freebsd-skq/usr.bin/id/id.c
pfg 872b698bd4 General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:49:47 +00:00

504 lines
11 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1991, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)id.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/16/94";
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mac.h>
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
#include <bsm/audit.h>
#endif
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static void id_print(struct passwd *, int, int, int);
static void pline(struct passwd *);
static void pretty(struct passwd *);
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
static void auditid(void);
#endif
static void group(struct passwd *, int);
static void maclabel(void);
static void usage(void);
static struct passwd *who(char *);
static int isgroups, iswhoami;
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct group *gr;
struct passwd *pw;
int Gflag, Mflag, Pflag, ch, gflag, id, nflag, pflag, rflag, uflag;
int Aflag, cflag;
int error;
const char *myname;
char loginclass[MAXLOGNAME];
Gflag = Mflag = Pflag = gflag = nflag = pflag = rflag = uflag = 0;
Aflag = cflag = 0;
myname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
myname = (myname != NULL) ? myname + 1 : argv[0];
if (strcmp(myname, "groups") == 0) {
isgroups = 1;
Gflag = nflag = 1;
}
else if (strcmp(myname, "whoami") == 0) {
iswhoami = 1;
uflag = nflag = 1;
}
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
(isgroups || iswhoami) ? "" : "APGMacgnpru")) != -1)
switch(ch) {
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
case 'A':
Aflag = 1;
break;
#endif
case 'G':
Gflag = 1;
break;
case 'M':
Mflag = 1;
break;
case 'P':
Pflag = 1;
break;
case 'a':
break;
case 'c':
cflag = 1;
break;
case 'g':
gflag = 1;
break;
case 'n':
nflag = 1;
break;
case 'p':
pflag = 1;
break;
case 'r':
rflag = 1;
break;
case 'u':
uflag = 1;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (iswhoami && argc > 0)
usage();
switch(Aflag + Gflag + Mflag + Pflag + gflag + pflag + uflag) {
case 1:
break;
case 0:
if (!nflag && !rflag)
break;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
usage();
}
pw = *argv ? who(*argv) : NULL;
if (Mflag && pw != NULL)
usage();
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
if (Aflag) {
auditid();
exit(0);
}
#endif
if (cflag) {
error = getloginclass(loginclass, sizeof(loginclass));
if (error != 0)
err(1, "loginclass");
(void)printf("%s\n", loginclass);
exit(0);
}
if (gflag) {
id = pw ? pw->pw_gid : rflag ? getgid() : getegid();
if (nflag && (gr = getgrgid(id)))
(void)printf("%s\n", gr->gr_name);
else
(void)printf("%u\n", id);
exit(0);
}
if (uflag) {
id = pw ? pw->pw_uid : rflag ? getuid() : geteuid();
if (nflag && (pw = getpwuid(id)))
(void)printf("%s\n", pw->pw_name);
else
(void)printf("%u\n", id);
exit(0);
}
if (Gflag) {
group(pw, nflag);
exit(0);
}
if (Mflag) {
maclabel();
exit(0);
}
if (Pflag) {
pline(pw);
exit(0);
}
if (pflag) {
pretty(pw);
exit(0);
}
if (pw) {
id_print(pw, 1, 0, 0);
}
else {
id = getuid();
pw = getpwuid(id);
id_print(pw, 0, 1, 1);
}
exit(0);
}
static void
pretty(struct passwd *pw)
{
struct group *gr;
u_int eid, rid;
char *login;
if (pw) {
(void)printf("uid\t%s\n", pw->pw_name);
(void)printf("groups\t");
group(pw, 1);
} else {
if ((login = getlogin()) == NULL)
err(1, "getlogin");
pw = getpwuid(rid = getuid());
if (pw == NULL || strcmp(login, pw->pw_name))
(void)printf("login\t%s\n", login);
if (pw)
(void)printf("uid\t%s\n", pw->pw_name);
else
(void)printf("uid\t%u\n", rid);
if ((eid = geteuid()) != rid) {
if ((pw = getpwuid(eid)))
(void)printf("euid\t%s\n", pw->pw_name);
else
(void)printf("euid\t%u\n", eid);
}
if ((rid = getgid()) != (eid = getegid())) {
if ((gr = getgrgid(rid)))
(void)printf("rgid\t%s\n", gr->gr_name);
else
(void)printf("rgid\t%u\n", rid);
}
(void)printf("groups\t");
group(NULL, 1);
}
}
static void
id_print(struct passwd *pw, int use_ggl, int p_euid, int p_egid)
{
struct group *gr;
gid_t gid, egid, lastgid;
uid_t uid, euid;
int cnt, ngroups;
long ngroups_max;
gid_t *groups;
const char *fmt;
if (pw != NULL) {
uid = pw->pw_uid;
gid = pw->pw_gid;
}
else {
uid = getuid();
gid = getgid();
}
ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX) + 1;
if ((groups = malloc(sizeof(gid_t) * ngroups_max)) == NULL)
err(1, "malloc");
if (use_ggl && pw != NULL) {
ngroups = ngroups_max;
getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, gid, groups, &ngroups);
}
else {
ngroups = getgroups(ngroups_max, groups);
}
if (pw != NULL)
printf("uid=%u(%s)", uid, pw->pw_name);
else
printf("uid=%u", getuid());
printf(" gid=%u", gid);
if ((gr = getgrgid(gid)))
(void)printf("(%s)", gr->gr_name);
if (p_euid && (euid = geteuid()) != uid) {
(void)printf(" euid=%u", euid);
if ((pw = getpwuid(euid)))
(void)printf("(%s)", pw->pw_name);
}
if (p_egid && (egid = getegid()) != gid) {
(void)printf(" egid=%u", egid);
if ((gr = getgrgid(egid)))
(void)printf("(%s)", gr->gr_name);
}
fmt = " groups=%u";
for (lastgid = -1, cnt = 0; cnt < ngroups; ++cnt) {
if (lastgid == (gid = groups[cnt]))
continue;
printf(fmt, gid);
fmt = ",%u";
if ((gr = getgrgid(gid)))
printf("(%s)", gr->gr_name);
lastgid = gid;
}
printf("\n");
free(groups);
}
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
static void
auditid(void)
{
auditinfo_t auditinfo;
auditinfo_addr_t ainfo_addr;
int ret, extended;
extended = 0;
ret = getaudit(&auditinfo);
if (ret < 0 && errno == E2BIG) {
if (getaudit_addr(&ainfo_addr, sizeof(ainfo_addr)) < 0)
err(1, "getaudit_addr");
extended = 1;
} else if (ret < 0)
err(1, "getaudit");
if (extended != 0) {
(void) printf("auid=%d\n"
"mask.success=0x%08x\n"
"mask.failure=0x%08x\n"
"asid=%d\n"
"termid_addr.port=0x%08jx\n"
"termid_addr.addr[0]=0x%08x\n"
"termid_addr.addr[1]=0x%08x\n"
"termid_addr.addr[2]=0x%08x\n"
"termid_addr.addr[3]=0x%08x\n",
ainfo_addr.ai_auid, ainfo_addr.ai_mask.am_success,
ainfo_addr.ai_mask.am_failure, ainfo_addr.ai_asid,
(uintmax_t)ainfo_addr.ai_termid.at_port,
ainfo_addr.ai_termid.at_addr[0],
ainfo_addr.ai_termid.at_addr[1],
ainfo_addr.ai_termid.at_addr[2],
ainfo_addr.ai_termid.at_addr[3]);
} else {
(void) printf("auid=%d\n"
"mask.success=0x%08x\n"
"mask.failure=0x%08x\n"
"asid=%d\n"
"termid.port=0x%08jx\n"
"termid.machine=0x%08x\n",
auditinfo.ai_auid, auditinfo.ai_mask.am_success,
auditinfo.ai_mask.am_failure,
auditinfo.ai_asid, (uintmax_t)auditinfo.ai_termid.port,
auditinfo.ai_termid.machine);
}
}
#endif
static void
group(struct passwd *pw, int nflag)
{
struct group *gr;
int cnt, id, lastid, ngroups;
long ngroups_max;
gid_t *groups;
const char *fmt;
ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX) + 1;
if ((groups = malloc(sizeof(gid_t) * (ngroups_max))) == NULL)
err(1, "malloc");
if (pw) {
ngroups = ngroups_max;
(void) getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, groups, &ngroups);
} else {
ngroups = getgroups(ngroups_max, groups);
}
fmt = nflag ? "%s" : "%u";
for (lastid = -1, cnt = 0; cnt < ngroups; ++cnt) {
if (lastid == (id = groups[cnt]))
continue;
if (nflag) {
if ((gr = getgrgid(id)))
(void)printf(fmt, gr->gr_name);
else
(void)printf(*fmt == ' ' ? " %u" : "%u",
id);
fmt = " %s";
} else {
(void)printf(fmt, id);
fmt = " %u";
}
lastid = id;
}
(void)printf("\n");
free(groups);
}
static void
maclabel(void)
{
char *string;
mac_t label;
int error;
error = mac_prepare_process_label(&label);
if (error == -1)
errx(1, "mac_prepare_type: %s", strerror(errno));
error = mac_get_proc(label);
if (error == -1)
errx(1, "mac_get_proc: %s", strerror(errno));
error = mac_to_text(label, &string);
if (error == -1)
errx(1, "mac_to_text: %s", strerror(errno));
(void)printf("%s\n", string);
mac_free(label);
free(string);
}
static struct passwd *
who(char *u)
{
struct passwd *pw;
long id;
char *ep;
/*
* Translate user argument into a pw pointer. First, try to
* get it as specified. If that fails, try it as a number.
*/
if ((pw = getpwnam(u)))
return(pw);
id = strtol(u, &ep, 10);
if (*u && !*ep && (pw = getpwuid(id)))
return(pw);
errx(1, "%s: no such user", u);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
static void
pline(struct passwd *pw)
{
if (!pw) {
if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
err(1, "getpwuid");
}
(void)printf("%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s\n", pw->pw_name,
pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
(long)pw->pw_change, (long)pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos,
pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_shell);
}
static void
usage(void)
{
if (isgroups)
(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: groups [user]\n");
else if (iswhoami)
(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: whoami\n");
else
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
"usage: id [user]",
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
" id -A\n",
#else
"",
#endif
" id -G [-n] [user]",
" id -M",
" id -P [user]",
" id -c",
" id -g [-nr] [user]",
" id -p [user]",
" id -u [-nr] [user]");
exit(1);
}