int retval = 0; struct gpiobus_ivar *devi; devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); memset(pins, 0, sizeof(pins)); retval += bus_print_child_header(dev, child); if (devi->npins > 0) { if (devi->npins > 1) retval += printf(" at pins "); else retval += printf(" at pin "); gpiobus_print_pins(devi, pins, sizeof(pins)); retval += printf("%s", pins); } resource_list_print_type(&devi->rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%jd"); retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child); return (retval); } static int gpiobus_child_location_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf, size_t buflen) { struct gpiobus_ivar *devi; devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); if (devi->npins > 1) strlcpy(buf, "pins=", buflen); else strlcpy(buf, "pin=", buflen); gpiobus_print_pins(devi, buf, buflen); return (0); } static int gpiobus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf, size_t buflen) { *buf = '\0'; return (0); } static device_t gpiobus_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order, const char *name, int unit) { device_t child; struct gpiobus_ivar *devi; child = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit); if (child == NULL) return (child); devi = malloc(sizeof(struct gpiobus_ivar), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (devi == NULL) { device_delete_child(dev, child); return (NULL); } resource_list_init(&devi->rl); device_set_ivars(child, devi); return (child); } static void gpiobus_hinted_child(device_t bus, const char *dname, int dunit) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(bus); struct gpiobus_ivar *devi; device_t child; int irq, pins; child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(bus, 0, dname, dunit); devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "pins", &pins); if (gpiobus_parse_pins(sc, child, pins)) { resource_list_free(&devi->rl); free(devi, M_DEVBUF); device_delete_child(bus, child); } if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "irq", &irq) == 0) { if (bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, irq, 1) != 0) device_printf(bus, "warning: bus_set_resource() failed\n"); } } static int gpiobus_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t count) { struct gpiobus_ivar *devi; struct resource_list_entry *rle; dprintf("%s: entry (%p, %p, %d, %d, %p, %ld)\n", __func__, dev, child, type, rid, (void *)(intptr_t)start, count); devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); rle = resource_list_add(&devi->rl, type, rid, start, start + count - 1, count); if (rle == NULL) return (ENXIO); return (0); } static struct resource * gpiobus_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc; struct resource *rv; struct resource_list *rl; struct resource_list_entry *rle; int isdefault; if (type != SYS_RES_IRQ) return (NULL); isdefault = (RMAN_IS_DEFAULT_RANGE(start, end) && count == 1); rle = NULL; if (isdefault) { rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(bus, child); if (rl == NULL) return (NULL); rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid); if (rle == NULL) return (NULL); if (rle->res != NULL) panic("%s: resource entry is busy", __func__); start = rle->start; count = rle->count; end = rle->end; } sc = device_get_softc(bus); rv = rman_reserve_resource(&sc->sc_intr_rman, start, end, count, flags, child); if (rv == NULL) return (NULL); rman_set_rid(rv, *rid); if ((flags & RF_ACTIVE) != 0 && bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, rv) != 0) { rman_release_resource(rv); return (NULL); } return (rv); } static int gpiobus_release_resource(device_t bus __unused, device_t child, int type, int rid, struct resource *r) { int error; if (rman_get_flags(r) & RF_ACTIVE) { error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, r); if (error) return (error); } return (rman_release_resource(r)); } static struct resource_list * gpiobus_get_resource_list(device_t bus __unused, device_t child) { struct gpiobus_ivar *ivar; ivar = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); return (&ivar->rl); } static int gpiobus_acquire_bus(device_t busdev, device_t child, int how) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc; sc = device_get_softc(busdev); GPIOBUS_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(sc); GPIOBUS_LOCK(sc); if (sc->sc_owner != NULL) { if (sc->sc_owner == child) panic("%s: %s still owns the bus.", device_get_nameunit(busdev), device_get_nameunit(child)); if (how == GPIOBUS_DONTWAIT) { GPIOBUS_UNLOCK(sc); return (EWOULDBLOCK); } while (sc->sc_owner != NULL) mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "gpiobuswait", 0); } sc->sc_owner = child; GPIOBUS_UNLOCK(sc); return (0); } static void gpiobus_release_bus(device_t busdev, device_t child) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc; sc = device_get_softc(busdev); GPIOBUS_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(sc); GPIOBUS_LOCK(sc); if (sc->sc_owner == NULL) panic("%s: %s releasing unowned bus.", device_get_nameunit(busdev), device_get_nameunit(child)); if (sc->sc_owner != child) panic("%s: %s trying to release bus owned by %s", device_get_nameunit(busdev), device_get_nameunit(child), device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_owner)); sc->sc_owner = NULL; wakeup(sc); GPIOBUS_UNLOCK(sc); } static int gpiobus_pin_setflags(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin, uint32_t flags) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev); struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); uint32_t caps; if (pin >= devi->npins) return (EINVAL); if (GPIO_PIN_GETCAPS(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], &caps) != 0) return (EINVAL); if (gpio_check_flags(caps, flags) != 0) return (EINVAL); return (GPIO_PIN_SETFLAGS(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], flags)); } static int gpiobus_pin_getflags(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin, uint32_t *flags) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev); struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); if (pin >= devi->npins) return (EINVAL); return GPIO_PIN_GETFLAGS(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], flags); } static int gpiobus_pin_getcaps(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin, uint32_t *caps) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev); struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); if (pin >= devi->npins) return (EINVAL); return GPIO_PIN_GETCAPS(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], caps); } static int gpiobus_pin_set(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin, unsigned int value) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev); struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); if (pin >= devi->npins) return (EINVAL); return GPIO_PIN_SET(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], value); } static int gpiobus_pin_get(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin, unsigned int *value) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev); struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); if (pin >= devi->npins) return (EINVAL); return GPIO_PIN_GET(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin], value); } static int gpiobus_pin_toggle(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t pin) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev); struct gpiobus_ivar *devi = GPIOBUS_IVAR(child); if (pin >= devi->npins) return (EINVAL); return GPIO_PIN_TOGGLE(sc->sc_dev, devi->pins[pin]); } static int gpiobus_pin_getname(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, char *name) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc; sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev); if (pin > sc->sc_npins) return (EINVAL); /* Did we have a name for this pin ? */ if (sc->sc_pins[pin].name != NULL) { memcpy(name, sc->sc_pins[pin].name, GPIOMAXNAME); return (0); } /* Return the default pin name. */ return (GPIO_PIN_GETNAME(device_get_parent(dev), pin, name)); } static int gpiobus_pin_setname(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, const char *name) { struct gpiobus_softc *sc; sc = GPIOBUS_SOFTC(dev); if (pin > sc->sc_npins) return (EINVAL); if (name == NULL) return (EINVAL); /* Save the pin name. */ if (sc->sc_pins[pin].name == NULL) sc->sc_pins[pin].name = malloc(GPIOMAXNAME, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); strlcpy(sc->sc_pins[pin].name, name, GPIOMAXNAME); return (0); } static device_method_t gpiobus_methods[] = { /* Device interface */ DEVMETHOD(device_probe, gpiobus_probe), DEVMETHOD(device_attach, gpiobus_attach), DEVMETHOD(device_detach, gpiobus_detach), DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown), DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, gpiobus_suspend), DEVMETHOD(device_resume, gpiobus_resume), /* Bus interface */ DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, bus_generic_setup_intr), DEVMETHOD(bus_config_intr, bus_generic_config_intr), DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, bus_generic_teardown_intr), DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource, gpiobus_set_resource), DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, gpiobus_alloc_resource), DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, gpiobus_release_resource), DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource), DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource), DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list, gpiobus_get_resource_list), DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child, gpiobus_add_child), DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch, gpiobus_probe_nomatch), DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, gpiobus_print_child), DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, gpiobus_child_pnpinfo_str), DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, gpiobus_child_location_str), DEVMETHOD(bus_hinted_child, gpiobus_hinted_child), /* GPIO protocol */ DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_acquire_bus, gpiobus_acquire_bus), DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_release_bus, gpiobus_release_bus), DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_getflags, gpiobus_pin_getflags), DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_getcaps, gpiobus_pin_getcaps), DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_setflags, gpiobus_pin_setflags), DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_get, gpiobus_pin_get), DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_set, gpiobus_pin_set), DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_toggle, gpiobus_pin_toggle), DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_getname, gpiobus_pin_getname), DEVMETHOD(gpiobus_pin_setname, gpiobus_pin_setname), DEVMETHOD_END }; driver_t gpiobus_driver = { "gpiobus", gpiobus_methods, sizeof(struct gpiobus_softc) }; devclass_t gpiobus_devclass; DRIVER_MODULE(gpiobus, gpio, gpiobus_driver, gpiobus_devclass, 0, 0); MODULE_VERSION(gpiobus, 1);