/*- * Copyright (c) 2014 Gleb Smirnoff * Copyright (c) 2008-2010, BitGravity Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Neither the name of the BitGravity Corporation nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "opt_route.h" #include "opt_mpath.h" #include "opt_ddb.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #endif #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL #include #include #include #endif #include #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL #define KEY_PORTS (sizeof(uint16_t) * 2) #define KEY_ADDRS 2 #else #define KEY_PORTS 0 #define KEY_ADDRS 1 #endif #ifdef INET6 #define KEY_ADDR_LEN sizeof(struct in6_addr) #else #define KEY_ADDR_LEN sizeof(struct in_addr) #endif #define KEYLEN ((KEY_ADDR_LEN * KEY_ADDRS + KEY_PORTS) / sizeof(uint32_t)) struct flentry { uint32_t f_hash; /* hash flowing forward */ uint32_t f_key[KEYLEN]; /* address(es and ports) */ uint32_t f_uptime; /* uptime at last access */ uint16_t f_fibnum; /* fib index */ #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL uint8_t f_proto; /* protocol */ uint8_t f_flags; /* stale? */ #define FL_STALE 1 #endif SLIST_ENTRY(flentry) f_next; /* pointer to collision entry */ struct rtentry *f_rt; /* rtentry for flow */ struct llentry *f_lle; /* llentry for flow */ }; #undef KEYLEN SLIST_HEAD(flist, flentry); /* Make sure we can use pcpu_zone_ptr for struct flist. */ CTASSERT(sizeof(struct flist) == sizeof(void *)); struct flowtable { counter_u64_t *ft_stat; int ft_size; /* * ft_table is a malloc(9)ed array of pointers. Pointers point to * memory from UMA_ZONE_PCPU zone. * ft_masks is per-cpu pointer itself. Each instance points * to a malloc(9)ed bitset, that is private to corresponding CPU. */ struct flist **ft_table; bitstr_t **ft_masks; bitstr_t *ft_tmpmask; }; #define FLOWSTAT_ADD(ft, name, v) \ counter_u64_add((ft)->ft_stat[offsetof(struct flowtable_stat, name) / sizeof(uint64_t)], (v)) #define FLOWSTAT_INC(ft, name) FLOWSTAT_ADD(ft, name, 1) static struct proc *flowcleanerproc; static uint32_t flow_hashjitter; static struct cv flowclean_f_cv; static struct cv flowclean_c_cv; static struct mtx flowclean_lock; static uint32_t flowclean_cycles; /* * TODO: * - add sysctls to resize && flush flow tables * - Add per flowtable sysctls for statistics and configuring timeouts * - add saturation counter to rtentry to support per-packet load-balancing * add flag to indicate round-robin flow, add list lookup from head for flows * - add sysctl / device node / syscall to support exporting and importing * of flows with flag to indicate that a flow was imported so should * not be considered for auto-cleaning * - support explicit connection state (currently only ad-hoc for DSR) * - idetach() cleanup for options VIMAGE builds. */ #ifdef INET static VNET_DEFINE(struct flowtable, ip4_ft); #define V_ip4_ft VNET(ip4_ft) #endif #ifdef INET6 static VNET_DEFINE(struct flowtable, ip6_ft); #define V_ip6_ft VNET(ip6_ft) #endif static uma_zone_t flow_zone; static VNET_DEFINE(int, flowtable_enable) = 1; #define V_flowtable_enable VNET(flowtable_enable) static SYSCTL_NODE(_net, OID_AUTO, flowtable, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "flowtable"); SYSCTL_INT(_net_flowtable, OID_AUTO, enable, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(flowtable_enable), 0, "enable flowtable caching."); SYSCTL_UMA_MAX(_net_flowtable, OID_AUTO, maxflows, CTLFLAG_RW, &flow_zone, "Maximum number of flows allowed"); static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FTABLE, "flowtable", "flowtable hashes and bitstrings"); static struct flentry * flowtable_lookup_common(struct flowtable *, uint32_t *, int, uint32_t); #ifdef INET static struct flentry * flowtable_lookup_ipv4(struct mbuf *m, struct route *ro) { struct flentry *fle; struct sockaddr_in *sin; struct ip *ip; uint32_t fibnum; #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL uint32_t key[3]; int iphlen; uint16_t sport, dport; uint8_t proto; #endif ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ip->ip_dst.s_addr || (ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET || (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) return (NULL); fibnum = M_GETFIB(m); #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL iphlen = ip->ip_hl << 2; proto = ip->ip_p; switch (proto) { case IPPROTO_TCP: { struct tcphdr *th; th = (struct tcphdr *)((char *)ip + iphlen); sport = th->th_sport; dport = th->th_dport; if (th->th_flags & (TH_RST|TH_FIN)) fibnum |= (FL_STALE << 24); break; } case IPPROTO_UDP: { struct udphdr *uh; uh = (struct udphdr *)((char *)ip + iphlen); sport = uh->uh_sport; dport = uh->uh_dport; break; } case IPPROTO_SCTP: { struct sctphdr *sh; sh = (struct sctphdr *)((char *)ip + iphlen); sport = sh->src_port; dport = sh->dest_port; /* XXXGL: handle stale? */ break; } default: sport = dport = 0; break; } key[0] = ip->ip_dst.s_addr; key[1] = ip->ip_src.s_addr; key[2] = (dport << 16) | sport; fibnum |= proto << 16; fle = flowtable_lookup_common(&V_ip4_ft, key, 3 * sizeof(uint32_t), fibnum); #else /* !FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL */ fle = flowtable_lookup_common(&V_ip4_ft, (uint32_t *)&ip->ip_dst, sizeof(struct in_addr), fibnum); #endif /* FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL */ if (fle == NULL) return (NULL); sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst; sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin); sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst; return (fle); } #endif /* INET */ #ifdef INET6 /* * PULLUP_TO(len, p, T) makes sure that len + sizeof(T) is contiguous, * then it sets p to point at the offset "len" in the mbuf. WARNING: the * pointer might become stale after other pullups (but we never use it * this way). */ #define PULLUP_TO(_len, p, T) \ do { \ int x = (_len) + sizeof(T); \ if ((m)->m_len < x) \ return (NULL); \ p = (mtod(m, char *) + (_len)); \ } while (0) #define TCP(p) ((struct tcphdr *)(p)) #define SCTP(p) ((struct sctphdr *)(p)) #define UDP(p) ((struct udphdr *)(p)) static struct flentry * flowtable_lookup_ipv6(struct mbuf *m, struct route *ro) { struct flentry *fle; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; uint32_t fibnum; #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL uint32_t key[9]; void *ulp; int hlen; uint16_t sport, dport; u_short offset; uint8_t proto; #else uint32_t key[4]; #endif ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); if (in6_localaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst)) return (NULL); fibnum = M_GETFIB(m); #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); proto = ip6->ip6_nxt; offset = sport = dport = 0; ulp = NULL; while (ulp == NULL) { switch (proto) { case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: case IPPROTO_OSPFIGP: case IPPROTO_PIM: case IPPROTO_CARP: case IPPROTO_ESP: case IPPROTO_NONE: ulp = ip6; break; case IPPROTO_TCP: PULLUP_TO(hlen, ulp, struct tcphdr); dport = TCP(ulp)->th_dport; sport = TCP(ulp)->th_sport; if (TCP(ulp)->th_flags & (TH_RST|TH_FIN)) fibnum |= (FL_STALE << 24); break; case IPPROTO_SCTP: PULLUP_TO(hlen, ulp, struct sctphdr); dport = SCTP(ulp)->src_port; sport = SCTP(ulp)->dest_port; /* XXXGL: handle stale? */ break; case IPPROTO_UDP: PULLUP_TO(hlen, ulp, struct udphdr); dport = UDP(ulp)->uh_dport; sport = UDP(ulp)->uh_sport; break; case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS: /* RFC 2460 */ PULLUP_TO(hlen, ulp, struct ip6_hbh); hlen += (((struct ip6_hbh *)ulp)->ip6h_len + 1) << 3; proto = ((struct ip6_hbh *)ulp)->ip6h_nxt; ulp = NULL; break; case IPPROTO_ROUTING: /* RFC 2460 */ PULLUP_TO(hlen, ulp, struct ip6_rthdr); hlen += (((struct ip6_rthdr *)ulp)->ip6r_len + 1) << 3; proto = ((struct ip6_rthdr *)ulp)->ip6r_nxt; ulp = NULL; break; case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT: /* RFC 2460 */ PULLUP_TO(hlen, ulp, struct ip6_frag); hlen += sizeof (struct ip6_frag); proto = ((struct ip6_frag *)ulp)->ip6f_nxt; offset = ((struct ip6_frag *)ulp)->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK; ulp = NULL; break; case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS: /* RFC 2460 */ PULLUP_TO(hlen, ulp, struct ip6_hbh); hlen += (((struct ip6_hbh *)ulp)->ip6h_len + 1) << 3; proto = ((struct ip6_hbh *)ulp)->ip6h_nxt; ulp = NULL; break; case IPPROTO_AH: /* RFC 2402 */ PULLUP_TO(hlen, ulp, struct ip6_ext); hlen += (((struct ip6_ext *)ulp)->ip6e_len + 2) << 2; proto = ((struct ip6_ext *)ulp)->ip6e_nxt; ulp = NULL; break; default: PULLUP_TO(hlen, ulp, struct ip6_ext); break; } } bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &key[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)); bcopy(&ip6->ip6_src, &key[4], sizeof(struct in6_addr)); key[8] = (dport << 16) | sport; fibnum |= proto << 16; fle = flowtable_lookup_common(&V_ip6_ft, key, 9 * sizeof(uint32_t), fibnum); #else /* !FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL */ bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &key[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)); fle = flowtable_lookup_common(&V_ip6_ft, key, sizeof(struct in6_addr), fibnum); #endif /* FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL */ if (fle == NULL) return (NULL); sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst; sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6); bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); return (fle); } #endif /* INET6 */ static bitstr_t * flowtable_mask(struct flowtable *ft) { /* * flowtable_free_stale() calls w/o critical section, but * with sched_bind(). Since pointer is stable throughout * ft lifetime, it is safe, otherwise... * * CRITICAL_ASSERT(curthread); */ return (*(bitstr_t **)zpcpu_get(ft->ft_masks)); } static struct flist * flowtable_list(struct flowtable *ft, uint32_t hash) { CRITICAL_ASSERT(curthread); return (zpcpu_get(ft->ft_table[hash % ft->ft_size])); } static int flow_stale(struct flowtable *ft, struct flentry *fle, int maxidle) { if (((fle->f_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) || (fle->f_rt->rt_ifp == NULL) || !RT_LINK_IS_UP(fle->f_rt->rt_ifp) || (fle->f_lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == 0) return (1); if (time_uptime - fle->f_uptime > maxidle) return (1); #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL if (fle->f_flags & FL_STALE) return (1); #endif return (0); } static int flow_full(void) { int count, max; count = uma_zone_get_cur(flow_zone); max = uma_zone_get_max(flow_zone); return (count > (max - (max >> 3))); } static int flow_matches(struct flentry *fle, uint32_t *key, int keylen, uint32_t fibnum) { #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL uint8_t proto; proto = (fibnum >> 16) & 0xff; fibnum &= 0xffff; #endif CRITICAL_ASSERT(curthread); /* Microoptimization for IPv4: don't use bcmp(). */ if (((keylen == sizeof(uint32_t) && (fle->f_key[0] == key[0])) || (bcmp(fle->f_key, key, keylen) == 0)) && fibnum == fle->f_fibnum && #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL proto == fle->f_proto && #endif (fle->f_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) && fle->f_rt->rt_ifp != NULL && (fle->f_lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID)) return (1); return (0); } static struct flentry * flowtable_insert(struct flowtable *ft, uint32_t hash, uint32_t *key, int keylen, uint32_t fibnum0) { #ifdef INET6 struct route_in6 sro6; #endif #ifdef INET struct route sro; #endif struct route *ro = NULL; struct rtentry *rt; struct lltable *lt = NULL; struct llentry *lle; struct sockaddr_storage *l3addr; struct ifnet *ifp; struct flist *flist; struct flentry *fle, *iter; bitstr_t *mask; uint16_t fibnum = fibnum0; #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL uint8_t proto; proto = (fibnum0 >> 16) & 0xff; fibnum = fibnum0 & 0xffff; #endif /* * This bit of code ends up locking the * same route 3 times (just like ip_output + ether_output) * - at lookup * - in rt_check when called by arpresolve * - dropping the refcount for the rtentry * * This could be consolidated to one if we wrote a variant * of arpresolve with an rt_check variant that expected to * receive the route locked */ #ifdef INET if (ft == &V_ip4_ft) { struct sockaddr_in *sin; ro = &sro; bzero(&sro.ro_dst, sizeof(sro.ro_dst)); sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sro.ro_dst; sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin); sin->sin_addr.s_addr = key[0]; } #endif #ifdef INET6 if (ft == &V_ip6_ft) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; ro = (struct route *)&sro6; sin6 = &sro6.ro_dst; bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6)); sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6); bcopy(key, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); } #endif ro->ro_rt = NULL; #ifdef RADIX_MPATH rtalloc_mpath_fib(ro, hash, fibnum); #else rtalloc_ign_fib(ro, 0, fibnum); #endif if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) return (NULL); rt = ro->ro_rt; ifp = rt->rt_ifp; if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_LOOPBACK)) { RTFREE(rt); return (NULL); } #ifdef INET if (ft == &V_ip4_ft) lt = LLTABLE(ifp); #endif #ifdef INET6 if (ft == &V_ip6_ft) lt = LLTABLE6(ifp); #endif if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) l3addr = (struct sockaddr_storage *)rt->rt_gateway; else l3addr = (struct sockaddr_storage *)&ro->ro_dst; lle = llentry_alloc(ifp, lt, l3addr); if (lle == NULL) { RTFREE(rt); return (NULL); } /* Don't insert the entry if the ARP hasn't yet finished resolving. */ if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == 0) { RTFREE(rt); LLE_FREE(lle); FLOWSTAT_INC(ft, ft_fail_lle_invalid); return (NULL); } fle = uma_zalloc(flow_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (fle == NULL) { RTFREE(rt); LLE_FREE(lle); return (NULL); } fle->f_hash = hash; bcopy(key, &fle->f_key, keylen); fle->f_rt = rt; fle->f_lle = lle; fle->f_fibnum = fibnum; fle->f_uptime = time_uptime; #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL fle->f_proto = proto; fle->f_flags = fibnum0 >> 24; #endif critical_enter(); mask = flowtable_mask(ft); flist = flowtable_list(ft, hash); if (SLIST_EMPTY(flist)) { bit_set(mask, (hash % ft->ft_size)); SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(flist, fle, f_next); goto skip; } /* * find end of list and make sure that we were not * preempted by another thread handling this flow */ SLIST_FOREACH(iter, flist, f_next) { KASSERT(iter->f_hash % ft->ft_size == hash % ft->ft_size, ("%s: wrong hash", __func__)); if (flow_matches(iter, key, keylen, fibnum)) { /* * We probably migrated to an other CPU after * lookup in flowtable_lookup_common() failed. * It appeared that this CPU already has flow * entry. */ iter->f_uptime = time_uptime; #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL iter->f_flags |= fibnum >> 24; #endif critical_exit(); FLOWSTAT_INC(ft, ft_collisions); uma_zfree(flow_zone, fle); return (iter); } } SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(flist, fle, f_next); skip: critical_exit(); FLOWSTAT_INC(ft, ft_inserts); return (fle); } int flowtable_lookup(sa_family_t sa, struct mbuf *m, struct route *ro) { struct flentry *fle; struct llentry *lle; if (V_flowtable_enable == 0) return (ENXIO); switch (sa) { #ifdef INET case AF_INET: fle = flowtable_lookup_ipv4(m, ro); break; #endif #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: fle = flowtable_lookup_ipv6(m, ro); break; #endif default: panic("%s: sa %d", __func__, sa); } if (fle == NULL) return (EHOSTUNREACH); if (M_HASHTYPE_GET(m) == M_HASHTYPE_NONE) { M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE); m->m_pkthdr.flowid = fle->f_hash; } ro->ro_rt = fle->f_rt; ro->ro_flags |= RT_NORTREF; lle = fle->f_lle; if (lle != NULL && (lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID)) ro->ro_lle = lle; /* share ref with fle->f_lle */ return (0); } static struct flentry * flowtable_lookup_common(struct flowtable *ft, uint32_t *key, int keylen, uint32_t fibnum) { struct flist *flist; struct flentry *fle; uint32_t hash; FLOWSTAT_INC(ft, ft_lookups); hash = jenkins_hash32(key, keylen / sizeof(uint32_t), flow_hashjitter); critical_enter(); flist = flowtable_list(ft, hash); SLIST_FOREACH(fle, flist, f_next) { KASSERT(fle->f_hash % ft->ft_size == hash % ft->ft_size, ("%s: wrong hash", __func__)); if (flow_matches(fle, key, keylen, fibnum)) { fle->f_uptime = time_uptime; #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL fle->f_flags |= fibnum >> 24; #endif critical_exit(); FLOWSTAT_INC(ft, ft_hits); return (fle); } } critical_exit(); FLOWSTAT_INC(ft, ft_misses); return (flowtable_insert(ft, hash, key, keylen, fibnum)); } static void flowtable_alloc(struct flowtable *ft) { ft->ft_table = malloc(ft->ft_size * sizeof(struct flist), M_FTABLE, M_WAITOK); for (int i = 0; i < ft->ft_size; i++) ft->ft_table[i] = uma_zalloc(pcpu_zone_ptr, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); ft->ft_masks = uma_zalloc(pcpu_zone_ptr, M_WAITOK); for (int i = 0; i < mp_ncpus; i++) { bitstr_t **b; b = zpcpu_get_cpu(ft->ft_masks, i); *b = bit_alloc(ft->ft_size, M_FTABLE, M_WAITOK); } ft->ft_tmpmask = bit_alloc(ft->ft_size, M_FTABLE, M_WAITOK); } static void flowtable_free_stale(struct flowtable *ft, struct rtentry *rt, int maxidle) { struct flist *flist, freelist; struct flentry *fle, *fle1, *fleprev; bitstr_t *mask, *tmpmask; int curbit, tmpsize; SLIST_INIT(&freelist); mask = flowtable_mask(ft); tmpmask = ft->ft_tmpmask; tmpsize = ft->ft_size; memcpy(tmpmask, mask, ft->ft_size/8); curbit = 0; fleprev = NULL; /* pacify gcc */ /* * XXX Note to self, bit_ffs operates at the byte level * and thus adds gratuitous overhead */ bit_ffs(tmpmask, ft->ft_size, &curbit); while (curbit != -1) { if (curbit >= ft->ft_size || curbit < -1) { log(LOG_ALERT, "warning: bad curbit value %d \n", curbit); break; } FLOWSTAT_INC(ft, ft_free_checks); critical_enter(); flist = flowtable_list(ft, curbit); #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (SLIST_EMPTY(flist) && curbit > 0) { log(LOG_ALERT, "warning bit=%d set, but no fle found\n", curbit); } #endif SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(fle, flist, f_next, fle1) { if (rt != NULL && fle->f_rt != rt) { fleprev = fle; continue; } if (!flow_stale(ft, fle, maxidle)) { fleprev = fle; continue; } if (fle == SLIST_FIRST(flist)) SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(flist, f_next); else SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(fleprev, f_next); SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&freelist, fle, f_next); } if (SLIST_EMPTY(flist)) bit_clear(mask, curbit); critical_exit(); bit_clear(tmpmask, curbit); bit_ffs(tmpmask, tmpsize, &curbit); } SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(fle, &freelist, f_next, fle1) { FLOWSTAT_INC(ft, ft_frees); if (fle->f_rt != NULL) RTFREE(fle->f_rt); if (fle->f_lle != NULL) LLE_FREE(fle->f_lle); uma_zfree(flow_zone, fle); } } static void flowtable_clean_vnet(struct flowtable *ft, struct rtentry *rt, int maxidle) { int i; CPU_FOREACH(i) { if (smp_started == 1) { thread_lock(curthread); sched_bind(curthread, i); thread_unlock(curthread); } flowtable_free_stale(ft, rt, maxidle); if (smp_started == 1) { thread_lock(curthread); sched_unbind(curthread); thread_unlock(curthread); } } } void flowtable_route_flush(sa_family_t sa, struct rtentry *rt) { struct flowtable *ft; switch (sa) { #ifdef INET case AF_INET: ft = &V_ip4_ft; break; #endif #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: ft = &V_ip6_ft; break; #endif default: panic("%s: sa %d", __func__, sa); } flowtable_clean_vnet(ft, rt, 0); } static void flowtable_cleaner(void) { VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter); struct thread *td; if (bootverbose) log(LOG_INFO, "flowtable cleaner started\n"); td = curthread; while (1) { uint32_t flowclean_freq, maxidle; /* * The maximum idle time, as well as frequency are arbitrary. */ if (flow_full()) maxidle = 5; else maxidle = 30; VNET_LIST_RLOCK(); VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) { CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter); #ifdef INET flowtable_clean_vnet(&V_ip4_ft, NULL, maxidle); #endif #ifdef INET6 flowtable_clean_vnet(&V_ip6_ft, NULL, maxidle); #endif CURVNET_RESTORE(); } VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK(); if (flow_full()) flowclean_freq = 4*hz; else flowclean_freq = 20*hz; mtx_lock(&flowclean_lock); thread_lock(td); sched_prio(td, PPAUSE); thread_unlock(td); flowclean_cycles++; cv_broadcast(&flowclean_f_cv); cv_timedwait(&flowclean_c_cv, &flowclean_lock, flowclean_freq); mtx_unlock(&flowclean_lock); } } static void flowtable_flush(void *unused __unused) { uint64_t start; mtx_lock(&flowclean_lock); start = flowclean_cycles; while (start == flowclean_cycles) { cv_broadcast(&flowclean_c_cv); cv_wait(&flowclean_f_cv, &flowclean_lock); } mtx_unlock(&flowclean_lock); } static struct kproc_desc flow_kp = { "flowcleaner", flowtable_cleaner, &flowcleanerproc }; SYSINIT(flowcleaner, SI_SUB_KTHREAD_IDLE, SI_ORDER_ANY, kproc_start, &flow_kp); static int flowtable_get_size(char *name) { int size; if (TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(name, &size)) { if (size < 256) size = 256; if (!powerof2(size)) { printf("%s must be power of 2\n", name); size = 2048; } } else { /* * round up to the next power of 2 */ size = 1 << fls((1024 + maxusers * 64) - 1); } return (size); } static void flowtable_init(const void *unused __unused) { flow_hashjitter = arc4random(); flow_zone = uma_zcreate("flows", sizeof(struct flentry), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, (64-1), UMA_ZONE_MAXBUCKET); uma_zone_set_max(flow_zone, 1024 + maxusers * 64 * mp_ncpus); cv_init(&flowclean_c_cv, "c_flowcleanwait"); cv_init(&flowclean_f_cv, "f_flowcleanwait"); mtx_init(&flowclean_lock, "flowclean lock", NULL, MTX_DEF); EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(ifnet_departure_event, flowtable_flush, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); } SYSINIT(flowtable_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_BEGIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST, flowtable_init, NULL); #ifdef INET static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_flowtable, OID_AUTO, ip4, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "Flowtable for IPv4"); static VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct flowtable_stat, ip4_ftstat); VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(ip4_ftstat); VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(ip4_ftstat); SYSCTL_VNET_PCPUSTAT(_net_flowtable_ip4, OID_AUTO, stat, struct flowtable_stat, ip4_ftstat, "Flowtable statistics for IPv4 " "(struct flowtable_stat, net/flowtable.h)"); static void flowtable_init_vnet_v4(const void *unused __unused) { V_ip4_ft.ft_size = flowtable_get_size("net.flowtable.ip4.size"); V_ip4_ft.ft_stat = VNET(ip4_ftstat); flowtable_alloc(&V_ip4_ft); } VNET_SYSINIT(ft_vnet_v4, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY, flowtable_init_vnet_v4, NULL); #endif /* INET */ #ifdef INET6 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_flowtable, OID_AUTO, ip6, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "Flowtable for IPv6"); static VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct flowtable_stat, ip6_ftstat); VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(ip6_ftstat); VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(ip6_ftstat); SYSCTL_VNET_PCPUSTAT(_net_flowtable_ip6, OID_AUTO, stat, struct flowtable_stat, ip6_ftstat, "Flowtable statistics for IPv6 " "(struct flowtable_stat, net/flowtable.h)"); static void flowtable_init_vnet_v6(const void *unused __unused) { V_ip6_ft.ft_size = flowtable_get_size("net.flowtable.ip6.size"); V_ip6_ft.ft_stat = VNET(ip6_ftstat); flowtable_alloc(&V_ip6_ft); } VNET_SYSINIT(flowtable_init_vnet_v6, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY, flowtable_init_vnet_v6, NULL); #endif /* INET6 */ #ifdef DDB static bitstr_t * flowtable_mask_pcpu(struct flowtable *ft, int cpuid) { return (zpcpu_get_cpu(*ft->ft_masks, cpuid)); } static struct flist * flowtable_list_pcpu(struct flowtable *ft, uint32_t hash, int cpuid) { return (zpcpu_get_cpu(&ft->ft_table[hash % ft->ft_size], cpuid)); } static void flow_show(struct flowtable *ft, struct flentry *fle) { int idle_time; int rt_valid, ifp_valid; volatile struct rtentry *rt; struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; uint32_t *hashkey = fle->f_key; idle_time = (int)(time_uptime - fle->f_uptime); rt = fle->f_rt; rt_valid = rt != NULL; if (rt_valid) ifp = rt->rt_ifp; ifp_valid = ifp != NULL; #ifdef INET if (ft == &V_ip4_ft) { char daddr[4*sizeof "123"]; #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL char saddr[4*sizeof "123"]; uint16_t sport, dport; #endif inet_ntoa_r(*(struct in_addr *) &hashkey[0], daddr); #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL inet_ntoa_r(*(struct in_addr *) &hashkey[1], saddr); dport = ntohs((uint16_t)(hashkey[2] >> 16)); sport = ntohs((uint16_t)(hashkey[2] & 0xffff)); db_printf("%s:%d->%s:%d", saddr, sport, daddr, dport); #else db_printf("%s ", daddr); #endif } #endif /* INET */ #ifdef INET6 if (ft == &V_ip6_ft) { #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL db_printf("\n\tkey=%08x:%08x:%08x%08x:%08x:%08x%08x:%08x:%08x", hashkey[0], hashkey[1], hashkey[2], hashkey[3], hashkey[4], hashkey[5], hashkey[6], hashkey[7], hashkey[8]); #else db_printf("\n\tkey=%08x:%08x:%08x ", hashkey[0], hashkey[1], hashkey[2]); #endif } #endif /* INET6 */ db_printf("hash=%08x idle_time=%03d" "\n\tfibnum=%02d rt=%p", fle->f_hash, idle_time, fle->f_fibnum, fle->f_rt); #ifdef FLOWTABLE_HASH_ALL if (fle->f_flags & FL_STALE) db_printf(" FL_STALE "); #endif if (rt_valid) { if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) db_printf(" RTF_UP "); } if (ifp_valid) { if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) db_printf(" IFF_LOOPBACK "); if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) db_printf(" IFF_UP "); if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) db_printf(" IFF_POINTOPOINT "); } db_printf("\n"); } static void flowtable_show(struct flowtable *ft, int cpuid) { int curbit = 0; bitstr_t *mask, *tmpmask; if (cpuid != -1) db_printf("cpu: %d\n", cpuid); mask = flowtable_mask_pcpu(ft, cpuid); tmpmask = ft->ft_tmpmask; memcpy(tmpmask, mask, ft->ft_size/8); /* * XXX Note to self, bit_ffs operates at the byte level * and thus adds gratuitous overhead */ bit_ffs(tmpmask, ft->ft_size, &curbit); while (curbit != -1) { struct flist *flist; struct flentry *fle; if (curbit >= ft->ft_size || curbit < -1) { db_printf("warning: bad curbit value %d \n", curbit); break; } flist = flowtable_list_pcpu(ft, curbit, cpuid); SLIST_FOREACH(fle, flist, f_next) flow_show(ft, fle); bit_clear(tmpmask, curbit); bit_ffs(tmpmask, ft->ft_size, &curbit); } } static void flowtable_show_vnet(struct flowtable *ft) { int i; CPU_FOREACH(i) flowtable_show(ft, i); } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(flowtables, db_show_flowtables) { VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter); VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) { CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter); #ifdef VIMAGE db_printf("vnet %p\n", vnet_iter); #endif #ifdef INET printf("IPv4:\n"); flowtable_show_vnet(&V_ip4_ft); #endif #ifdef INET6 printf("IPv6:\n"); flowtable_show_vnet(&V_ip6_ft); #endif CURVNET_RESTORE(); } } #endif