/*- * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)if.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95 * $FreeBSD$ */ #include "opt_compat.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_ddb.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef DDB #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) /*XXX*/ #include #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #include #endif #endif #ifdef INET #include #endif #include struct ifindex_entry { struct ifnet *ife_ifnet; }; SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Link layers"); SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Generic link-management"); TUNABLE_INT("net.link.ifqmaxlen", &ifqmaxlen); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, ifqmaxlen, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &ifqmaxlen, 0, "max send queue size"); /* Log link state change events */ static int log_link_state_change = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_link_state_change, CTLFLAG_RW, &log_link_state_change, 0, "log interface link state change events"); /* Interface description */ static unsigned int ifdescr_maxlen = 1024; SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, ifdescr_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RW, &ifdescr_maxlen, 0, "administrative maximum length for interface description"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFDESCR, "ifdescr", "ifnet descriptions"); /* global sx for non-critical path ifdescr */ static struct sx ifdescr_sx; SX_SYSINIT(ifdescr_sx, &ifdescr_sx, "ifnet descr"); void (*bstp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state); void (*ng_ether_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state); void (*lagg_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state); /* These are external hooks for CARP. */ void (*carp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp); #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) struct ifnet *(*carp_forus_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, u_char *dhost); int (*carp_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa, struct rtentry *rt); #endif #ifdef INET int (*carp_iamatch_p)(struct ifnet *, struct in_ifaddr *, struct in_addr *, u_int8_t **); #endif #ifdef INET6 struct ifaddr *(*carp_iamatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *taddr6); caddr_t (*carp_macmatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct in6_addr *taddr); #endif struct mbuf *(*tbr_dequeue_ptr)(struct ifaltq *, int) = NULL; /* * XXX: Style; these should be sorted alphabetically, and unprototyped * static functions should be prototyped. Currently they are sorted by * declaration order. */ static void if_attachdomain(void *); static void if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *); static int ifconf(u_long, caddr_t); static void if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *); static void if_init(void *); static void if_grow(void); static void if_route(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam); static int if_setflag(struct ifnet *, int, int, int *, int); static int if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m); static void if_unroute(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam); static void link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *); static int if_rtdel(struct radix_node *, void *); static int ifhwioctl(u_long, struct ifnet *, caddr_t, struct thread *); static int if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int); static void do_link_state_change(void *, int); static int if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *, struct ifnet *); static int if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *); static void if_delgroups(struct ifnet *); static void if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *, int); static void if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *, int); #ifdef INET6 /* * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files.. * should be more generalized? */ extern void nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *); #endif VNET_DEFINE(int, if_index); int ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN; VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnethead, ifnet); /* depend on static init XXX */ VNET_DEFINE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head); static VNET_DEFINE(int, if_indexlim) = 8; /* Table of ifnet by index. */ static VNET_DEFINE(struct ifindex_entry *, ifindex_table); #define V_if_indexlim VNET(if_indexlim) #define V_ifindex_table VNET(ifindex_table) /* * The global network interface list (V_ifnet) and related state (such as * if_index, if_indexlim, and ifindex_table) are protected by an sxlock and * an rwlock. Either may be acquired shared to stablize the list, but both * must be acquired writable to modify the list. This model allows us to * both stablize the interface list during interrupt thread processing, but * also to stablize it over long-running ioctls, without introducing priority * inversions and deadlocks. */ struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock; struct sx ifnet_sxlock; /* * The allocation of network interfaces is a rather non-atomic affair; we * need to select an index before we are ready to expose the interface for * use, so will use this pointer value to indicate reservation. */ #define IFNET_HOLD (void *)(uintptr_t)(-1) static if_com_alloc_t *if_com_alloc[256]; static if_com_free_t *if_com_free[256]; MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFNET, "ifnet", "interface internals"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address"); struct ifnet * ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx) { if (idx > V_if_index) return (NULL); if (V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet == IFNET_HOLD) return (NULL); return (V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet); } struct ifnet * ifnet_byindex(u_short idx) { struct ifnet *ifp; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx); IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); return (ifp); } struct ifnet * ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx) { struct ifnet *ifp; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx); if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING)) { IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); return (NULL); } if_ref(ifp); IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); return (ifp); } /* * Allocate an ifindex array entry; return 0 on success or an error on * failure. */ static int ifindex_alloc_locked(u_short *idxp) { u_short idx; IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT(); /* * Try to find an empty slot below V_if_index. If we fail, take the * next slot. */ for (idx = 1; idx <= V_if_index; idx++) { if (V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet == NULL) break; } /* Catch if_index overflow. */ if (idx < 1) return (ENOSPC); if (idx > V_if_index) V_if_index = idx; if (V_if_index >= V_if_indexlim) if_grow(); *idxp = idx; return (0); } static void ifindex_free_locked(u_short idx) { IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT(); V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet = NULL; while (V_if_index > 0 && V_ifindex_table[V_if_index].ife_ifnet == NULL) V_if_index--; } static void ifindex_free(u_short idx) { IFNET_WLOCK(); ifindex_free_locked(idx); IFNET_WUNLOCK(); } static void ifnet_setbyindex_locked(u_short idx, struct ifnet *ifp) { IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT(); V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet = ifp; } static void ifnet_setbyindex(u_short idx, struct ifnet *ifp) { IFNET_WLOCK(); ifnet_setbyindex_locked(idx, ifp); IFNET_WUNLOCK(); } struct ifaddr * ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx) { struct ifaddr *ifa; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); ifa = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx)->if_addr; if (ifa != NULL) ifa_ref(ifa); IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); return (ifa); } /* * Network interface utility routines. * * Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as * parameters. */ static void vnet_if_init(const void *unused __unused) { TAILQ_INIT(&V_ifnet); TAILQ_INIT(&V_ifg_head); if_grow(); /* create initial table */ vnet_if_clone_init(); } VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_if_init, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST, vnet_if_init, NULL); /* ARGSUSED*/ static void if_init(void *dummy __unused) { IFNET_LOCK_INIT(); if_clone_init(); } SYSINIT(interfaces, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_SECOND, if_init, NULL); #ifdef VIMAGE static void vnet_if_uninit(const void *unused __unused) { VNET_ASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet)); VNET_ASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifg_head)); free((caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, M_IFNET); } VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_if_uninit, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST, vnet_if_uninit, NULL); #endif static void if_grow(void) { u_int n; struct ifindex_entry *e; V_if_indexlim <<= 1; n = V_if_indexlim * sizeof(*e); e = malloc(n, M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); if (V_ifindex_table != NULL) { memcpy((caddr_t)e, (caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, n/2); free((caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, M_IFNET); } V_ifindex_table = e; } /* * Allocate a struct ifnet and an index for an interface. A layer 2 * common structure will also be allocated if an allocation routine is * registered for the passed type. */ struct ifnet * if_alloc(u_char type) { struct ifnet *ifp; u_short idx; ifp = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); IFNET_WLOCK(); if (ifindex_alloc_locked(&idx) != 0) { IFNET_WUNLOCK(); free(ifp, M_IFNET); return (NULL); } ifnet_setbyindex_locked(idx, IFNET_HOLD); IFNET_WUNLOCK(); ifp->if_index = idx; ifp->if_type = type; ifp->if_alloctype = type; if (if_com_alloc[type] != NULL) { ifp->if_l2com = if_com_alloc[type](type, ifp); if (ifp->if_l2com == NULL) { free(ifp, M_IFNET); ifindex_free(idx); return (NULL); } } IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(ifp); TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_linktask, 0, do_link_state_change, ifp); ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0; IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp); TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrhead); TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_prefixhead); TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs); TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_groups); #ifdef MAC mac_ifnet_init(ifp); #endif ifq_init(&ifp->if_snd, ifp); refcount_init(&ifp->if_refcount, 1); /* Index reference. */ ifnet_setbyindex(ifp->if_index, ifp); return (ifp); } /* * Do the actual work of freeing a struct ifnet, associated index, and layer * 2 common structure. This call is made when the last reference to an * interface is released. */ static void if_free_internal(struct ifnet *ifp) { KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING), ("if_free_internal: interface not dying")); IFNET_WLOCK(); KASSERT(ifp == ifnet_byindex_locked(ifp->if_index), ("%s: freeing unallocated ifnet", ifp->if_xname)); ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index); IFNET_WUNLOCK(); if (if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype] != NULL) if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype](ifp->if_l2com, ifp->if_alloctype); #ifdef MAC mac_ifnet_destroy(ifp); #endif /* MAC */ if (ifp->if_description != NULL) free(ifp->if_description, M_IFDESCR); IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp); IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp); ifq_delete(&ifp->if_snd); free(ifp, M_IFNET); } /* * This version should only be called by intefaces that switch their type * after calling if_alloc(). if_free_type() will go away again now that we * have if_alloctype to cache the original allocation type. For now, assert * that they match, since we require that in practice. */ void if_free_type(struct ifnet *ifp, u_char type) { KASSERT(ifp->if_alloctype == type, ("if_free_type: type (%d) != alloctype (%d)", type, ifp->if_alloctype)); ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING; /* XXX: Locking */ if (!refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount)) return; if_free_internal(ifp); } /* * This is the normal version of if_free(), used by device drivers to free a * detached network interface. The contents of if_free_type() will move into * here when if_free_type() goes away. */ void if_free(struct ifnet *ifp) { if_free_type(ifp, ifp->if_alloctype); } /* * Interfaces to keep an ifnet type-stable despite the possibility of the * driver calling if_free(). If there are additional references, we defer * freeing the underlying data structure. */ void if_ref(struct ifnet *ifp) { /* We don't assert the ifnet list lock here, but arguably should. */ refcount_acquire(&ifp->if_refcount); } void if_rele(struct ifnet *ifp) { if (!refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount)) return; if_free_internal(ifp); } void ifq_init(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct ifnet *ifp) { mtx_init(&ifq->ifq_mtx, ifp->if_xname, "if send queue", MTX_DEF); if (ifq->ifq_maxlen == 0) ifq->ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen; ifq->altq_type = 0; ifq->altq_disc = NULL; ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE; ifq->altq_tbr = NULL; ifq->altq_ifp = ifp; } void ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *ifq) { mtx_destroy(&ifq->ifq_mtx); } /* * Perform generic interface initalization tasks and attach the interface * to the list of "active" interfaces. If vmove flag is set on entry * to if_attach_internal(), perform only a limited subset of initialization * tasks, given that we are moving from one vnet to another an ifnet which * has already been fully initialized. * * XXX: * - The decision to return void and thus require this function to * succeed is questionable. * - We should probably do more sanity checking. For instance we don't * do anything to insure if_xname is unique or non-empty. */ void if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp) { if_attach_internal(ifp, 0); } static void if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove) { unsigned socksize, ifasize; int namelen, masklen; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; struct ifaddr *ifa; if (ifp->if_index == 0 || ifp != ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index)) panic ("%s: BUG: if_attach called without if_alloc'd input()\n", ifp->if_xname); #ifdef VIMAGE ifp->if_vnet = curvnet; if (ifp->if_home_vnet == NULL) ifp->if_home_vnet = curvnet; #endif if_addgroup(ifp, IFG_ALL); getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); ifp->if_data.ifi_epoch = time_uptime; ifp->if_data.ifi_datalen = sizeof(struct if_data); KASSERT((ifp->if_transmit == NULL && ifp->if_qflush == NULL) || (ifp->if_transmit != NULL && ifp->if_qflush != NULL), ("transmit and qflush must both either be set or both be NULL")); if (ifp->if_transmit == NULL) { ifp->if_transmit = if_transmit; ifp->if_qflush = if_qflush; } if (!vmove) { #ifdef MAC mac_ifnet_create(ifp); #endif /* * Create a Link Level name for this device. */ namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname); /* * Always save enough space for any possiable name so we * can do a rename in place later. */ masklen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + IFNAMSIZ; socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen; if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl)) socksize = sizeof(*sdl); socksize = roundup2(socksize, sizeof(long)); ifasize = sizeof(*ifa) + 2 * socksize; ifa = malloc(ifasize, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); ifa_init(ifa); sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1); sdl->sdl_len = socksize; sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK; bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen); sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen; sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index; sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type; ifp->if_addr = ifa; ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp; ifa->ifa_rtrequest = link_rtrequest; ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl; sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl); ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl; sdl->sdl_len = masklen; while (namelen != 0) sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff; TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link); /* Reliably crash if used uninitialized. */ ifp->if_broadcastaddr = NULL; } #ifdef VIMAGE else { /* * Update the interface index in the link layer address * of the interface. */ for (ifa = ifp->if_addr; ifa != NULL; ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link)) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) { sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr; sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index; } } } #endif IFNET_WLOCK(); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link); #ifdef VIMAGE curvnet->vnet_ifcnt++; #endif IFNET_WUNLOCK(); if (domain_init_status >= 2) if_attachdomain1(ifp); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp); if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL); /* Announce the interface. */ rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL); } static void if_attachdomain(void *dummy) { struct ifnet *ifp; int s; s = splnet(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) if_attachdomain1(ifp); splx(s); } SYSINIT(domainifattach, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_SECOND, if_attachdomain, NULL); static void if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct domain *dp; int s; s = splnet(); /* * Since dp->dom_ifattach calls malloc() with M_WAITOK, we * cannot lock ifp->if_afdata initialization, entirely. */ if (IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp) == 0) { splx(s); return; } if (ifp->if_afdata_initialized >= domain_init_status) { IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp); splx(s); printf("if_attachdomain called more than once on %s\n", ifp->if_xname); return; } ifp->if_afdata_initialized = domain_init_status; IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp); /* address family dependent data region */ bzero(ifp->if_afdata, sizeof(ifp->if_afdata)); for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) { if (dp->dom_ifattach) ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] = (*dp->dom_ifattach)(ifp); } splx(s); } /* * Remove any unicast or broadcast network addresses from an interface. */ void if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct ifaddr *ifa, *next; TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, next) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) continue; #ifdef INET /* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */ if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) { struct ifaliasreq ifr; bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr)); ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr; if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr) ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr; if (in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp, NULL) == 0) continue; } #endif /* INET */ #ifdef INET6 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) { in6_purgeaddr(ifa); /* ifp_addrhead is already updated */ continue; } #endif /* INET6 */ TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link); ifa_free(ifa); } } /* * Remove any multicast network addresses from an interface when an ifnet * is going away. */ static void if_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; struct ifmultiaddr *next; IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next) if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 1); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); } /* * Detach an interface, removing it from the list of "active" interfaces. * If vmove flag is set on entry to if_detach_internal(), perform only a * limited subset of cleanup tasks, given that we are moving an ifnet from * one vnet to another, where it must be fully operational. * * XXXRW: There are some significant questions about event ordering, and * how to prevent things from starting to use the interface during detach. */ void if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp) { if_detach_internal(ifp, 0); } static void if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove) { struct ifaddr *ifa; struct radix_node_head *rnh; int i, j; struct domain *dp; struct ifnet *iter; int found = 0; IFNET_WLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &V_ifnet, if_link) if (iter == ifp) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link); found = 1; break; } #ifdef VIMAGE if (found) curvnet->vnet_ifcnt--; #endif IFNET_WUNLOCK(); if (!found) { if (vmove) panic("%s: ifp=%p not on the ifnet tailq %p", __func__, ifp, &V_ifnet); else return; /* XXX this should panic as well? */ } /* * Remove/wait for pending events. */ taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask); /* * Remove routes and flush queues. */ if_down(ifp); #ifdef ALTQ if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd); if (ALTQ_IS_ATTACHED(&ifp->if_snd)) altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd); #endif if_purgeaddrs(ifp); #ifdef INET in_ifdetach(ifp); #endif #ifdef INET6 /* * Remove all IPv6 kernel structs related to ifp. This should be done * before removing routing entries below, since IPv6 interface direct * routes are expected to be removed by the IPv6-specific kernel API. * Otherwise, the kernel will detect some inconsistency and bark it. */ in6_ifdetach(ifp); #endif if_purgemaddrs(ifp); if (!vmove) { /* * Prevent further calls into the device driver via ifnet. */ if_dead(ifp); /* * Remove link ifaddr pointer and maybe decrement if_index. * Clean up all addresses. */ ifp->if_addr = NULL; /* We can now free link ifaddr. */ if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrhead)) { ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead); TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link); ifa_free(ifa); } } /* * Delete all remaining routes using this interface * Unfortuneatly the only way to do this is to slog through * the entire routing table looking for routes which point * to this interface...oh well... */ for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) { for (j = 0; j < rt_numfibs; j++) { rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(j, i); if (rnh == NULL) continue; RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh); (void) rnh->rnh_walktree(rnh, if_rtdel, ifp); RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh); } } /* Announce that the interface is gone. */ rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp); if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL); if_delgroups(ifp); /* * We cannot hold the lock over dom_ifdetach calls as they might * sleep, for example trying to drain a callout, thus open up the * theoretical race with re-attaching. */ IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp); i = ifp->if_afdata_initialized; ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0; IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp); for (dp = domains; i > 0 && dp; dp = dp->dom_next) { if (dp->dom_ifdetach && ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]) (*dp->dom_ifdetach)(ifp, ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]); } } #ifdef VIMAGE /* * if_vmove() performs a limited version of if_detach() in current * vnet and if_attach()es the ifnet to the vnet specified as 2nd arg. * An attempt is made to shrink if_index in current vnet, find an * unused if_index in target vnet and calls if_grow() if necessary, * and finally find an unused if_xname for the target vnet. */ void if_vmove(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet) { u_short idx; /* * Detach from current vnet, but preserve LLADDR info, do not * mark as dead etc. so that the ifnet can be reattached later. */ if_detach_internal(ifp, 1); /* * Unlink the ifnet from ifindex_table[] in current vnet, and shrink * the if_index for that vnet if possible. * * NOTE: IFNET_WLOCK/IFNET_WUNLOCK() are assumed to be unvirtualized, * or we'd lock on one vnet and unlock on another. */ IFNET_WLOCK(); ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index); IFNET_WUNLOCK(); /* * Perform interface-specific reassignment tasks, if provided by * the driver. */ if (ifp->if_reassign != NULL) ifp->if_reassign(ifp, new_vnet, NULL); /* * Switch to the context of the target vnet. */ CURVNET_SET_QUIET(new_vnet); IFNET_WLOCK(); if (ifindex_alloc_locked(&idx) != 0) { IFNET_WUNLOCK(); panic("if_index overflow"); } ifp->if_index = idx; ifnet_setbyindex_locked(ifp->if_index, ifp); IFNET_WUNLOCK(); if_attach_internal(ifp, 1); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } /* * Move an ifnet to or from another child prison/vnet, specified by the jail id. */ static int if_vmove_loan(struct thread *td, struct ifnet *ifp, char *ifname, int jid) { struct prison *pr; struct ifnet *difp; /* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */ sx_slock(&allprison_lock); pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid); sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); if (pr == NULL) return (ENXIO); prison_hold_locked(pr); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); /* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */ if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet) { prison_free(pr); return (EEXIST); } /* Make sure the named iface does not exists in the dst. prison/vnet. */ /* XXX Lock interfaces to avoid races. */ CURVNET_SET_QUIET(pr->pr_vnet); difp = ifunit(ifname); CURVNET_RESTORE(); if (difp != NULL) { prison_free(pr); return (EEXIST); } /* Move the interface into the child jail/vnet. */ if_vmove(ifp, pr->pr_vnet); /* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */ sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname); prison_free(pr); return (0); } static int if_vmove_reclaim(struct thread *td, char *ifname, int jid) { struct prison *pr; struct vnet *vnet_dst; struct ifnet *ifp; /* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */ sx_slock(&allprison_lock); pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid); sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); if (pr == NULL) return (ENXIO); prison_hold_locked(pr); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); /* Make sure the named iface exists in the source prison/vnet. */ CURVNET_SET(pr->pr_vnet); ifp = ifunit(ifname); /* XXX Lock to avoid races. */ if (ifp == NULL) { CURVNET_RESTORE(); prison_free(pr); return (ENXIO); } /* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */ vnet_dst = TD_TO_VNET(td); if (vnet_dst == ifp->if_vnet) { CURVNET_RESTORE(); prison_free(pr); return (EEXIST); } /* Get interface back from child jail/vnet. */ if_vmove(ifp, vnet_dst); CURVNET_RESTORE(); /* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */ sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname); prison_free(pr); return (0); } #endif /* VIMAGE */ /* * Add a group to an interface */ int if_addgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname) { struct ifg_list *ifgl; struct ifg_group *ifg = NULL; struct ifg_member *ifgm; if (groupname[0] && groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] >= '0' && groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] <= '9') return (EINVAL); IFNET_WLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname)) { IFNET_WUNLOCK(); return (EEXIST); } if ((ifgl = (struct ifg_list *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_list), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) { IFNET_WUNLOCK(); return (ENOMEM); } if ((ifgm = (struct ifg_member *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_member), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) { free(ifgl, M_TEMP); IFNET_WUNLOCK(); return (ENOMEM); } TAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next) if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, groupname)) break; if (ifg == NULL) { if ((ifg = (struct ifg_group *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_group), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) { free(ifgl, M_TEMP); free(ifgm, M_TEMP); IFNET_WUNLOCK(); return (ENOMEM); } strlcpy(ifg->ifg_group, groupname, sizeof(ifg->ifg_group)); ifg->ifg_refcnt = 0; TAILQ_INIT(&ifg->ifg_members); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_attach_event, ifg); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifg_head, ifg, ifg_next); } ifg->ifg_refcnt++; ifgl->ifgl_group = ifg; ifgm->ifgm_ifp = ifp; IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifg->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); IFNET_WUNLOCK(); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname); return (0); } /* * Remove a group from an interface */ int if_delgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname) { struct ifg_list *ifgl; struct ifg_member *ifgm; IFNET_WLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname)) break; if (ifgl == NULL) { IFNET_WUNLOCK(); return (ENOENT); } IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next) if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp) break; if (ifgm != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next); free(ifgm, M_TEMP); } if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_next); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event, ifgl->ifgl_group); free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP); } IFNET_WUNLOCK(); free(ifgl, M_TEMP); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname); return (0); } /* * Remove an interface from all groups */ static void if_delgroups(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct ifg_list *ifgl; struct ifg_member *ifgm; char groupname[IFNAMSIZ]; IFNET_WLOCK(); while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_groups)) { ifgl = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_groups); strlcpy(groupname, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, IFNAMSIZ); IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next) if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp) break; if (ifgm != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next); free(ifgm, M_TEMP); } if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_next); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event, ifgl->ifgl_group); free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP); } IFNET_WUNLOCK(); free(ifgl, M_TEMP); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname); IFNET_WLOCK(); } IFNET_WUNLOCK(); } /* * Stores all groups from an interface in memory pointed * to by data */ static int if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *data, struct ifnet *ifp) { int len, error; struct ifg_list *ifgl; struct ifg_req ifgrq, *ifgp; struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = data; if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) { IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(struct ifg_req); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); return (0); } len = ifgr->ifgr_len; ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups; /* XXX: wire */ IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) { if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) { IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); return (EINVAL); } bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq); strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_group, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_group)); if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) { IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); return (error); } len -= sizeof(ifgrq); ifgp++; } IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); return (0); } /* * Stores all members of a group in memory pointed to by data */ static int if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *data) { struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = data; struct ifg_group *ifg; struct ifg_member *ifgm; struct ifg_req ifgrq, *ifgp; int len, error; IFNET_RLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next) if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, ifgr->ifgr_name)) break; if (ifg == NULL) { IFNET_RUNLOCK(); return (ENOENT); } if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) { TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next) ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(ifgrq); IFNET_RUNLOCK(); return (0); } len = ifgr->ifgr_len; ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups; TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next) { if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) { IFNET_RUNLOCK(); return (EINVAL); } bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq); strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_member, ifgm->ifgm_ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_member)); if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) { IFNET_RUNLOCK(); return (error); } len -= sizeof(ifgrq); ifgp++; } IFNET_RUNLOCK(); return (0); } /* * Delete Routes for a Network Interface * * Called for each routing entry via the rnh->rnh_walktree() call above * to delete all route entries referencing a detaching network interface. * * Arguments: * rn pointer to node in the routing table * arg argument passed to rnh->rnh_walktree() - detaching interface * * Returns: * 0 successful * errno failed - reason indicated * */ static int if_rtdel(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg) { struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn; struct ifnet *ifp = arg; int err; if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) { /* * Protect (sorta) against walktree recursion problems * with cloned routes */ if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) return (0); err = rtrequest_fib(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags|RTF_RNH_LOCKED, (struct rtentry **) NULL, rt->rt_fibnum); if (err) { log(LOG_WARNING, "if_rtdel: error %d\n", err); } } return (0); } /* * Wrapper functions for struct ifnet address list locking macros. These are * used by kernel modules to avoid encoding programming interface or binary * interface assumptions that may be violated when kernel-internal locking * approaches change. */ void if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp) { IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); } void if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp) { IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); } void if_maddr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp) { IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); } void if_maddr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp) { IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); } /* * Reference count functions for ifaddrs. */ void ifa_init(struct ifaddr *ifa) { mtx_init(&ifa->ifa_mtx, "ifaddr", NULL, MTX_DEF); refcount_init(&ifa->ifa_refcnt, 1); } void ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa) { refcount_acquire(&ifa->ifa_refcnt); } void ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa) { if (refcount_release(&ifa->ifa_refcnt)) { mtx_destroy(&ifa->ifa_mtx); free(ifa, M_IFADDR); } } int ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia) { int error = 0; struct rtentry *rt = NULL; struct rt_addrinfo info; static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK}; bzero(&info, sizeof(info)); info.rti_ifp = V_loif; info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC; info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia; info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl; error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_ADD, &info, &rt, 0); if (error == 0 && rt != NULL) { RT_LOCK(rt); ((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_type = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type; ((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index; RT_REMREF(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); } else if (error != 0) log(LOG_INFO, "ifa_add_loopback_route: insertion failed\n"); return (error); } int ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia) { int error = 0; struct rt_addrinfo info; struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl; bzero(&null_sdl, sizeof(null_sdl)); null_sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(null_sdl); null_sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK; null_sdl.sdl_type = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type; null_sdl.sdl_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index; bzero(&info, sizeof(info)); info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC; info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia; info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl; error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_DELETE, &info, NULL, 0); if (error != 0) log(LOG_INFO, "ifa_del_loopback_route: deletion failed\n"); return (error); } /* * XXX: Because sockaddr_dl has deeper structure than the sockaddr * structs used to represent other address families, it is necessary * to perform a different comparison. */ #define sa_equal(a1, a2) \ (bcmp((a1), (a2), ((a1))->sa_len) == 0) #define sa_dl_equal(a1, a2) \ ((((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_len == \ ((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2))->sdl_len) && \ (bcmp(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1)), \ LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2)), \ ((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_alen) == 0)) /* * Locate an interface based on a complete address. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static struct ifaddr * ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(struct sockaddr *addr, int getref) { struct ifnet *ifp; struct ifaddr *ifa; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family) continue; if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr)) { if (getref) ifa_ref(ifa); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); goto done; } /* IP6 doesn't have broadcast */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && ifa->ifa_broadaddr && ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 && sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) { if (getref) ifa_ref(ifa); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); goto done; } } IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); } ifa = NULL; done: IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); return (ifa); } struct ifaddr * ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *addr) { return (ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(addr, 1)); } int ifa_ifwithaddr_check(struct sockaddr *addr) { return (ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(addr, 0) != NULL); } /* * Locate an interface based on the broadcast address. */ /* ARGSUSED */ struct ifaddr * ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(struct sockaddr *addr) { struct ifnet *ifp; struct ifaddr *ifa; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family) continue; if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && ifa->ifa_broadaddr && ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 && sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) { ifa_ref(ifa); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); goto done; } } IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); } ifa = NULL; done: IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); return (ifa); } /* * Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ struct ifaddr * ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *addr) { struct ifnet *ifp; struct ifaddr *ifa; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) continue; IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family) continue; if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL && sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) { ifa_ref(ifa); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); goto done; } } IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); } ifa = NULL; done: IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); return (ifa); } /* * Find an interface on a specific network. If many, choice * is most specific found. */ struct ifaddr * ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *addr, int ignore_ptp) { struct ifnet *ifp; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL; u_int af = addr->sa_family; char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim; /* * AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number, * so do that if we can. */ if (af == AF_LINK) { struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)addr; if (sdl->sdl_index && sdl->sdl_index <= V_if_index) return (ifaddr_byindex(sdl->sdl_index)); } /* * Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have addresses * in this address family. Maintain a reference on ifa_maybe once * we find one, as we release the IF_ADDR_LOCK() that kept it stable * when we move onto the next interface. */ IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { char *cp, *cp2, *cp3; if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af) next: continue; if (af == AF_INET && ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT && !ignore_ptp) { /* * This is a bit broken as it doesn't * take into account that the remote end may * be a single node in the network we are * looking for. * The trouble is that we don't know the * netmask for the remote end. */ if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL && sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) { ifa_ref(ifa); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); goto done; } } else { /* * if we have a special address handler, * then use it instead of the generic one. */ if (ifa->ifa_claim_addr) { if ((*ifa->ifa_claim_addr)(ifa, addr)) { ifa_ref(ifa); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); goto done; } continue; } /* * Scan all the bits in the ifa's address. * If a bit dissagrees with what we are * looking for, mask it with the netmask * to see if it really matters. * (A byte at a time) */ if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0) continue; cp = addr_data; cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data; cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data; cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask; while (cp3 < cplim) if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++) goto next; /* next address! */ /* * If the netmask of what we just found * is more specific than what we had before * (if we had one) then remember the new one * before continuing to search * for an even better one. */ if (ifa_maybe == NULL || rn_refines((caddr_t)ifa->ifa_netmask, (caddr_t)ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask)) { if (ifa_maybe != NULL) ifa_free(ifa_maybe); ifa_maybe = ifa; ifa_ref(ifa_maybe); } } } IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); } ifa = ifa_maybe; ifa_maybe = NULL; done: IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); if (ifa_maybe != NULL) ifa_free(ifa_maybe); return (ifa); } /* * Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching * a given address. */ struct ifaddr * ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct ifaddr *ifa; char *cp, *cp2, *cp3; char *cplim; struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL; u_int af = addr->sa_family; if (af >= AF_MAX) return (NULL); IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af) continue; if (ifa_maybe == NULL) ifa_maybe = ifa; if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0) { if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) || (ifa->ifa_dstaddr && sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))) goto done; continue; } if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) { if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) goto done; } else { cp = addr->sa_data; cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data; cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data; cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask; for (; cp3 < cplim; cp3++) if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3) break; if (cp3 == cplim) goto done; } } ifa = ifa_maybe; done: if (ifa != NULL) ifa_ref(ifa); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); return (ifa); } #include /* * Default action when installing a route with a Link Level gateway. * Lookup an appropriate real ifa to point to. * This should be moved to /sys/net/link.c eventually. */ static void link_rtrequest(int cmd, struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info) { struct ifaddr *ifa, *oifa; struct sockaddr *dst; struct ifnet *ifp; RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt); if (cmd != RTM_ADD || ((ifa = rt->rt_ifa) == 0) || ((ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp) == 0) || ((dst = rt_key(rt)) == 0)) return; ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifp); if (ifa) { oifa = rt->rt_ifa; rt->rt_ifa = ifa; ifa_free(oifa); if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest && ifa->ifa_rtrequest != link_rtrequest) ifa->ifa_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info); } } /* * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of * the transition. * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent. */ static void if_unroute(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam) { struct ifaddr *ifa; KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_unroute: flag != IFF_UP")); ifp->if_flags &= ~flag; getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family)) pfctlinput(PRC_IFDOWN, ifa->ifa_addr); ifp->if_qflush(ifp); if (ifp->if_carp) (*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp); rt_ifmsg(ifp); } /* * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of * the transition. * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent. */ static void if_route(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam) { struct ifaddr *ifa; KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_route: flag != IFF_UP")); ifp->if_flags |= flag; getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family)) pfctlinput(PRC_IFUP, ifa->ifa_addr); if (ifp->if_carp) (*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp); rt_ifmsg(ifp); #ifdef INET6 in6_if_up(ifp); #endif } void (*vlan_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *); /* XXX: private from if_vlan */ void (*vlan_trunk_cap_p)(struct ifnet *); /* XXX: private from if_vlan */ /* * Handle a change in the interface link state. To avoid LORs * between driver lock and upper layer locks, as well as possible * recursions, we post event to taskqueue, and all job * is done in static do_link_state_change(). */ void if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state) { /* Return if state hasn't changed. */ if (ifp->if_link_state == link_state) return; ifp->if_link_state = link_state; taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask); } static void do_link_state_change(void *arg, int pending) { struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)arg; int link_state = ifp->if_link_state; CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet); /* Notify that the link state has changed. */ rt_ifmsg(ifp); if (ifp->if_vlantrunk != NULL) (*vlan_link_state_p)(ifp); if ((ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER || ifp->if_type == IFT_L2VLAN) && IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_netgraph != NULL) (*ng_ether_link_state_p)(ifp, link_state); if (ifp->if_carp) (*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp); if (ifp->if_bridge) { KASSERT(bstp_linkstate_p != NULL,("if_bridge bstp not loaded!")); (*bstp_linkstate_p)(ifp, link_state); } if (ifp->if_lagg) { KASSERT(lagg_linkstate_p != NULL,("if_lagg not loaded!")); (*lagg_linkstate_p)(ifp, link_state); } if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN", NULL); if (pending > 1) if_printf(ifp, "%d link states coalesced\n", pending); if (log_link_state_change) log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: link state changed to %s\n", ifp->if_xname, (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "UP" : "DOWN" ); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } /* * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of * the transition. * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent. */ void if_down(struct ifnet *ifp) { if_unroute(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC); } /* * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of * the transition. * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent. */ void if_up(struct ifnet *ifp) { if_route(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC); } /* * Flush an interface queue. */ void if_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct mbuf *m, *n; struct ifaltq *ifq; ifq = &ifp->if_snd; IFQ_LOCK(ifq); #ifdef ALTQ if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq)) ALTQ_PURGE(ifq); #endif n = ifq->ifq_head; while ((m = n) != 0) { n = m->m_act; m_freem(m); } ifq->ifq_head = 0; ifq->ifq_tail = 0; ifq->ifq_len = 0; IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq); } /* * Map interface name to interface structure pointer, with or without * returning a reference. */ struct ifnet * ifunit_ref(const char *name) { struct ifnet *ifp; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0 && !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING)) break; } if (ifp != NULL) if_ref(ifp); IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); return (ifp); } struct ifnet * ifunit(const char *name) { struct ifnet *ifp; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) break; } IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); return (ifp); } /* * Hardware specific interface ioctls. */ static int ifhwioctl(u_long cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, caddr_t data, struct thread *td) { struct ifreq *ifr; struct ifstat *ifs; int error = 0; int new_flags, temp_flags; size_t namelen, onamelen; size_t descrlen; char *descrbuf, *odescrbuf; char new_name[IFNAMSIZ]; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; switch (cmd) { case SIOCGIFINDEX: ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index; break; case SIOCGIFFLAGS: temp_flags = ifp->if_flags | ifp->if_drv_flags; ifr->ifr_flags = temp_flags & 0xffff; ifr->ifr_flagshigh = temp_flags >> 16; break; case SIOCGIFCAP: ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities; ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable; break; #ifdef MAC case SIOCGIFMAC: error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_get(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp); break; #endif case SIOCGIFMETRIC: ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric; break; case SIOCGIFMTU: ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu; break; case SIOCGIFPHYS: ifr->ifr_phys = ifp->if_physical; break; case SIOCGIFDESCR: error = 0; sx_slock(&ifdescr_sx); if (ifp->if_description == NULL) error = ENOMSG; else { /* space for terminating nul */ descrlen = strlen(ifp->if_description) + 1; if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length < descrlen) ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer = NULL; else error = copyout(ifp->if_description, ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer, descrlen); ifr->ifr_buffer.length = descrlen; } sx_sunlock(&ifdescr_sx); break; case SIOCSIFDESCR: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR); if (error) return (error); /* * Copy only (length-1) bytes to make sure that * if_description is always nul terminated. The * length parameter is supposed to count the * terminating nul in. */ if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length > ifdescr_maxlen) return (ENAMETOOLONG); else if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length == 0) descrbuf = NULL; else { descrbuf = malloc(ifr->ifr_buffer.length, M_IFDESCR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); error = copyin(ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer, descrbuf, ifr->ifr_buffer.length - 1); if (error) { free(descrbuf, M_IFDESCR); break; } } sx_xlock(&ifdescr_sx); odescrbuf = ifp->if_description; ifp->if_description = descrbuf; sx_xunlock(&ifdescr_sx); getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); free(odescrbuf, M_IFDESCR); break; case SIOCSIFFLAGS: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS); if (error) return (error); /* * Currently, no driver owned flags pass the IFF_CANTCHANGE * check, so we don't need special handling here yet. */ new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) | (ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16); if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SMART) { /* Smart drivers twiddle their own routes */ } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP && (new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) { int s = splimp(); if_down(ifp); splx(s); } else if (new_flags & IFF_UP && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) { int s = splimp(); if_up(ifp); splx(s); } /* See if permanently promiscuous mode bit is about to flip */ if ((ifp->if_flags ^ new_flags) & IFF_PPROMISC) { if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC; else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0) ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC; log(LOG_INFO, "%s: permanently promiscuous mode %s\n", ifp->if_xname, (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); } ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) | (new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE); if (ifp->if_ioctl) { (void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data); } getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); break; case SIOCSIFCAP: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP); if (error) return (error); if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities) return (EINVAL); error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data); if (error == 0) getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); break; #ifdef MAC case SIOCSIFMAC: error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_set(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp); break; #endif case SIOCSIFNAME: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME); if (error) return (error); error = copyinstr(ifr->ifr_data, new_name, IFNAMSIZ, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); if (new_name[0] == '\0') return (EINVAL); if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL) return (EEXIST); /* * XXX: Locking. Nothing else seems to lock if_flags, * and there are numerous other races with the * ifunit() checks not being atomic with namespace * changes (renames, vmoves, if_attach, etc). */ ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RENAMING; /* Announce the departure of the interface. */ rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp); log(LOG_INFO, "%s: changing name to '%s'\n", ifp->if_xname, new_name); strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname)); ifa = ifp->if_addr; IFA_LOCK(ifa); sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr; namelen = strlen(new_name); onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen; /* * Move the address if needed. This is safe because we * allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we * create this in if_attach(). */ if (namelen != onamelen) { bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen, sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen); } bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen); sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen; sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask; bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen); while (namelen != 0) sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff; IFA_UNLOCK(ifa); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp); /* Announce the return of the interface. */ rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL); ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RENAMING; break; #ifdef VIMAGE case SIOCSIFVNET: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET); if (error) return (error); error = if_vmove_loan(td, ifp, ifr->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_jid); break; #endif case SIOCSIFMETRIC: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC); if (error) return (error); ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric; getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); break; case SIOCSIFPHYS: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS); if (error) return (error); if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data); if (error == 0) getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); break; case SIOCSIFMTU: { u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU); if (error) return (error); if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU) return (EINVAL); if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data); if (error == 0) { getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); rt_ifmsg(ifp); } /* * If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure. */ if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) { #ifdef INET6 nd6_setmtu(ifp); #endif } break; } case SIOCADDMULTI: case SIOCDELMULTI: if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI); else error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELMULTI); if (error) return (error); /* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) return (EOPNOTSUPP); /* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */ if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK) return (EINVAL); if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) { struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; /* * Userland is only permitted to join groups once * via the if_addmulti() KPI, because it cannot hold * struct ifmultiaddr * between calls. It may also * lose a race while we check if the membership * already exists. */ IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); if (ifma != NULL) error = EADDRINUSE; else error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma); } else { error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr); } if (error == 0) getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); break; case SIOCSIFPHYADDR: case SIOCDIFPHYADDR: #ifdef INET6 case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6: #endif case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR: case SIOCSIFMEDIA: case SIOCSIFGENERIC: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL); if (error) return (error); if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data); if (error == 0) getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange); break; case SIOCGIFSTATUS: ifs = (struct ifstat *)data; ifs->ascii[0] = '\0'; case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR: case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR: case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR: case SIOCGIFMEDIA: case SIOCGIFGENERIC: if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data); break; case SIOCSIFLLADDR: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR); if (error) return (error); error = if_setlladdr(ifp, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, ifp); break; case SIOCAIFGROUP: { struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP); if (error) return (error); if ((error = if_addgroup(ifp, ifgr->ifgr_group))) return (error); break; } case SIOCGIFGROUP: if ((error = if_getgroup((struct ifgroupreq *)ifr, ifp))) return (error); break; case SIOCDIFGROUP: { struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP); if (error) return (error); if ((error = if_delgroup(ifp, ifgr->ifgr_group))) return (error); break; } default: error = ENOIOCTL; break; } return (error); } /* * Interface ioctls. */ int ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td) { struct ifnet *ifp; struct ifreq *ifr; int error; int oif_flags; switch (cmd) { case SIOCGIFCONF: case OSIOCGIFCONF: #ifdef __amd64__ case SIOCGIFCONF32: #endif return (ifconf(cmd, data)); } ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; switch (cmd) { #ifdef VIMAGE case SIOCSIFRVNET: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET); if (error) return (error); return (if_vmove_reclaim(td, ifr->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_jid)); #endif case SIOCIFCREATE: case SIOCIFCREATE2: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE); if (error) return (error); return (if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name), cmd == SIOCIFCREATE2 ? ifr->ifr_data : NULL)); case SIOCIFDESTROY: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY); if (error) return (error); return if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name); case SIOCIFGCLONERS: return (if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data)); case SIOCGIFGMEMB: return (if_getgroupmembers((struct ifgroupreq *)data)); } ifp = ifunit_ref(ifr->ifr_name); if (ifp == NULL) return (ENXIO); error = ifhwioctl(cmd, ifp, data, td); if (error != ENOIOCTL) { if_rele(ifp); return (error); } oif_flags = ifp->if_flags; if (so->so_proto == NULL) { if_rele(ifp); return (EOPNOTSUPP); } #ifndef COMPAT_43 error = ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_control)(so, cmd, data, ifp, td)); if (error == EOPNOTSUPP && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data); #else { u_long ocmd = cmd; switch (cmd) { case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: case SIOCSIFADDR: case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: case SIOCSIFNETMASK: #if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == 0 && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len < 16) { ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family = ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len; ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len = 16; } #else if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len == 0) ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len = 16; #endif break; case OSIOCGIFADDR: cmd = SIOCGIFADDR; break; case OSIOCGIFDSTADDR: cmd = SIOCGIFDSTADDR; break; case OSIOCGIFBRDADDR: cmd = SIOCGIFBRDADDR; break; case OSIOCGIFNETMASK: cmd = SIOCGIFNETMASK; } error = ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_control)(so, cmd, data, ifp, td)); if (error == EOPNOTSUPP && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data); switch (ocmd) { case OSIOCGIFADDR: case OSIOCGIFDSTADDR: case OSIOCGIFBRDADDR: case OSIOCGIFNETMASK: *(u_short *)&ifr->ifr_addr = ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family; } } #endif /* COMPAT_43 */ if ((oif_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_UP) { #ifdef INET6 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) { int s = splimp(); in6_if_up(ifp); splx(s); } #endif } if_rele(ifp); return (error); } /* * The code common to handling reference counted flags, * e.g., in ifpromisc() and if_allmulti(). * The "pflag" argument can specify a permanent mode flag to check, * such as IFF_PPROMISC for promiscuous mode; should be 0 if none. * * Only to be used on stack-owned flags, not driver-owned flags. */ static int if_setflag(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int pflag, int *refcount, int onswitch) { struct ifreq ifr; int error; int oldflags, oldcount; /* Sanity checks to catch programming errors */ KASSERT((flag & (IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) == 0, ("%s: setting driver-owned flag %d", __func__, flag)); if (onswitch) KASSERT(*refcount >= 0, ("%s: increment negative refcount %d for flag %d", __func__, *refcount, flag)); else KASSERT(*refcount > 0, ("%s: decrement non-positive refcount %d for flag %d", __func__, *refcount, flag)); /* In case this mode is permanent, just touch refcount */ if (ifp->if_flags & pflag) { *refcount += onswitch ? 1 : -1; return (0); } /* Save ifnet parameters for if_ioctl() may fail */ oldcount = *refcount; oldflags = ifp->if_flags; /* * See if we aren't the only and touching refcount is enough. * Actually toggle interface flag if we are the first or last. */ if (onswitch) { if ((*refcount)++) return (0); ifp->if_flags |= flag; } else { if (--(*refcount)) return (0); ifp->if_flags &= ~flag; } /* Call down the driver since we've changed interface flags */ if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) { error = EOPNOTSUPP; goto recover; } ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff; ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16; error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr); if (error) goto recover; /* Notify userland that interface flags have changed */ rt_ifmsg(ifp); return (0); recover: /* Recover after driver error */ *refcount = oldcount; ifp->if_flags = oldflags; return (error); } /* * Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value * of pswitch. The calls are reference counted so that only the first * "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request. * Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched. */ int ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch) { int error; int oldflags = ifp->if_flags; error = if_setflag(ifp, IFF_PROMISC, IFF_PPROMISC, &ifp->if_pcount, pswitch); /* If promiscuous mode status has changed, log a message */ if (error == 0 && ((ifp->if_flags ^ oldflags) & IFF_PROMISC)) log(LOG_INFO, "%s: promiscuous mode %s\n", ifp->if_xname, (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); return (error); } /* * Return interface configuration * of system. List may be used * in later ioctl's (above) to get * other information. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static int ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data) { struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data; #ifdef __amd64__ struct ifconf32 *ifc32 = (struct ifconf32 *)data; struct ifconf ifc_swab; #endif struct ifnet *ifp; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct ifreq ifr; struct sbuf *sb; int error, full = 0, valid_len, max_len; #ifdef __amd64__ if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF32) { ifc_swab.ifc_len = ifc32->ifc_len; ifc_swab.ifc_buf = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)ifc32->ifc_buf; ifc = &ifc_swab; } #endif /* Limit initial buffer size to MAXPHYS to avoid DoS from userspace. */ max_len = MAXPHYS - 1; /* Prevent hostile input from being able to crash the system */ if (ifc->ifc_len <= 0) return (EINVAL); again: if (ifc->ifc_len <= max_len) { max_len = ifc->ifc_len; full = 1; } sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, max_len + 1, SBUF_FIXEDLEN); max_len = 0; valid_len = 0; IFNET_RLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { int addrs; /* * Zero the ifr_name buffer to make sure we don't * disclose the contents of the stack. */ memset(ifr.ifr_name, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)); if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) >= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) { sbuf_delete(sb); IFNET_RUNLOCK(); return (ENAMETOOLONG); } addrs = 0; IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { struct sockaddr *sa = ifa->ifa_addr; if (prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa) != 0) continue; addrs++; #ifdef COMPAT_43 if (cmd == OSIOCGIFCONF) { struct osockaddr *osa = (struct osockaddr *)&ifr.ifr_addr; ifr.ifr_addr = *sa; osa->sa_family = sa->sa_family; sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)); max_len += sizeof(ifr); } else #endif if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) { ifr.ifr_addr = *sa; sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)); max_len += sizeof(ifr); } else { sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr)); max_len += offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr); sbuf_bcat(sb, sa, sa->sa_len); max_len += sa->sa_len; } if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0) valid_len = sbuf_len(sb); } IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); if (addrs == 0) { bzero((caddr_t)&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr)); sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)); max_len += sizeof(ifr); if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0) valid_len = sbuf_len(sb); } } IFNET_RUNLOCK(); /* * If we didn't allocate enough space (uncommon), try again. If * we have already allocated as much space as we are allowed, * return what we've got. */ if (valid_len != max_len && !full) { sbuf_delete(sb); goto again; } ifc->ifc_len = valid_len; #ifdef __amd64__ if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF32) ifc32->ifc_len = valid_len; #endif sbuf_finish(sb); error = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), ifc->ifc_req, ifc->ifc_len); sbuf_delete(sb); return (error); } /* * Just like ifpromisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode. */ int if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch) { return (if_setflag(ifp, IFF_ALLMULTI, 0, &ifp->if_amcount, onswitch)); } struct ifmultiaddr * if_findmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa) { struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) { if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) { if (sa_dl_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa)) break; } else { if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa)) break; } } return ifma; } /* * Allocate a new ifmultiaddr and initialize based on passed arguments. We * make copies of passed sockaddrs. The ifmultiaddr will not be added to * the ifnet multicast address list here, so the caller must do that and * other setup work (such as notifying the device driver). The reference * count is initialized to 1. */ static struct ifmultiaddr * if_allocmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *llsa, int mflags) { struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; struct sockaddr *dupsa; ifma = malloc(sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, mflags | M_ZERO); if (ifma == NULL) return (NULL); dupsa = malloc(sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags); if (dupsa == NULL) { free(ifma, M_IFMADDR); return (NULL); } bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len); ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa; ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp; ifma->ifma_refcount = 1; ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL; if (llsa == NULL) { ifma->ifma_lladdr = NULL; return (ifma); } dupsa = malloc(llsa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags); if (dupsa == NULL) { free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR); free(ifma, M_IFMADDR); return (NULL); } bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len); ifma->ifma_lladdr = dupsa; return (ifma); } /* * if_freemulti: free ifmultiaddr structure and possibly attached related * addresses. The caller is responsible for implementing reference * counting, notifying the driver, handling routing messages, and releasing * any dependent link layer state. */ static void if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma) { KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti: refcount %d", ifma->ifma_refcount)); KASSERT(ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL, ("if_freemulti: protospec not NULL")); if (ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL) free(ifma->ifma_lladdr, M_IFMADDR); free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR); free(ifma, M_IFMADDR); } /* * Register an additional multicast address with a network interface. * * - If the address is already present, bump the reference count on the * address and return. * - If the address is not link-layer, look up a link layer address. * - Allocate address structures for one or both addresses, and attach to the * multicast address list on the interface. If automatically adding a link * layer address, the protocol address will own a reference to the link * layer address, to be freed when it is freed. * - Notify the network device driver of an addition to the multicast address * list. * * 'sa' points to caller-owned memory with the desired multicast address. * * 'retifma' will be used to return a pointer to the resulting multicast * address reference, if desired. */ int if_addmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa, struct ifmultiaddr **retifma) { struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma; struct sockaddr *llsa; int error; /* * If the address is already present, return a new reference to it; * otherwise, allocate storage and set up a new address. */ IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa); if (ifma != NULL) { ifma->ifma_refcount++; if (retifma != NULL) *retifma = ifma; IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); return (0); } /* * The address isn't already present; resolve the protocol address * into a link layer address, and then look that up, bump its * refcount or allocate an ifma for that also. If 'llsa' was * returned, we will need to free it later. */ llsa = NULL; ll_ifma = NULL; if (ifp->if_resolvemulti != NULL) { error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa); if (error) goto unlock_out; } /* * Allocate the new address. Don't hook it up yet, as we may also * need to allocate a link layer multicast address. */ ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, sa, llsa, M_NOWAIT); if (ifma == NULL) { error = ENOMEM; goto free_llsa_out; } /* * If a link layer address is found, we'll need to see if it's * already present in the address list, or allocate is as well. * When this block finishes, the link layer address will be on the * list. */ if (llsa != NULL) { ll_ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, llsa); if (ll_ifma == NULL) { ll_ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, llsa, NULL, M_NOWAIT); if (ll_ifma == NULL) { --ifma->ifma_refcount; if_freemulti(ifma); error = ENOMEM; goto free_llsa_out; } TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma, ifma_link); } else ll_ifma->ifma_refcount++; ifma->ifma_llifma = ll_ifma; } /* * We now have a new multicast address, ifma, and possibly a new or * referenced link layer address. Add the primary address to the * ifnet address list. */ TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link); if (retifma != NULL) *retifma = ifma; /* * Must generate the message while holding the lock so that 'ifma' * pointer is still valid. */ rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); /* * We are certain we have added something, so call down to the * interface to let them know about it. */ if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) { (void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0); } if (llsa != NULL) free(llsa, M_IFMADDR); return (0); free_llsa_out: if (llsa != NULL) free(llsa, M_IFMADDR); unlock_out: IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); return (error); } /* * Delete a multicast group membership by network-layer group address. * * Returns ENOENT if the entry could not be found. If ifp no longer * exists, results are undefined. This entry point should only be used * from subsystems which do appropriate locking to hold ifp for the * duration of the call. * Network-layer protocol domains must use if_delmulti_ifma(). */ int if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa) { struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; int lastref; #ifdef INVARIANTS struct ifnet *oifp; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); TAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) if (ifp == oifp) break; if (ifp != oifp) ifp = NULL; IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: ifnet went away", __func__)); #endif if (ifp == NULL) return (ENOENT); IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); lastref = 0; ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa); if (ifma != NULL) lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); if (ifma == NULL) return (ENOENT); if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) { (void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0); } return (0); } /* * Delete all multicast group membership for an interface. * Should be used to quickly flush all multicast filters. */ void if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; struct ifmultiaddr *next; IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next) if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); } /* * Delete a multicast group membership by group membership pointer. * Network-layer protocol domains must use this routine. * * It is safe to call this routine if the ifp disappeared. */ void if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma) { struct ifnet *ifp; int lastref; ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp; #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (ifp == NULL) { printf("%s: ifma_ifp seems to be detached\n", __func__); } else { struct ifnet *oifp; IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); TAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) if (ifp == oifp) break; if (ifp != oifp) { printf("%s: ifnet %p disappeared\n", __func__, ifp); ifp = NULL; } IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); } #endif /* * If and only if the ifnet instance exists: Acquire the address lock. */ if (ifp != NULL) IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0); if (ifp != NULL) { /* * If and only if the ifnet instance exists: * Release the address lock. * If the group was left: update the hardware hash filter. */ IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) { (void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0); } } } /* * Perform deletion of network-layer and/or link-layer multicast address. * * Return 0 if the reference count was decremented. * Return 1 if the final reference was released, indicating that the * hardware hash filter should be reprogrammed. */ static int if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int detaching) { struct ifmultiaddr *ll_ifma; if (ifp != NULL && ifma->ifma_ifp != NULL) { KASSERT(ifma->ifma_ifp == ifp, ("%s: inconsistent ifp %p", __func__, ifp)); IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp); } ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp; /* * If the ifnet is detaching, null out references to ifnet, * so that upper protocol layers will notice, and not attempt * to obtain locks for an ifnet which no longer exists. The * routing socket announcement must happen before the ifnet * instance is detached from the system. */ if (detaching) { #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC printf("%s: detaching ifnet instance %p\n", __func__, ifp); #endif /* * ifp may already be nulled out if we are being reentered * to delete the ll_ifma. */ if (ifp != NULL) { rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma); ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL; } } if (--ifma->ifma_refcount > 0) return 0; /* * If this ifma is a network-layer ifma, a link-layer ifma may * have been associated with it. Release it first if so. */ ll_ifma = ifma->ifma_llifma; if (ll_ifma != NULL) { KASSERT(ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL, ("%s: llifma w/o lladdr", __func__)); if (detaching) ll_ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL; /* XXX */ if (--ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 0) { if (ifp != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma, ifma_link); } if_freemulti(ll_ifma); } } if (ifp != NULL) TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link); if_freemulti(ifma); /* * The last reference to this instance of struct ifmultiaddr * was released; the hardware should be notified of this change. */ return 1; } /* * Set the link layer address on an interface. * * At this time we only support certain types of interfaces, * and we don't allow the length of the address to change. */ int if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len) { struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct ifreq ifr; IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); ifa = ifp->if_addr; if (ifa == NULL) { IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); return (EINVAL); } ifa_ref(ifa); IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr; if (sdl == NULL) { ifa_free(ifa); return (EINVAL); } if (len != sdl->sdl_alen) { /* don't allow length to change */ ifa_free(ifa); return (EINVAL); } switch (ifp->if_type) { case IFT_ETHER: case IFT_FDDI: case IFT_XETHER: case IFT_ISO88025: case IFT_L2VLAN: case IFT_BRIDGE: case IFT_ARCNET: case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG: case IFT_IEEE80211: bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len); ifa_free(ifa); break; default: ifa_free(ifa); return (ENODEV); } /* * If the interface is already up, we need * to re-init it in order to reprogram its * address filter. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) { if (ifp->if_ioctl) { ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP; ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff; ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16; (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr); ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff; ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16; (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr); } #ifdef INET /* * Also send gratuitous ARPs to notify other nodes about * the address change. */ TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa); } #endif } return (0); } /* * The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as * long as the interface does. For physical devices, the result of * device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a * static string works well. */ void if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit) { ifp->if_dname = name; ifp->if_dunit = unit; if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE) snprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit); else strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ); } int if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char * fmt, ...) { va_list ap; int retval; retval = printf("%s: ", ifp->if_xname); va_start(ap, fmt); retval += vprintf(fmt, ap); va_end(ap); return (retval); } void if_start(struct ifnet *ifp) { (*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp); } /* * Backwards compatibility interface for drivers * that have not implemented it */ static int if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m) { int error; IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, error); return (error); } int if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int adjust) { int active = 0; IF_LOCK(ifq); if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) { _IF_DROP(ifq); IF_UNLOCK(ifq); m_freem(m); return (0); } if (ifp != NULL) { ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + adjust; if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) ifp->if_omcasts++; active = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE; } _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m); IF_UNLOCK(ifq); if (ifp != NULL && !active) (*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp); return (1); } void if_register_com_alloc(u_char type, if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f) { KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL, ("if_register_com_alloc: %d already registered", type)); KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL, ("if_register_com_alloc: %d free already registered", type)); if_com_alloc[type] = a; if_com_free[type] = f; } void if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type) { KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] != NULL, ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d not registered", type)); KASSERT(if_com_free[type] != NULL, ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d free not registered", type)); if_com_alloc[type] = NULL; if_com_free[type] = NULL; } #ifdef DDB static void if_show_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp) { if (ifp == NULL) return; db_printf("%s:\n", ifp->if_xname); #define IF_DB_PRINTF(f, e) db_printf(" %s = " f "\n", #e, ifp->e); IF_DB_PRINTF("%s", if_dname); IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_dunit); IF_DB_PRINTF("%s", if_description); IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_index); IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_refcount); IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_index_reserved); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_softc); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_l2com); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_vnet); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_home_vnet); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_addr); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_llsoftc); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_label); IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_pcount); IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_flags); IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_drv_flags); IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_capabilities); IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_capenable); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_head); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_tail); IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_len); IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_maxlen); IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_drops); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_drv_head); IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_drv_tail); IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_drv_len); IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen); IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.altq_type); IF_DB_PRINTF("%x", if_snd.altq_flags); #undef IF_DB_PRINTF } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(ifnet, db_show_ifnet) { if (!have_addr) { db_printf("usage: show ifnet \n"); return; } if_show_ifnet((struct ifnet *)addr); } DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ifnets, db_show_all_ifnets) { VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter); struct ifnet *ifp; u_short idx; VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) { CURVNET_SET_QUIET(vnet_iter); #ifdef VIMAGE db_printf("vnet=%p\n", curvnet); #endif for (idx = 1; idx <= V_if_index; idx++) { ifp = V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet; if (ifp == NULL) continue; db_printf( "%20s ifp=%p\n", ifp->if_xname, ifp); if (db_pager_quit) break; } CURVNET_RESTORE(); } } #endif