/* * Copyright (c) 1990 William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This software is a component of "386BSD" developed by * William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse. * 4. Neither the name of the developer nor the name "386BSD" * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS A COMPONENT OF 386BSD DEVELOPED BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ * AND IS INTENDED FOR RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. THIS * SOFTWARE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED TO BE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT. * THE DEVELOPER URGES THAT USERS WHO REQUIRE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT * NOT MAKE USE OF THIS WORK. * * FOR USERS WHO WISH TO UNDERSTAND THE 386BSD SYSTEM DEVELOPED * BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ, WE RECOMMEND THE USER STUDY WRITTEN * REFERENCES SUCH AS THE "PORTING UNIX TO THE 386" SERIES * (BEGINNING JANUARY 1991 "DR. DOBBS JOURNAL", USA AND BEGINNING * JUNE 1991 "UNIX MAGAZIN", GERMANY) BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ AND * LYNNE GREER JOLITZ, AS WELL AS OTHER BOOKS ON UNIX AND THE * ON-LINE 386BSD USER MANUAL BEFORE USE. A BOOK DISCUSSING THE INTERNALS * OF 386BSD ENTITLED "386BSD FROM THE INSIDE OUT" WILL BE AVAILABLE LATE 1992. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPER ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPER BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * from: unknown origin, 386BSD 0.1 * $Id: olpt.c,v 1.2 1999/07/06 19:23:20 des Exp $ */ /* * Device Driver for AT parallel printer port * Written by William Jolitz 12/18/90 */ /* * Parallel port TCP/IP interfaces added. I looked at the driver from * MACH but this is a complete rewrite, and btw. incompatible, and it * should perform better too. I have never run the MACH driver though. * * This driver sends two bytes (0x08, 0x00) in front of each packet, * to allow us to distinguish another format later. * * Now added an Linux/Crynwr compatibility mode which is enabled using * IF_LINK0 - Tim Wilkinson. * * TODO: * Make HDLC/PPP mode, use IF_LLC1 to enable. * * Connect the two computers using a Laplink parallel cable to use this * feature: * * +----------------------------------------+ * |A-name A-End B-End Descr. Port/Bit | * +----------------------------------------+ * |DATA0 2 15 Data 0/0x01 | * |-ERROR 15 2 1/0x08 | * +----------------------------------------+ * |DATA1 3 13 Data 0/0x02 | * |+SLCT 13 3 1/0x10 | * +----------------------------------------+ * |DATA2 4 12 Data 0/0x04 | * |+PE 12 4 1/0x20 | * +----------------------------------------+ * |DATA3 5 10 Strobe 0/0x08 | * |-ACK 10 5 1/0x40 | * +----------------------------------------+ * |DATA4 6 11 Data 0/0x10 | * |BUSY 11 6 1/~0x80 | * +----------------------------------------+ * |GND 18-25 18-25 GND - | * +----------------------------------------+ * * Expect transfer-rates up to 75 kbyte/sec. * * If GCC could correctly grok * register int port asm("edx") * the code would be cleaner * * Poul-Henning Kamp */ #include "olpt.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #ifdef PC98 #undef INET /* PLIP is not supported for old PC-98 */ #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef PC98 #include #else #include #endif #include #include #ifdef INET #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "bpf.h" #if NBPF > 0 #include #endif #endif /* INET */ #define LPINITRDY 4 /* wait up to 4 seconds for a ready */ #define LPTOUTINITIAL 10 /* initial timeout to wait for ready 1/10 s */ #define LPTOUTMAX 1 /* maximal timeout 1 s */ #define LPPRI (PZERO+8) #define BUFSIZE 1024 #ifdef INET #ifndef LPMTU /* MTU for the lp# interfaces */ #define LPMTU 1500 #endif #ifndef LPMAXSPIN1 /* DELAY factor for the lp# interfaces */ #define LPMAXSPIN1 8000 /* Spinning for remote intr to happen */ #endif #ifndef LPMAXSPIN2 /* DELAY factor for the lp# interfaces */ #define LPMAXSPIN2 500 /* Spinning for remote handshake to happen */ #endif #ifndef LPMAXERRS /* Max errors before !RUNNING */ #define LPMAXERRS 100 #endif #define CLPIPHDRLEN 14 /* We send dummy ethernet addresses (two) + packet type in front of packet */ #define CLPIP_SHAKE 0x80 /* This bit toggles between nibble reception */ #define MLPIPHDRLEN CLPIPHDRLEN #define LPIPHDRLEN 2 /* We send 0x08, 0x00 in front of packet */ #define LPIP_SHAKE 0x40 /* This bit toggles between nibble reception */ #if !defined(MLPIPHDRLEN) || LPIPHDRLEN > MLPIPHDRLEN #define MLPIPHDRLEN LPIPHDRLEN #endif #define LPIPTBLSIZE 256 /* Size of octet translation table */ #endif /* INET */ #ifndef PC98 /* BIOS printer list - used by BIOS probe*/ #define BIOS_LPT_PORTS 0x408 #define BIOS_PORTS (short *)(KERNBASE+BIOS_LPT_PORTS) #define BIOS_MAX_LPT 4 #endif #ifndef DEBUG #define lprintf(args) #else #define lprintf(args) do { \ if (lptflag) \ printf args; \ } while (0) static int volatile lptflag = 1; #endif #define LPTUNIT(s) ((s)&0x03) #define LPTFLAGS(s) ((s)&0xfc) static struct lpt_softc { int sc_port; short sc_state; /* default case: negative prime, negative ack, handshake strobe, prime once */ u_char sc_control; char sc_flags; #define LP_POS_INIT 0x04 /* if we are a postive init signal */ #define LP_POS_ACK 0x08 /* if we are a positive going ack */ #define LP_NO_PRIME 0x10 /* don't prime the printer at all */ #define LP_PRIMEOPEN 0x20 /* prime on every open */ #define LP_AUTOLF 0x40 /* tell printer to do an automatic lf */ #define LP_BYPASS 0x80 /* bypass printer ready checks */ struct buf *sc_inbuf; short sc_xfercnt ; char sc_primed; char *sc_cp ; u_char sc_irq ; /* IRQ status of port */ #define LP_HAS_IRQ 0x01 /* we have an irq available */ #define LP_USE_IRQ 0x02 /* we are using our irq */ #define LP_ENABLE_IRQ 0x04 /* enable IRQ on open */ u_char sc_backoff ; /* time to call lptout() again */ #ifdef INET struct ifnet sc_if; u_char *sc_ifbuf; int sc_iferrs; #endif } lpt_sc[NOLPT] ; /* bits for state */ #define OPEN (1<<0) /* device is open */ #define ASLP (1<<1) /* awaiting draining of printer */ #define ERROR (1<<2) /* error was received from printer */ #define OBUSY (1<<3) /* printer is busy doing output */ #define LPTOUT (1<<4) /* timeout while not selected */ #define TOUT (1<<5) /* timeout while not selected */ #define INIT (1<<6) /* waiting to initialize for open */ #define INTERRUPTED (1<<7) /* write call was interrupted */ /* status masks to interrogate printer status */ #define RDY_MASK (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR) /* ready ? */ #define LP_READY (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR) /* Printer Ready condition - from lpa.c */ /* Only used in polling code */ #ifdef PC98 #define NOT_READY(x) ((inb(x) & LPS_NBSY) != LPS_NBSY) #else /* IBM-PC */ #define LPS_INVERT (LPS_NBSY | LPS_NACK | LPS_SEL | LPS_NERR) #define LPS_MASK (LPS_NBSY | LPS_NACK | LPS_OUT | LPS_SEL | LPS_NERR) #define NOT_READY(x) ((inb(x)^LPS_INVERT)&LPS_MASK) #endif #define MAX_SLEEP (hz*5) /* Timeout while waiting for device ready */ #define MAX_SPIN 20 /* Max delay for device ready in usecs */ static timeout_t lptout; static int lptprobe (struct isa_device *dvp); static int lptattach (struct isa_device *isdp); static ointhand2_t lptintr; #ifdef INET /* Tables for the lp# interface */ static u_char *txmith; #define txmitl (txmith+(1*LPIPTBLSIZE)) #define trecvh (txmith+(2*LPIPTBLSIZE)) #define trecvl (txmith+(3*LPIPTBLSIZE)) static u_char *ctxmith; #define ctxmitl (ctxmith+(1*LPIPTBLSIZE)) #define ctrecvh (ctxmith+(2*LPIPTBLSIZE)) #define ctrecvl (ctxmith+(3*LPIPTBLSIZE)) /* Functions for the lp# interface */ static void lpattach(struct lpt_softc *,int); #ifndef PC98 static int lpinittables(void); #endif static int lpioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t); static int lpoutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *); static void lpintr(int); #endif /* INET */ struct isa_driver olptdriver = { lptprobe, lptattach, "olpt" }; static d_open_t lptopen; static d_close_t lptclose; static d_write_t lptwrite; static d_ioctl_t lptioctl; #define CDEV_MAJOR 16 static struct cdevsw lpt_cdevsw = { /* open */ lptopen, /* close */ lptclose, /* read */ noread, /* write */ lptwrite, /* ioctl */ lptioctl, /* stop */ nostop, /* reset */ noreset, /* devtotty */ nodevtotty, /* poll */ nopoll, /* mmap */ nommap, /* strategy */ nostrategy, /* name */ "lpt", /* parms */ noparms, /* maj */ CDEV_MAJOR, /* dump */ nodump, /* psize */ nopsize, /* flags */ 0, /* maxio */ 0, /* bmaj */ -1 }; #ifndef PC98 /* * Internal routine to lptprobe to do port tests of one byte value */ static int lpt_port_test (int port, u_char data, u_char mask) { int temp, timeout; data = data & mask; outb(port, data); timeout = 10000; do { DELAY(10); temp = inb(port) & mask; } while (temp != data && --timeout); lprintf(("Port 0x%x\tout=%x\tin=%x\ttout=%d\n", port, data, temp, timeout)); return (temp == data); } #endif /* PC98 */ /* * New lpt port probe Geoff Rehmet - Rhodes University - 14/2/94 * Based partially on Rod Grimes' printer probe * * Logic: * 1) If no port address was given, use the bios detected ports * and autodetect what ports the printers are on. * 2) Otherwise, probe the data port at the address given, * using the method in Rod Grimes' port probe. * (Much code ripped off directly from Rod's probe.) * * Comments from Rod's probe: * Logic: * 1) You should be able to write to and read back the same value * to the data port. Do an alternating zeros, alternating ones, * walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits. * * 2) You should be able to write to and read back the same value * to the control port lower 5 bits, the upper 3 bits are reserved * per the IBM PC technical reference manauls and different boards * do different things with them. Do an alternating zeros, alternating * ones, walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits. * * Some printers drag the strobe line down when the are powered off * so this bit has been masked out of the control port test. * * XXX Some printers may not like a fast pulse on init or strobe, I * don't know at this point, if that becomes a problem these bits * should be turned off in the mask byte for the control port test. * * We are finally left with a mask of 0x14, due to some printers * being adamant about holding other bits high ........ * * Before probing the control port, we write a 0 to the data port - * If not, some printers chuck out garbage when the strobe line * gets toggled. * * 3) Set the data and control ports to a value of 0 * * This probe routine has been tested on Epson Lx-800, HP LJ3P, * Epson FX-1170 and C.Itoh 8510RM * printers. * Quick exit on fail added. */ int lptprobe(struct isa_device *dvp) { #ifdef PC98 #define PC98_OLD_LPT 0x40 #define PC98_IEEE_1284_FUNCTION 0x149 unsigned int pc98_ieee_mode, tmp; if (dvp->id_iobase == PC98_OLD_LPT) { tmp = inb(PC98_IEEE_1284_FUNCTION); pc98_ieee_mode = tmp; if ((tmp & 0x10) == 0x10) { outb(PC98_IEEE_1284_FUNCTION, tmp & ~0x10); tmp = inb(PC98_IEEE_1284_FUNCTION); if ((tmp & 0x10) != 0x10) { outb(PC98_IEEE_1284_FUNCTION, pc98_ieee_mode); return 0; } } } return 8; #else int port; static short next_bios_lpt = 0; int status; static u_char testbyte[18] = { 0x55, /* alternating zeros */ 0xaa, /* alternating ones */ 0xfe, 0xfd, 0xfb, 0xf7, 0xef, 0xdf, 0xbf, 0x7f, /* walking zero */ 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80 /* walking one */ }; int i; /* * Make sure there is some way for lptopen to see that * the port is not configured * This 0 will remain if the port isn't attached */ (lpt_sc + dvp->id_unit)->sc_port = 0; status = IO_LPTSIZE; /* If port not specified, use bios list */ if(dvp->id_iobase < 0) { /* port? */ if((next_bios_lpt < BIOS_MAX_LPT) && (*(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_lpt) != 0) ) { dvp->id_iobase = *(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_lpt++); goto end_probe; } else return (0); } /* Port was explicitly specified */ /* This allows probing of ports unknown to the BIOS */ port = dvp->id_iobase + lpt_data; for (i = 0; i < 18; i++) { if (!lpt_port_test(port, testbyte[i], 0xff)) { status = 0; goto end_probe; } } end_probe: /* write 0's to control and data ports */ outb(dvp->id_iobase+lpt_data, 0); outb(dvp->id_iobase+lpt_control, 0); return (status); #endif } /* XXX Todo - try and detect if interrupt is working */ int lptattach(struct isa_device *isdp) { struct lpt_softc *sc; int unit; isdp->id_ointr = lptintr; unit = isdp->id_unit; sc = lpt_sc + unit; sc->sc_port = isdp->id_iobase; sc->sc_primed = 0; /* not primed yet */ #ifdef PC98 outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_pstb_ctrl, LPC_DIS_PSTB); /* PSTB disable */ outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_MODE8255); /* 8255 mode set */ outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_NIRQ8); /* IRQ8 inactive */ outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_NPSTB); /* PSTB inactive */ outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_pstb_ctrl, LPC_EN_PSTB); /* PSTB enable */ #else outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_NINIT); #endif /* check if we can use interrupt */ lprintf(("oldirq %x\n", sc->sc_irq)); if (isdp->id_irq) { sc->sc_irq = LP_HAS_IRQ | LP_USE_IRQ | LP_ENABLE_IRQ; printf("lpt%d: Interrupt-driven port\n", unit); #ifdef INET lpattach(sc, unit); #endif } else { sc->sc_irq = 0; lprintf(("lpt%d: Polled port\n", unit)); } lprintf(("irq %x\n", sc->sc_irq)); /* XXX what to do about the flags in the minor number? */ make_dev(&lpt_cdevsw, unit, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "lpt%d", unit); make_dev(&lpt_cdevsw, unit | LP_BYPASS, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "lpctl%d", unit); return (1); } /* * lptopen -- reset the printer, then wait until it's selected and not busy. * If LP_BYPASS flag is selected, then we do not try to select the * printer -- this is just used for passing ioctls. */ static int lptopen (dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p) { struct lpt_softc *sc; int s; #ifdef PC98 int port; #else int trys, port; #endif u_int unit = LPTUNIT(minor(dev)); sc = lpt_sc + unit; if ((unit >= NOLPT) || (sc->sc_port == 0)) return (ENXIO); #ifdef INET if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) return(EBUSY); #endif if (sc->sc_state) { lprintf(("lp: still open %x\n", sc->sc_state)); return(EBUSY); } else sc->sc_state |= INIT; sc->sc_flags = LPTFLAGS(minor(dev)); /* Check for open with BYPASS flag set. */ if (sc->sc_flags & LP_BYPASS) { sc->sc_state = OPEN; return(0); } s = spltty(); lprintf(("lp flags 0x%x\n", sc->sc_flags)); port = sc->sc_port; /* set IRQ status according to ENABLE_IRQ flag */ if (sc->sc_irq & LP_ENABLE_IRQ) sc->sc_irq |= LP_USE_IRQ; else sc->sc_irq &= ~LP_USE_IRQ; /* init printer */ #ifndef PC98 if ((sc->sc_flags & LP_NO_PRIME) == 0) { if((sc->sc_flags & LP_PRIMEOPEN) || sc->sc_primed == 0) { outb(port+lpt_control, 0); sc->sc_primed++; DELAY(500); } } outb (port+lpt_control, LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT); /* wait till ready (printer running diagnostics) */ trys = 0; do { /* ran out of waiting for the printer */ if (trys++ >= LPINITRDY*4) { splx(s); sc->sc_state = 0; lprintf(("status %x\n", inb(port+lpt_status))); return (EBUSY); } /* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */ if (tsleep ((caddr_t)sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lptinit", hz/4) != EWOULDBLOCK) { sc->sc_state = 0; splx(s); return (EBUSY); } /* is printer online and ready for output */ } while ((inb(port+lpt_status) & (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) != (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)); sc->sc_control = LPC_SEL|LPC_NINIT; if (sc->sc_flags & LP_AUTOLF) sc->sc_control |= LPC_AUTOL; /* enable interrupt if interrupt-driven */ if (sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ) sc->sc_control |= LPC_ENA; outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control); #endif sc->sc_state = OPEN; sc->sc_inbuf = geteblk(BUFSIZE); sc->sc_xfercnt = 0; splx(s); /* only use timeout if using interrupt */ lprintf(("irq %x\n", sc->sc_irq)); if (sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ) { sc->sc_state |= TOUT; timeout (lptout, (caddr_t)sc, (sc->sc_backoff = hz/LPTOUTINITIAL)); } lprintf(("opened.\n")); return(0); } static void lptout (void *arg) { struct lpt_softc *sc = arg; int pl; lprintf(("T %x ", inb(sc->sc_port+lpt_status))); if (sc->sc_state & OPEN) { sc->sc_backoff++; if (sc->sc_backoff > hz/LPTOUTMAX) sc->sc_backoff = sc->sc_backoff > hz/LPTOUTMAX; timeout (lptout, (caddr_t)sc, sc->sc_backoff); } else sc->sc_state &= ~TOUT; if (sc->sc_state & ERROR) sc->sc_state &= ~ERROR; /* * Avoid possible hangs do to missed interrupts */ if (sc->sc_xfercnt) { pl = spltty(); lptintr(sc - lpt_sc); splx(pl); } else { sc->sc_state &= ~OBUSY; wakeup((caddr_t)sc); } } /* * lptclose -- close the device, free the local line buffer. * * Check for interrupted write call added. */ static int lptclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p) { struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + LPTUNIT(minor(dev)); #ifndef PC98 int port = sc->sc_port; #endif if(sc->sc_flags & LP_BYPASS) goto end_close; sc->sc_state &= ~OPEN; #ifndef PC98 /* if the last write was interrupted, don't complete it */ if((!(sc->sc_state & INTERRUPTED)) && (sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ)) while ((inb(port+lpt_status) & (LPS_SEL|LPS_OUT|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR)) != (LPS_SEL|LPS_NBSY|LPS_NERR) || sc->sc_xfercnt) /* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */ if (tsleep ((caddr_t)sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lpclose", hz) != EWOULDBLOCK) break; outb(sc->sc_port+lpt_control, LPC_NINIT); #endif brelse(sc->sc_inbuf); end_close: sc->sc_state = 0; sc->sc_xfercnt = 0; lprintf(("closed.\n")); return(0); } /* * pushbytes() * Workhorse for actually spinning and writing bytes to printer * Derived from lpa.c * Originally by ? * * This code is only used when we are polling the port */ static int pushbytes(struct lpt_softc * sc) { int spin, err, tic; char ch; int port = sc->sc_port; lprintf(("p")); /* loop for every character .. */ while (sc->sc_xfercnt > 0) { /* printer data */ ch = *(sc->sc_cp); sc->sc_cp++; sc->sc_xfercnt--; /* * Wait for printer ready. * Loop 20 usecs testing BUSY bit, then sleep * for exponentially increasing timeout. (vak) */ for (spin=0; NOT_READY(port+lpt_status) && spin= MAX_SPIN) { tic = 0; while (NOT_READY(port+lpt_status)) { /* * Now sleep, every cycle a * little longer .. */ tic = tic + tic + 1; /* * But no more than 10 seconds. (vak) */ if (tic > MAX_SLEEP) tic = MAX_SLEEP; err = tsleep((caddr_t)sc, LPPRI, "lptpoll", tic); if (err != EWOULDBLOCK) { return (err); } } } /* output data */ outb(port+lpt_data, ch); #ifdef PC98 DELAY(1); outb(port+lpt_control, LPC_PSTB); DELAY(1); outb(port+lpt_control, LPC_NPSTB); #else /* strobe */ outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control|LPC_STB); outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control); #endif } return(0); } /* * lptwrite --copy a line from user space to a local buffer, then call * putc to get the chars moved to the output queue. * * Flagging of interrupted write added. */ static int lptwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio * uio, int ioflag) { register unsigned n; int pl, err; struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + LPTUNIT(minor(dev)); if(sc->sc_flags & LP_BYPASS) { /* we can't do writes in bypass mode */ return(EPERM); } sc->sc_state &= ~INTERRUPTED; while ((n = min(BUFSIZE, uio->uio_resid)) != 0) { sc->sc_cp = sc->sc_inbuf->b_data ; uiomove(sc->sc_cp, n, uio); sc->sc_xfercnt = n ; while ((sc->sc_xfercnt > 0)&&(sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ)) { lprintf(("i")); /* if the printer is ready for a char, */ /* give it one */ if ((sc->sc_state & OBUSY) == 0){ lprintf(("\nC %d. ", sc->sc_xfercnt)); pl = spltty(); lptintr(sc - lpt_sc); (void) splx(pl); } lprintf(("W ")); if (sc->sc_state & OBUSY) if ((err = tsleep ((caddr_t)sc, LPPRI|PCATCH, "lpwrite", 0))) { sc->sc_state |= INTERRUPTED; return(err); } } /* check to see if we must do a polled write */ if(!(sc->sc_irq & LP_USE_IRQ) && (sc->sc_xfercnt)) { lprintf(("p")); if((err = pushbytes(sc))) return(err); } } return(0); } /* * lptintr -- handle printer interrupts which occur when the printer is * ready to accept another char. * * do checking for interrupted write call. */ static void lptintr(int unit) { struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + unit; #ifndef PC98 int port = sc->sc_port, sts; int i; #endif #ifdef INET if(sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) { lpintr(unit); return; } #endif /* INET */ #ifndef PC98 /* * Is printer online and ready for output? * * Avoid falling back to lptout() too quickly. First spin-loop * to see if the printer will become ready ``really soon now''. */ for (i = 0; i < 100 && ((sts=inb(port+lpt_status)) & RDY_MASK) != LP_READY; i++) ; if ((sts & RDY_MASK) == LP_READY) { sc->sc_state = (sc->sc_state | OBUSY) & ~ERROR; sc->sc_backoff = hz/LPTOUTINITIAL; if (sc->sc_xfercnt) { /* send char */ /*lprintf(("%x ", *sc->sc_cp)); */ outb(port+lpt_data, *sc->sc_cp++) ; outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control|LPC_STB); /* DELAY(X) */ outb(port+lpt_control, sc->sc_control); /* any more data for printer */ if(--(sc->sc_xfercnt) > 0) return; } /* * No more data waiting for printer. * Wakeup is not done if write call was interrupted. */ sc->sc_state &= ~OBUSY; if(!(sc->sc_state & INTERRUPTED)) wakeup((caddr_t)sc); lprintf(("w ")); return; } else { /* check for error */ if(((sts & (LPS_NERR | LPS_OUT) ) != LPS_NERR) && (sc->sc_state & OPEN)) sc->sc_state |= ERROR; /* lptout() will jump in and try to restart. */ } #endif lprintf(("sts %x ", sts)); } static int lptioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flags, struct proc *p) { int error = 0; struct lpt_softc *sc; u_int unit = LPTUNIT(minor(dev)); u_char old_sc_irq; /* old printer IRQ status */ sc = lpt_sc + unit; switch (cmd) { case LPT_IRQ : if(sc->sc_irq & LP_HAS_IRQ) { /* * NOTE: * If the IRQ status is changed, * this will only be visible on the * next open. * * If interrupt status changes, * this gets syslog'd. */ old_sc_irq = sc->sc_irq; if(*(int*)data == 0) sc->sc_irq &= (~LP_ENABLE_IRQ); else sc->sc_irq |= LP_ENABLE_IRQ; if (old_sc_irq != sc->sc_irq ) log(LOG_NOTICE, "lpt%c switched to %s mode\n", (char)unit+'0', (sc->sc_irq & LP_ENABLE_IRQ)? "interrupt-driven":"polled"); } else /* polled port */ error = EOPNOTSUPP; break; default: error = ENODEV; } return(error); } #ifdef INET static void lpattach (struct lpt_softc *sc, int unit) { struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if; ifp->if_softc = sc; ifp->if_name = "lp"; ifp->if_unit = unit; ifp->if_mtu = LPMTU; ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST; ifp->if_ioctl = lpioctl; ifp->if_output = lpoutput; ifp->if_type = IFT_PARA; ifp->if_hdrlen = 0; ifp->if_addrlen = 0; ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN; if_attach(ifp); printf("lp%d: TCP/IP capable interface\n", unit); #if NBPF > 0 bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, LPIPHDRLEN); #endif } #ifndef PC98 /* * Build the translation tables for the LPIP (BSD unix) protocol. * We don't want to calculate these nasties in our tight loop, so we * precalculate them when we initialize. */ static int lpinittables (void) { int i; if (!txmith) txmith = malloc(4*LPIPTBLSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); if (!txmith) return 1; if (!ctxmith) ctxmith = malloc(4*LPIPTBLSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); if (!ctxmith) return 1; for (i=0; i < LPIPTBLSIZE; i++) { ctxmith[i] = (i & 0xF0) >> 4; ctxmitl[i] = 0x10 | (i & 0x0F); ctrecvh[i] = (i & 0x78) << 1; ctrecvl[i] = (i & 0x78) >> 3; } for (i=0; i < LPIPTBLSIZE; i++) { txmith[i] = ((i & 0x80) >> 3) | ((i & 0x70) >> 4) | 0x08; txmitl[i] = ((i & 0x08) << 1) | (i & 0x07); trecvh[i] = ((~i) & 0x80) | ((i & 0x38) << 1); trecvl[i] = (((~i) & 0x80) >> 4) | ((i & 0x38) >> 3); } return 0; } #endif /* PC98 */ /* * Process an ioctl request. */ static int lpioctl (struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data) { struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + ifp->if_unit; struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data; struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; u_char *ptr; switch (cmd) { case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: case SIOCAIFADDR: case SIOCSIFADDR: if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) return EAFNOSUPPORT; ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCSIFFLAGS: if ((!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) { outb(sc->sc_port + lpt_control, 0x00); ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING; break; } #ifdef PC98 /* XXX */ return ENOBUFS; #else if (((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) && (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))) { if (lpinittables()) return ENOBUFS; sc->sc_ifbuf = malloc(sc->sc_if.if_mtu + MLPIPHDRLEN, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); if (!sc->sc_ifbuf) return ENOBUFS; outb(sc->sc_port + lpt_control, LPC_ENA); ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING; } break; #endif case SIOCSIFMTU: ptr = sc->sc_ifbuf; sc->sc_ifbuf = malloc(ifr->ifr_mtu+MLPIPHDRLEN, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); if (!sc->sc_ifbuf) { sc->sc_ifbuf = ptr; return ENOBUFS; } if (ptr) free(ptr,M_DEVBUF); sc->sc_if.if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu; break; case SIOCGIFMTU: ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu; break; case SIOCADDMULTI: case SIOCDELMULTI: if (ifr == 0) { return EAFNOSUPPORT; /* XXX */ } switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) { #ifdef INET case AF_INET: break; #endif default: return EAFNOSUPPORT; } break; default: lprintf(("LP:ioctl(0x%lx)\n", cmd)); return EINVAL; } return 0; } static __inline int clpoutbyte (u_char byte, int spin, int data_port, int status_port) { outb(data_port, ctxmitl[byte]); while (inb(status_port) & CLPIP_SHAKE) if (--spin == 0) { return 1; } outb(data_port, ctxmith[byte]); while (!(inb(status_port) & CLPIP_SHAKE)) if (--spin == 0) { return 1; } return 0; } static __inline int clpinbyte (int spin, int data_port, int status_port) { int c, cl; while((inb(status_port) & CLPIP_SHAKE)) if(!--spin) { return -1; } cl = inb(status_port); outb(data_port, 0x10); while(!(inb(status_port) & CLPIP_SHAKE)) if(!--spin) { return -1; } c = inb(status_port); outb(data_port, 0x00); return (ctrecvl[cl] | ctrecvh[c]); } static void lpintr (int unit) { struct lpt_softc *sc = lpt_sc + unit; register int lpt_data_port = sc->sc_port + lpt_data; register int lpt_stat_port = sc->sc_port + lpt_status; int lpt_ctrl_port = sc->sc_port + lpt_control; int len, s, j; u_char *bp; u_char c, cl; struct mbuf *top; s = splhigh(); if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK0) { /* Ack. the request */ outb(lpt_data_port, 0x01); /* Get the packet length */ j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port); if (j == -1) goto err; len = j; j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port); if (j == -1) goto err; len = len + (j << 8); if (len > sc->sc_if.if_mtu + MLPIPHDRLEN) goto err; bp = sc->sc_ifbuf; while (len--) { j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port); if (j == -1) { goto err; } *bp++ = j; } /* Get and ignore checksum */ j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port); if (j == -1) { goto err; } len = bp - sc->sc_ifbuf; if (len <= CLPIPHDRLEN) goto err; sc->sc_iferrs = 0; if (IF_QFULL(&ipintrq)) { lprintf(("DROP")); IF_DROP(&ipintrq); goto done; } len -= CLPIPHDRLEN; sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++; sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += len; top = m_devget(sc->sc_ifbuf + CLPIPHDRLEN, len, 0, &sc->sc_if, 0); if (top) { IF_ENQUEUE(&ipintrq, top); schednetisr(NETISR_IP); } goto done; } while ((inb(lpt_stat_port) & LPIP_SHAKE)) { len = sc->sc_if.if_mtu + LPIPHDRLEN; bp = sc->sc_ifbuf; while (len--) { cl = inb(lpt_stat_port); outb(lpt_data_port, 8); j = LPMAXSPIN2; while((inb(lpt_stat_port) & LPIP_SHAKE)) if(!--j) goto err; c = inb(lpt_stat_port); outb(lpt_data_port, 0); *bp++= trecvh[cl] | trecvl[c]; j = LPMAXSPIN2; while (!((cl=inb(lpt_stat_port)) & LPIP_SHAKE)) { if (cl != c && (((cl = inb(lpt_stat_port)) ^ 0xb8) & 0xf8) == (c & 0xf8)) goto end; if (!--j) goto err; } } end: len = bp - sc->sc_ifbuf; if (len <= LPIPHDRLEN) goto err; sc->sc_iferrs = 0; if (IF_QFULL(&ipintrq)) { lprintf(("DROP")); IF_DROP(&ipintrq); goto done; } #if NBPF > 0 if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf) { bpf_tap(&sc->sc_if, sc->sc_ifbuf, len); } #endif len -= LPIPHDRLEN; sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++; sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += len; top = m_devget(sc->sc_ifbuf + LPIPHDRLEN, len, 0, &sc->sc_if, 0); if (top) { IF_ENQUEUE(&ipintrq, top); schednetisr(NETISR_IP); } } goto done; err: outb(lpt_data_port, 0); lprintf(("R")); sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++; sc->sc_iferrs++; /* * We are not able to send receive anything for now, * so stop wasting our time */ if (sc->sc_iferrs > LPMAXERRS) { printf("lp%d: Too many errors, Going off-line.\n", unit); outb(lpt_ctrl_port, 0x00); sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING; sc->sc_iferrs=0; } done: splx(s); return; } static __inline int lpoutbyte (u_char byte, int spin, int data_port, int status_port) { outb(data_port, txmith[byte]); while (!(inb(status_port) & LPIP_SHAKE)) if (--spin == 0) return 1; outb(data_port, txmitl[byte]); while (inb(status_port) & LPIP_SHAKE) if (--spin == 0) return 1; return 0; } static int lpoutput (struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt) { register int lpt_data_port = lpt_sc[ifp->if_unit].sc_port + lpt_data; register int lpt_stat_port = lpt_sc[ifp->if_unit].sc_port + lpt_status; #ifndef PC98 int lpt_ctrl_port = lpt_sc[ifp->if_unit].sc_port + lpt_control; #endif int s, err; struct mbuf *mm; u_char *cp = "\0\0"; u_char chksum = 0; int count = 0; int i; int spin; /* We need a sensible value if we abort */ cp++; ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING; err = 1; /* assume we're aborting because of an error */ s = splhigh(); #ifndef PC98 /* Suspend (on laptops) or receive-errors might have taken us offline */ outb(lpt_ctrl_port, LPC_ENA); #endif if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) { if (!(inb(lpt_stat_port) & CLPIP_SHAKE)) { lprintf(("&")); lptintr(ifp->if_unit); } /* Alert other end to pending packet */ spin = LPMAXSPIN1; outb(lpt_data_port, 0x08); while ((inb(lpt_stat_port) & 0x08) == 0) if (--spin == 0) { goto nend; } /* Calculate length of packet, then send that */ count += 14; /* Ethernet header len */ mm = m; for (mm = m; mm; mm = mm->m_next) { count += mm->m_len; } if (clpoutbyte(count & 0xFF, LPMAXSPIN1, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port)) goto nend; if (clpoutbyte((count >> 8) & 0xFF, LPMAXSPIN1, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port)) goto nend; /* Send dummy ethernet header */ for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) { if (clpoutbyte(i, LPMAXSPIN1, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port)) goto nend; chksum += i; } if (clpoutbyte(0x08, LPMAXSPIN1, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port)) goto nend; if (clpoutbyte(0x00, LPMAXSPIN1, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port)) goto nend; chksum += 0x08 + 0x00; /* Add into checksum */ mm = m; do { cp = mtod(mm, u_char *); while (mm->m_len--) { chksum += *cp; if (clpoutbyte(*cp++, LPMAXSPIN2, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port)) goto nend; } } while ((mm = mm->m_next)); /* Send checksum */ if (clpoutbyte(chksum, LPMAXSPIN2, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port)) goto nend; /* Go quiescent */ outb(lpt_data_port, 0); err = 0; /* No errors */ nend: if (err) { /* if we didn't timeout... */ ifp->if_oerrors++; lprintf(("X")); } else { ifp->if_opackets++; ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len; } m_freem(m); if (!(inb(lpt_stat_port) & CLPIP_SHAKE)) { lprintf(("^")); lptintr(ifp->if_unit); } (void) splx(s); return 0; } if (inb(lpt_stat_port) & LPIP_SHAKE) { lprintf(("&")); lptintr(ifp->if_unit); } if (lpoutbyte(0x08, LPMAXSPIN1, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port)) goto end; if (lpoutbyte(0x00, LPMAXSPIN2, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port)) goto end; mm = m; do { cp = mtod(mm,u_char *); while (mm->m_len--) if (lpoutbyte(*cp++, LPMAXSPIN2, lpt_data_port, lpt_stat_port)) goto end; } while ((mm = mm->m_next)); err = 0; /* no errors were encountered */ end: --cp; outb(lpt_data_port, txmitl[*cp] ^ 0x17); if (err) { /* if we didn't timeout... */ ifp->if_oerrors++; lprintf(("X")); } else { ifp->if_opackets++; ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len; #if NBPF > 0 if (ifp->if_bpf) { /* * We need to prepend the packet type as * a two byte field. Cons up a dummy header * to pacify bpf. This is safe because bpf * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't * try to free it or keep a pointer to it). */ struct mbuf m0; u_short hdr = 0x800; m0.m_next = m; m0.m_len = 2; m0.m_data = (char *)&hdr; bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0); } #endif } m_freem(m); if (inb(lpt_stat_port) & LPIP_SHAKE) { lprintf(("^")); lptintr(ifp->if_unit); } (void) splx(s); return 0; } #endif /* INET */ static int lpt_devsw_installed; static void lpt_drvinit(void *unused) { if( ! lpt_devsw_installed ) { cdevsw_add(&lpt_cdevsw); lpt_devsw_installed = 1; } } SYSINIT(lptdev,SI_SUB_DRIVERS,SI_ORDER_MIDDLE+CDEV_MAJOR,lpt_drvinit,NULL)