/*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Bruce Simpson. * Copyright (c) 1988 Stephen Deering. * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Stephen Deering of Stanford University. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)igmp.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93 */ /* * Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) routines. * [RFC1112, RFC2236, RFC3376] * * Written by Steve Deering, Stanford, May 1988. * Modified by Rosen Sharma, Stanford, Aug 1994. * Modified by Bill Fenner, Xerox PARC, Feb 1995. * Modified to fully comply to IGMPv2 by Bill Fenner, Oct 1995. * Significantly rewritten for IGMPv3, VIMAGE, and SMP by Bruce Simpson. * * MULTICAST Revision: 3.5.1.4 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_ddb.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef DDB #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef KTR_IGMPV3 #define KTR_IGMPV3 KTR_INET #endif static struct igmp_ifsoftc * igi_alloc_locked(struct ifnet *); static void igi_delete_locked(const struct ifnet *); static void igmp_dispatch_queue(struct mbufq *, int, const int); static void igmp_fasttimo_vnet(void); static void igmp_final_leave(struct in_multi *, struct igmp_ifsoftc *); static int igmp_handle_state_change(struct in_multi *, struct igmp_ifsoftc *); static int igmp_initial_join(struct in_multi *, struct igmp_ifsoftc *); static int igmp_input_v1_query(struct ifnet *, const struct ip *, const struct igmp *); static int igmp_input_v2_query(struct ifnet *, const struct ip *, const struct igmp *); static int igmp_input_v3_query(struct ifnet *, const struct ip *, /*const*/ struct igmpv3 *); static int igmp_input_v3_group_query(struct in_multi *, struct igmp_ifsoftc *, int, /*const*/ struct igmpv3 *); static int igmp_input_v1_report(struct ifnet *, /*const*/ struct ip *, /*const*/ struct igmp *); static int igmp_input_v2_report(struct ifnet *, /*const*/ struct ip *, /*const*/ struct igmp *); static void igmp_intr(struct mbuf *); static int igmp_isgroupreported(const struct in_addr); static struct mbuf * igmp_ra_alloc(void); #ifdef KTR static char * igmp_rec_type_to_str(const int); #endif static void igmp_set_version(struct igmp_ifsoftc *, const int); static void igmp_slowtimo_vnet(void); static int igmp_v1v2_queue_report(struct in_multi *, const int); static void igmp_v1v2_process_group_timer(struct in_multi *, const int); static void igmp_v1v2_process_querier_timers(struct igmp_ifsoftc *); static void igmp_v2_update_group(struct in_multi *, const int); static void igmp_v3_cancel_link_timers(struct igmp_ifsoftc *); static void igmp_v3_dispatch_general_query(struct igmp_ifsoftc *); static struct mbuf * igmp_v3_encap_report(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *); static int igmp_v3_enqueue_group_record(struct mbufq *, struct in_multi *, const int, const int, const int); static int igmp_v3_enqueue_filter_change(struct mbufq *, struct in_multi *); static void igmp_v3_process_group_timers(struct in_multi_head *, struct mbufq *, struct mbufq *, struct in_multi *, const int); static int igmp_v3_merge_state_changes(struct in_multi *, struct mbufq *); static void igmp_v3_suppress_group_record(struct in_multi *); static int sysctl_igmp_default_version(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static int sysctl_igmp_gsr(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static int sysctl_igmp_ifinfo(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static const struct netisr_handler igmp_nh = { .nh_name = "igmp", .nh_handler = igmp_intr, .nh_proto = NETISR_IGMP, .nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE, }; /* * System-wide globals. * * Unlocked access to these is OK, except for the global IGMP output * queue. The IGMP subsystem lock ends up being system-wide for the moment, * because all VIMAGEs have to share a global output queue, as netisrs * themselves are not virtualized. * * Locking: * * The permitted lock order is: IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK, IGMP_LOCK, IF_ADDR_LOCK. * Any may be taken independently; if any are held at the same * time, the above lock order must be followed. * * All output is delegated to the netisr. * Now that Giant has been eliminated, the netisr may be inlined. * * IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK covers in_multi. * * IGMP_LOCK covers igmp_ifsoftc and any global variables in this file, * including the output queue. * * IF_ADDR_LOCK covers if_multiaddrs, which is used for a variety of * per-link state iterators. * * igmp_ifsoftc is valid as long as PF_INET is attached to the interface, * therefore it is not refcounted. * We allow unlocked reads of igmp_ifsoftc when accessed via in_multi. * * Reference counting * * IGMP acquires its own reference every time an in_multi is passed to * it and the group is being joined for the first time. * * IGMP releases its reference(s) on in_multi in a deferred way, * because the operations which process the release run as part of * a loop whose control variables are directly affected by the release * (that, and not recursing on the IF_ADDR_LOCK). * * VIMAGE: Each in_multi corresponds to an ifp, and each ifp corresponds * to a vnet in ifp->if_vnet. * * SMPng: XXX We may potentially race operations on ifma_protospec. * The problem is that we currently lack a clean way of taking the * IF_ADDR_LOCK() between the ifnet and in layers w/o recursing, * as anything which modifies ifma needs to be covered by that lock. * So check for ifma_protospec being NULL before proceeding. */ struct mtx igmp_mtx; struct mbuf *m_raopt; /* Router Alert option */ static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IGMP, "igmp", "igmp state"); /* * VIMAGE-wide globals. * * The IGMPv3 timers themselves need to run per-image, however, * protosw timers run globally (see tcp). * An ifnet can only be in one vimage at a time, and the loopback * ifnet, loif, is itself virtualized. * It would otherwise be possible to seriously hose IGMP state, * and create inconsistencies in upstream multicast routing, if you have * multiple VIMAGEs running on the same link joining different multicast * groups, UNLESS the "primary IP address" is different. This is because * IGMP for IPv4 does not force link-local addresses to be used for each * node, unlike MLD for IPv6. * Obviously the IGMPv3 per-interface state has per-vimage granularity * also as a result. * * FUTURE: Stop using IFP_TO_IA/INADDR_ANY, and use source address selection * policy to control the address used by IGMP on the link. */ VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, interface_timers_running); /* IGMPv3 general * query response */ VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, state_change_timers_running); /* IGMPv3 state-change * retransmit */ VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, current_state_timers_running); /* IGMPv1/v2 host * report; IGMPv3 g/sg * query response */ #define V_interface_timers_running VNET(interface_timers_running) #define V_state_change_timers_running VNET(state_change_timers_running) #define V_current_state_timers_running VNET(current_state_timers_running) VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(LIST_HEAD(, igmp_ifsoftc), igi_head) = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(igi_head); VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct igmpstat, igmpstat) = { .igps_version = IGPS_VERSION_3, .igps_len = sizeof(struct igmpstat), }; VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct timeval, igmp_gsrdelay) = {10, 0}; #define V_igi_head VNET(igi_head) #define V_igmpstat VNET(igmpstat) #define V_igmp_gsrdelay VNET(igmp_gsrdelay) VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, igmp_recvifkludge) = 1; VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, igmp_sendra) = 1; VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, igmp_sendlocal) = 1; VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, igmp_v1enable) = 1; VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, igmp_v2enable) = 1; VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, igmp_legacysupp); VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, igmp_default_version) = IGMP_VERSION_3; #define V_igmp_recvifkludge VNET(igmp_recvifkludge) #define V_igmp_sendra VNET(igmp_sendra) #define V_igmp_sendlocal VNET(igmp_sendlocal) #define V_igmp_v1enable VNET(igmp_v1enable) #define V_igmp_v2enable VNET(igmp_v2enable) #define V_igmp_legacysupp VNET(igmp_legacysupp) #define V_igmp_default_version VNET(igmp_default_version) /* * Virtualized sysctls. */ SYSCTL_STRUCT(_net_inet_igmp, IGMPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(igmpstat), igmpstat, ""); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_igmp, OID_AUTO, recvifkludge, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(igmp_recvifkludge), 0, "Rewrite IGMPv1/v2 reports from 0.0.0.0 to contain subnet address"); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_igmp, OID_AUTO, sendra, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(igmp_sendra), 0, "Send IP Router Alert option in IGMPv2/v3 messages"); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_igmp, OID_AUTO, sendlocal, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(igmp_sendlocal), 0, "Send IGMP membership reports for 224.0.0.0/24 groups"); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_igmp, OID_AUTO, v1enable, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(igmp_v1enable), 0, "Enable backwards compatibility with IGMPv1"); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_igmp, OID_AUTO, v2enable, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(igmp_v2enable), 0, "Enable backwards compatibility with IGMPv2"); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_igmp, OID_AUTO, legacysupp, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(igmp_legacysupp), 0, "Allow v1/v2 reports to suppress v3 group responses"); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_igmp, OID_AUTO, default_version, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &VNET_NAME(igmp_default_version), 0, sysctl_igmp_default_version, "I", "Default version of IGMP to run on each interface"); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_igmp, OID_AUTO, gsrdelay, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &VNET_NAME(igmp_gsrdelay.tv_sec), 0, sysctl_igmp_gsr, "I", "Rate limit for IGMPv3 Group-and-Source queries in seconds"); /* * Non-virtualized sysctls. */ static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_igmp, OID_AUTO, ifinfo, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_igmp_ifinfo, "Per-interface IGMPv3 state"); static __inline void igmp_save_context(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp) { #ifdef VIMAGE m->m_pkthdr.PH_loc.ptr = ifp->if_vnet; #endif /* VIMAGE */ m->m_pkthdr.flowid = ifp->if_index; } static __inline void igmp_scrub_context(struct mbuf *m) { m->m_pkthdr.PH_loc.ptr = NULL; m->m_pkthdr.flowid = 0; } /* * Restore context from a queued IGMP output chain. * Return saved ifindex. * * VIMAGE: The assertion is there to make sure that we * actually called CURVNET_SET() with what's in the mbuf chain. */ static __inline uint32_t igmp_restore_context(struct mbuf *m) { #ifdef notyet #if defined(VIMAGE) && defined(INVARIANTS) KASSERT(curvnet == (m->m_pkthdr.PH_loc.ptr), ("%s: called when curvnet was not restored", __func__)); #endif #endif return (m->m_pkthdr.flowid); } /* * Retrieve or set default IGMP version. * * VIMAGE: Assume curvnet set by caller. * SMPng: NOTE: Serialized by IGMP lock. */ static int sysctl_igmp_default_version(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error; int new; error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, sizeof(int)); if (error) return (error); IGMP_LOCK(); new = V_igmp_default_version; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req); if (error || !req->newptr) goto out_locked; if (new < IGMP_VERSION_1 || new > IGMP_VERSION_3) { error = EINVAL; goto out_locked; } CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "change igmp_default_version from %d to %d", V_igmp_default_version, new); V_igmp_default_version = new; out_locked: IGMP_UNLOCK(); return (error); } /* * Retrieve or set threshold between group-source queries in seconds. * * VIMAGE: Assume curvnet set by caller. * SMPng: NOTE: Serialized by IGMP lock. */ static int sysctl_igmp_gsr(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error; int i; error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, sizeof(int)); if (error) return (error); IGMP_LOCK(); i = V_igmp_gsrdelay.tv_sec; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req); if (error || !req->newptr) goto out_locked; if (i < -1 || i >= 60) { error = EINVAL; goto out_locked; } CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "change igmp_gsrdelay from %d to %d", V_igmp_gsrdelay.tv_sec, i); V_igmp_gsrdelay.tv_sec = i; out_locked: IGMP_UNLOCK(); return (error); } /* * Expose struct igmp_ifsoftc to userland, keyed by ifindex. * For use by ifmcstat(8). * * SMPng: NOTE: Does an unlocked ifindex space read. * VIMAGE: Assume curvnet set by caller. The node handler itself * is not directly virtualized. */ static int sysctl_igmp_ifinfo(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int *name; int error; u_int namelen; struct ifnet *ifp; struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; name = (int *)arg1; namelen = arg2; if (req->newptr != NULL) return (EPERM); if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, sizeof(struct igmp_ifinfo)); if (error) return (error); IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK(); IGMP_LOCK(); if (name[0] <= 0 || name[0] > V_if_index) { error = ENOENT; goto out_locked; } error = ENOENT; ifp = ifnet_byindex(name[0]); if (ifp == NULL) goto out_locked; LIST_FOREACH(igi, &V_igi_head, igi_link) { if (ifp == igi->igi_ifp) { struct igmp_ifinfo info; info.igi_version = igi->igi_version; info.igi_v1_timer = igi->igi_v1_timer; info.igi_v2_timer = igi->igi_v2_timer; info.igi_v3_timer = igi->igi_v3_timer; info.igi_flags = igi->igi_flags; info.igi_rv = igi->igi_rv; info.igi_qi = igi->igi_qi; info.igi_qri = igi->igi_qri; info.igi_uri = igi->igi_uri; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &info, sizeof(info)); break; } } out_locked: IGMP_UNLOCK(); IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK(); return (error); } /* * Dispatch an entire queue of pending packet chains * using the netisr. * VIMAGE: Assumes the vnet pointer has been set. */ static void igmp_dispatch_queue(struct mbufq *mq, int limit, const int loop) { struct mbuf *m; while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(mq)) != NULL) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: dispatch %p from %p", __func__, mq, m); if (loop) m->m_flags |= M_IGMP_LOOP; netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IGMP, m); if (--limit == 0) break; } } /* * Filter outgoing IGMP report state by group. * * Reports are ALWAYS suppressed for ALL-HOSTS (224.0.0.1). * If the net.inet.igmp.sendlocal sysctl is 0, then IGMP reports are * disabled for all groups in the 224.0.0.0/24 link-local scope. However, * this may break certain IGMP snooping switches which rely on the old * report behaviour. * * Return zero if the given group is one for which IGMP reports * should be suppressed, or non-zero if reports should be issued. */ static __inline int igmp_isgroupreported(const struct in_addr addr) { if (in_allhosts(addr) || ((!V_igmp_sendlocal && IN_LOCAL_GROUP(ntohl(addr.s_addr))))) return (0); return (1); } /* * Construct a Router Alert option to use in outgoing packets. */ static struct mbuf * igmp_ra_alloc(void) { struct mbuf *m; struct ipoption *p; m = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_DATA); p = mtod(m, struct ipoption *); p->ipopt_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; p->ipopt_list[0] = (char)IPOPT_RA; /* Router Alert Option */ p->ipopt_list[1] = 0x04; /* 4 bytes long */ p->ipopt_list[2] = IPOPT_EOL; /* End of IP option list */ p->ipopt_list[3] = 0x00; /* pad byte */ m->m_len = sizeof(p->ipopt_dst) + p->ipopt_list[1]; return (m); } /* * Attach IGMP when PF_INET is attached to an interface. */ struct igmp_ifsoftc * igmp_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: called for ifp %p(%s)", __func__, ifp, ifp->if_xname); IGMP_LOCK(); igi = igi_alloc_locked(ifp); if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) igi->igi_flags |= IGIF_SILENT; IGMP_UNLOCK(); return (igi); } /* * VIMAGE: assume curvnet set by caller. */ static struct igmp_ifsoftc * igi_alloc_locked(/*const*/ struct ifnet *ifp) { struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); igi = malloc(sizeof(struct igmp_ifsoftc), M_IGMP, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO); if (igi == NULL) goto out; igi->igi_ifp = ifp; igi->igi_version = V_igmp_default_version; igi->igi_flags = 0; igi->igi_rv = IGMP_RV_INIT; igi->igi_qi = IGMP_QI_INIT; igi->igi_qri = IGMP_QRI_INIT; igi->igi_uri = IGMP_URI_INIT; mbufq_init(&igi->igi_gq, IGMP_MAX_RESPONSE_PACKETS); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&V_igi_head, igi, igi_link); CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "allocate igmp_ifsoftc for ifp %p(%s)", ifp, ifp->if_xname); out: return (igi); } /* * Hook for ifdetach. * * NOTE: Some finalization tasks need to run before the protocol domain * is detached, but also before the link layer does its cleanup. * * SMPNG: igmp_ifdetach() needs to take IF_ADDR_LOCK(). * XXX This is also bitten by unlocked ifma_protospec access. */ void igmp_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *next; struct in_multi *inm; struct in_multi_head inm_free_tmp; CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: called for ifp %p(%s)", __func__, ifp, ifp->if_xname); SLIST_INIT(&inm_free_tmp); IGMP_LOCK(); igi = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET])->ii_igmp; if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_3) { IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); restart: CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next) { if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET || ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL) continue; inm = (struct in_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec; if (inm->inm_state == IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER) inm_rele_locked(&inm_free_tmp, inm); inm_clear_recorded(inm); if (__predict_false(ifma_restart)) { ifma_restart = false; goto restart; } } IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); inm_release_list_deferred(&inm_free_tmp); } IGMP_UNLOCK(); } /* * Hook for domifdetach. */ void igmp_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: called for ifp %p(%s)", __func__, ifp, ifp->if_xname); IGMP_LOCK(); igi_delete_locked(ifp); IGMP_UNLOCK(); } static void igi_delete_locked(const struct ifnet *ifp) { struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi, *tigi; CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: freeing igmp_ifsoftc for ifp %p(%s)", __func__, ifp, ifp->if_xname); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(igi, &V_igi_head, igi_link, tigi) { if (igi->igi_ifp == ifp) { /* * Free deferred General Query responses. */ mbufq_drain(&igi->igi_gq); LIST_REMOVE(igi, igi_link); free(igi, M_IGMP); return; } } } /* * Process a received IGMPv1 query. * Return non-zero if the message should be dropped. * * VIMAGE: The curvnet pointer is derived from the input ifp. */ static int igmp_input_v1_query(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct ip *ip, const struct igmp *igmp) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; struct in_multi *inm; /* * IGMPv1 Host Mmembership Queries SHOULD always be addressed to * 224.0.0.1. They are always treated as General Queries. * igmp_group is always ignored. Do not drop it as a userland * daemon may wish to see it. * XXX SMPng: unlocked increments in igmpstat assumed atomic. */ if (!in_allhosts(ip->ip_dst) || !in_nullhost(igmp->igmp_group)) { IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_badqueries); return (0); } IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_gen_queries); IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK(); IGMP_LOCK(); igi = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET])->ii_igmp; KASSERT(igi != NULL, ("%s: no igmp_ifsoftc for ifp %p", __func__, ifp)); if (igi->igi_flags & IGIF_LOOPBACK) { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "ignore v1 query on IGIF_LOOPBACK ifp %p(%s)", ifp, ifp->if_xname); goto out_locked; } /* * Switch to IGMPv1 host compatibility mode. */ igmp_set_version(igi, IGMP_VERSION_1); CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "process v1 query on ifp %p(%s)", ifp, ifp->if_xname); /* * Start the timers in all of our group records * for the interface on which the query arrived, * except those which are already running. */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) { if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET || ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL) continue; inm = (struct in_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec; if (inm->inm_timer != 0) continue; switch (inm->inm_state) { case IGMP_NOT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER: break; case IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER: case IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER: case IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER: case IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER: case IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER: inm->inm_state = IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER; inm->inm_timer = IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY( IGMP_V1V2_MAX_RI * PR_FASTHZ); V_current_state_timers_running = 1; break; case IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER: break; } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); out_locked: IGMP_UNLOCK(); IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK(); return (0); } /* * Process a received IGMPv2 general or group-specific query. */ static int igmp_input_v2_query(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct ip *ip, const struct igmp *igmp) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; struct in_multi *inm; int is_general_query; uint16_t timer; is_general_query = 0; /* * Validate address fields upfront. * XXX SMPng: unlocked increments in igmpstat assumed atomic. */ if (in_nullhost(igmp->igmp_group)) { /* * IGMPv2 General Query. * If this was not sent to the all-hosts group, ignore it. */ if (!in_allhosts(ip->ip_dst)) return (0); IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_gen_queries); is_general_query = 1; } else { /* IGMPv2 Group-Specific Query. */ IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_group_queries); } IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK(); IGMP_LOCK(); igi = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET])->ii_igmp; KASSERT(igi != NULL, ("%s: no igmp_ifsoftc for ifp %p", __func__, ifp)); if (igi->igi_flags & IGIF_LOOPBACK) { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "ignore v2 query on IGIF_LOOPBACK ifp %p(%s)", ifp, ifp->if_xname); goto out_locked; } /* * Ignore v2 query if in v1 Compatibility Mode. */ if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_1) goto out_locked; igmp_set_version(igi, IGMP_VERSION_2); timer = igmp->igmp_code * PR_FASTHZ / IGMP_TIMER_SCALE; if (timer == 0) timer = 1; if (is_general_query) { /* * For each reporting group joined on this * interface, kick the report timer. */ CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "process v2 general query on ifp %p(%s)", ifp, ifp->if_xname); NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) { if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET || ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL) continue; inm = (struct in_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec; igmp_v2_update_group(inm, timer); } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); } else { /* * Group-specific IGMPv2 query, we need only * look up the single group to process it. */ inm = inm_lookup(ifp, igmp->igmp_group); if (inm != NULL) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "process v2 query 0x%08x on ifp %p(%s)", ntohl(igmp->igmp_group.s_addr), ifp, ifp->if_xname); igmp_v2_update_group(inm, timer); } } out_locked: IGMP_UNLOCK(); IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK(); return (0); } /* * Update the report timer on a group in response to an IGMPv2 query. * * If we are becoming the reporting member for this group, start the timer. * If we already are the reporting member for this group, and timer is * below the threshold, reset it. * * We may be updating the group for the first time since we switched * to IGMPv3. If we are, then we must clear any recorded source lists, * and transition to REPORTING state; the group timer is overloaded * for group and group-source query responses. * * Unlike IGMPv3, the delay per group should be jittered * to avoid bursts of IGMPv2 reports. */ static void igmp_v2_update_group(struct in_multi *inm, const int timer) { CTR4(KTR_IGMPV3, "0x%08x: %s/%s timer=%d", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp->if_xname, timer); IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); switch (inm->inm_state) { case IGMP_NOT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER: break; case IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER: if (inm->inm_timer != 0 && inm->inm_timer <= timer) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: REPORTING and timer running, " "skipping.", __func__); break; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER: case IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER: case IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER: CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: ->REPORTING", __func__); inm->inm_state = IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER; inm->inm_timer = IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY(timer); V_current_state_timers_running = 1; break; case IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER: CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: ->AWAKENING", __func__); inm->inm_state = IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER; break; case IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER: break; } } /* * Process a received IGMPv3 general, group-specific or * group-and-source-specific query. * Assumes m has already been pulled up to the full IGMP message length. * Return 0 if successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned. */ static int igmp_input_v3_query(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct ip *ip, /*const*/ struct igmpv3 *igmpv3) { struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; struct in_multi *inm; int is_general_query; uint32_t maxresp, nsrc, qqi; uint16_t timer; uint8_t qrv; is_general_query = 0; CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "process v3 query on ifp %p(%s)", ifp, ifp->if_xname); maxresp = igmpv3->igmp_code; /* in 1/10ths of a second */ if (maxresp >= 128) { maxresp = IGMP_MANT(igmpv3->igmp_code) << (IGMP_EXP(igmpv3->igmp_code) + 3); } /* * Robustness must never be less than 2 for on-wire IGMPv3. * FUTURE: Check if ifp has IGIF_LOOPBACK set, as we will make * an exception for interfaces whose IGMPv3 state changes * are redirected to loopback (e.g. MANET). */ qrv = IGMP_QRV(igmpv3->igmp_misc); if (qrv < 2) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: clamping qrv %d to %d", __func__, qrv, IGMP_RV_INIT); qrv = IGMP_RV_INIT; } qqi = igmpv3->igmp_qqi; if (qqi >= 128) { qqi = IGMP_MANT(igmpv3->igmp_qqi) << (IGMP_EXP(igmpv3->igmp_qqi) + 3); } timer = maxresp * PR_FASTHZ / IGMP_TIMER_SCALE; if (timer == 0) timer = 1; nsrc = ntohs(igmpv3->igmp_numsrc); /* * Validate address fields and versions upfront before * accepting v3 query. * XXX SMPng: Unlocked access to igmpstat counters here. */ if (in_nullhost(igmpv3->igmp_group)) { /* * IGMPv3 General Query. * * General Queries SHOULD be directed to 224.0.0.1. * A general query with a source list has undefined * behaviour; discard it. */ IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_gen_queries); if (!in_allhosts(ip->ip_dst) || nsrc > 0) { IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_badqueries); return (0); } is_general_query = 1; } else { /* Group or group-source specific query. */ if (nsrc == 0) IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_group_queries); else IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_gsr_queries); } IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK(); IGMP_LOCK(); igi = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET])->ii_igmp; KASSERT(igi != NULL, ("%s: no igmp_ifsoftc for ifp %p", __func__, ifp)); if (igi->igi_flags & IGIF_LOOPBACK) { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "ignore v3 query on IGIF_LOOPBACK ifp %p(%s)", ifp, ifp->if_xname); goto out_locked; } /* * Discard the v3 query if we're in Compatibility Mode. * The RFC is not obviously worded that hosts need to stay in * compatibility mode until the Old Version Querier Present * timer expires. */ if (igi->igi_version != IGMP_VERSION_3) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "ignore v3 query in v%d mode on ifp %p(%s)", igi->igi_version, ifp, ifp->if_xname); goto out_locked; } igmp_set_version(igi, IGMP_VERSION_3); igi->igi_rv = qrv; igi->igi_qi = qqi; igi->igi_qri = maxresp; CTR4(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: qrv %d qi %d qri %d", __func__, qrv, qqi, maxresp); if (is_general_query) { /* * Schedule a current-state report on this ifp for * all groups, possibly containing source lists. * If there is a pending General Query response * scheduled earlier than the selected delay, do * not schedule any other reports. * Otherwise, reset the interface timer. */ CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "process v3 general query on ifp %p(%s)", ifp, ifp->if_xname); if (igi->igi_v3_timer == 0 || igi->igi_v3_timer >= timer) { igi->igi_v3_timer = IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY(timer); V_interface_timers_running = 1; } } else { /* * Group-source-specific queries are throttled on * a per-group basis to defeat denial-of-service attempts. * Queries for groups we are not a member of on this * link are simply ignored. */ inm = inm_lookup(ifp, igmpv3->igmp_group); if (inm == NULL) goto out_locked; if (nsrc > 0) { if (!ratecheck(&inm->inm_lastgsrtv, &V_igmp_gsrdelay)) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: GS query throttled.", __func__); IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_drop_gsr_queries); goto out_locked; } } CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "process v3 0x%08x query on ifp %p(%s)", ntohl(igmpv3->igmp_group.s_addr), ifp, ifp->if_xname); /* * If there is a pending General Query response * scheduled sooner than the selected delay, no * further report need be scheduled. * Otherwise, prepare to respond to the * group-specific or group-and-source query. */ if (igi->igi_v3_timer == 0 || igi->igi_v3_timer >= timer) igmp_input_v3_group_query(inm, igi, timer, igmpv3); } out_locked: IGMP_UNLOCK(); IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK(); return (0); } /* * Process a received IGMPv3 group-specific or group-and-source-specific * query. * Return <0 if any error occurred. Currently this is ignored. */ static int igmp_input_v3_group_query(struct in_multi *inm, struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi, int timer, /*const*/ struct igmpv3 *igmpv3) { int retval; uint16_t nsrc; IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); retval = 0; switch (inm->inm_state) { case IGMP_NOT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER: case IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER: case IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER: case IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER: case IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER: return (retval); break; case IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER: case IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: break; } nsrc = ntohs(igmpv3->igmp_numsrc); /* * Deal with group-specific queries upfront. * If any group query is already pending, purge any recorded * source-list state if it exists, and schedule a query response * for this group-specific query. */ if (nsrc == 0) { if (inm->inm_state == IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER || inm->inm_state == IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER) { inm_clear_recorded(inm); timer = min(inm->inm_timer, timer); } inm->inm_state = IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER; inm->inm_timer = IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY(timer); V_current_state_timers_running = 1; return (retval); } /* * Deal with the case where a group-and-source-specific query has * been received but a group-specific query is already pending. */ if (inm->inm_state == IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER) { timer = min(inm->inm_timer, timer); inm->inm_timer = IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY(timer); V_current_state_timers_running = 1; return (retval); } /* * Finally, deal with the case where a group-and-source-specific * query has been received, where a response to a previous g-s-r * query exists, or none exists. * In this case, we need to parse the source-list which the Querier * has provided us with and check if we have any source list filter * entries at T1 for these sources. If we do not, there is no need * schedule a report and the query may be dropped. * If we do, we must record them and schedule a current-state * report for those sources. * FIXME: Handling source lists larger than 1 mbuf requires that * we pass the mbuf chain pointer down to this function, and use * m_getptr() to walk the chain. */ if (inm->inm_nsrc > 0) { const struct in_addr *ap; int i, nrecorded; ap = (const struct in_addr *)(igmpv3 + 1); nrecorded = 0; for (i = 0; i < nsrc; i++, ap++) { retval = inm_record_source(inm, ap->s_addr); if (retval < 0) break; nrecorded += retval; } if (nrecorded > 0) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: schedule response to SG query", __func__); inm->inm_state = IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER; inm->inm_timer = IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY(timer); V_current_state_timers_running = 1; } } return (retval); } /* * Process a received IGMPv1 host membership report. * * NOTE: 0.0.0.0 workaround breaks const correctness. */ static int igmp_input_v1_report(struct ifnet *ifp, /*const*/ struct ip *ip, /*const*/ struct igmp *igmp) { struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker; struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct in_multi *inm; IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_reports); if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) return (0); if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(igmp->igmp_group.s_addr)) || !in_hosteq(igmp->igmp_group, ip->ip_dst)) { IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_badreports); return (EINVAL); } /* * RFC 3376, Section 4.2.13, 9.2, 9.3: * Booting clients may use the source address 0.0.0.0. Some * IGMP daemons may not know how to use IP_RECVIF to determine * the interface upon which this message was received. * Replace 0.0.0.0 with the subnet address if told to do so. */ if (V_igmp_recvifkludge && in_nullhost(ip->ip_src)) { struct epoch_tracker et; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia, &in_ifa_tracker); if (ia != NULL) ip->ip_src.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnet); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); } CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "process v1 report 0x%08x on ifp %p(%s)", ntohl(igmp->igmp_group.s_addr), ifp, ifp->if_xname); /* * IGMPv1 report suppression. * If we are a member of this group, and our membership should be * reported, stop our group timer and transition to the 'lazy' state. */ IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK(); inm = inm_lookup(ifp, igmp->igmp_group); if (inm != NULL) { struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; igi = inm->inm_igi; if (igi == NULL) { KASSERT(igi != NULL, ("%s: no igi for ifp %p", __func__, ifp)); goto out_locked; } IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_ourreports); /* * If we are in IGMPv3 host mode, do not allow the * other host's IGMPv1 report to suppress our reports * unless explicitly configured to do so. */ if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_3) { if (V_igmp_legacysupp) igmp_v3_suppress_group_record(inm); goto out_locked; } inm->inm_timer = 0; switch (inm->inm_state) { case IGMP_NOT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER: break; case IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER: case IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER: case IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER: CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "report suppressed for 0x%08x on ifp %p(%s)", ntohl(igmp->igmp_group.s_addr), ifp, ifp->if_xname); case IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER: inm->inm_state = IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER; break; case IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER: CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "report suppressed for 0x%08x on ifp %p(%s)", ntohl(igmp->igmp_group.s_addr), ifp, ifp->if_xname); if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_1) inm->inm_state = IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER; else if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_2) inm->inm_state = IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER; break; case IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER: break; } } out_locked: IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK(); return (0); } /* * Process a received IGMPv2 host membership report. * * NOTE: 0.0.0.0 workaround breaks const correctness. */ static int igmp_input_v2_report(struct ifnet *ifp, /*const*/ struct ip *ip, /*const*/ struct igmp *igmp) { struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker; struct epoch_tracker et; struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct in_multi *inm; /* * Make sure we don't hear our own membership report. Fast * leave requires knowing that we are the only member of a * group. */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia, &in_ifa_tracker); if (ia != NULL && in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr)) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (0); } IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_reports); if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (0); } if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(igmp->igmp_group.s_addr)) || !in_hosteq(igmp->igmp_group, ip->ip_dst)) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_badreports); return (EINVAL); } /* * RFC 3376, Section 4.2.13, 9.2, 9.3: * Booting clients may use the source address 0.0.0.0. Some * IGMP daemons may not know how to use IP_RECVIF to determine * the interface upon which this message was received. * Replace 0.0.0.0 with the subnet address if told to do so. */ if (V_igmp_recvifkludge && in_nullhost(ip->ip_src)) { if (ia != NULL) ip->ip_src.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnet); } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "process v2 report 0x%08x on ifp %p(%s)", ntohl(igmp->igmp_group.s_addr), ifp, ifp->if_xname); /* * IGMPv2 report suppression. * If we are a member of this group, and our membership should be * reported, and our group timer is pending or about to be reset, * stop our group timer by transitioning to the 'lazy' state. */ IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK(); inm = inm_lookup(ifp, igmp->igmp_group); if (inm != NULL) { struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; igi = inm->inm_igi; KASSERT(igi != NULL, ("%s: no igi for ifp %p", __func__, ifp)); IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_ourreports); /* * If we are in IGMPv3 host mode, do not allow the * other host's IGMPv1 report to suppress our reports * unless explicitly configured to do so. */ if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_3) { if (V_igmp_legacysupp) igmp_v3_suppress_group_record(inm); goto out_locked; } inm->inm_timer = 0; switch (inm->inm_state) { case IGMP_NOT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER: break; case IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER: case IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER: case IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER: CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "report suppressed for 0x%08x on ifp %p(%s)", ntohl(igmp->igmp_group.s_addr), ifp, ifp->if_xname); case IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER: inm->inm_state = IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER; break; case IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER: break; } } out_locked: IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK(); return (0); } int igmp_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto) { int iphlen; struct ifnet *ifp; struct igmp *igmp; struct ip *ip; struct mbuf *m; int igmplen; int minlen; int queryver; CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: called w/mbuf (%p,%d)", __func__, *mp, *offp); m = *mp; ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; *mp = NULL; IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_total); ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); iphlen = *offp; igmplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - iphlen; /* * Validate lengths. */ if (igmplen < IGMP_MINLEN) { IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_tooshort); m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } /* * Always pullup to the minimum size for v1/v2 or v3 * to amortize calls to m_pullup(). */ minlen = iphlen; if (igmplen >= IGMP_V3_QUERY_MINLEN) minlen += IGMP_V3_QUERY_MINLEN; else minlen += IGMP_MINLEN; if ((!M_WRITABLE(m) || m->m_len < minlen) && (m = m_pullup(m, minlen)) == NULL) { IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_tooshort); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); /* * Validate checksum. */ m->m_data += iphlen; m->m_len -= iphlen; igmp = mtod(m, struct igmp *); if (in_cksum(m, igmplen)) { IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_badsum); m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } m->m_data -= iphlen; m->m_len += iphlen; /* * IGMP control traffic is link-scope, and must have a TTL of 1. * DVMRP traffic (e.g. mrinfo, mtrace) is an exception; * probe packets may come from beyond the LAN. */ if (igmp->igmp_type != IGMP_DVMRP && ip->ip_ttl != 1) { IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_badttl); m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } switch (igmp->igmp_type) { case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY: if (igmplen == IGMP_MINLEN) { if (igmp->igmp_code == 0) queryver = IGMP_VERSION_1; else queryver = IGMP_VERSION_2; } else if (igmplen >= IGMP_V3_QUERY_MINLEN) { queryver = IGMP_VERSION_3; } else { IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_tooshort); m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } switch (queryver) { case IGMP_VERSION_1: IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_v1v2_queries); if (!V_igmp_v1enable) break; if (igmp_input_v1_query(ifp, ip, igmp) != 0) { m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } break; case IGMP_VERSION_2: IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_v1v2_queries); if (!V_igmp_v2enable) break; if (igmp_input_v2_query(ifp, ip, igmp) != 0) { m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } break; case IGMP_VERSION_3: { struct igmpv3 *igmpv3; uint16_t igmpv3len; uint16_t nsrc; IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_v3_queries); igmpv3 = (struct igmpv3 *)igmp; /* * Validate length based on source count. */ nsrc = ntohs(igmpv3->igmp_numsrc); if (nsrc * sizeof(in_addr_t) > UINT16_MAX - iphlen - IGMP_V3_QUERY_MINLEN) { IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_tooshort); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } /* * m_pullup() may modify m, so pullup in * this scope. */ igmpv3len = iphlen + IGMP_V3_QUERY_MINLEN + sizeof(struct in_addr) * nsrc; if ((!M_WRITABLE(m) || m->m_len < igmpv3len) && (m = m_pullup(m, igmpv3len)) == NULL) { IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_tooshort); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } igmpv3 = (struct igmpv3 *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + iphlen); if (igmp_input_v3_query(ifp, ip, igmpv3) != 0) { m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } } break; } break; case IGMP_v1_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: if (!V_igmp_v1enable) break; if (igmp_input_v1_report(ifp, ip, igmp) != 0) { m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } break; case IGMP_v2_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: if (!V_igmp_v2enable) break; if (!ip_checkrouteralert(m)) IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_nora); if (igmp_input_v2_report(ifp, ip, igmp) != 0) { m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } break; case IGMP_v3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: /* * Hosts do not need to process IGMPv3 membership reports, * as report suppression is no longer required. */ if (!ip_checkrouteralert(m)) IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_rcv_nora); break; default: break; } /* * Pass all valid IGMP packets up to any process(es) listening on a * raw IGMP socket. */ *mp = m; return (rip_input(mp, offp, proto)); } /* * Fast timeout handler (global). * VIMAGE: Timeout handlers are expected to service all vimages. */ void igmp_fasttimo(void) { VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter); VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) { CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter); igmp_fasttimo_vnet(); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); } /* * Fast timeout handler (per-vnet). * Sends are shuffled off to a netisr to deal with Giant. * * VIMAGE: Assume caller has set up our curvnet. */ static void igmp_fasttimo_vnet(void) { struct mbufq scq; /* State-change packets */ struct mbufq qrq; /* Query response packets */ struct ifnet *ifp; struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *next; struct in_multi *inm; struct in_multi_head inm_free_tmp; int loop, uri_fasthz; loop = 0; uri_fasthz = 0; /* * Quick check to see if any work needs to be done, in order to * minimize the overhead of fasttimo processing. * SMPng: XXX Unlocked reads. */ if (!V_current_state_timers_running && !V_interface_timers_running && !V_state_change_timers_running) return; SLIST_INIT(&inm_free_tmp); IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK(); IGMP_LOCK(); /* * IGMPv3 General Query response timer processing. */ if (V_interface_timers_running) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: interface timers running", __func__); V_interface_timers_running = 0; LIST_FOREACH(igi, &V_igi_head, igi_link) { if (igi->igi_v3_timer == 0) { /* Do nothing. */ } else if (--igi->igi_v3_timer == 0) { igmp_v3_dispatch_general_query(igi); } else { V_interface_timers_running = 1; } } } if (!V_current_state_timers_running && !V_state_change_timers_running) goto out_locked; V_current_state_timers_running = 0; V_state_change_timers_running = 0; CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: state change timers running", __func__); /* * IGMPv1/v2/v3 host report and state-change timer processing. * Note: Processing a v3 group timer may remove a node. */ LIST_FOREACH(igi, &V_igi_head, igi_link) { ifp = igi->igi_ifp; if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_3) { loop = (igi->igi_flags & IGIF_LOOPBACK) ? 1 : 0; uri_fasthz = IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY(igi->igi_uri * PR_FASTHZ); mbufq_init(&qrq, IGMP_MAX_G_GS_PACKETS); mbufq_init(&scq, IGMP_MAX_STATE_CHANGE_PACKETS); } IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); restart: CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next) { if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET || ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL) continue; inm = (struct in_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec; switch (igi->igi_version) { case IGMP_VERSION_1: case IGMP_VERSION_2: igmp_v1v2_process_group_timer(inm, igi->igi_version); break; case IGMP_VERSION_3: igmp_v3_process_group_timers(&inm_free_tmp, &qrq, &scq, inm, uri_fasthz); break; } if (__predict_false(ifma_restart)) { ifma_restart = false; goto restart; } } IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_3) { igmp_dispatch_queue(&qrq, 0, loop); igmp_dispatch_queue(&scq, 0, loop); /* * Free the in_multi reference(s) for this * IGMP lifecycle. */ inm_release_list_deferred(&inm_free_tmp); } } out_locked: IGMP_UNLOCK(); IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK(); } /* * Update host report group timer for IGMPv1/v2. * Will update the global pending timer flags. */ static void igmp_v1v2_process_group_timer(struct in_multi *inm, const int version) { int report_timer_expired; IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); if (inm->inm_timer == 0) { report_timer_expired = 0; } else if (--inm->inm_timer == 0) { report_timer_expired = 1; } else { V_current_state_timers_running = 1; return; } switch (inm->inm_state) { case IGMP_NOT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER: case IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER: case IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER: case IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER: case IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER: break; case IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER: if (report_timer_expired) { inm->inm_state = IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER; (void)igmp_v1v2_queue_report(inm, (version == IGMP_VERSION_2) ? IGMP_v2_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT : IGMP_v1_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT); } break; case IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER: break; } } /* * Update a group's timers for IGMPv3. * Will update the global pending timer flags. * Note: Unlocked read from igi. */ static void igmp_v3_process_group_timers(struct in_multi_head *inmh, struct mbufq *qrq, struct mbufq *scq, struct in_multi *inm, const int uri_fasthz) { int query_response_timer_expired; int state_change_retransmit_timer_expired; IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); query_response_timer_expired = 0; state_change_retransmit_timer_expired = 0; /* * During a transition from v1/v2 compatibility mode back to v3, * a group record in REPORTING state may still have its group * timer active. This is a no-op in this function; it is easier * to deal with it here than to complicate the slow-timeout path. */ if (inm->inm_timer == 0) { query_response_timer_expired = 0; } else if (--inm->inm_timer == 0) { query_response_timer_expired = 1; } else { V_current_state_timers_running = 1; } if (inm->inm_sctimer == 0) { state_change_retransmit_timer_expired = 0; } else if (--inm->inm_sctimer == 0) { state_change_retransmit_timer_expired = 1; } else { V_state_change_timers_running = 1; } /* We are in fasttimo, so be quick about it. */ if (!state_change_retransmit_timer_expired && !query_response_timer_expired) return; switch (inm->inm_state) { case IGMP_NOT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER: case IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER: case IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER: case IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER: break; case IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: /* * Respond to a previously pending Group-Specific * or Group-and-Source-Specific query by enqueueing * the appropriate Current-State report for * immediate transmission. */ if (query_response_timer_expired) { int retval __unused; retval = igmp_v3_enqueue_group_record(qrq, inm, 0, 1, (inm->inm_state == IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER)); CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: enqueue record = %d", __func__, retval); inm->inm_state = IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER; /* XXX Clear recorded sources for next time. */ inm_clear_recorded(inm); } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER: case IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER: if (state_change_retransmit_timer_expired) { /* * State-change retransmission timer fired. * If there are any further pending retransmissions, * set the global pending state-change flag, and * reset the timer. */ if (--inm->inm_scrv > 0) { inm->inm_sctimer = uri_fasthz; V_state_change_timers_running = 1; } /* * Retransmit the previously computed state-change * report. If there are no further pending * retransmissions, the mbuf queue will be consumed. * Update T0 state to T1 as we have now sent * a state-change. */ (void)igmp_v3_merge_state_changes(inm, scq); inm_commit(inm); CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: T1 -> T0 for 0x%08x/%s", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp->if_xname); /* * If we are leaving the group for good, make sure * we release IGMP's reference to it. * This release must be deferred using a SLIST, * as we are called from a loop which traverses * the in_ifmultiaddr TAILQ. */ if (inm->inm_state == IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER && inm->inm_scrv == 0) { inm->inm_state = IGMP_NOT_MEMBER; inm_rele_locked(inmh, inm); } } break; } } /* * Suppress a group's pending response to a group or source/group query. * * Do NOT suppress state changes. This leads to IGMPv3 inconsistency. * Do NOT update ST1/ST0 as this operation merely suppresses * the currently pending group record. * Do NOT suppress the response to a general query. It is possible but * it would require adding another state or flag. */ static void igmp_v3_suppress_group_record(struct in_multi *inm) { IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); KASSERT(inm->inm_igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_3, ("%s: not IGMPv3 mode on link", __func__)); if (inm->inm_state != IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER || inm->inm_state != IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER) return; if (inm->inm_state == IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER) inm_clear_recorded(inm); inm->inm_timer = 0; inm->inm_state = IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER; } /* * Switch to a different IGMP version on the given interface, * as per Section 7.2.1. */ static void igmp_set_version(struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi, const int version) { int old_version_timer; IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); CTR4(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: switching to v%d on ifp %p(%s)", __func__, version, igi->igi_ifp, igi->igi_ifp->if_xname); if (version == IGMP_VERSION_1 || version == IGMP_VERSION_2) { /* * Compute the "Older Version Querier Present" timer as per * Section 8.12. */ old_version_timer = igi->igi_rv * igi->igi_qi + igi->igi_qri; old_version_timer *= PR_SLOWHZ; if (version == IGMP_VERSION_1) { igi->igi_v1_timer = old_version_timer; igi->igi_v2_timer = 0; } else if (version == IGMP_VERSION_2) { igi->igi_v1_timer = 0; igi->igi_v2_timer = old_version_timer; } } if (igi->igi_v1_timer == 0 && igi->igi_v2_timer > 0) { if (igi->igi_version != IGMP_VERSION_2) { igi->igi_version = IGMP_VERSION_2; igmp_v3_cancel_link_timers(igi); } } else if (igi->igi_v1_timer > 0) { if (igi->igi_version != IGMP_VERSION_1) { igi->igi_version = IGMP_VERSION_1; igmp_v3_cancel_link_timers(igi); } } } /* * Cancel pending IGMPv3 timers for the given link and all groups * joined on it; state-change, general-query, and group-query timers. * * Only ever called on a transition from v3 to Compatibility mode. Kill * the timers stone dead (this may be expensive for large N groups), they * will be restarted if Compatibility Mode deems that they must be due to * query processing. */ static void igmp_v3_cancel_link_timers(struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi) { struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; struct ifnet *ifp; struct in_multi *inm; struct in_multi_head inm_free_tmp; struct epoch_tracker et; CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: cancel v3 timers on ifp %p(%s)", __func__, igi->igi_ifp, igi->igi_ifp->if_xname); IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); SLIST_INIT(&inm_free_tmp); /* * Stop the v3 General Query Response on this link stone dead. * If fasttimo is woken up due to V_interface_timers_running, * the flag will be cleared if there are no pending link timers. */ igi->igi_v3_timer = 0; /* * Now clear the current-state and state-change report timers * for all memberships scoped to this link. */ ifp = igi->igi_ifp; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) { if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET || ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL) continue; inm = (struct in_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec; switch (inm->inm_state) { case IGMP_NOT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER: case IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER: case IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER: case IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER: case IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER: /* * These states are either not relevant in v3 mode, * or are unreported. Do nothing. */ break; case IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER: /* * If we are leaving the group and switching to * compatibility mode, we need to release the final * reference held for issuing the INCLUDE {}, and * transition to REPORTING to ensure the host leave * message is sent upstream to the old querier -- * transition to NOT would lose the leave and race. */ inm_rele_locked(&inm_free_tmp, inm); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: inm_clear_recorded(inm); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER: inm->inm_state = IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER; break; } /* * Always clear state-change and group report timers. * Free any pending IGMPv3 state-change records. */ inm->inm_sctimer = 0; inm->inm_timer = 0; mbufq_drain(&inm->inm_scq); } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); inm_release_list_deferred(&inm_free_tmp); } /* * Update the Older Version Querier Present timers for a link. * See Section 7.2.1 of RFC 3376. */ static void igmp_v1v2_process_querier_timers(struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi) { IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); if (igi->igi_v1_timer == 0 && igi->igi_v2_timer == 0) { /* * IGMPv1 and IGMPv2 Querier Present timers expired. * * Revert to IGMPv3. */ if (igi->igi_version != IGMP_VERSION_3) { CTR5(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: transition from v%d -> v%d on %p(%s)", __func__, igi->igi_version, IGMP_VERSION_3, igi->igi_ifp, igi->igi_ifp->if_xname); igi->igi_version = IGMP_VERSION_3; } } else if (igi->igi_v1_timer == 0 && igi->igi_v2_timer > 0) { /* * IGMPv1 Querier Present timer expired, * IGMPv2 Querier Present timer running. * If IGMPv2 was disabled since last timeout, * revert to IGMPv3. * If IGMPv2 is enabled, revert to IGMPv2. */ if (!V_igmp_v2enable) { CTR5(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: transition from v%d -> v%d on %p(%s)", __func__, igi->igi_version, IGMP_VERSION_3, igi->igi_ifp, igi->igi_ifp->if_xname); igi->igi_v2_timer = 0; igi->igi_version = IGMP_VERSION_3; } else { --igi->igi_v2_timer; if (igi->igi_version != IGMP_VERSION_2) { CTR5(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: transition from v%d -> v%d on %p(%s)", __func__, igi->igi_version, IGMP_VERSION_2, igi->igi_ifp, igi->igi_ifp->if_xname); igi->igi_version = IGMP_VERSION_2; igmp_v3_cancel_link_timers(igi); } } } else if (igi->igi_v1_timer > 0) { /* * IGMPv1 Querier Present timer running. * Stop IGMPv2 timer if running. * * If IGMPv1 was disabled since last timeout, * revert to IGMPv3. * If IGMPv1 is enabled, reset IGMPv2 timer if running. */ if (!V_igmp_v1enable) { CTR5(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: transition from v%d -> v%d on %p(%s)", __func__, igi->igi_version, IGMP_VERSION_3, igi->igi_ifp, igi->igi_ifp->if_xname); igi->igi_v1_timer = 0; igi->igi_version = IGMP_VERSION_3; } else { --igi->igi_v1_timer; } if (igi->igi_v2_timer > 0) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: cancel v2 timer on %p(%s)", __func__, igi->igi_ifp, igi->igi_ifp->if_xname); igi->igi_v2_timer = 0; } } } /* * Global slowtimo handler. * VIMAGE: Timeout handlers are expected to service all vimages. */ void igmp_slowtimo(void) { VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter); VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) { CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter); igmp_slowtimo_vnet(); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); } /* * Per-vnet slowtimo handler. */ static void igmp_slowtimo_vnet(void) { struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; IGMP_LOCK(); LIST_FOREACH(igi, &V_igi_head, igi_link) { igmp_v1v2_process_querier_timers(igi); } IGMP_UNLOCK(); } /* * Dispatch an IGMPv1/v2 host report or leave message. * These are always small enough to fit inside a single mbuf. */ static int igmp_v1v2_queue_report(struct in_multi *inm, const int type) { struct ifnet *ifp; struct igmp *igmp; struct ip *ip; struct mbuf *m; IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); ifp = inm->inm_ifp; m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == NULL) return (ENOMEM); M_ALIGN(m, sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct igmp)); m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct igmp); m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip); m->m_len = sizeof(struct igmp); igmp = mtod(m, struct igmp *); igmp->igmp_type = type; igmp->igmp_code = 0; igmp->igmp_group = inm->inm_addr; igmp->igmp_cksum = 0; igmp->igmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, sizeof(struct igmp)); m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip); m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip); ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); ip->ip_tos = 0; ip->ip_len = htons(sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct igmp)); ip->ip_off = 0; ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IGMP; ip->ip_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; if (type == IGMP_HOST_LEAVE_MESSAGE) ip->ip_dst.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP); else ip->ip_dst = inm->inm_addr; igmp_save_context(m, ifp); m->m_flags |= M_IGMPV2; if (inm->inm_igi->igi_flags & IGIF_LOOPBACK) m->m_flags |= M_IGMP_LOOP; CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IGMP, %p)", __func__, m); netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IGMP, m); return (0); } /* * Process a state change from the upper layer for the given IPv4 group. * * Each socket holds a reference on the in_multi in its own ip_moptions. * The socket layer will have made the necessary updates to.the group * state, it is now up to IGMP to issue a state change report if there * has been any change between T0 (when the last state-change was issued) * and T1 (now). * * We use the IGMPv3 state machine at group level. The IGMP module * however makes the decision as to which IGMP protocol version to speak. * A state change *from* INCLUDE {} always means an initial join. * A state change *to* INCLUDE {} always means a final leave. * * FUTURE: If IGIF_V3LITE is enabled for this interface, then we can * save ourselves a bunch of work; any exclusive mode groups need not * compute source filter lists. * * VIMAGE: curvnet should have been set by caller, as this routine * is called from the socket option handlers. */ int igmp_change_state(struct in_multi *inm) { struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi; struct ifnet *ifp; int error; error = 0; IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); /* * Try to detect if the upper layer just asked us to change state * for an interface which has now gone away. */ KASSERT(inm->inm_ifma != NULL, ("%s: no ifma", __func__)); ifp = inm->inm_ifma->ifma_ifp; /* * Sanity check that netinet's notion of ifp is the * same as net's. */ KASSERT(inm->inm_ifp == ifp, ("%s: bad ifp", __func__)); IGMP_LOCK(); igi = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET])->ii_igmp; KASSERT(igi != NULL, ("%s: no igmp_ifsoftc for ifp %p", __func__, ifp)); /* * If we detect a state transition to or from MCAST_UNDEFINED * for this group, then we are starting or finishing an IGMP * life cycle for this group. */ if (inm->inm_st[1].iss_fmode != inm->inm_st[0].iss_fmode) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: inm transition %d -> %d", __func__, inm->inm_st[0].iss_fmode, inm->inm_st[1].iss_fmode); if (inm->inm_st[0].iss_fmode == MCAST_UNDEFINED) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: initial join", __func__); error = igmp_initial_join(inm, igi); goto out_locked; } else if (inm->inm_st[1].iss_fmode == MCAST_UNDEFINED) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: final leave", __func__); igmp_final_leave(inm, igi); goto out_locked; } } else { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: filter set change", __func__); } error = igmp_handle_state_change(inm, igi); out_locked: IGMP_UNLOCK(); return (error); } /* * Perform the initial join for an IGMP group. * * When joining a group: * If the group should have its IGMP traffic suppressed, do nothing. * IGMPv1 starts sending IGMPv1 host membership reports. * IGMPv2 starts sending IGMPv2 host membership reports. * IGMPv3 will schedule an IGMPv3 state-change report containing the * initial state of the membership. */ static int igmp_initial_join(struct in_multi *inm, struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi) { struct ifnet *ifp; struct mbufq *mq; int error, retval, syncstates; CTR4(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: initial join 0x%08x on ifp %p(%s)", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp, inm->inm_ifp->if_xname); error = 0; syncstates = 1; ifp = inm->inm_ifp; IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); KASSERT(igi && igi->igi_ifp == ifp, ("%s: inconsistent ifp", __func__)); /* * Groups joined on loopback or marked as 'not reported', * e.g. 224.0.0.1, enter the IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER state and * are never reported in any IGMP protocol exchanges. * All other groups enter the appropriate IGMP state machine * for the version in use on this link. * A link marked as IGIF_SILENT causes IGMP to be completely * disabled for the link. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) || (igi->igi_flags & IGIF_SILENT) || !igmp_isgroupreported(inm->inm_addr)) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: not kicking state machine for silent group", __func__); inm->inm_state = IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER; inm->inm_timer = 0; } else { /* * Deal with overlapping in_multi lifecycle. * If this group was LEAVING, then make sure * we drop the reference we picked up to keep the * group around for the final INCLUDE {} enqueue. */ if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_3 && inm->inm_state == IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER) { MPASS(inm->inm_refcount > 1); inm_rele_locked(NULL, inm); } inm->inm_state = IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER; switch (igi->igi_version) { case IGMP_VERSION_1: case IGMP_VERSION_2: inm->inm_state = IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER; error = igmp_v1v2_queue_report(inm, (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_2) ? IGMP_v2_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT : IGMP_v1_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT); if (error == 0) { inm->inm_timer = IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY( IGMP_V1V2_MAX_RI * PR_FASTHZ); V_current_state_timers_running = 1; } break; case IGMP_VERSION_3: /* * Defer update of T0 to T1, until the first copy * of the state change has been transmitted. */ syncstates = 0; /* * Immediately enqueue a State-Change Report for * this interface, freeing any previous reports. * Don't kick the timers if there is nothing to do, * or if an error occurred. */ mq = &inm->inm_scq; mbufq_drain(mq); retval = igmp_v3_enqueue_group_record(mq, inm, 1, 0, 0); CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: enqueue record = %d", __func__, retval); if (retval <= 0) { error = retval * -1; break; } /* * Schedule transmission of pending state-change * report up to RV times for this link. The timer * will fire at the next igmp_fasttimo (~200ms), * giving us an opportunity to merge the reports. */ if (igi->igi_flags & IGIF_LOOPBACK) { inm->inm_scrv = 1; } else { KASSERT(igi->igi_rv > 1, ("%s: invalid robustness %d", __func__, igi->igi_rv)); inm->inm_scrv = igi->igi_rv; } inm->inm_sctimer = 1; V_state_change_timers_running = 1; error = 0; break; } } /* * Only update the T0 state if state change is atomic, * i.e. we don't need to wait for a timer to fire before we * can consider the state change to have been communicated. */ if (syncstates) { inm_commit(inm); CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: T1 -> T0 for 0x%08x/%s", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp->if_xname); } return (error); } /* * Issue an intermediate state change during the IGMP life-cycle. */ static int igmp_handle_state_change(struct in_multi *inm, struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi) { struct ifnet *ifp; int retval; CTR4(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: state change for 0x%08x on ifp %p(%s)", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp, inm->inm_ifp->if_xname); ifp = inm->inm_ifp; IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); KASSERT(igi && igi->igi_ifp == ifp, ("%s: inconsistent ifp", __func__)); if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) || (igi->igi_flags & IGIF_SILENT) || !igmp_isgroupreported(inm->inm_addr) || (igi->igi_version != IGMP_VERSION_3)) { if (!igmp_isgroupreported(inm->inm_addr)) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: not kicking state machine for silent group", __func__); } CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: nothing to do", __func__); inm_commit(inm); CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: T1 -> T0 for 0x%08x/%s", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp->if_xname); return (0); } mbufq_drain(&inm->inm_scq); retval = igmp_v3_enqueue_group_record(&inm->inm_scq, inm, 1, 0, 0); CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: enqueue record = %d", __func__, retval); if (retval <= 0) return (-retval); /* * If record(s) were enqueued, start the state-change * report timer for this group. */ inm->inm_scrv = ((igi->igi_flags & IGIF_LOOPBACK) ? 1 : igi->igi_rv); inm->inm_sctimer = 1; V_state_change_timers_running = 1; return (0); } /* * Perform the final leave for an IGMP group. * * When leaving a group: * IGMPv1 does nothing. * IGMPv2 sends a host leave message, if and only if we are the reporter. * IGMPv3 enqueues a state-change report containing a transition * to INCLUDE {} for immediate transmission. */ static void igmp_final_leave(struct in_multi *inm, struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi) { int syncstates; syncstates = 1; CTR4(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: final leave 0x%08x on ifp %p(%s)", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp, inm->inm_ifp->if_xname); IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); switch (inm->inm_state) { case IGMP_NOT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER: case IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER: /* Already leaving or left; do nothing. */ CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: not kicking state machine for silent group", __func__); break; case IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER: case IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER: case IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_2) { #ifdef INVARIANTS if (inm->inm_state == IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER || inm->inm_state == IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER) panic("%s: IGMPv3 state reached, not IGMPv3 mode", __func__); #endif igmp_v1v2_queue_report(inm, IGMP_HOST_LEAVE_MESSAGE); inm->inm_state = IGMP_NOT_MEMBER; } else if (igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_3) { /* * Stop group timer and all pending reports. * Immediately enqueue a state-change report * TO_IN {} to be sent on the next fast timeout, * giving us an opportunity to merge reports. */ mbufq_drain(&inm->inm_scq); inm->inm_timer = 0; if (igi->igi_flags & IGIF_LOOPBACK) { inm->inm_scrv = 1; } else { inm->inm_scrv = igi->igi_rv; } CTR4(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: Leaving 0x%08x/%s with %d " "pending retransmissions.", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp->if_xname, inm->inm_scrv); if (inm->inm_scrv == 0) { inm->inm_state = IGMP_NOT_MEMBER; inm->inm_sctimer = 0; } else { int retval __unused; inm_acquire_locked(inm); retval = igmp_v3_enqueue_group_record( &inm->inm_scq, inm, 1, 0, 0); KASSERT(retval != 0, ("%s: enqueue record = %d", __func__, retval)); inm->inm_state = IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER; inm->inm_sctimer = 1; V_state_change_timers_running = 1; syncstates = 0; } break; } break; case IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER: case IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER: case IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER: /* Our reports are suppressed; do nothing. */ break; } if (syncstates) { inm_commit(inm); CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: T1 -> T0 for 0x%08x/%s", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp->if_xname); inm->inm_st[1].iss_fmode = MCAST_UNDEFINED; CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: T1 now MCAST_UNDEFINED for 0x%08x/%s", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp->if_xname); } } /* * Enqueue an IGMPv3 group record to the given output queue. * * XXX This function could do with having the allocation code * split out, and the multiple-tree-walks coalesced into a single * routine as has been done in igmp_v3_enqueue_filter_change(). * * If is_state_change is zero, a current-state record is appended. * If is_state_change is non-zero, a state-change report is appended. * * If is_group_query is non-zero, an mbuf packet chain is allocated. * If is_group_query is zero, and if there is a packet with free space * at the tail of the queue, it will be appended to providing there * is enough free space. * Otherwise a new mbuf packet chain is allocated. * * If is_source_query is non-zero, each source is checked to see if * it was recorded for a Group-Source query, and will be omitted if * it is not both in-mode and recorded. * * The function will attempt to allocate leading space in the packet * for the IP/IGMP header to be prepended without fragmenting the chain. * * If successful the size of all data appended to the queue is returned, * otherwise an error code less than zero is returned, or zero if * no record(s) were appended. */ static int igmp_v3_enqueue_group_record(struct mbufq *mq, struct in_multi *inm, const int is_state_change, const int is_group_query, const int is_source_query) { struct igmp_grouprec ig; struct igmp_grouprec *pig; struct ifnet *ifp; struct ip_msource *ims, *nims; struct mbuf *m0, *m, *md; int is_filter_list_change; int minrec0len, m0srcs, msrcs, nbytes, off; int record_has_sources; int now; int type; in_addr_t naddr; uint8_t mode; IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); ifp = inm->inm_ifp; is_filter_list_change = 0; m = NULL; m0 = NULL; m0srcs = 0; msrcs = 0; nbytes = 0; nims = NULL; record_has_sources = 1; pig = NULL; type = IGMP_DO_NOTHING; mode = inm->inm_st[1].iss_fmode; /* * If we did not transition out of ASM mode during t0->t1, * and there are no source nodes to process, we can skip * the generation of source records. */ if (inm->inm_st[0].iss_asm > 0 && inm->inm_st[1].iss_asm > 0 && inm->inm_nsrc == 0) record_has_sources = 0; if (is_state_change) { /* * Queue a state change record. * If the mode did not change, and there are non-ASM * listeners or source filters present, * we potentially need to issue two records for the group. * If we are transitioning to MCAST_UNDEFINED, we need * not send any sources. * If there are ASM listeners, and there was no filter * mode transition of any kind, do nothing. */ if (mode != inm->inm_st[0].iss_fmode) { if (mode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: change to EXCLUDE", __func__); type = IGMP_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE; } else { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: change to INCLUDE", __func__); type = IGMP_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE_MODE; if (mode == MCAST_UNDEFINED) record_has_sources = 0; } } else { if (record_has_sources) { is_filter_list_change = 1; } else { type = IGMP_DO_NOTHING; } } } else { /* * Queue a current state record. */ if (mode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) { type = IGMP_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE; } else if (mode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { type = IGMP_MODE_IS_INCLUDE; KASSERT(inm->inm_st[1].iss_asm == 0, ("%s: inm %p is INCLUDE but ASM count is %d", __func__, inm, inm->inm_st[1].iss_asm)); } } /* * Generate the filter list changes using a separate function. */ if (is_filter_list_change) return (igmp_v3_enqueue_filter_change(mq, inm)); if (type == IGMP_DO_NOTHING) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: nothing to do for 0x%08x/%s", __func__, ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp->if_xname); return (0); } /* * If any sources are present, we must be able to fit at least * one in the trailing space of the tail packet's mbuf, * ideally more. */ minrec0len = sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec); if (record_has_sources) minrec0len += sizeof(in_addr_t); CTR4(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: queueing %s for 0x%08x/%s", __func__, igmp_rec_type_to_str(type), ntohl(inm->inm_addr.s_addr), inm->inm_ifp->if_xname); /* * Check if we have a packet in the tail of the queue for this * group into which the first group record for this group will fit. * Otherwise allocate a new packet. * Always allocate leading space for IP+RA_OPT+IGMP+REPORT. * Note: Group records for G/GSR query responses MUST be sent * in their own packet. */ m0 = mbufq_last(mq); if (!is_group_query && m0 != NULL && (m0->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs + 1 <= IGMP_V3_REPORT_MAXRECS) && (m0->m_pkthdr.len + minrec0len) < (ifp->if_mtu - IGMP_LEADINGSPACE)) { m0srcs = (ifp->if_mtu - m0->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec)) / sizeof(in_addr_t); m = m0; CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: use existing packet", __func__); } else { if (mbufq_full(mq)) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: outbound queue full", __func__); return (-ENOMEM); } m = NULL; m0srcs = (ifp->if_mtu - IGMP_LEADINGSPACE - sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec)) / sizeof(in_addr_t); if (!is_state_change && !is_group_query) { m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR); if (m) m->m_data += IGMP_LEADINGSPACE; } if (m == NULL) { m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m) M_ALIGN(m, IGMP_LEADINGSPACE); } if (m == NULL) return (-ENOMEM); igmp_save_context(m, ifp); CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: allocated first packet", __func__); } /* * Append group record. * If we have sources, we don't know how many yet. */ ig.ig_type = type; ig.ig_datalen = 0; ig.ig_numsrc = 0; ig.ig_group = inm->inm_addr; if (!m_append(m, sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec), (void *)&ig)) { if (m != m0) m_freem(m); CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: m_append() failed.", __func__); return (-ENOMEM); } nbytes += sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec); /* * Append as many sources as will fit in the first packet. * If we are appending to a new packet, the chain allocation * may potentially use clusters; use m_getptr() in this case. * If we are appending to an existing packet, we need to obtain * a pointer to the group record after m_append(), in case a new * mbuf was allocated. * Only append sources which are in-mode at t1. If we are * transitioning to MCAST_UNDEFINED state on the group, do not * include source entries. * Only report recorded sources in our filter set when responding * to a group-source query. */ if (record_has_sources) { if (m == m0) { md = m_last(m); pig = (struct igmp_grouprec *)(mtod(md, uint8_t *) + md->m_len - nbytes); } else { md = m_getptr(m, 0, &off); pig = (struct igmp_grouprec *)(mtod(md, uint8_t *) + off); } msrcs = 0; RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip_msource_tree, &inm->inm_srcs, nims) { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: visit node 0x%08x", __func__, ims->ims_haddr); now = ims_get_mode(inm, ims, 1); CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: node is %d", __func__, now); if ((now != mode) || (now == mode && mode == MCAST_UNDEFINED)) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: skip node", __func__); continue; } if (is_source_query && ims->ims_stp == 0) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: skip unrecorded node", __func__); continue; } CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: append node", __func__); naddr = htonl(ims->ims_haddr); if (!m_append(m, sizeof(in_addr_t), (void *)&naddr)) { if (m != m0) m_freem(m); CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: m_append() failed.", __func__); return (-ENOMEM); } nbytes += sizeof(in_addr_t); ++msrcs; if (msrcs == m0srcs) break; } CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: msrcs is %d this packet", __func__, msrcs); pig->ig_numsrc = htons(msrcs); nbytes += (msrcs * sizeof(in_addr_t)); } if (is_source_query && msrcs == 0) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: no recorded sources to report", __func__); if (m != m0) m_freem(m); return (0); } /* * We are good to go with first packet. */ if (m != m0) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: enqueueing first packet", __func__); m->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs = 1; mbufq_enqueue(mq, m); } else m->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs++; /* * No further work needed if no source list in packet(s). */ if (!record_has_sources) return (nbytes); /* * Whilst sources remain to be announced, we need to allocate * a new packet and fill out as many sources as will fit. * Always try for a cluster first. */ while (nims != NULL) { if (mbufq_full(mq)) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: outbound queue full", __func__); return (-ENOMEM); } m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR); if (m) m->m_data += IGMP_LEADINGSPACE; if (m == NULL) { m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m) M_ALIGN(m, IGMP_LEADINGSPACE); } if (m == NULL) return (-ENOMEM); igmp_save_context(m, ifp); md = m_getptr(m, 0, &off); pig = (struct igmp_grouprec *)(mtod(md, uint8_t *) + off); CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: allocated next packet", __func__); if (!m_append(m, sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec), (void *)&ig)) { if (m != m0) m_freem(m); CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: m_append() failed.", __func__); return (-ENOMEM); } m->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs = 1; nbytes += sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec); m0srcs = (ifp->if_mtu - IGMP_LEADINGSPACE - sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec)) / sizeof(in_addr_t); msrcs = 0; RB_FOREACH_FROM(ims, ip_msource_tree, nims) { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: visit node 0x%08x", __func__, ims->ims_haddr); now = ims_get_mode(inm, ims, 1); if ((now != mode) || (now == mode && mode == MCAST_UNDEFINED)) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: skip node", __func__); continue; } if (is_source_query && ims->ims_stp == 0) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: skip unrecorded node", __func__); continue; } CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: append node", __func__); naddr = htonl(ims->ims_haddr); if (!m_append(m, sizeof(in_addr_t), (void *)&naddr)) { if (m != m0) m_freem(m); CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: m_append() failed.", __func__); return (-ENOMEM); } ++msrcs; if (msrcs == m0srcs) break; } pig->ig_numsrc = htons(msrcs); nbytes += (msrcs * sizeof(in_addr_t)); CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: enqueueing next packet", __func__); mbufq_enqueue(mq, m); } return (nbytes); } /* * Type used to mark record pass completion. * We exploit the fact we can cast to this easily from the * current filter modes on each ip_msource node. */ typedef enum { REC_NONE = 0x00, /* MCAST_UNDEFINED */ REC_ALLOW = 0x01, /* MCAST_INCLUDE */ REC_BLOCK = 0x02, /* MCAST_EXCLUDE */ REC_FULL = REC_ALLOW | REC_BLOCK } rectype_t; /* * Enqueue an IGMPv3 filter list change to the given output queue. * * Source list filter state is held in an RB-tree. When the filter list * for a group is changed without changing its mode, we need to compute * the deltas between T0 and T1 for each source in the filter set, * and enqueue the appropriate ALLOW_NEW/BLOCK_OLD records. * * As we may potentially queue two record types, and the entire R-B tree * needs to be walked at once, we break this out into its own function * so we can generate a tightly packed queue of packets. * * XXX This could be written to only use one tree walk, although that makes * serializing into the mbuf chains a bit harder. For now we do two walks * which makes things easier on us, and it may or may not be harder on * the L2 cache. * * If successful the size of all data appended to the queue is returned, * otherwise an error code less than zero is returned, or zero if * no record(s) were appended. */ static int igmp_v3_enqueue_filter_change(struct mbufq *mq, struct in_multi *inm) { static const int MINRECLEN = sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec) + sizeof(in_addr_t); struct ifnet *ifp; struct igmp_grouprec ig; struct igmp_grouprec *pig; struct ip_msource *ims, *nims; struct mbuf *m, *m0, *md; in_addr_t naddr; int m0srcs, nbytes, npbytes, off, rsrcs, schanged; int nallow, nblock; uint8_t mode, now, then; rectype_t crt, drt, nrt; IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); if (inm->inm_nsrc == 0 || (inm->inm_st[0].iss_asm > 0 && inm->inm_st[1].iss_asm > 0)) return (0); ifp = inm->inm_ifp; /* interface */ mode = inm->inm_st[1].iss_fmode; /* filter mode at t1 */ crt = REC_NONE; /* current group record type */ drt = REC_NONE; /* mask of completed group record types */ nrt = REC_NONE; /* record type for current node */ m0srcs = 0; /* # source which will fit in current mbuf chain */ nbytes = 0; /* # of bytes appended to group's state-change queue */ npbytes = 0; /* # of bytes appended this packet */ rsrcs = 0; /* # sources encoded in current record */ schanged = 0; /* # nodes encoded in overall filter change */ nallow = 0; /* # of source entries in ALLOW_NEW */ nblock = 0; /* # of source entries in BLOCK_OLD */ nims = NULL; /* next tree node pointer */ /* * For each possible filter record mode. * The first kind of source we encounter tells us which * is the first kind of record we start appending. * If a node transitioned to UNDEFINED at t1, its mode is treated * as the inverse of the group's filter mode. */ while (drt != REC_FULL) { do { m0 = mbufq_last(mq); if (m0 != NULL && (m0->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs + 1 <= IGMP_V3_REPORT_MAXRECS) && (m0->m_pkthdr.len + MINRECLEN) < (ifp->if_mtu - IGMP_LEADINGSPACE)) { m = m0; m0srcs = (ifp->if_mtu - m0->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec)) / sizeof(in_addr_t); CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: use previous packet", __func__); } else { m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR); if (m) m->m_data += IGMP_LEADINGSPACE; if (m == NULL) { m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m) M_ALIGN(m, IGMP_LEADINGSPACE); } if (m == NULL) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: m_get*() failed", __func__); return (-ENOMEM); } m->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs = 0; igmp_save_context(m, ifp); m0srcs = (ifp->if_mtu - IGMP_LEADINGSPACE - sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec)) / sizeof(in_addr_t); npbytes = 0; CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: allocated new packet", __func__); } /* * Append the IGMP group record header to the * current packet's data area. * Recalculate pointer to free space for next * group record, in case m_append() allocated * a new mbuf or cluster. */ memset(&ig, 0, sizeof(ig)); ig.ig_group = inm->inm_addr; if (!m_append(m, sizeof(ig), (void *)&ig)) { if (m != m0) m_freem(m); CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: m_append() failed", __func__); return (-ENOMEM); } npbytes += sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec); if (m != m0) { /* new packet; offset in c hain */ md = m_getptr(m, npbytes - sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec), &off); pig = (struct igmp_grouprec *)(mtod(md, uint8_t *) + off); } else { /* current packet; offset from last append */ md = m_last(m); pig = (struct igmp_grouprec *)(mtod(md, uint8_t *) + md->m_len - sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec)); } /* * Begin walking the tree for this record type * pass, or continue from where we left off * previously if we had to allocate a new packet. * Only report deltas in-mode at t1. * We need not report included sources as allowed * if we are in inclusive mode on the group, * however the converse is not true. */ rsrcs = 0; if (nims == NULL) nims = RB_MIN(ip_msource_tree, &inm->inm_srcs); RB_FOREACH_FROM(ims, ip_msource_tree, nims) { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: visit node 0x%08x", __func__, ims->ims_haddr); now = ims_get_mode(inm, ims, 1); then = ims_get_mode(inm, ims, 0); CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: mode: t0 %d, t1 %d", __func__, then, now); if (now == then) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: skip unchanged", __func__); continue; } if (mode == MCAST_EXCLUDE && now == MCAST_INCLUDE) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: skip IN src on EX group", __func__); continue; } nrt = (rectype_t)now; if (nrt == REC_NONE) nrt = (rectype_t)(~mode & REC_FULL); if (schanged++ == 0) { crt = nrt; } else if (crt != nrt) continue; naddr = htonl(ims->ims_haddr); if (!m_append(m, sizeof(in_addr_t), (void *)&naddr)) { if (m != m0) m_freem(m); CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: m_append() failed", __func__); return (-ENOMEM); } nallow += !!(crt == REC_ALLOW); nblock += !!(crt == REC_BLOCK); if (++rsrcs == m0srcs) break; } /* * If we did not append any tree nodes on this * pass, back out of allocations. */ if (rsrcs == 0) { npbytes -= sizeof(struct igmp_grouprec); if (m != m0) { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: m_free(m)", __func__); m_freem(m); } else { CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: m_adj(m, -ig)", __func__); m_adj(m, -((int)sizeof( struct igmp_grouprec))); } continue; } npbytes += (rsrcs * sizeof(in_addr_t)); if (crt == REC_ALLOW) pig->ig_type = IGMP_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES; else if (crt == REC_BLOCK) pig->ig_type = IGMP_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; pig->ig_numsrc = htons(rsrcs); /* * Count the new group record, and enqueue this * packet if it wasn't already queued. */ m->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs++; if (m != m0) mbufq_enqueue(mq, m); nbytes += npbytes; } while (nims != NULL); drt |= crt; crt = (~crt & REC_FULL); } CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: queued %d ALLOW_NEW, %d BLOCK_OLD", __func__, nallow, nblock); return (nbytes); } static int igmp_v3_merge_state_changes(struct in_multi *inm, struct mbufq *scq) { struct mbufq *gq; struct mbuf *m; /* pending state-change */ struct mbuf *m0; /* copy of pending state-change */ struct mbuf *mt; /* last state-change in packet */ int docopy, domerge; u_int recslen; docopy = 0; domerge = 0; recslen = 0; IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); /* * If there are further pending retransmissions, make a writable * copy of each queued state-change message before merging. */ if (inm->inm_scrv > 0) docopy = 1; gq = &inm->inm_scq; #ifdef KTR if (mbufq_first(gq) == NULL) { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: WARNING: queue for inm %p is empty", __func__, inm); } #endif m = mbufq_first(gq); while (m != NULL) { /* * Only merge the report into the current packet if * there is sufficient space to do so; an IGMPv3 report * packet may only contain 65,535 group records. * Always use a simple mbuf chain concatentation to do this, * as large state changes for single groups may have * allocated clusters. */ domerge = 0; mt = mbufq_last(scq); if (mt != NULL) { recslen = m_length(m, NULL); if ((mt->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs + m->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs <= IGMP_V3_REPORT_MAXRECS) && (mt->m_pkthdr.len + recslen <= (inm->inm_ifp->if_mtu - IGMP_LEADINGSPACE))) domerge = 1; } if (!domerge && mbufq_full(gq)) { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: outbound queue full, skipping whole packet %p", __func__, m); mt = m->m_nextpkt; if (!docopy) m_freem(m); m = mt; continue; } if (!docopy) { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: dequeueing %p", __func__, m); m0 = mbufq_dequeue(gq); m = m0->m_nextpkt; } else { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: copying %p", __func__, m); m0 = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT); if (m0 == NULL) return (ENOMEM); m0->m_nextpkt = NULL; m = m->m_nextpkt; } if (!domerge) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: queueing %p to scq %p)", __func__, m0, scq); mbufq_enqueue(scq, m0); } else { struct mbuf *mtl; /* last mbuf of packet mt */ CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: merging %p with scq tail %p)", __func__, m0, mt); mtl = m_last(mt); m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR; mt->m_pkthdr.len += recslen; mt->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs += m0->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs; mtl->m_next = m0; } } return (0); } /* * Respond to a pending IGMPv3 General Query. */ static void igmp_v3_dispatch_general_query(struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; struct ifnet *ifp; struct in_multi *inm; int retval __unused, loop; IN_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(); IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT(); KASSERT(igi->igi_version == IGMP_VERSION_3, ("%s: called when version %d", __func__, igi->igi_version)); /* * Check that there are some packets queued. If so, send them first. * For large number of groups the reply to general query can take * many packets, we should finish sending them before starting of * queuing the new reply. */ if (mbufq_len(&igi->igi_gq) != 0) goto send; ifp = igi->igi_ifp; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) { if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET || ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL) continue; inm = (struct in_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec; KASSERT(ifp == inm->inm_ifp, ("%s: inconsistent ifp", __func__)); switch (inm->inm_state) { case IGMP_NOT_MEMBER: case IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER: break; case IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER: case IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER: case IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER: case IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER: case IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER: inm->inm_state = IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER; retval = igmp_v3_enqueue_group_record(&igi->igi_gq, inm, 0, 0, 0); CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: enqueue record = %d", __func__, retval); break; case IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER: case IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER: break; } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); send: loop = (igi->igi_flags & IGIF_LOOPBACK) ? 1 : 0; igmp_dispatch_queue(&igi->igi_gq, IGMP_MAX_RESPONSE_BURST, loop); /* * Slew transmission of bursts over 500ms intervals. */ if (mbufq_first(&igi->igi_gq) != NULL) { igi->igi_v3_timer = 1 + IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY( IGMP_RESPONSE_BURST_INTERVAL); V_interface_timers_running = 1; } } /* * Transmit the next pending IGMP message in the output queue. * * We get called from netisr_processqueue(). A mutex private to igmpoq * will be acquired and released around this routine. * * VIMAGE: Needs to store/restore vnet pointer on a per-mbuf-chain basis. * MRT: Nothing needs to be done, as IGMP traffic is always local to * a link and uses a link-scope multicast address. */ static void igmp_intr(struct mbuf *m) { struct ip_moptions imo; struct ifnet *ifp; struct mbuf *ipopts, *m0; int error; uint32_t ifindex; CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: transmit %p", __func__, m); /* * Set VNET image pointer from enqueued mbuf chain * before doing anything else. Whilst we use interface * indexes to guard against interface detach, they are * unique to each VIMAGE and must be retrieved. */ CURVNET_SET((struct vnet *)(m->m_pkthdr.PH_loc.ptr)); ifindex = igmp_restore_context(m); /* * Check if the ifnet still exists. This limits the scope of * any race in the absence of a global ifp lock for low cost * (an array lookup). */ ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex); if (ifp == NULL) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: dropped %p as ifindex %u went away.", __func__, m, ifindex); m_freem(m); IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute); goto out; } ipopts = V_igmp_sendra ? m_raopt : NULL; imo.imo_multicast_ttl = 1; imo.imo_multicast_vif = -1; imo.imo_multicast_loop = (V_ip_mrouter != NULL); /* * If the user requested that IGMP traffic be explicitly * redirected to the loopback interface (e.g. they are running a * MANET interface and the routing protocol needs to see the * updates), handle this now. */ if (m->m_flags & M_IGMP_LOOP) imo.imo_multicast_ifp = V_loif; else imo.imo_multicast_ifp = ifp; if (m->m_flags & M_IGMPV2) { m0 = m; } else { m0 = igmp_v3_encap_report(ifp, m); if (m0 == NULL) { CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: dropped %p", __func__, m); m_freem(m); IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped); goto out; } } igmp_scrub_context(m0); m_clrprotoflags(m); m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif; #ifdef MAC mac_netinet_igmp_send(ifp, m0); #endif error = ip_output(m0, ipopts, NULL, 0, &imo, NULL); if (error) { CTR3(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: ip_output(%p) = %d", __func__, m0, error); goto out; } IGMPSTAT_INC(igps_snd_reports); out: /* * We must restore the existing vnet pointer before * continuing as we are run from netisr context. */ CURVNET_RESTORE(); } /* * Encapsulate an IGMPv3 report. * * The internal mbuf flag M_IGMPV3_HDR is used to indicate that the mbuf * chain has already had its IP/IGMPv3 header prepended. In this case * the function will not attempt to prepend; the lengths and checksums * will however be re-computed. * * Returns a pointer to the new mbuf chain head, or NULL if the * allocation failed. */ static struct mbuf * igmp_v3_encap_report(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m) { struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker; struct igmp_report *igmp; struct ip *ip; int hdrlen, igmpreclen; KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR), ("%s: mbuf chain %p is !M_PKTHDR", __func__, m)); igmpreclen = m_length(m, NULL); hdrlen = sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct igmp_report); if (m->m_flags & M_IGMPV3_HDR) { igmpreclen -= hdrlen; } else { M_PREPEND(m, hdrlen, M_NOWAIT); if (m == NULL) return (NULL); m->m_flags |= M_IGMPV3_HDR; } CTR2(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: igmpreclen is %d", __func__, igmpreclen); m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip); m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip); igmp = mtod(m, struct igmp_report *); igmp->ir_type = IGMP_v3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT; igmp->ir_rsv1 = 0; igmp->ir_rsv2 = 0; igmp->ir_numgrps = htons(m->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs); igmp->ir_cksum = 0; igmp->ir_cksum = in_cksum(m, sizeof(struct igmp_report) + igmpreclen); m->m_pkthdr.PH_vt.vt_nrecs = 0; m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip); m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip); ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); ip->ip_tos = IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL; ip->ip_len = htons(hdrlen + igmpreclen); ip->ip_off = htons(IP_DF); ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IGMP; ip->ip_sum = 0; ip->ip_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; if (m->m_flags & M_IGMP_LOOP) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct in_ifaddr *ia; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia, &in_ifa_tracker); if (ia != NULL) ip->ip_src = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr; NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); } ip->ip_dst.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ALLRPTS_GROUP); return (m); } #ifdef KTR static char * igmp_rec_type_to_str(const int type) { switch (type) { case IGMP_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE: return "TO_EX"; break; case IGMP_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE_MODE: return "TO_IN"; break; case IGMP_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE: return "MODE_EX"; break; case IGMP_MODE_IS_INCLUDE: return "MODE_IN"; break; case IGMP_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES: return "ALLOW_NEW"; break; case IGMP_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES: return "BLOCK_OLD"; break; default: break; } return "unknown"; } #endif #ifdef VIMAGE static void vnet_igmp_init(const void *unused __unused) { netisr_register_vnet(&igmp_nh); } VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_igmp_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_MC, SI_ORDER_ANY, vnet_igmp_init, NULL); static void vnet_igmp_uninit(const void *unused __unused) { /* This can happen when we shutdown the entire network stack. */ CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: tearing down", __func__); netisr_unregister_vnet(&igmp_nh); } VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_igmp_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_MC, SI_ORDER_ANY, vnet_igmp_uninit, NULL); #endif #ifdef DDB DB_SHOW_COMMAND(igi_list, db_show_igi_list) { struct igmp_ifsoftc *igi, *tigi; LIST_HEAD(_igi_list, igmp_ifsoftc) *igi_head; if (!have_addr) { db_printf("usage: show igi_list \n"); return; } igi_head = (struct _igi_list *)addr; LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(igi, igi_head, igi_link, tigi) { db_printf("igmp_ifsoftc %p:\n", igi); db_printf(" ifp %p\n", igi->igi_ifp); db_printf(" version %u\n", igi->igi_version); db_printf(" v1_timer %u\n", igi->igi_v1_timer); db_printf(" v2_timer %u\n", igi->igi_v2_timer); db_printf(" v3_timer %u\n", igi->igi_v3_timer); db_printf(" flags %#x\n", igi->igi_flags); db_printf(" rv %u\n", igi->igi_rv); db_printf(" qi %u\n", igi->igi_qi); db_printf(" qri %u\n", igi->igi_qri); db_printf(" uri %u\n", igi->igi_uri); /* struct mbufq igi_gq; */ db_printf("\n"); } } #endif static int igmp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused __unused) { switch (type) { case MOD_LOAD: CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: initializing", __func__); IGMP_LOCK_INIT(); m_raopt = igmp_ra_alloc(); netisr_register(&igmp_nh); break; case MOD_UNLOAD: CTR1(KTR_IGMPV3, "%s: tearing down", __func__); netisr_unregister(&igmp_nh); m_free(m_raopt); m_raopt = NULL; IGMP_LOCK_DESTROY(); break; default: return (EOPNOTSUPP); } return (0); } static moduledata_t igmp_mod = { "igmp", igmp_modevent, 0 }; DECLARE_MODULE(igmp, igmp_mod, SI_SUB_PROTO_MC, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE);