freebsd-skq/sys/dev/hifn/hifn7751var.h
jhb ddcef18974 Refactor driver and consumer interfaces for OCF (in-kernel crypto).
- The linked list of cryptoini structures used in session
  initialization is replaced with a new flat structure: struct
  crypto_session_params.  This session includes a new mode to define
  how the other fields should be interpreted.  Available modes
  include:

  - COMPRESS (for compression/decompression)
  - CIPHER (for simply encryption/decryption)
  - DIGEST (computing and verifying digests)
  - AEAD (combined auth and encryption such as AES-GCM and AES-CCM)
  - ETA (combined auth and encryption using encrypt-then-authenticate)

  Additional modes could be added in the future (e.g. if we wanted to
  support TLS MtE for AES-CBC in the kernel we could add a new mode
  for that.  TLS modes might also affect how AAD is interpreted, etc.)

  The flat structure also includes the key lengths and algorithms as
  before.  However, code doesn't have to walk the linked list and
  switch on the algorithm to determine which key is the auth key vs
  encryption key.  The 'csp_auth_*' fields are always used for auth
  keys and settings and 'csp_cipher_*' for cipher.  (Compression
  algorithms are stored in csp_cipher_alg.)

- Drivers no longer register a list of supported algorithms.  This
  doesn't quite work when you factor in modes (e.g. a driver might
  support both AES-CBC and SHA2-256-HMAC separately but not combined
  for ETA).  Instead, a new 'crypto_probesession' method has been
  added to the kobj interface for symmteric crypto drivers.  This
  method returns a negative value on success (similar to how
  device_probe works) and the crypto framework uses this value to pick
  the "best" driver.  There are three constants for hardware
  (e.g. ccr), accelerated software (e.g. aesni), and plain software
  (cryptosoft) that give preference in that order.  One effect of this
  is that if you request only hardware when creating a new session,
  you will no longer get a session using accelerated software.
  Another effect is that the default setting to disallow software
  crypto via /dev/crypto now disables accelerated software.

  Once a driver is chosen, 'crypto_newsession' is invoked as before.

- Crypto operations are now solely described by the flat 'cryptop'
  structure.  The linked list of descriptors has been removed.

  A separate enum has been added to describe the type of data buffer
  in use instead of using CRYPTO_F_* flags to make it easier to add
  more types in the future if needed (e.g. wired userspace buffers for
  zero-copy).  It will also make it easier to re-introduce separate
  input and output buffers (in-kernel TLS would benefit from this).

  Try to make the flags related to IV handling less insane:

  - CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE means that the IV is stored in the 'crp_iv'
    member of the operation structure.  If this flag is not set, the
    IV is stored in the data buffer at the 'crp_iv_start' offset.

  - CRYPTO_F_IV_GENERATE means that a random IV should be generated
    and stored into the data buffer.  This cannot be used with
    CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE.

  If a consumer wants to deal with explicit vs implicit IVs, etc. it
  can always generate the IV however it needs and store partial IVs in
  the buffer and the full IV/nonce in crp_iv and set
  CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE.

  The layout of the buffer is now described via fields in cryptop.
  crp_aad_start and crp_aad_length define the boundaries of any AAD.
  Previously with GCM and CCM you defined an auth crd with this range,
  but for ETA your auth crd had to span both the AAD and plaintext
  (and they had to be adjacent).

  crp_payload_start and crp_payload_length define the boundaries of
  the plaintext/ciphertext.  Modes that only do a single operation
  (COMPRESS, CIPHER, DIGEST) should only use this region and leave the
  AAD region empty.

  If a digest is present (or should be generated), it's starting
  location is marked by crp_digest_start.

  Instead of using the CRD_F_ENCRYPT flag to determine the direction
  of the operation, cryptop now includes an 'op' field defining the
  operation to perform.  For digests I've added a new VERIFY digest
  mode which assumes a digest is present in the input and fails the
  request with EBADMSG if it doesn't match the internally-computed
  digest.  GCM and CCM already assumed this, and the new AEAD mode
  requires this for decryption.  The new ETA mode now also requires
  this for decryption, so IPsec and GELI no longer do their own
  authentication verification.  Simple DIGEST operations can also do
  this, though there are no in-tree consumers.

  To eventually support some refcounting to close races, the session
  cookie is now passed to crypto_getop() and clients should no longer
  set crp_sesssion directly.

- Assymteric crypto operation structures should be allocated via
  crypto_getkreq() and freed via crypto_freekreq().  This permits the
  crypto layer to track open asym requests and close races with a
  driver trying to unregister while asym requests are in flight.

- crypto_copyback, crypto_copydata, crypto_apply, and
  crypto_contiguous_subsegment now accept the 'crp' object as the
  first parameter instead of individual members.  This makes it easier
  to deal with different buffer types in the future as well as
  separate input and output buffers.  It's also simpler for driver
  writers to use.

- bus_dmamap_load_crp() loads a DMA mapping for a crypto buffer.
  This understands the various types of buffers so that drivers that
  use DMA do not have to be aware of different buffer types.

- Helper routines now exist to build an auth context for HMAC IPAD
  and OPAD.  This reduces some duplicated work among drivers.

- Key buffers are now treated as const throughout the framework and in
  device drivers.  However, session key buffers provided when a session
  is created are expected to remain alive for the duration of the
  session.

- GCM and CCM sessions now only specify a cipher algorithm and a cipher
  key.  The redundant auth information is not needed or used.

- For cryptosoft, split up the code a bit such that the 'process'
  callback now invokes a function pointer in the session.  This
  function pointer is set based on the mode (in effect) though it
  simplifies a few edge cases that would otherwise be in the switch in
  'process'.

  It does split up GCM vs CCM which I think is more readable even if there
  is some duplication.

- I changed /dev/crypto to support GMAC requests using CRYPTO_AES_NIST_GMAC
  as an auth algorithm and updated cryptocheck to work with it.

- Combined cipher and auth sessions via /dev/crypto now always use ETA
  mode.  The COP_F_CIPHER_FIRST flag is now a no-op that is ignored.
  This was actually documented as being true in crypto(4) before, but
  the code had not implemented this before I added the CIPHER_FIRST
  flag.

- I have not yet updated /dev/crypto to be aware of explicit modes for
  sessions.  I will probably do that at some point in the future as well
  as teach it about IV/nonce and tag lengths for AEAD so we can support
  all of the NIST KAT tests for GCM and CCM.

- I've split up the exising crypto.9 manpage into several pages
  of which many are written from scratch.

- I have converted all drivers and consumers in the tree and verified
  that they compile, but I have not tested all of them.  I have tested
  the following drivers:

  - cryptosoft
  - aesni (AES only)
  - blake2
  - ccr

  and the following consumers:

  - cryptodev
  - IPsec
  - ktls_ocf
  - GELI (lightly)

  I have not tested the following:

  - ccp
  - aesni with sha
  - hifn
  - kgssapi_krb5
  - ubsec
  - padlock
  - safe
  - armv8_crypto (aarch64)
  - glxsb (i386)
  - sec (ppc)
  - cesa (armv7)
  - cryptocteon (mips64)
  - nlmsec (mips64)

Discussed with:	cem
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23677
2020-03-27 18:25:23 +00:00

348 lines
12 KiB
C

/* $FreeBSD$ */
/* $OpenBSD: hifn7751var.h,v 1.42 2002/04/08 17:49:42 jason Exp $ */
/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Invertex AEON / Hifn 7751 driver
* Copyright (c) 1999 Invertex Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt
* Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Network Security Technologies, Inc.
* http://www.netsec.net
*
* Please send any comments, feedback, bug-fixes, or feature requests to
* software@invertex.com.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Effort sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
* Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
* Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F30602-01-2-0537.
*
*/
#ifndef __HIFN7751VAR_H__
#define __HIFN7751VAR_H__
#ifdef _KERNEL
/*
* Some configurable values for the driver. By default command+result
* descriptor rings are the same size. The src+dst descriptor rings
* are sized at 3.5x the number of potential commands. Slower parts
* (e.g. 7951) tend to run out of src descriptors; faster parts (7811)
* src+cmd/result descriptors. It's not clear that increasing the size
* of the descriptor rings helps performance significantly as other
* factors tend to come into play (e.g. copying misaligned packets).
*/
#define HIFN_D_CMD_RSIZE 24 /* command descriptors */
#define HIFN_D_SRC_RSIZE ((HIFN_D_CMD_RSIZE * 7) / 2) /* source descriptors */
#define HIFN_D_RES_RSIZE HIFN_D_CMD_RSIZE /* result descriptors */
#define HIFN_D_DST_RSIZE HIFN_D_SRC_RSIZE /* destination descriptors */
/*
* Length values for cryptography
*/
#define HIFN_DES_KEY_LENGTH 8
#define HIFN_3DES_KEY_LENGTH 24
#define HIFN_MAX_CRYPT_KEY_LENGTH HIFN_3DES_KEY_LENGTH
#define HIFN_IV_LENGTH 8
#define HIFN_AES_IV_LENGTH 16
#define HIFN_MAX_IV_LENGTH HIFN_AES_IV_LENGTH
/*
* Length values for authentication
*/
#define HIFN_MAC_KEY_LENGTH 64
#define HIFN_MD5_LENGTH 16
#define HIFN_SHA1_LENGTH 20
#define HIFN_MAC_TRUNC_LENGTH 12
#define MAX_SCATTER 64
/*
* Data structure to hold all 4 rings and any other ring related data
* that should reside in DMA.
*/
struct hifn_dma {
/*
* Descriptor rings. We add +1 to the size to accomidate the
* jump descriptor.
*/
struct hifn_desc cmdr[HIFN_D_CMD_RSIZE+1];
struct hifn_desc srcr[HIFN_D_SRC_RSIZE+1];
struct hifn_desc dstr[HIFN_D_DST_RSIZE+1];
struct hifn_desc resr[HIFN_D_RES_RSIZE+1];
u_char command_bufs[HIFN_D_CMD_RSIZE][HIFN_MAX_COMMAND];
u_char result_bufs[HIFN_D_CMD_RSIZE][HIFN_MAX_RESULT];
u_int32_t slop[HIFN_D_CMD_RSIZE];
u_int64_t test_src, test_dst;
} ;
struct hifn_session {
int hs_mlen;
};
#define HIFN_RING_SYNC(sc, r, i, f) \
bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_dmamap, (f))
#define HIFN_CMDR_SYNC(sc, i, f) HIFN_RING_SYNC((sc), cmdr, (i), (f))
#define HIFN_RESR_SYNC(sc, i, f) HIFN_RING_SYNC((sc), resr, (i), (f))
#define HIFN_SRCR_SYNC(sc, i, f) HIFN_RING_SYNC((sc), srcr, (i), (f))
#define HIFN_DSTR_SYNC(sc, i, f) HIFN_RING_SYNC((sc), dstr, (i), (f))
#define HIFN_CMD_SYNC(sc, i, f) \
bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_dmamap, (f))
#define HIFN_RES_SYNC(sc, i, f) \
bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_dmamap, (f))
/*
* Holds data specific to a single HIFN board.
*/
struct hifn_softc {
device_t sc_dev; /* device backpointer */
struct mtx sc_mtx; /* per-instance lock */
bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat; /* parent DMA tag descriptor */
struct resource *sc_bar0res;
bus_space_handle_t sc_sh0; /* bar0 bus space handle */
bus_space_tag_t sc_st0; /* bar0 bus space tag */
bus_size_t sc_bar0_lastreg;/* bar0 last reg written */
struct resource *sc_bar1res;
bus_space_handle_t sc_sh1; /* bar1 bus space handle */
bus_space_tag_t sc_st1; /* bar1 bus space tag */
bus_size_t sc_bar1_lastreg;/* bar1 last reg written */
struct resource *sc_irq;
void *sc_intrhand; /* interrupt handle */
u_int32_t sc_dmaier;
u_int32_t sc_drammodel; /* 1=dram, 0=sram */
u_int32_t sc_pllconfig; /* 7954/7955/7956 PLL config */
struct hifn_dma *sc_dma;
bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;
bus_dma_segment_t sc_dmasegs[1];
bus_addr_t sc_dma_physaddr;/* physical address of sc_dma */
int sc_dmansegs;
struct hifn_command *sc_hifn_commands[HIFN_D_RES_RSIZE];
/*
* Our current positions for insertion and removal from the desriptor
* rings.
*/
int sc_cmdi, sc_srci, sc_dsti, sc_resi;
volatile int sc_cmdu, sc_srcu, sc_dstu, sc_resu;
int sc_cmdk, sc_srck, sc_dstk, sc_resk;
int32_t sc_cid;
uint16_t sc_ena;
int sc_maxses;
int sc_ramsize;
int sc_flags;
#define HIFN_HAS_RNG 0x1 /* includes random number generator */
#define HIFN_HAS_PUBLIC 0x2 /* includes public key support */
#define HIFN_HAS_AES 0x4 /* includes AES support */
#define HIFN_IS_7811 0x8 /* Hifn 7811 part */
#define HIFN_IS_7956 0x10 /* Hifn 7956/7955 don't have SDRAM */
struct callout sc_rngto; /* for polling RNG */
struct callout sc_tickto; /* for managing DMA */
int sc_rngfirst;
int sc_rnghz; /* RNG polling frequency */
struct rndtest_state *sc_rndtest; /* RNG test state */
void (*sc_harvest)(struct rndtest_state *,
void *, u_int);
int sc_c_busy; /* command ring busy */
int sc_s_busy; /* source data ring busy */
int sc_d_busy; /* destination data ring busy */
int sc_r_busy; /* result ring busy */
int sc_active; /* for initial countdown */
int sc_needwakeup; /* ops q'd wating on resources */
int sc_curbatch; /* # ops submitted w/o int */
int sc_suspended;
#ifdef HIFN_VULCANDEV
struct cdev *sc_pkdev;
#endif
};
#define HIFN_LOCK(_sc) mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
#define HIFN_UNLOCK(_sc) mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
/*
* hifn_command_t
*
* This is the control structure used to pass commands to hifn_encrypt().
*
* flags
* -----
* Flags is the bitwise "or" values for command configuration. A single
* encrypt direction needs to be set:
*
* HIFN_ENCODE or HIFN_DECODE
*
* To use cryptography, a single crypto algorithm must be included:
*
* HIFN_CRYPT_3DES or HIFN_CRYPT_DES
*
* To use authentication is used, a single MAC algorithm must be included:
*
* HIFN_MAC_MD5 or HIFN_MAC_SHA1
*
* By default MD5 uses a 16 byte hash and SHA-1 uses a 20 byte hash.
* If the value below is set, hash values are truncated or assumed
* truncated to 12 bytes:
*
* HIFN_MAC_TRUNC
*
* Keys for encryption and authentication can be sent as part of a command,
* or the last key value used with a particular session can be retrieved
* and used again if either of these flags are not specified.
*
* HIFN_CRYPT_NEW_KEY, HIFN_MAC_NEW_KEY
*
* session_num
* -----------
* A number between 0 and 2048 (for DRAM models) or a number between
* 0 and 768 (for SRAM models). Those who don't want to use session
* numbers should leave value at zero and send a new crypt key and/or
* new MAC key on every command. If you use session numbers and
* don't send a key with a command, the last key sent for that same
* session number will be used.
*
* Warning: Using session numbers and multiboard at the same time
* is currently broken.
*
* mbuf
* ----
* Either fill in the mbuf pointer and npa=0 or
* fill packp[] and packl[] and set npa to > 0
*
* mac_header_skip
* ---------------
* The number of bytes of the source_buf that are skipped over before
* authentication begins. This must be a number between 0 and 2^16-1
* and can be used by IPsec implementers to skip over IP headers.
* *** Value ignored if authentication not used ***
*
* crypt_header_skip
* -----------------
* The number of bytes of the source_buf that are skipped over before
* the cryptographic operation begins. This must be a number between 0
* and 2^16-1. For IPsec, this number will always be 8 bytes larger
* than the auth_header_skip (to skip over the ESP header).
* *** Value ignored if cryptography not used ***
*
*/
struct hifn_operand {
bus_dmamap_t map;
bus_size_t mapsize;
int nsegs;
bus_dma_segment_t segs[MAX_SCATTER];
};
struct hifn_command {
struct hifn_session *session;
u_int16_t base_masks, cry_masks, mac_masks;
u_int8_t iv[HIFN_MAX_IV_LENGTH], mac[HIFN_MAC_KEY_LENGTH];
const uint8_t *ck;
int cklen;
int sloplen, slopidx;
struct hifn_operand src;
struct hifn_operand dst;
struct mbuf *dst_m;
struct hifn_softc *softc;
struct cryptop *crp;
};
#define src_map src.map
#define src_mapsize src.mapsize
#define src_segs src.segs
#define src_nsegs src.nsegs
#define dst_map dst.map
#define dst_mapsize dst.mapsize
#define dst_segs dst.segs
#define dst_nsegs dst.nsegs
/*
* Return values for hifn_crypto()
*/
#define HIFN_CRYPTO_SUCCESS 0
#define HIFN_CRYPTO_BAD_INPUT (-1)
#define HIFN_CRYPTO_RINGS_FULL (-2)
/**************************************************************************
*
* Function: hifn_crypto
*
* Purpose: Called by external drivers to begin an encryption on the
* HIFN board.
*
* Blocking/Non-blocking Issues
* ============================
* The driver cannot block in hifn_crypto (no calls to tsleep) currently.
* hifn_crypto() returns HIFN_CRYPTO_RINGS_FULL if there is not enough
* room in any of the rings for the request to proceed.
*
* Return Values
* =============
* 0 for success, negative values on error
*
* Defines for negative error codes are:
*
* HIFN_CRYPTO_BAD_INPUT : The passed in command had invalid settings.
* HIFN_CRYPTO_RINGS_FULL : All DMA rings were full and non-blocking
* behaviour was requested.
*
*************************************************************************/
#endif /* _KERNEL */
struct hifn_stats {
u_int64_t hst_ibytes;
u_int64_t hst_obytes;
u_int32_t hst_ipackets;
u_int32_t hst_opackets;
u_int32_t hst_invalid;
u_int32_t hst_nomem; /* malloc or one of hst_nomem_* */
u_int32_t hst_abort;
u_int32_t hst_noirq; /* IRQ for no reason */
u_int32_t hst_totbatch; /* ops submitted w/o interrupt */
u_int32_t hst_maxbatch; /* max ops submitted together */
u_int32_t hst_unaligned; /* unaligned src caused copy */
/*
* The following divides hst_nomem into more specific buckets.
*/
u_int32_t hst_nomem_map; /* bus_dmamap_create failed */
u_int32_t hst_nomem_load; /* bus_dmamap_load_* failed */
u_int32_t hst_nomem_mbuf; /* MGET* failed */
u_int32_t hst_nomem_mcl; /* MCLGET* failed */
u_int32_t hst_nomem_cr; /* out of command/result descriptor */
u_int32_t hst_nomem_sd; /* out of src/dst descriptors */
};
#endif /* __HIFN7751VAR_H__ */