/* * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Steve Gerakines * * This is freely redistributable software. You may do anything you * wish with it, so long as the above notice stays intact. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * ft.c - QIC-40/80 floppy tape driver * $Id: ft.c,v 1.37 1998/04/17 22:36:32 des Exp $ * * 01/19/95 ++sg * Cleaned up recalibrate/seek code at attach time for FreeBSD 2.x. * * 06/07/94 v0.9 ++sg * Tape stuck on segment problem should be gone. Re-wrote buffering * scheme. Added support for drives that do not automatically perform * seek load point. Can handle more wakeup types now and should correctly * report most manufacturer names. Fixed places where unit 0 was being * sent to the fdc instead of the actual unit number. Added ioctl support * for an in-core badmap. * * 01/26/94 v0.3b - Jim Babb * Got rid of the hard coded device selection. Moved (some of) the * static variables into a structure for support of multiple devices. * ( still has a way to go for 2 controllers - but closer ) * Changed the interface with fd.c so we no longer 'steal' its * driver routine vectors. * * 10/30/93 v0.3 * Fixed a couple more bugs. Reading was sometimes looping when an * an error such as address-mark-missing was encountered. Both * reading and writing was having more backup-and-retries than was * necessary. Added support to get hardware info. Updated for use * with FreeBSD. * * 09/15/93 v0.2 pl01 * Fixed a bunch of bugs: extra isa_dmadone() in async_write() (shouldn't * matter), fixed double buffering in async_req(), changed tape_end() in * set_fdcmode() to reduce unexpected interrupts, changed end of track * processing in async_req(), protected more of ftreq_rw() with an * splbio(). Changed some of the ftreq_*() functions so that they wait * for inactivity and then go, instead of aborting immediately. * * 08/07/93 v0.2 release * Shifted from ftstrat to ioctl support for I/O. Streaming is now much * more reliable. Added internal support for error correction, QIC-40, * and variable length tapes. Random access of segments greatly * improved. Formatting and verification support is close but still * incomplete. * * 06/03/93 v0.1 Alpha release * Hopefully the last re-write. Many bugs fixed, many remain. */ #include "ft.h" #if NFT > 0 #include #include #include /* temp. for dkunit() in fdc.h */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef PC98 #include #else #include #endif #include #include extern int ftintr __P((ftu_t ftu)); /* Enable or disable debugging messages. */ #define FTDBGALL 0 /* 1 if you want everything */ /*#define DPRT(a) printf a */ #define DPRT(a) /* Constants private to the driver */ #define FTPRI (PRIBIO) /* sleep priority */ #define FTNBUFF 9 /* 8 for buffering, 1 for header */ /* The following items are needed from the fd driver. */ extern int in_fdc(int); /* read fdc registers */ extern int out_fdc(int, int); /* write fdc registers */ /* Flags in isadev struct */ #define FT_PROBE 0x1 /* allow for "dangerous" tape probes */ /* Type of tape attached */ /* use numbers that don't interfere with the possible floppy types */ #define NO_TYPE 0 /* (same as NO_TYPE in fd.c) */ /* F_TAPE_TYPE must match value in fd.c */ #define F_TAPE_TYPE 0x020 /* bit for ft->types to indicate tape */ #define FT_NONE (F_TAPE_TYPE | 0) /* no method required */ #define FT_MOUNTAIN (F_TAPE_TYPE | 1) /* mountain */ #define FT_COLORADO (F_TAPE_TYPE | 2) /* colorado */ #define FT_INSIGHT (F_TAPE_TYPE | 3) /* insight */ /* Mode FDC is currently in: tape or disk */ enum { FDC_TAPE_MODE, FDC_DISK_MODE }; /* Command we are awaiting completion of */ enum { FTCMD_NONE, FTCMD_RESET, FTCMD_RECAL, FTCMD_SEEK, FTCMD_READID }; /* Tape interrupt status of current request */ enum { FTSTS_NONE, FTSTS_SNOOZE, FTSTS_INTERRUPT, FTSTS_TIMEOUT }; /* Tape I/O status */ enum { FTIO_READY, /* No I/O activity */ FTIO_READING, /* Currently reading blocks */ FTIO_RDAHEAD, /* Currently reading ahead */ FTIO_WRITING /* Buffers are being written */ }; /* Current tape mode */ enum { FTM_PRIMARY, /* Primary mode */ FTM_VERIFY, /* Verify mode */ FTM_FORMAT, /* Format mode */ FTM_DIAG1, /* Diagnostic mode 1 */ FTM_DIAG2 /* Diagnostic mode 2 */ }; /* Tape geometries table */ static QIC_Geom ftgtbl[] = { { 0, 0, "Unformatted", "Unknown", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* XXX */ { 1, 1, "QIC-40", "205/550", 20, 68, 2176, 128, 21760 }, { 1, 2, "QIC-40", "307.5/550", 20, 102, 3264, 128, 32640 }, { 1, 3, "QIC-40", "295/900", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* ??? */ { 1, 4, "QIC-40", "1100/550", 20, 365, 11680, 128, 32512 }, { 1, 5, "QIC-40", "1100/900", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* ??? */ { 2, 1, "QIC-80", "205/550", 28, 100, 3200, 128, 19200 }, { 2, 2, "QIC-80", "307.5/550", 28, 150, 4800, 128, 19200 }, { 2, 3, "QIC-80", "295/900", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* ??? */ { 2, 4, "QIC-80", "1100/550", 28, 537, 17184, 128, 32512 }, { 2, 5, "QIC-80", "1100/900", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* ??? */ { 3, 1, "QIC-500", "205/550", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* ??? */ { 3, 2, "QIC-500", "307.5/550", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* ??? */ { 3, 3, "QIC-500", "295/900", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* ??? */ { 3, 4, "QIC-500", "1100/550", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* ??? */ { 3, 5, "QIC-500", "1100/900", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } /* ??? */ }; #define NGEOM (sizeof(ftgtbl) / sizeof(QIC_Geom)) static QIC_Geom *ftg = NULL; /* Current tape's geometry */ /* * things relating to asynchronous commands */ static int awr_state; /* state of async write */ static int ard_state; /* state of async read */ static int arq_state; /* state of async request */ static int async_retries; /* retries, one per invocation */ static int async_func; /* function to perform */ static int async_state; /* state current function is at */ static int async_arg0; /* up to 3 arguments for async cmds */ static int async_arg1; /**/ static int async_arg2; /**/ static int async_ret; /* return value */ static struct _astk { int over_func; int over_state; int over_retries; int over_arg0; int over_arg1; int over_arg2; } astk[10]; static struct _astk *astk_ptr = &astk[0]; /* Pointer to stack position */ /* List of valid async (interrupt driven) tape support functions. */ enum { ACMD_NONE, /* no command */ ACMD_SEEK, /* command seek */ ACMD_STATUS, /* report status */ ACMD_STATE, /* wait for state bits to be true */ ACMD_SEEKSTS, /* perform command and wait for status */ ACMD_READID, /* read id */ ACMD_RUNBLK /* ready tape for I/O on the given block */ }; /* Call another asyncronous command from within async_cmd(). */ #define CALL_ACMD(r,f,a,b,c) \ astk_ptr->over_retries = async_retries; \ astk_ptr->over_func = async_func; \ astk_ptr->over_state = (r); \ astk_ptr->over_arg0 = async_arg0; \ astk_ptr->over_arg1 = async_arg1; \ astk_ptr->over_arg2 = async_arg2; \ async_func = (f); async_state = 0; async_retries = 0; \ async_arg0=(a); async_arg1=(b); async_arg2=(c); \ astk_ptr++; \ goto restate /* Perform an asyncronous command from outside async_cmd(). */ #define ACMD_FUNC(r,f,a,b,c) over_async = (r); astk_ptr = &astk[0]; \ async_func = (f); async_state = 0; async_retries = 0; \ async_arg0=(a); async_arg1=(b); async_arg2=(c); \ async_cmd(ftu); \ return /* Various wait channels */ static char *wc_buff_avail = "bavail"; static char *wc_buff_done = "bdone"; static char *wc_iosts_change = "iochg"; static char *wc_long_delay = "ldelay"; static char *wc_intr_wait = "intrw"; #define ftsleep(wc,to) tsleep((caddr_t)(wc),FTPRI,(wc),(to)) /***********************************************************************\ * Per controller structure. * \***********************************************************************/ extern struct fdc_data fdc_data[NFDC]; /***********************************************************************\ * Per tape drive structure. * \***********************************************************************/ static struct ft_data { struct fdc_data *fdc; /* pointer to controller structure */ int ftsu; /* this units number on this controller */ int type; /* Drive type (Mountain, Colorado) */ /* QIC_Geom *ftg; */ /* pointer to Current tape's geometry */ int flags; int cmd_wait; /* Command we are awaiting completion of */ int sts_wait; /* Tape interrupt status of current request */ int io_sts; /* Tape I/O status */ int mode; int pcn; /* present cylinder number */ int attaching; /* true when ft is attaching */ unsigned char *xptr; /* pointer to buffer blk to xfer */ int xcnt; /* transfer count */ int xblk; /* block number to transfer */ int xseg; /* segment being transferred */ SegReq *segh; /* Current I/O request */ SegReq *segt; /* Tail of queued I/O requests */ SegReq *doneh; /* Completed I/O request queue */ SegReq *donet; /* Completed I/O request tail */ SegReq *segfree; /* Free segments */ SegReq *hdr; /* Current tape header */ int nsegq; /* Segments on request queue */ int ndoneq; /* Segments on completed queue */ int nfreelist; /* Segments on free list */ /* the next 3 should be defines in 'flags' */ int active; /* TRUE if transfer is active */ int rdonly; /* TRUE if tape is read-only */ int newcart; /* TRUE if new cartridge detected */ int laststs; /* last reported status code */ int lastcfg; /* last reported QIC config */ int lasterr; /* last QIC error code */ int lastpos; /* last known segment number */ int moving; /* TRUE if tape is moving */ int rid[7]; /* read_id return values */ struct callout_handle tohandle; } *ft_data[NFT]; /***********************************************************************\ * Throughout this file the following conventions will be used: * * ft is a pointer to the ft_data struct for the drive in question * * fdc is a pointer to the fdc_data struct for the controller * * ftu is the tape drive unit number * * fdcu is the floppy controller unit number * * ftsu is the tape drive unit number on that controller. (sub-unit) * \***********************************************************************/ #define id_physid id_scsiid /* this biotab field doubles as a field */ /* for the physical unit number on the controller */ int ftopen(dev_t, int); int ftclose(dev_t, int); int ftioctl(dev_t, unsigned long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *); int ftattach(struct isa_device *, struct isa_device *, int); static timeout_t ft_timeout; static void async_cmd(ftu_t); static void async_req(ftu_t, int); static void async_read(ftu_t, int); static void async_write(ftu_t, int); static void tape_start(ftu_t, int); static void tape_end(ftu_t); static void tape_inactive(ftu_t); static int tape_cmd(ftu_t, int); static int tape_status(ftu_t); static int qic_status(ftu_t, int, int); static int ftreq_rewind(ftu_t); static int ftreq_hwinfo(ftu_t, QIC_HWInfo *); /*****************************************************************************/ /* * Allocate a segment I/O buffer from the free list. */ static SegReq * segio_alloc(ft_p ft) { SegReq *r; /* Grab first item from free list */ if ((r = ft->segfree) != NULL) { ft->segfree = ft->segfree->next; ft->nfreelist--; } DPRT(("segio_alloc: nfree=%d ndone=%d nreq=%d\n", ft->nfreelist, ft->ndoneq, ft->nsegq)); return(r); } /* * Queue a segment I/O request. */ static void segio_queue(ft_p ft, SegReq *sp) { /* Put request on in process queue. */ if (ft->segt == NULL) ft->segh = sp; else ft->segt->next = sp; sp->next = NULL; ft->segt = sp; ft->nsegq++; DPRT(("segio_queue: nfree=%d ndone=%d nreq=%d\n", ft->nfreelist, ft->ndoneq, ft->nsegq)); } /* * Segment I/O completed, place on correct queue. */ static void segio_done(ft_p ft, SegReq *sp) { /* First remove from current I/O queue */ ft->segh = sp->next; if (ft->segh == NULL) ft->segt = NULL; ft->nsegq--; if (sp->reqtype == FTIO_WRITING) { /* Place on free list */ sp->next = ft->segfree; ft->segfree = sp; ft->nfreelist++; wakeup((caddr_t)wc_buff_avail); DPRT(("segio_done: (w) nfree=%d ndone=%d nreq=%d\n", ft->nfreelist, ft->ndoneq, ft->nsegq)); } else { /* Put on completed I/O queue */ if (ft->donet == NULL) ft->doneh = sp; else ft->donet->next = sp; sp->next = NULL; ft->donet = sp; ft->ndoneq++; wakeup((caddr_t)wc_buff_done); DPRT(("segio_done: (r) nfree=%d ndone=%d nreq=%d\n", ft->nfreelist, ft->ndoneq, ft->nsegq)); } } /* * Take I/O request from finished queue to free queue. */ static void segio_free(ft_p ft, SegReq *sp) { /* First remove from done queue */ ft->doneh = sp->next; if (ft->doneh == NULL) ft->donet = NULL; ft->ndoneq--; /* Place on free list */ sp->next = ft->segfree; ft->segfree = sp; ft->nfreelist++; wakeup((caddr_t)wc_buff_avail); DPRT(("segio_free: nfree=%d ndone=%d nreq=%d\n", ft->nfreelist, ft->ndoneq, ft->nsegq)); } /* * Probe/attach floppy tapes. */ int ftattach(isadev, fdup, unithasfd) struct isa_device *isadev, *fdup; int unithasfd; { fdcu_t fdcu = isadev->id_unit; /* fdc active unit */ fdc_p fdc = fdc_data + fdcu; /* pointer to controller structure */ ftu_t ftu = fdup->id_unit; ft_p ft; ftsu_t ftsu = fdup->id_physid; QIC_HWInfo hw; char *manu; if (ftu >= NFT) return 0; ft = ft_data[ftu] = malloc(sizeof *ft, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); bzero(ft, sizeof *ft); callout_handle_init(&ft->tohandle); /* Probe for tape */ ft->attaching = 1; ft->type = NO_TYPE; ft->fdc = fdc; ft->ftsu = ftsu; /* * FT_NONE - no method, just do it */ tape_start(ftu, 0); if (tape_status(ftu) >= 0) { ft->type = FT_NONE; ftreq_hwinfo(ftu, &hw); goto out; } /* * FT_COLORADO - colorado style */ tape_start(ftu, 0); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_COL_ENABLE1); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_COL_ENABLE2 + ftu); if (tape_status(ftu) >= 0) { ft->type = FT_COLORADO; ftreq_hwinfo(ftu, &hw); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_COL_DISABLE); goto out; } /* * FT_MOUNTAIN - mountain style */ tape_start(ftu, 0); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_MTN_ENABLE1); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_MTN_ENABLE2); if (tape_status(ftu) >= 0) { ft->type = FT_MOUNTAIN; ftreq_hwinfo(ftu, &hw); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_MTN_DISABLE); goto out; } if(isadev->id_flags & FT_PROBE) { /* * Insight probe is dangerous, since it requires the motor being * enabled and therefore risks attached floppy disk drives to jam. * Probe only if explicitly requested by a flag 0x1 from config */ /* * FT_INSIGHT - insight style * * Since insight requires turning the drive motor on, we will not * perform this probe if a floppy drive was already found with the * the given unit and controller. */ if (unithasfd) goto out; tape_start(ftu, 1); if (tape_status(ftu) >= 0) { ft->type = FT_INSIGHT; ftreq_hwinfo(ftu, &hw); goto out; } } out: tape_end(ftu); if (ft->type != NO_TYPE) { fdc->flags |= FDC_HASFTAPE; switch(hw.hw_make) { case 0x0000: if (ft->type == FT_COLORADO) { manu = "Colorado"; } else if (ft->type == FT_INSIGHT) { manu = "Insight"; } else if (ft->type == FT_MOUNTAIN && hw.hw_model == 0x05) { manu = "Archive"; } else if (ft->type == FT_MOUNTAIN) { manu = "Mountain"; } else { manu = "Unknown"; } break; case 0x0001: manu = "Colorado"; break; case 0x0005: if (hw.hw_model >= 0x09) { manu = "Conner"; } else { manu = "Archive"; } break; case 0x0006: manu = "Mountain"; break; case 0x0007: manu = "Wangtek"; break; case 0x0222: manu = "IOMega"; break; default: manu = "Unknown"; break; } printf("ft%d: %s tape\n", fdup->id_unit, manu); } ft->attaching = 0; return(ft->type); } /* * Perform common commands asynchronously. */ static void async_cmd(ftu_t ftu) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdcu_t fdcu = ft->fdc->fdcu; int cmd, i, st0, st3, pcn; static int bitn, retval, retpos, nbits, newcn; static int wanttrk, wantblk, wantdir; static int curtrk, curblk, curdir, curdiff; static int errcnt = 0; restate: #if FTDBGALL DPRT(("async_cmd state: func: %d state: %d\n", async_func, async_state)); #endif switch(async_func) { case ACMD_SEEK: /* * Arguments: * 0 - command to perform */ switch (async_state) { case 0: cmd = async_arg0; #if FTDBGALL DPRT(("===>async_seek cmd = %d\n", cmd)); #endif newcn = (cmd <= ft->pcn) ? ft->pcn - cmd : ft->pcn + cmd; async_state = 1; i = 0; if (out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_SEEK) < 0) i = 1; if (!i && out_fdc(fdcu, ftu) < 0) i = 1; if (!i && out_fdc(fdcu, newcn) < 0) i = 1; if (i) { if (++async_retries >= 10) { DPRT(("ft%d: async_cmd command seek failed!!\n", ftu)); goto complete; } DPRT(("ft%d: async_cmd command seek retry...\n",ftu)); async_state = 0; goto restate; } break; case 1: out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_SENSEI); st0 = in_fdc(fdcu); pcn = in_fdc(fdcu); if (st0 < 0 || pcn < 0 || newcn != pcn) { if (++async_retries >= 10) { DPRT(("ft%d: async_cmd seek retries exceeded\n",ftu)); goto complete; } DPRT(("ft%d: async_cmd command bad st0=$%02x pcn=$%02x\n", ftu, st0, pcn)); async_state = 0; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, hz/10); break; } if (st0 & 0x20) { /* seek done */ ft->pcn = pcn; } #if FTDBGALL else DPRT(("ft%d: async_seek error st0 = $%02x pcn = %d\n", ftu, st0, pcn)); #endif if (async_arg1) goto complete; async_state = 2; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, hz/50); break; case 2: goto complete; /* NOTREACHED */ } break; case ACMD_STATUS: /* * Arguments: * 0 - command to issue report from * 1 - number of bits * modifies: bitn, retval, st3 */ switch (async_state) { case 0: bitn = 0; retval = 0; cmd = async_arg0; nbits = async_arg1; DPRT(("async_status got cmd = %d nbits = %d\n", cmd,nbits)); CALL_ACMD(5, ACMD_SEEK, QC_NEXTBIT, 0, 0); /* NOTREACHED */ case 1: out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_SENSED); out_fdc(fdcu, ftu); st3 = in_fdc(fdcu); if (st3 < 0) { DPRT(("ft%d: async_status timed out on bit %d r=$%02x\n", ftu,bitn,retval)); async_ret = -1; goto complete; } if ((st3 & 0x10) != 0) retval |= (1 << bitn); bitn++; if (bitn >= (nbits+2)) { if ((retval & 1) && (retval & (1 << (nbits+1)))) { async_ret = (retval & ~(1<<(nbits+1))) >> 1; if (async_arg0 == QC_STATUS && async_arg2 == 0 && (async_ret & (QS_ERROR|QS_NEWCART))) { async_state = 2; goto restate; } DPRT(("async status got $%04x ($%04x)\n", async_ret,retval)); } else { DPRT(("ft%d: async_status failed: retval=$%04x nbits=%d\n", ftu, retval,nbits)); async_ret = -2; } goto complete; } CALL_ACMD(1, ACMD_SEEK, QC_NEXTBIT, 0, 0); /* NOTREACHED */ case 2: if (async_ret & QS_NEWCART) ft->newcart = 1; CALL_ACMD(3, ACMD_STATUS, QC_ERRCODE, 16, 1); case 3: ft->lasterr = async_ret; if ((ft->lasterr & QS_NEWCART) == 0 && ft->lasterr) { DPRT(("ft%d: QIC error %d occurred on cmd %d\n", ftu, ft->lasterr & 0xff, ft->lasterr >> 8)); } cmd = async_arg0; nbits = async_arg1; CALL_ACMD(4, ACMD_STATUS, QC_STATUS, 8, 1); case 4: goto complete; case 5: CALL_ACMD(6, ACMD_SEEK, QC_NEXTBIT, 0, 0); case 6: CALL_ACMD(7, ACMD_SEEK, QC_NEXTBIT, 0, 0); case 7: CALL_ACMD(8, ACMD_SEEK, QC_NEXTBIT, 0, 0); case 8: cmd = async_arg0; CALL_ACMD(1, ACMD_SEEK, cmd, 0, 0); } break; case ACMD_STATE: /* * Arguments: * 0 - status bits to check */ switch(async_state) { case 0: CALL_ACMD(1, ACMD_STATUS, QC_STATUS, 8, 0); case 1: if ((async_ret & async_arg0) != 0) goto complete; async_state = 0; if (++async_retries == 360) { /* 90 secs. */ DPRT(("ft%d: acmd_state exceeded retry count\n", ftu)); goto complete; } ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, hz/4); break; } break; case ACMD_SEEKSTS: /* * Arguments: * 0 - command to perform * 1 - status bits to check * 2 - (optional) seconds to wait until completion */ switch(async_state) { case 0: cmd = async_arg0; async_retries = (async_arg2) ? (async_arg2 * 4) : 10; CALL_ACMD(1, ACMD_SEEK, cmd, 0, 0); case 1: CALL_ACMD(2, ACMD_STATUS, QC_STATUS, 8, 0); case 2: if ((async_ret & async_arg1) != 0) goto complete; if (--async_retries == 0) { DPRT(("ft%d: acmd_seeksts retries exceeded\n", ftu)); goto complete; } async_state = 1; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, hz/4); break; } break; case ACMD_READID: /* * Arguments: (none) */ switch(async_state) { case 0: if (!ft->moving) { CALL_ACMD(4, ACMD_SEEKSTS, QC_STOP, QS_READY, 0); /* NOTREACHED */ } async_state = 1; out_fdc(fdcu, 0x4a); /* READ_ID */ out_fdc(fdcu, ftu); break; case 1: for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) ft->rid[i] = in_fdc(fdcu); async_ret = (ft->rid[3]*ftg->g_fdtrk) + (ft->rid[4]*ftg->g_fdside) + ft->rid[5] - 1; DPRT(("readid st0:%02x st1:%02x st2:%02x c:%d h:%d s:%d pos:%d\n", ft->rid[0], ft->rid[1], ft->rid[2], ft->rid[3], ft->rid[4], ft->rid[5], async_ret)); if ((ft->rid[0] & 0xc0) != 0 || async_ret < 0) { /* * Method for retry: * errcnt == 1 regular retry * 2 microstep head 1 * 3 microstep head 2 * 4 microstep head back to 0 * 5 fail */ if (++errcnt >= 5) { DPRT(("ft%d: acmd_readid errcnt exceeded\n", fdcu)); async_ret = -2; errcnt = 0; goto complete; } if (errcnt == 1) { ft->moving = 0; CALL_ACMD(4, ACMD_SEEKSTS, QC_STOP, QS_READY, 0); } else { ft->moving = 0; CALL_ACMD(4, ACMD_SEEKSTS, QC_STPAUSE, QS_READY, 0); } DPRT(("readid retry %d...\n", errcnt)); async_state = 0; goto restate; } if ((async_ret % ftg->g_blktrk) == (ftg->g_blktrk-1)) { DPRT(("acmd_readid detected last block on track\n")); retpos = async_ret; CALL_ACMD(2, ACMD_STATE, QS_BOT|QS_EOT, 0, 0); /* NOTREACHED */ } ft->lastpos = async_ret; errcnt = 0; goto complete; /* NOTREACHED */ case 2: CALL_ACMD(3, ACMD_STATE, QS_READY, 0, 0); case 3: ft->moving = 0; async_ret = retpos+1; goto complete; case 4: CALL_ACMD(5, ACMD_SEEK, QC_FORWARD, 0, 0); case 5: ft->moving = 1; async_state = 0; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, hz/10); /* XXX */ break; } break; case ACMD_RUNBLK: /* * Arguments: * 0 - block number I/O will be performed on * * modifies: curpos */ switch (async_state) { case 0: wanttrk = async_arg0 / ftg->g_blktrk; wantblk = async_arg0 % ftg->g_blktrk; wantdir = wanttrk & 1; ft->moving = 0; CALL_ACMD(1, ACMD_SEEKSTS, QC_STOP, QS_READY, 0); case 1: curtrk = wanttrk; curdir = curtrk & 1; DPRT(("Changing to track %d\n", wanttrk)); CALL_ACMD(2, ACMD_SEEK, QC_SEEKTRACK, 0, 0); case 2: cmd = wanttrk+2; CALL_ACMD(3, ACMD_SEEKSTS, cmd, QS_READY, 0); case 3: CALL_ACMD(4, ACMD_STATUS, QC_STATUS, 8, 0); case 4: ft->laststs = async_ret; if (wantblk == 0) { curblk = 0; cmd = (wantdir) ? QC_SEEKEND : QC_SEEKSTART; CALL_ACMD(6, ACMD_SEEKSTS, cmd, QS_READY, 90); } if (ft->laststs & QS_BOT) { DPRT(("Tape is at BOT\n")); curblk = (wantdir) ? 4800 : 0; async_state = 6; goto restate; } if (ft->laststs & QS_EOT) { DPRT(("Tape is at EOT\n")); curblk = (wantdir) ? 0 : 4800; async_state = 6; goto restate; } CALL_ACMD(5, ACMD_READID, 0, 0, 0); case 5: if (async_ret < 0) { ft->moving = 0; ft->lastpos = -2; if (async_ret == -2) { CALL_ACMD(9, ACMD_SEEKSTS, QC_STOP, QS_READY, 0); } CALL_ACMD(1, ACMD_SEEKSTS, QC_STOP, QS_READY, 0); } curtrk = (async_ret+1) / ftg->g_blktrk; curblk = (async_ret+1) % ftg->g_blktrk; DPRT(("gotid: curtrk=%d wanttrk=%d curblk=%d wantblk=%d\n", curtrk, wanttrk, curblk, wantblk)); if (curtrk != wanttrk) { /* oops! */ DPRT(("oops!! wrong track!\n")); CALL_ACMD(1, ACMD_SEEKSTS, QC_STOP, QS_READY, 0); } async_state = 6; goto restate; case 6: DPRT(("curtrk = %d nextblk = %d\n", curtrk, curblk)); if (curblk == wantblk) { ft->lastpos = curblk - 1; async_ret = ft->lastpos; if (ft->moving) goto complete; CALL_ACMD(7, ACMD_STATE, QS_READY, 0, 0); } if (curblk > wantblk) { /* passed it */ ft->moving = 0; CALL_ACMD(10, ACMD_SEEKSTS, QC_STOP, QS_READY, 0); } if ((wantblk - curblk) <= 256) { /* approaching it */ CALL_ACMD(5, ACMD_READID, 0, 0, 0); } /* way up ahead */ ft->moving = 0; CALL_ACMD(14, ACMD_SEEKSTS, QC_STOP, QS_READY, 0); break; case 7: ft->moving = 1; CALL_ACMD(8, ACMD_SEEK, QC_FORWARD, 0, 0); break; case 8: async_state = 9; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, hz/10); /* XXX */ break; case 9: goto complete; case 10: curdiff = ((curblk - wantblk) / QCV_BLKSEG) + 2; if (curdiff >= ftg->g_segtrk) curdiff = ftg->g_segtrk - 1; DPRT(("pos %d past %d, reverse %d\n", curblk, wantblk, curdiff)); CALL_ACMD(11, ACMD_SEEK, QC_SEEKREV, 0, 0); case 11: DPRT(("reverse 1 done\n")); CALL_ACMD(12, ACMD_SEEK, (curdiff & 0xf)+2, 0, 0); case 12: DPRT(("reverse 2 done\n")); CALL_ACMD(13, ACMD_SEEKSTS, ((curdiff>>4)&0xf)+2, QS_READY, 90); case 13: CALL_ACMD(5, ACMD_READID, 0, 0, 0); case 14: curdiff = ((wantblk - curblk) / QCV_BLKSEG) - 2; if (curdiff < 0) curdiff = 0; DPRT(("pos %d before %d, forward %d\n", curblk, wantblk, curdiff)); CALL_ACMD(15, ACMD_SEEK, QC_SEEKFWD, 0, 0); case 15: DPRT(("forward 1 done\n")); CALL_ACMD(16, ACMD_SEEK, (curdiff & 0xf)+2, 0, 0); case 16: DPRT(("forward 2 done\n")); CALL_ACMD(13, ACMD_SEEKSTS, ((curdiff>>4)&0xf)+2, QS_READY, 90); } break; } return; complete: if (astk_ptr != &astk[0]) { astk_ptr--; async_retries = astk_ptr->over_retries; async_func = astk_ptr->over_func; async_state = astk_ptr->over_state; async_arg0 = astk_ptr->over_arg0; async_arg1 = astk_ptr->over_arg1; async_arg2 = astk_ptr->over_arg2; goto restate; } async_func = ACMD_NONE; async_state = 0; switch (ft->io_sts) { case FTIO_READY: async_req(ftu, 2); break; case FTIO_READING: case FTIO_RDAHEAD: async_read(ftu, 2); break; case FTIO_WRITING: async_write(ftu, 2); break; default: DPRT(("ft%d: bad async_cmd ending I/O state!\n", ftu)); break; } } /* * Entry point for the async request processor. */ static void async_req(ftu_t ftu, int from) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; SegReq *sp; static int over_async, lastreq; int cmd; if (from == 2) arq_state = over_async; restate: switch (arq_state) { case 0: /* Process segment */ sp = ft->segh; ft->io_sts = (sp == NULL) ? FTIO_READY : sp->reqtype; if (ft->io_sts == FTIO_WRITING) async_write(ftu, from); else async_read(ftu, from); if (ft->io_sts != FTIO_READY) return; /* Pull buffer from current I/O queue */ if (sp != NULL) { lastreq = sp->reqtype; segio_done(ft, sp); /* If I/O cancelled, clear finished queue. */ if (sp->reqcan) { while (ft->doneh != NULL) segio_free(ft, ft->doneh); lastreq = FTIO_READY; } } else lastreq = FTIO_READY; /* Detect end of track */ if (((ft->xblk / QCV_BLKSEG) % ftg->g_segtrk) == 0) { ACMD_FUNC(2, ACMD_STATE, QS_BOT|QS_EOT, 0, 0); } arq_state = 1; goto restate; case 1: /* Next request */ /* If we have another request queued, start it running. */ if (ft->segh != NULL) { sp = ft->segh; sp->reqcrc = 0; arq_state = ard_state = awr_state = 0; ft->xblk = sp->reqblk; ft->xseg = sp->reqseg; ft->xcnt = 0; ft->xptr = sp->buff; DPRT(("I/O reqblk = %d\n", ft->xblk)); goto restate; } /* If the last request was reading, do read ahead. */ if ((lastreq == FTIO_READING || lastreq == FTIO_RDAHEAD) && (sp = segio_alloc(ft)) != NULL) { sp->reqtype = FTIO_RDAHEAD; sp->reqblk = ft->xblk; sp->reqseg = ft->xseg+1; sp->reqcrc = 0; sp->reqcan = 0; segio_queue(ft, sp); bzero(sp->buff, QCV_SEGSIZE); arq_state = ard_state = awr_state = 0; ft->xblk = sp->reqblk; ft->xseg = sp->reqseg; ft->xcnt = 0; ft->xptr = sp->buff; DPRT(("Processing readahead reqblk = %d\n", ft->xblk)); goto restate; } if (ft->moving) { DPRT(("No more I/O.. Stopping.\n")); ft->moving = 0; ACMD_FUNC(7, ACMD_SEEKSTS, QC_PAUSE, QS_READY, 0); break; } arq_state = 7; goto restate; case 2: /* End of track */ ft->moving = 0; ACMD_FUNC(3, ACMD_STATE, QS_READY, 0, 0); break; case 3: DPRT(("async_req seek head to track %d\n", ft->xblk / ftg->g_blktrk)); ACMD_FUNC(4, ACMD_SEEK, QC_SEEKTRACK, 0, 0); break; case 4: cmd = (ft->xblk / ftg->g_blktrk) + 2; if (ft->segh != NULL) { ACMD_FUNC(5, ACMD_SEEKSTS, cmd, QS_READY, 0); } else { ACMD_FUNC(7, ACMD_SEEKSTS, cmd, QS_READY, 0); } break; case 5: ft->moving = 1; ACMD_FUNC(6, ACMD_SEEK, QC_FORWARD, 0, 0); break; case 6: arq_state = 1; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, hz/10); /* XXX */ break; case 7: /* Time to rest. */ ft->active = 0; ft->lastpos = -2; /* wakeup those who want an i/o chg */ wakeup((caddr_t)wc_iosts_change); break; } } /* * Entry for async read. */ static void async_read(ftu_t ftu, int from) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdcu_t fdcu = ft->fdc->fdcu; /* fdc active unit */ int i, rddta[7]; int where; static int over_async; static int retries = 0; if (from == 2) ard_state = over_async; restate: #if FTDBGALL DPRT(("async_read: state: %d from = %d\n", ard_state, from)); #endif switch (ard_state) { case 0: /* Start off */ /* If tape is not at desired position, stop and locate */ if (ft->lastpos != (ft->xblk-1)) { DPRT(("ft%d: position unknown: lastpos:%d ft->xblk:%d\n", ftu, ft->lastpos, ft->xblk)); ACMD_FUNC(1, ACMD_RUNBLK, ft->xblk, 0, 0); } /* Tape is in position but stopped. */ if (!ft->moving) { DPRT(("async_read ******STARTING TAPE\n")); ACMD_FUNC(3, ACMD_STATE, QS_READY, 0, 0); } ard_state = 1; goto restate; case 1: /* Start DMA */ /* Tape is now moving and in position-- start DMA now! */ isa_dmastart(B_READ, ft->xptr, QCV_BLKSIZE, 2); out_fdc(fdcu, 0x66); /* read */ out_fdc(fdcu, ftu); /* unit */ out_fdc(fdcu, (ft->xblk % ftg->g_fdside) / ftg->g_fdtrk); /* cylinder */ out_fdc(fdcu, ft->xblk / ftg->g_fdside); /* head */ out_fdc(fdcu, (ft->xblk % ftg->g_fdtrk) + 1); /* sector */ out_fdc(fdcu, 0x03); /* 1K sectors */ out_fdc(fdcu, (ft->xblk % ftg->g_fdtrk) + 1); /* count */ out_fdc(fdcu, 0x74); /* gap length */ out_fdc(fdcu, 0xff); /* transfer size */ ard_state = 2; break; case 2: /* DMA completed */ /* Transfer complete, get status */ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) rddta[i] = in_fdc(fdcu); isa_dmadone(B_READ, ft->xptr, QCV_BLKSIZE, 2); #if FTDBGALL /* Compute where the controller thinks we are */ where = (rddta[3]*ftg->g_fdtrk) + (rddta[4]*ftg->g_fdside) + rddta[5]-1; DPRT(("xfer done: st0:%02x st1:%02x st2:%02x c:%d h:%d s:%d pos:%d want:%d\n", rddta[0], rddta[1], rddta[2], rddta[3], rddta[4], rddta[5], where, ft->xblk)); #endif /* Check for errors */ if ((rddta[0] & 0xc0) != 0x00) { #if !FTDBGALL where = (rddta[3]*ftg->g_fdtrk) + (rddta[4]*ftg->g_fdside) + rddta[5]-1; DPRT(("xd: st0:%02x st1:%02x st2:%02x c:%d h:%d s:%d pos:%d want:%d\n", rddta[0], rddta[1], rddta[2], rddta[3], rddta[4], rddta[5], where, ft->xblk)); #endif if ((rddta[1] & 0x04) == 0x04 && retries < 2) { /* Probably wrong position */ DPRT(("async_read: doing retry %d\n", retries)); ft->lastpos = ft->xblk; ard_state = 0; retries++; goto restate; } else { /* CRC/Address-mark/Data-mark, et. al. */ DPRT(("ft%d: CRC error on block %d\n", fdcu, ft->xblk)); ft->segh->reqcrc |= (1 << ft->xcnt); } } /* Otherwise, transfer completed okay. */ retries = 0; ft->lastpos = ft->xblk; ft->xblk++; ft->xcnt++; ft->xptr += QCV_BLKSIZE; if (ft->xcnt < QCV_BLKSEG && ft->segh->reqcan == 0) { ard_state = 0; goto restate; } DPRT(("Read done.. Cancel = %d\n", ft->segh->reqcan)); ft->io_sts = FTIO_READY; break; case 3: ft->moving = 1; ACMD_FUNC(4, ACMD_SEEK, QC_FORWARD, 0, 0); break; case 4: ard_state = 1; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, hz/10); /* XXX */ break; default: DPRT(("ft%d: bad async_read state %d!!\n", ftu, ard_state)); break; } } /* * Entry for async write. If from is 0, this came from the interrupt * routine, if it's 1 then it was a timeout, if it's 2, then an * async_cmd completed. */ static void async_write(ftu_t ftu, int from) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdcu_t fdcu = ft->fdc->fdcu; /* fdc active unit */ int i, rddta[7]; int where; static int over_async; static int retries = 0; if (from == 2) awr_state = over_async; restate: #if FTDBGALL DPRT(("async_write: state: %d from = %d\n", awr_state, from)); #endif switch (awr_state) { case 0: /* Start off */ /* If tape is not at desired position, stop and locate */ if (ft->lastpos != (ft->xblk-1)) { DPRT(("ft%d: position unknown: lastpos:%d ft->xblk:%d\n", ftu, ft->lastpos, ft->xblk)); ACMD_FUNC(1, ACMD_RUNBLK, ft->xblk, 0, 0); } /* Tape is in position but stopped. */ if (!ft->moving) { DPRT(("async_write ******STARTING TAPE\n")); ACMD_FUNC(3, ACMD_STATE, QS_READY, 0, 0); } awr_state = 1; goto restate; case 1: /* Start DMA */ /* Tape is now moving and in position-- start DMA now! */ isa_dmastart(B_WRITE, ft->xptr, QCV_BLKSIZE, 2); out_fdc(fdcu, 0x45); /* write */ out_fdc(fdcu, ftu); /* unit */ out_fdc(fdcu, (ft->xblk % ftg->g_fdside) / ftg->g_fdtrk); /* cyl */ out_fdc(fdcu, ft->xblk / ftg->g_fdside); /* head */ out_fdc(fdcu, (ft->xblk % ftg->g_fdtrk) + 1); /* sector */ out_fdc(fdcu, 0x03); /* 1K sectors */ out_fdc(fdcu, (ft->xblk % ftg->g_fdtrk) + 1); /* count */ out_fdc(fdcu, 0x74); /* gap length */ out_fdc(fdcu, 0xff); /* transfer size */ awr_state = 2; break; case 2: /* DMA completed */ /* Transfer complete, get status */ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) rddta[i] = in_fdc(fdcu); isa_dmadone(B_WRITE, ft->xptr, QCV_BLKSIZE, 2); #if FTDBGALL /* Compute where the controller thinks we are */ where = (rddta[3]*ftg->g_fdtrk) + (rddta[4]*ftg->g_fdside) + rddta[5]-1; DPRT(("xfer done: st0:%02x st1:%02x st2:%02x c:%d h:%d s:%d pos:%d want:%d\n", rddta[0], rddta[1], rddta[2], rddta[3], rddta[4], rddta[5], where, ft->xblk)); #endif /* Check for errors */ if ((rddta[0] & 0xc0) != 0x00) { #if !FTDBGALL where = (rddta[3]*ftg->g_fdtrk) + (rddta[4]*ftg->g_fdside) + rddta[5]-1; DPRT(("xfer done: st0:%02x st1:%02x st2:%02x c:%d h:%d s:%d pos:%d want:%d\n", rddta[0], rddta[1], rddta[2], rddta[3], rddta[4], rddta[5], where, ft->xblk)); #endif if (retries < 3) { /* Something happened -- try again */ DPRT(("async_write: doing retry %d\n", retries)); ft->lastpos = ft->xblk; awr_state = 0; retries++; goto restate; } else { /* * Retries failed. Note the unrecoverable error. * Marking the block as bad is useless right now. */ printf("ft%d: unrecoverable write error on block %d\n", ftu, ft->xblk); ft->segh->reqcrc |= (1 << ft->xcnt); } } /* Otherwise, transfer completed okay. */ retries = 0; ft->lastpos = ft->xblk; ft->xblk++; ft->xcnt++; ft->xptr += QCV_BLKSIZE; if (ft->xcnt < QCV_BLKSEG) { awr_state = 0; /* next block */ goto restate; } #if FTDBGALL DPRT(("Write done.\n")); #endif ft->io_sts = FTIO_READY; break; case 3: ft->moving = 1; ACMD_FUNC(4, ACMD_SEEK, QC_FORWARD, 0, 0); break; case 4: awr_state = 1; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, hz/10); /* XXX */ break; default: DPRT(("ft%d: bad async_write state %d!!\n", ftu, awr_state)); break; } } /* * Interrupt handler for active tape. Bounced off of fdintr(). */ int ftintr(ftu_t ftu) { int st0, pcn, i; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdcu_t fdcu = ft->fdc->fdcu; /* fdc active unit */ int s = splbio(); st0 = 0; pcn = 0; /* I/O segment transfer completed */ if (ft->active) { if (async_func != ACMD_NONE) { async_cmd(ftu); splx(s); return(1); } #if FTDBGALL DPRT(("Got request interrupt\n")); #endif async_req(ftu, 0); splx(s); return(1); } /* Get interrupt status */ if (ft->cmd_wait != FTCMD_READID) { out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_SENSEI); st0 = in_fdc(fdcu); pcn = in_fdc(fdcu); } if (ft->cmd_wait == FTCMD_NONE || ft->sts_wait != FTSTS_SNOOZE) { huh_what: printf("ft%d: unexpected interrupt; st0 = $%02x pcn = %d\n", ftu, st0, pcn); splx(s); return(1); } switch (ft->cmd_wait) { case FTCMD_RESET: ft->sts_wait = FTSTS_INTERRUPT; wakeup((caddr_t)wc_intr_wait); break; case FTCMD_RECAL: case FTCMD_SEEK: if (st0 & 0x20) { /* seek done */ ft->sts_wait = FTSTS_INTERRUPT; ft->pcn = pcn; wakeup((caddr_t)wc_intr_wait); } #if FTDBGALL else DPRT(("ft%d: seek error st0 = $%02x pcn = %d\n", ftu, st0, pcn)); #endif break; case FTCMD_READID: for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) ft->rid[i] = in_fdc(fdcu); ft->sts_wait = FTSTS_INTERRUPT; wakeup((caddr_t)wc_intr_wait); break; default: goto huh_what; } splx(s); return(1); } /* * Interrupt timeout routine. */ static void ft_timeout(void *arg1) { int s; ftu_t ftu = (ftu_t)arg1; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; s = splbio(); if (ft->active) { if (async_func != ACMD_NONE) { async_cmd(ftu); splx(s); return; } async_req(ftu, 1); } else { ft->sts_wait = FTSTS_TIMEOUT; wakeup((caddr_t)wc_intr_wait); } splx(s); } /* * Wait for a particular interrupt to occur. ftintr() will wake us up * if it sees what we want. Otherwise, time out and return error. * Should always disable ints before trigger is sent and calling here. */ static int ftintr_wait(ftu_t ftu, int cmd, int ticks) { int retries, st0, pcn; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdcu_t fdcu = ft->fdc->fdcu; /* fdc active unit */ ft->cmd_wait = cmd; ft->sts_wait = FTSTS_SNOOZE; /* At attach time, we can't rely on having interrupts serviced */ if (ft->attaching) { switch (cmd) { case FTCMD_RESET: DELAY(100); ft->sts_wait = FTSTS_INTERRUPT; goto intrdone; case FTCMD_RECAL: case FTCMD_SEEK: for (retries = 0; retries < 10000; retries++) { DELAY(150); out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_SENSEI); st0 = in_fdc(fdcu); if ((st0 & 0xc0) == 0x80) continue; pcn = in_fdc(fdcu); if (st0 & 0x20) { ft->sts_wait = FTSTS_INTERRUPT; ft->pcn = pcn; goto intrdone; } } break; } ft->sts_wait = FTSTS_TIMEOUT; goto intrdone; } ftsleep(wc_intr_wait, ticks); intrdone: if (ft->sts_wait == FTSTS_TIMEOUT) { /* timeout */ #if FTDBGALL if (ft->cmd_wait != FTCMD_RESET) DPRT(("ft%d: timeout on command %d\n", ftu, ft->cmd_wait)); #endif ft->cmd_wait = FTCMD_NONE; ft->sts_wait = FTSTS_NONE; return(1); } /* got interrupt */ if (ft->attaching == 0 && ticks) untimeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, ft->tohandle); ft->cmd_wait = FTCMD_NONE; ft->sts_wait = FTSTS_NONE; return(0); } /* * Recalibrate tape drive. Parameter totape is true, if we should * recalibrate to tape drive settings. */ static int tape_recal(ftu_t ftu, int totape) { int s; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdcu_t fdcu = ft->fdc->fdcu; /* fdc active unit */ DPRT(("tape_recal start\n")); #ifdef PC98 outb(0xbe, FDP_FDDEXC | FDP_PORTEXC); #endif out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_SPECIFY); #ifdef PC98 out_fdc(fdcu, (totape) ? 0xEF : 0xCF); out_fdc(fdcu, 0x02); #else out_fdc(fdcu, (totape) ? 0xAD : 0xDF); out_fdc(fdcu, 0x02); #endif s = splbio(); out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_RECAL); out_fdc(fdcu, ftu); if (ftintr_wait(ftu, FTCMD_RECAL, hz)) { splx(s); DPRT(("ft%d: recalibrate timeout\n", ftu)); return(1); } splx(s); out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_SPECIFY); #ifdef PC98 out_fdc(fdcu, (totape) ? 0xEF : 0xCF); out_fdc(fdcu, 0x02); #else out_fdc(fdcu, (totape) ? 0xFD : 0xDF); out_fdc(fdcu, 0x02); #endif DPRT(("tape_recal end\n")); return(0); } /* * Wait for a particular tape status to be met. If all is TRUE, then * all states must be met, otherwise any state can be met. */ static int tape_state(ftu_t ftu, int all, int mask, int seconds) { int r, tries, maxtries; maxtries = (seconds) ? (4 * seconds) : 1; for (tries = 0; tries < maxtries; tries++) { r = tape_status(ftu); if (r >= 0) { if (all && (r & mask) == mask) return(r); if ((r & mask) != 0) return(r); } if (seconds) ftsleep(wc_long_delay, hz/4); } DPRT(("ft%d: tape_state failed on mask=$%02x maxtries=%d\n", ftu, mask, maxtries)); return(-1); } /* * Send a QIC command to tape drive, wait for completion. */ static int tape_cmd(ftu_t ftu, int cmd) { int newcn; int retries = 0; int s; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdcu_t fdcu = ft->fdc->fdcu; /* fdc active unit */ DPRT(("===> tape_cmd: %d\n",cmd)); newcn = (cmd <= ft->pcn) ? ft->pcn - cmd : ft->pcn + cmd; retry: /* Perform seek */ s = splbio(); out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_SEEK); out_fdc(fdcu, ftu); out_fdc(fdcu, newcn); if (ftintr_wait(ftu, FTCMD_SEEK, hz)) { DPRT(("ft%d: tape_cmd seek timeout\n", ftu)); redo: splx(s); if (++retries < 5) goto retry; DPRT(("ft%d: tape_cmd seek failed!\n", ftu)); return(1); } splx(s); if (ft->pcn != newcn) { DPRT(("ft%d: bad seek in tape_cmd; pcn = %d newcn = %d\n", ftu, ft->pcn, newcn)); goto redo; } DELAY(2500); return(0); } /* * Return status of tape drive */ static int tape_status(ftu_t ftu) { int r, err, tries; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; int max = (ft->attaching) ? 2 : 3; for (r = -1, tries = 0; r < 0 && tries < max; tries++) r = qic_status(ftu, QC_STATUS, 8); if (tries == max) return(-1); recheck: DPRT(("tape_status got $%04x\n",r)); ft->laststs = r; if (r & (QS_ERROR|QS_NEWCART)) { err = qic_status(ftu, QC_ERRCODE, 16); ft->lasterr = err; if (r & QS_NEWCART) { ft->newcart = 1; /* If tape not referenced, do a seek load point. */ if ((r & QS_FMTOK) == 0 && !ft->attaching) { tape_cmd(ftu, QC_SEEKLP); do { ftsleep(wc_long_delay, hz); } while ((r = qic_status(ftu, QC_STATUS, 8)) < 0 || (r & (QS_READY|QS_CART)) == QS_CART); goto recheck; } } else if (err && !ft->attaching) { DPRT(("ft%d: QIC error %d occurred on cmd %d\n", ftu, err & 0xff, err >> 8)); } r = qic_status(ftu, QC_STATUS, 8); ft->laststs = r; DPRT(("tape_status got error code $%04x new sts = $%02x\n",err,r)); } ft->rdonly = (r & QS_RDONLY); return(r); } /* * Transfer control to tape drive. */ static void tape_start(ftu_t ftu, int motor) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdc_p fdc = ft->fdc; int s, mbits; #ifndef PC98 static int mbmotor[] = { FDO_MOEN0, FDO_MOEN1, FDO_MOEN2, FDO_MOEN3 }; #endif s = splbio(); DPRT(("tape_start start\n")); /* reset, dma disable */ #ifdef PC98 outb(fdc->baseport+FDOUT, FDO_RST | FDO_FRY | FDO_AIE | FDO_MTON); #else outb(fdc->baseport+FDOUT, 0x00); #endif (void)ftintr_wait(ftu, FTCMD_RESET, hz/10); /* raise reset, enable DMA, motor on if needed */ #ifdef PC98 outb(fdc->baseport+FDOUT, FDO_DMAE | FDO_MTON); #else mbits = ftu & 3; if (motor && ftu < 4) mbits |= mbmotor[ftu]; outb(fdc->baseport+FDOUT, FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | mbits); #endif (void)ftintr_wait(ftu, FTCMD_RESET, hz/10); splx(s); tape_recal(ftu, 1); /* set transfer speed */ #ifndef PC98 outb(fdc->baseport+FDCTL, FDC_500KBPS); DELAY(10); #endif DPRT(("tape_start end\n")); } /* * Transfer control back to floppy disks. */ static void tape_end(ftu_t ftu) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdc_p fdc = ft->fdc; int s; DPRT(("tape_end start\n")); tape_recal(ftu, 0); s = splbio(); /* reset, dma disable */ #ifdef PC98 outb(fdc->baseport+FDOUT, FDO_RST | FDO_FRY | FDO_AIE | FDO_MTON); #else outb(fdc->baseport+FDOUT, 0x00); #endif (void)ftintr_wait(ftu, FTCMD_RESET, hz/10); /* raise reset, enable DMA */ #ifdef PC98 outb(fdc->baseport+FDOUT, FDO_DMAE | FDO_MTON); #else outb(fdc->baseport+FDOUT, FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN); #endif (void)ftintr_wait(ftu, FTCMD_RESET, hz/10); splx(s); /* set transfer speed */ #ifndef PC98 outb(fdc->baseport+FDCTL, FDC_500KBPS); DELAY(10); #endif fdc->flags &= ~FDC_TAPE_BUSY; DPRT(("tape_end end\n")); } /* * Wait for the driver to go inactive, cancel readahead if necessary. */ static void tape_inactive(ftu_t ftu) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; int s = splbio(); if (ft->segh != NULL) { if (ft->segh->reqtype == FTIO_RDAHEAD) { /* cancel read-ahead */ ft->segh->reqcan = 1; } else if (ft->segh->reqtype == FTIO_WRITING && !ft->active) { /* flush out any remaining writes */ DPRT(("Flushing write I/O chain\n")); arq_state = ard_state = awr_state = 0; ft->xblk = ft->segh->reqblk; ft->xseg = ft->segh->reqseg; ft->xcnt = 0; ft->xptr = ft->segh->buff; ft->active = 1; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, 1); } } while (ft->active) ftsleep(wc_iosts_change, 0); splx(s); } /* * Get the geometry of the tape currently in the drive. */ static int ftgetgeom(ftu_t ftu) { int r, i, tries; int cfg, qic80, ext; int sts, fmt, len; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; r = tape_status(ftu); /* XXX fix me when format mode is finished */ if (r < 0 || (r & QS_CART) == 0 || (r & QS_FMTOK) == 0) { DPRT(("ftgetgeom: no cart or not formatted 0x%04x\n",r)); ftg = NULL; ft->newcart = 1; return(0); } /* Report drive configuration */ for (cfg = -1, tries = 0; cfg < 0 && tries < 3; tries++) cfg = qic_status(ftu, QC_CONFIG, 8); if (tries == 3) { DPRT(("ftgetgeom report config failed\n")); ftg = NULL; return(-1); } DPRT(("ftgetgeom report config got $%04x\n", cfg)); ft->lastcfg = cfg; qic80 = cfg & QCF_QIC80; ext = cfg & QCF_EXTRA; /* * XXX - This doesn't seem to work on my Colorado Jumbo 250... * if it works on your drive, I'd sure like to hear about it. */ #if 0 /* Report drive status */ for (sts = -1, tries = 0; sts < 0 && tries < 3; tries++) sts = qic_status(ftu, QC_TSTATUS, 8); if (tries == 3) { DPRT(("ftgetgeom report tape status failed\n")); ftg = NULL; return(-1); } DPRT(("ftgetgeom report tape status got $%04x\n", sts)); #else /* * XXX - Forge a fake tape status based upon the returned * configuration, since the above command or code is broken * for my drive and probably other older drives. */ sts = 0; sts = (qic80) ? QTS_QIC80 : QTS_QIC40; sts |= (ext) ? QTS_LEN2 : QTS_LEN1; #endif fmt = sts & QTS_FMMASK; len = (sts & QTS_LNMASK) >> 4; if (fmt > QCV_NFMT) { ftg = NULL; printf("ft%d: unsupported tape format\n", ftu); return(-1); } if (len > QCV_NLEN) { ftg = NULL; printf("ft%d: unsupported tape length\n", ftu); return(-1); } /* Look up geometry in the table */ for (i = 1; i < NGEOM; i++) if (ftgtbl[i].g_fmtno == fmt && ftgtbl[i].g_lenno == len) break; if (i == NGEOM) { printf("ft%d: unknown tape geometry\n", ftu); ftg = NULL; return(-1); } ftg = &ftgtbl[i]; if (!ftg->g_trktape) { printf("ft%d: unsupported format %s w/len %s\n", ftu, ftg->g_fmtdesc, ftg->g_lendesc); ftg = NULL; return(-1); } DPRT(("Tape format is %s, length is %s\n", ftg->g_fmtdesc, ftg->g_lendesc)); ft->newcart = 0; return(0); } /* * Switch between tape/floppy. This will send the tape enable/disable * codes for this drive's manufacturer. */ static int set_fdcmode(dev_t dev, int newmode) { ftu_t ftu = FDUNIT(minor(dev)); ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdc_p fdc = ft->fdc; static int havebufs = 0; int i; SegReq *sp, *rsp; if (newmode == FDC_TAPE_MODE) { /* Wake up the tape drive */ switch (ft->type) { case NO_TYPE: fdc->flags &= ~FDC_TAPE_BUSY; return(ENXIO); case FT_NONE: tape_start(ftu, 0); break; case FT_COLORADO: tape_start(ftu, 0); if (tape_cmd(ftu, QC_COL_ENABLE1)) { tape_end(ftu); return(EIO); } if (tape_cmd(ftu, QC_COL_ENABLE2 + ftu)) { tape_end(ftu); return(EIO); } break; case FT_MOUNTAIN: tape_start(ftu, 0); if (tape_cmd(ftu, QC_MTN_ENABLE1)) { tape_end(ftu); return(EIO); } if (tape_cmd(ftu, QC_MTN_ENABLE2)) { tape_end(ftu); return(EIO); } break; case FT_INSIGHT: tape_start(ftu, 1); break; default: DPRT(("ft%d: bad tape type\n", ftu)); return(ENXIO); } if (tape_status(ftu) < 0) { if (ft->type == FT_COLORADO) tape_cmd(ftu, QC_COL_DISABLE); else if (ft->type == FT_MOUNTAIN) tape_cmd(ftu, QC_MTN_DISABLE); tape_end(ftu); return(EIO); } /* Grab buffers from memory. */ if (!havebufs) { ft->segh = ft->segt = NULL; ft->doneh = ft->donet = NULL; ft->segfree = NULL; ft->hdr = NULL; ft->nsegq = ft->ndoneq = ft->nfreelist = 0; for (i = 0; i < FTNBUFF; i++) { sp = malloc(sizeof(SegReq), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); if (sp == NULL) { printf("ft%d: not enough memory for buffers\n", ftu); for (sp=ft->segfree; sp != NULL; sp=sp->next) free(sp, M_DEVBUF); if (ft->type == FT_COLORADO) tape_cmd(ftu, QC_COL_DISABLE); else if (ft->type == FT_MOUNTAIN) tape_cmd(ftu, QC_MTN_DISABLE); tape_end(ftu); return(ENOMEM); } sp->reqtype = FTIO_READY; sp->next = ft->segfree; ft->segfree = sp; ft->nfreelist++; } /* take one buffer for header */ ft->hdr = ft->segfree; ft->segfree = ft->segfree->next; ft->nfreelist--; havebufs = 1; } ft->io_sts = FTIO_READY; /* tape drive is ready */ ft->active = 0; /* interrupt driver not active */ ft->moving = 0; /* tape not moving */ ft->rdonly = 0; /* tape read only */ ft->newcart = 0; /* new cartridge flag */ ft->lastpos = -1; /* tape is rewound */ async_func = ACMD_NONE; /* No async function */ tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 60); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_RATE); tape_cmd(ftu, QCF_RT500+2); /* 500K bps */ tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 60); ft->mode = FTM_PRIMARY; tape_cmd(ftu, QC_PRIMARY); /* Make sure we're in primary mode */ tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 60); ftg = NULL; /* No geometry yet */ ftgetgeom(ftu); /* Get tape geometry */ ftreq_rewind(ftu); /* Make sure tape is rewound */ } else { if (ft->type == FT_COLORADO) tape_cmd(ftu, QC_COL_DISABLE); else if (ft->type == FT_MOUNTAIN) tape_cmd(ftu, QC_MTN_DISABLE); tape_end(ftu); ft->newcart = 0; /* clear new cartridge */ if (ft->hdr != NULL) free(ft->hdr, M_DEVBUF); if (havebufs) { for (sp = ft->segfree; sp != NULL;) { rsp = sp; sp = sp->next; free(rsp, M_DEVBUF); } for (sp = ft->segh; sp != NULL;) { rsp = sp; sp = sp->next; free(rsp, M_DEVBUF); } for (sp = ft->doneh; sp != NULL;) { rsp = sp; sp = sp->next; free(rsp, M_DEVBUF); } } havebufs = 0; } return(0); } /* * Perform a QIC status function. */ static int qic_status(ftu_t ftu, int cmd, int nbits) { int st3, r, i; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; fdcu_t fdcu = ft->fdc->fdcu; /* fdc active unit */ if (tape_cmd(ftu, cmd)) { DPRT(("ft%d: QIC status timeout\n", ftu)); return(-1); } /* Sense drive status */ out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_SENSED); out_fdc(fdcu, ftu); st3 = in_fdc(fdcu); if ((st3 & 0x10) == 0) { /* track 0 */ DPRT(("qic_status has dead drive... st3 = $%02x\n", st3)); return(-1); } for (i = r = 0; i <= nbits; i++) { if (tape_cmd(ftu, QC_NEXTBIT)) { DPRT(("ft%d: QIC status bit timed out on %d\n", ftu, i)); return(-1); } out_fdc(fdcu, NE7CMD_SENSED); out_fdc(fdcu, ftu); st3 = in_fdc(fdcu); if (st3 < 0) { DPRT(("ft%d: controller timed out on bit %d r=$%02x\n", ftu, i, r)); return(-1); } r >>= 1; if (i < nbits) r |= ((st3 & 0x10) ? 1 : 0) << nbits; else if ((st3 & 0x10) == 0) { DPRT(("ft%d: qic status stop bit missing at %d, st3=$%02x r=$%04x\n", ftu,i,st3,r)); return(-1); } } DPRT(("qic_status returned $%02x\n", r)); return(r); } /* * Open tape drive for use. Bounced off of Fdopen if tape minor is * detected. */ int ftopen(dev_t dev, int arg2) { ftu_t ftu = FDUNIT(minor(dev)); fdc_p fdc; /* check bounds */ if (ftu >= NFT) return(ENXIO); if (!ft_data[ftu]) return(ENXIO); fdc = ft_data[ftu]->fdc; if ((fdc == NULL) || (ft_data[ftu]->type == NO_TYPE)) return(ENXIO); /* check for controller already busy with tape */ if (fdc->flags & FDC_TAPE_BUSY) return(EBUSY); /* make sure we found a tape when probed */ if (!(fdc->flags & FDC_HASFTAPE)) return(ENODEV); fdc->fdu = ftu; fdc->flags |= FDC_TAPE_BUSY; return(set_fdcmode(dev, FDC_TAPE_MODE)); /* try to switch to tape */ } /* * Close tape and return floppy controller to disk mode. */ int ftclose(dev_t dev, int flags) { ftu_t ftu = FDUNIT(minor(dev)); ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; /* Wait for any remaining I/O activity to complete. */ tape_inactive(ftu); ft->mode = FTM_PRIMARY; tape_cmd(ftu, QC_PRIMARY); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 60); ftreq_rewind(ftu); return(set_fdcmode(dev, FDC_DISK_MODE)); /* Otherwise, close tape */ } /* * Read or write a segment. */ static int ftreq_rw(ftu_t ftu, unsigned long cmd, QIC_Segment *sr, struct proc *p) { int r, i; SegReq *sp; int s; long blk, bad, seg; unsigned char *cp, *cp2; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; if (!ft->active && ft->segh == NULL) { r = tape_status(ftu); if ((r & QS_CART) == 0) return(ENXIO); /* No cartridge */ if ((r & QS_FMTOK) == 0) return(ENXIO); /* Not formatted */ tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); } if (ftg == NULL || ft->newcart) { tape_inactive(ftu); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); if (ftgetgeom(ftu) < 0) return(ENXIO); } /* Write not allowed on a read-only tape. */ if (cmd == QIOWRITE && ft->rdonly) return(EROFS); /* Quick check of request and buffer. */ if (sr == NULL || sr->sg_data == NULL) return(EINVAL); /* Make sure requested track and segment is in range. */ if (sr->sg_trk >= ftg->g_trktape || sr->sg_seg >= ftg->g_segtrk) return(EINVAL); blk = sr->sg_trk * ftg->g_blktrk + sr->sg_seg * QCV_BLKSEG; seg = sr->sg_trk * ftg->g_segtrk + sr->sg_seg; s = splbio(); if (cmd == QIOREAD) { /* * See if the driver is reading ahead. */ if (ft->doneh != NULL || (ft->segh != NULL && ft->segh->reqtype == FTIO_RDAHEAD)) { /* * Eat the completion queue and see if the request * is already there. */ while (ft->doneh != NULL) { if (blk == ft->doneh->reqblk) { sp = ft->doneh; sp->reqtype = FTIO_READING; sp->reqbad = sr->sg_badmap; goto rddone; } segio_free(ft, ft->doneh); } /* * Not on the completed queue, in progress maybe? */ if (ft->segh != NULL && ft->segh->reqtype == FTIO_RDAHEAD && blk == ft->segh->reqblk) { sp = ft->segh; sp->reqtype = FTIO_READING; sp->reqbad = sr->sg_badmap; goto rdwait; } } /* Wait until we're ready. */ tape_inactive(ftu); /* Set up a new read request. */ sp = segio_alloc(ft); sp->reqcrc = 0; sp->reqbad = sr->sg_badmap; sp->reqblk = blk; sp->reqseg = seg; sp->reqcan = 0; sp->reqtype = FTIO_READING; segio_queue(ft, sp); /* Start the read request off. */ DPRT(("Starting read I/O chain\n")); arq_state = ard_state = awr_state = 0; ft->xblk = sp->reqblk; ft->xseg = sp->reqseg; ft->xcnt = 0; ft->xptr = sp->buff; ft->active = 1; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, 1); rdwait: ftsleep(wc_buff_done, 0); rddone: bad = sp->reqbad; sr->sg_crcmap = sp->reqcrc & ~bad; /* Copy out segment and discard bad mapped blocks. */ cp = sp->buff; cp2 = sr->sg_data; for (i = 0; i < QCV_BLKSEG; cp += QCV_BLKSIZE, i++) { if (bad & (1 << i)) continue; copyout(cp, cp2, QCV_BLKSIZE); cp2 += QCV_BLKSIZE; } segio_free(ft, sp); } else { if (ft->segh != NULL && ft->segh->reqtype != FTIO_WRITING) tape_inactive(ftu); /* Allocate a buffer and start tape if we're running low. */ sp = segio_alloc(ft); if (!ft->active && (sp == NULL || ft->nfreelist <= 1)) { DPRT(("Starting write I/O chain\n")); arq_state = ard_state = awr_state = 0; ft->xblk = ft->segh->reqblk; ft->xseg = ft->segh->reqseg; ft->xcnt = 0; ft->xptr = ft->segh->buff; ft->active = 1; ft->tohandle = timeout(ft_timeout, (caddr_t)ftu, 1); } /* Sleep until a buffer becomes available. */ while (sp == NULL) { ftsleep(wc_buff_avail, 0); sp = segio_alloc(ft); } /* Copy in segment and expand bad blocks. */ bad = sr->sg_badmap; cp = sr->sg_data; cp2 = sp->buff; for (i = 0; i < QCV_BLKSEG; cp2 += QCV_BLKSIZE, i++) { if (bad & (1 << i)) continue; copyin(cp, cp2, QCV_BLKSIZE); cp += QCV_BLKSIZE; } sp->reqblk = blk; sp->reqseg = seg; sp->reqcan = 0; sp->reqtype = FTIO_WRITING; segio_queue(ft, sp); } splx(s); return(0); } /* * Rewind to beginning of tape */ static int ftreq_rewind(ftu_t ftu) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; tape_inactive(ftu); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_STOP); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_SEEKSTART); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_SEEKTRACK); tape_cmd(ftu, 2); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); ft->lastpos = -1; ft->moving = 0; return(0); } /* * Move to logical beginning or end of track */ static int ftreq_trkpos(ftu_t ftu, int req) { int curtrk, r, cmd; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; tape_inactive(ftu); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_STOP); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); r = tape_status(ftu); if ((r & QS_CART) == 0) return(ENXIO); /* No cartridge */ if ((r & QS_FMTOK) == 0) return(ENXIO); /* Not formatted */ if (ftg == NULL || ft->newcart) { if (ftgetgeom(ftu) < 0) return(ENXIO); } curtrk = (ft->lastpos < 0) ? 0 : ft->lastpos / ftg->g_blktrk; if (req == QIOBOT) cmd = (curtrk & 1) ? QC_SEEKEND : QC_SEEKSTART; else cmd = (curtrk & 1) ? QC_SEEKSTART : QC_SEEKEND; tape_cmd(ftu, cmd); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); return(0); } /* * Seek tape head to a particular track. */ static int ftreq_trkset(ftu_t ftu, int *trk) { int r; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; tape_inactive(ftu); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_STOP); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); r = tape_status(ftu); if ((r & QS_CART) == 0) return(ENXIO); /* No cartridge */ if ((r & QS_FMTOK) == 0) return(ENXIO); /* Not formatted */ if (ftg == NULL || ft->newcart) { if (ftgetgeom(ftu) < 0) return(ENXIO); } tape_cmd(ftu, QC_SEEKTRACK); tape_cmd(ftu, *trk + 2); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); return(0); } /* * Start tape moving forward. */ static int ftreq_lfwd(ftu_t ftu) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; tape_inactive(ftu); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_STOP); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_FORWARD); ft->moving = 1; return(0); } /* * Stop the tape */ static int ftreq_stop(ftu_t ftu) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; tape_inactive(ftu); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_STOP); tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 90); ft->moving = 0; return(0); } /* * Set the particular mode the drive should be in. */ static int ftreq_setmode(ftu_t ftu, int cmd) { int r; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; tape_inactive(ftu); r = tape_status(ftu); switch(cmd) { case QIOPRIMARY: ft->mode = FTM_PRIMARY; tape_cmd(ftu, QC_PRIMARY); break; case QIOFORMAT: if (r & QS_RDONLY) return(ENXIO); if ((r & QS_BOT) == 0) return(ENXIO); tape_cmd(ftu, QC_FORMAT); break; case QIOVERIFY: if ((r & QS_FMTOK) == 0) return(ENXIO); /* Not formatted */ tape_cmd(ftu, QC_VERIFY); break; } tape_state(ftu, 0, QS_READY, 60); return(0); } /* * Return drive status bits */ static int ftreq_status(ftu_t ftu, unsigned long cmd, int *sts, struct proc *p) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; if (ft->active) *sts = ft->laststs & ~QS_READY; else *sts = tape_status(ftu); return(0); } /* * Return drive configuration bits */ static int ftreq_config(ftu_t ftu, unsigned long cmd, int *cfg, struct proc *p) { int r, tries; ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; if (ft->active) r = ft->lastcfg; else { for (r = -1, tries = 0; r < 0 && tries < 3; tries++) r = qic_status(ftu, QC_CONFIG, 8); if (tries == 3) return(ENXIO); } *cfg = r; return(0); } /* * Return current tape's geometry. */ static int ftreq_geom(ftu_t ftu, QIC_Geom *g) { tape_inactive(ftu); if (ftg == NULL && ftgetgeom(ftu) < 0) return(ENXIO); bcopy(ftg, g, sizeof(QIC_Geom)); return(0); } /* * Return drive hardware information */ static int ftreq_hwinfo(ftu_t ftu, QIC_HWInfo *hwp) { int tries; int rom, vend; tape_inactive(ftu); bzero(hwp, sizeof(QIC_HWInfo)); for (rom = -1, tries = 0; rom < 0 && tries < 3; tries++) rom = qic_status(ftu, QC_VERSION, 8); if (rom > 0) { hwp->hw_rombeta = (rom >> 7) & 0x01; hwp->hw_romid = rom & 0x7f; } for (vend = -1, tries = 0; vend < 0 && tries < 3; tries++) vend = qic_status(ftu, QC_VENDORID, 16); if (vend > 0) { hwp->hw_make = (vend >> 6) & 0x3ff; hwp->hw_model = vend & 0x3f; } return(0); } /* * Receive or Send the in-core header segment. */ static int ftreq_hdr(ftu_t ftu, unsigned long cmd, QIC_Segment *sp) { ft_p ft = ft_data[ftu]; QIC_Header *h = (QIC_Header *)ft->hdr->buff; if (sp == NULL || sp->sg_data == NULL) return(EINVAL); if (cmd == QIOSENDHDR) { copyin(sp->sg_data, ft->hdr->buff, QCV_SEGSIZE); } else { if (h->qh_sig != QCV_HDRMAGIC) return(EIO); copyout(ft->hdr->buff, sp->sg_data, QCV_SEGSIZE); } return(0); } /* * I/O functions. */ int ftioctl(dev_t dev, unsigned long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p) { ftu_t ftu = FDUNIT(minor(dev)); switch(cmd) { case QIOREAD: /* Request reading a segment from tape. */ case QIOWRITE: /* Request writing a segment to tape. */ return(ftreq_rw(ftu, cmd, (QIC_Segment *)data, p)); case QIOREWIND: /* Rewind tape. */ return(ftreq_rewind(ftu)); case QIOBOT: /* Seek to logical beginning of track. */ case QIOEOT: /* Seek to logical end of track. */ return(ftreq_trkpos(ftu, cmd)); case QIOTRACK: /* Seek tape head to specified track. */ return(ftreq_trkset(ftu, (int *)data)); case QIOSEEKLP: /* Seek load point. */ goto badreq; case QIOFORWARD: /* Move tape in logical forward direction. */ return(ftreq_lfwd(ftu)); case QIOSTOP: /* Causes tape to stop. */ return(ftreq_stop(ftu)); case QIOPRIMARY: /* Enter primary mode. */ case QIOFORMAT: /* Enter format mode. */ case QIOVERIFY: /* Enter verify mode. */ return(ftreq_setmode(ftu, cmd)); case QIOWRREF: /* Write reference burst. */ goto badreq; case QIOSTATUS: /* Get drive status. */ return(ftreq_status(ftu, cmd, (int *)data, p)); case QIOCONFIG: /* Get tape configuration. */ return(ftreq_config(ftu, cmd, (int *)data, p)); case QIOGEOM: return(ftreq_geom(ftu, (QIC_Geom *)data)); case QIOHWINFO: return(ftreq_hwinfo(ftu, (QIC_HWInfo *)data)); case QIOSENDHDR: case QIORECVHDR: return(ftreq_hdr(ftu, cmd, (QIC_Segment *)data)); } badreq: DPRT(("ft%d: unknown ioctl(%#lx) request\n", ftu, cmd)); return(ENXIO); } #endif