014db25b98
Pulled on "Thu Aug 11 18:01:19 PDT 2016"
566 lines
15 KiB
Bash
Executable File
566 lines
15 KiB
Bash
Executable File
# $NetBSD: t_here.sh,v 1.6 2016/03/31 16:21:52 christos Exp $
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# are met:
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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# ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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# BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# the implementation of "sh" to test
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: ${TEST_SH:="/bin/sh"}
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nl='
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'
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reset()
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{
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TEST_NUM=0
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TEST_FAILURES=''
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TEST_FAIL_COUNT=0
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TEST_ID="$1"
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}
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check()
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{
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fail=false
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TEMP_FILE=$( mktemp OUT.XXXXXX )
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TEST_NUM=$(( $TEST_NUM + 1 ))
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# our local shell (ATF_SHELL) better do quoting correctly...
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# some of the tests expect us to expand $nl internally...
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CMD="nl='${nl}'; $1"
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result="$( ${TEST_SH} -c "${CMD}" 2>"${TEMP_FILE}" )"
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STATUS=$?
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if [ "${STATUS}" -ne "$3" ]; then
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echo >&2 "[$TEST_NUM] expected exit code $3, got ${STATUS}"
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# don't actually fail just because of wrong exit code
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# unless we either expected, or received "good"
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case "$3/${STATUS}" in
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(*/0|0/*) fail=true;;
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esac
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fi
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if [ "$3" -eq 0 ]; then
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if [ -s "${TEMP_FILE}" ]; then
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echo >&2 \
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"[$TEST_NUM] Messages produced on stderr unexpected..."
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cat "${TEMP_FILE}" >&2
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fail=true
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fi
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else
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if ! [ -s "${TEMP_FILE}" ]; then
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echo >&2 \
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"[$TEST_NUM] Expected messages on stderr, nothing produced"
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fail=true
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fi
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fi
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rm -f "${TEMP_FILE}"
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# Remove newlines (use local shell for this)
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oifs="$IFS"
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IFS="$nl"
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result="$(echo $result)"
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IFS="$oifs"
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if [ "$2" != "$result" ]
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then
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echo >&2 "[$TEST_NUM] Expected output '$2', received '$result'"
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fail=true
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fi
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if $fail
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then
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echo >&2 "[$TEST_NUM] Full command: <<${CMD}>>"
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fi
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$fail && test -n "$TEST_ID" && {
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TEST_FAILURES="${TEST_FAILURES}${TEST_FAILURES:+
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}${TEST_ID}[$TEST_NUM]: test of '$1' failed";
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TEST_FAIL_COUNT=$(( $TEST_FAIL_COUNT + 1 ))
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return 0
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}
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$fail && atf_fail "Test[$TEST_NUM] of '$1' failed"
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return 0
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}
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results()
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{
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test -z "${TEST_ID}" && return 0
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test -z "${TEST_FAILURES}" && return 0
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echo >&2 "=========================================="
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echo >&2 "While testing '${TEST_ID}'"
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echo >&2 " - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -"
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echo >&2 "${TEST_FAILURES}"
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atf_fail \
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"Test ${TEST_ID}: $TEST_FAIL_COUNT subtests (of $TEST_NUM) failed - see stderr"
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}
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atf_test_case do_simple
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do_simple_head() {
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atf_set "descr" "Basic tests for here documents"
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}
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do_simple_body() {
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y=x
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reset 'simple'
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IFS=' '
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check 'x=`cat <<EOF'$nl'text'${nl}EOF$nl'`; echo $x' 'text' 0
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check 'x=`cat <<\EOF'$nl'text'${nl}EOF$nl'`; echo $x' 'text' 0
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check "y=${y};"'x=`cat <<EOF'$nl'te${y}t'${nl}EOF$nl'`; echo $x' \
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'text' 0
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check "y=${y};"'x=`cat <<\EOF'$nl'te${y}t'${nl}EOF$nl'`; echo $x' \
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'te${y}t' 0
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check "y=${y};"'x=`cat <<"EOF"'$nl'te${y}t'${nl}EOF$nl'`; echo $x' \
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'te${y}t' 0
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check "y=${y};"'x=`cat <<'"'EOF'"$nl'te${y}t'${nl}EOF$nl'`; echo $x' \
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'te${y}t' 0
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# check that quotes in the here doc survive and cause no problems
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check "cat <<EOF${nl}te'xt${nl}EOF$nl" "te'xt" 0
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check "cat <<\EOF${nl}te'xt${nl}EOF$nl" "te'xt" 0
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check "cat <<'EOF'${nl}te'xt${nl}EOF$nl" "te'xt" 0
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check "cat <<EOF${nl}te\"xt${nl}EOF$nl" 'te"xt' 0
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check "cat <<\EOF${nl}te\"xt${nl}EOF$nl" 'te"xt' 0
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check "cat <<'EOF'${nl}te\"xt${nl}EOF$nl" 'te"xt' 0
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check "cat <<'EO'F${nl}te\"xt${nl}EOF$nl" 'te"xt' 0
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check "y=${y};"'x=`cat <<EOF'$nl'te'"'"'${y}t'${nl}EOF$nl'`; echo $x' \
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'te'"'"'xt' 0
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check "y=${y};"'x=`cat <<EOF'$nl'te'"''"'${y}t'${nl}EOF$nl'`; echo $x' \
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'te'"''"'xt' 0
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# note that the blocks of empty space in the following must
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# be entirely tab characters, no spaces.
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check 'x=`cat <<EOF'"$nl text${nl}EOF$nl"'`; echo "$x"' \
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' text' 0
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check 'x=`cat <<-EOF'"$nl text${nl}EOF$nl"'`; echo $x' \
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'text' 0
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check 'x=`cat <<-EOF'"${nl}text${nl} EOF$nl"'`; echo $x' \
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'text' 0
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check 'x=`cat <<-\EOF'"$nl text${nl} EOF$nl"'`; echo $x' \
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'text' 0
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check 'x=`cat <<- "EOF"'"$nl text${nl}EOF$nl"'`; echo $x' \
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'text' 0
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check 'x=`cat <<- '"'EOF'${nl}text${nl} EOF$nl"'`; echo $x' \
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'text' 0
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results
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}
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atf_test_case end_markers
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end_markers_head() {
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atf_set "descr" "Tests for various end markers of here documents"
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}
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end_markers_body() {
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reset 'end_markers'
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for end in EOF 1 \! '$$$' "string " a\\\ a\\\ \ '&' '' ' ' ' ' \
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--STRING-- . '~~~' ')' '(' '#' '()' '(\)' '(\/)' '--' '\' '{' '}' \
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VERYVERYVERYVERYLONGLONGLONGin_fact_absurdly_LONG_LONG_HERE_DOCUMENT_TERMINATING_MARKER_THAT_goes_On_forever_and_ever_and_ever...
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do
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# check unquoted end markers
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case "${end}" in
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('' | *[' ()\$&#*~']* ) ;; # skip unquoted endmark test for these
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(*) check \
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'x=$(cat << '"${end}${nl}text${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' 'text' 0
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;;
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esac
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# and quoted end markers
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' 'text' 0
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# and see what happens if we encounter "almost" an end marker
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case "${#end}" in
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(0|1) ;; # too short to try truncation tests
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(*) check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${end%?}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${end%?}" 0
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${end#?}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${end#?}" 0
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${end%?}+${nl}${end}${nl}"');printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${end%?}+" 0
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;;
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esac
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# or something that is a little longer
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${end}x${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${end}x" 0
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}!${end}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text !${end}" 0
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# or which does not begin at start of line
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl} ${end}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${end}" 0
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl} ${end}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${end}" 0
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# or end at end of line
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${end} ${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${end} " 0
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# or something that is correct much of the way, but then...
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case "${#end}" in
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(0) ;; # cannot test this one
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(1) check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${end}${end}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${end}${end}" 0
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;;
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(2-7) pfx="${end%?}"
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${end}${pfx}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${end}${pfx}" 0
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${pfx}${end}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${pfx}${end}" 0
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;;
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(*) pfx=${end%??????}; sfx=${end#??????}
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${end}${sfx}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${end}${sfx}" 0
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${pfx}${end}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${pfx}${end}" 0
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check \
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'x=$(cat <<'"'${end}'${nl}text${nl}${pfx}${sfx}${nl}${end}${nl}"'); printf %s "$x"' \
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"text ${pfx}${sfx}" 0
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;;
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esac
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done
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# Add striptabs tests (in similar way) here one day...
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results
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}
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atf_test_case incomplete
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incomplete_head() {
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atf_set "descr" "Basic tests for incomplete here documents"
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}
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incomplete_body() {
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reset incomplete
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check 'cat <<EOF' '' 2
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check 'cat <<- EOF' '' 2
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check 'cat <<\EOF' '' 2
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check 'cat <<- \EOF' '' 2
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check 'cat <<EOF'"${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat <<- EOF'"${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat <<'"'EOF'${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat <<- "EOF"'"${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat << EOF'"${nl}${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat <<-EOF'"${nl}${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat << '"'EOF'${nl}${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat <<-"EOF"'"${nl}${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat << EOF'"${nl}"'line 1'"${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat <<-EOF'"${nl}"' line 1'"${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat << EOF'"${nl}"'line 1'"${nl}"' line 2'"${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat <<-EOF'"${nl}"' line 1'"${nl}"'line 2'"${nl}" '' 2
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check 'cat << EOF'"${nl}line 1${nl}${nl}line3${nl}${nl}5!${nl}" '' 2
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results
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}
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atf_test_case lineends
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lineends_head() {
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atf_set "descr" "Tests for line endings in here documents"
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}
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lineends_body() {
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reset lineends
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# note that "check" removes newlines from stdout before comparing.
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# (they become blanks, provided there is something before & after)
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check 'cat << \echo'"${nl}"'\'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" '\' 0
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check 'cat << echo'"${nl}"'\'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" 'echo' 0
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check 'cat << echo'"${nl}"'\\'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" '\' 0
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check 'X=3; cat << ec\ho'"${nl}"'$X\'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" \
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'$X\' 0
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check 'X=3; cat << echo'"${nl}"'$X'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" \
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'3' 0
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check 'X=3; cat << echo'"${nl}"'$X\'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" \
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'' 0
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check 'X=3; cat << echo'"${nl}"'${X}\'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" \
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'3echo' 0
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check 'X=3; cat << echo'"${nl}"'\$X\'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" \
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'$Xecho' 0
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check 'X=3; cat << echo'"${nl}"'\\$X \'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" \
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'\3 echo' 0
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check \
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'cat << "echo"'"${nl}"'line1\'"${nl}"'line2\'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" \
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'line1\ line2\' 0
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check \
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'cat << echo'"${nl}"'line1\'"${nl}"'line2\'"${nl}echo${nl}echo${nl}" \
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'line1line2echo' 0
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results
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}
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atf_test_case multiple
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multiple_head() {
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atf_set "descr" "Tests for multiple here documents on one cmd line"
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}
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multiple_body() {
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reset multiple
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check \
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"(cat ; cat <&3) <<EOF0 3<<EOF3${nl}STDIN${nl}EOF0${nl}-3-${nl}EOF3${nl}" \
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'STDIN -3-' 0
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check "(read line; echo \"\$line\"; cat <<EOF1; echo \"\$line\") <<EOF2
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The File
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EOF1
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The Line
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EOF2
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" 'The Line The File The Line' 0
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check "(read line; echo \"\$line\"; cat <<EOF; echo \"\$line\") <<EOF
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The File
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EOF
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The Line
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EOF
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" 'The Line The File The Line' 0
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check "V=1; W=2; cat <<-1; cat <<2; cat <<- 3; cat <<'4';"' cat <<\5
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$V
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$W
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3
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4
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5
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1
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2
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5
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4*$W+\$V
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3
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$W
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1
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2
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3
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4
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7+$V
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$W+6
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5
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' '1 2 3 4 5 5 4*2+$V $W 1 2 3 7+$V $W+6' 0
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results
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}
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atf_test_case nested
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nested_head() {
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atf_set "descr" "Tests for nested here documents for one cmd"
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}
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nested_body() {
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reset nested
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check \
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'cat << EOF1'"${nl}"'$(cat << EOF2'"${nl}LINE${nl}EOF2${nl}"')'"${nl}EOF1${nl}"\
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'LINE' 0
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# This next one fails ... and correctly, so we will omit it (bad test)
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# Reasoning is that the correct data "$(cat << EOF2)\nLINE\nEOF2\n" is
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# collected for the outer (EOF1) heredoc, when that is parsed, it looks
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# like
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# $(cat <<EOF2)
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# LINE
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# EOF2
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# which looks like a good command - except it is being parsed in "heredoc"
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# syntax, which means it is enclosed in double quotes, which means that
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# the newline after the ')' in the first line is not a newline token, but
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# just a character. The EOF2 heredoc cannot start until after the next
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# newline token, of which there are none here... LINE and EOF2 are just
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# more data in the outer EOF1 heredoc for its "cat" command to read & write.
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#
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# The previous sub-test works because there the \n comes inside the
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# $( ), and in there, the outside quoting rules are suspended, and it
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# all starts again - so that \n is a newline token, and the EOF2 heredoc
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# is processed.
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#
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# check \
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# 'cat << EOF1'"${nl}"'$(cat << EOF2 )'"${nl}LINE${nl}EOF2${nl}EOF1${nl}" \
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# 'LINE' 0
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L='cat << EOF1'"${nl}"'LINE1$(cat << EOF2'"${nl}"
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L="${L}"'LINE2$(cat << EOF3'"${nl}"
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L="${L}"'LINE3$(cat << EOF4'"${nl}"
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L="${L}"'LINE4$(cat << EOF5'"${nl}"
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L="${L}LINE5${nl}EOF5${nl})4${nl}EOF4${nl})3${nl}"
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L="${L}EOF3${nl})2${nl}EOF2${nl})1${nl}EOF1${nl}"
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# That mess is ...
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#
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# cat <<EOF1
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# LINE1$(cat << EOF2
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# LINE2$(cat << EOF3
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# LINE3$(cat << EOF4
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# LINE4$(cat << EOF5
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# LINE5
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# EOF5
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# )4
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# EOF4
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# )3
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# EOF3
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# )2
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# EOF2
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# )1
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# EOF1
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check "${L}" 'LINE1LINE2LINE3LINE4LINE54321' 0
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results
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}
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atf_test_case quoting
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quoting_head() {
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atf_set "descr" "Tests for use of quotes inside here documents"
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}
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quoting_body() {
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reset quoting
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check 'X=!; cat <<- E\0F
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<'\''"'\'' \\$X\$X "'\''" \\>
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E0F
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' '<'\''"'\'' \\$X\$X "'\''" \\>' 0
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|
|
check 'X=!; cat <<- E0F
|
|
<'\''"'\'' \\$X\$X "'\''" \\>
|
|
E0F
|
|
' '<'\''"'\'' \!$X "'\''" \>' 0
|
|
|
|
check 'cat <<- END
|
|
$( echo "'\''" ) $( echo '\''"'\'' ) $( echo \\ )
|
|
END
|
|
' "' \" \\" 0
|
|
|
|
check 'X=12345; Y="string1 line1?-line2"; Z=; unset W; cat <<-EOF
|
|
${#X}${Z:-${Y}}${W+junk}${Y%%l*}${Y#*\?}
|
|
"$Z"'\''$W'\'' ${Y%" "*} $(( X + 54321 ))
|
|
EOF
|
|
' '5string1 line1?-line2string1 -line2 ""'\'\'' string1 66666' 0
|
|
|
|
results
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
atf_test_case side_effects
|
|
side_effects_head() {
|
|
atf_set "descr" "Tests how side effects in here documents are handled"
|
|
}
|
|
side_effects_body() {
|
|
|
|
atf_check -s exit:0 -o inline:'2\n1\n' -e empty ${TEST_SH} -c '
|
|
unset X
|
|
cat <<-EOF
|
|
${X=2}
|
|
EOF
|
|
echo "${X-1}"
|
|
'
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
atf_test_case vicious
|
|
vicious_head() {
|
|
atf_set "descr" "Tests for obscure and obnoxious uses of here docs"
|
|
}
|
|
vicious_body() {
|
|
reset
|
|
|
|
cat <<- \END_SCRIPT > script
|
|
cat <<ONE && cat \
|
|
<<TWO
|
|
a
|
|
ONE
|
|
b
|
|
TWO
|
|
END_SCRIPT
|
|
|
|
atf_check -s exit:0 -o inline:'a\nb\n' -e empty ${TEST_SH} script
|
|
|
|
# This next one is causing discussion currently (late Feb 2016)
|
|
# amongst stds writers & implementors. Consequently we
|
|
# will not check what it produces. The eventual result
|
|
# seems unlikely to be what we currently output, which
|
|
# is:
|
|
# A:echo line 1
|
|
# B:echo line 2)" && prefix DASH_CODE <<DASH_CODE
|
|
# B:echo line 3
|
|
# line 4
|
|
# line 5
|
|
#
|
|
# The likely intended output is ...
|
|
#
|
|
# A:echo line 3
|
|
# B:echo line 1
|
|
# line 2
|
|
# DASH_CODE:echo line 4)"
|
|
# DASH_CODE:echo line 5
|
|
#
|
|
# The difference is explained by differing opinions on just
|
|
# when processing of a here doc should start
|
|
|
|
cat <<- \END_SCRIPT > script
|
|
prefix() { sed -e "s/^/$1:/"; }
|
|
DASH_CODE() { :; }
|
|
|
|
prefix A <<XXX && echo "$(prefix B <<XXX
|
|
echo line 1
|
|
XXX
|
|
echo line 2)" && prefix DASH_CODE <<DASH_CODE
|
|
echo line 3
|
|
XXX
|
|
echo line 4)"
|
|
echo line 5
|
|
DASH_CODE
|
|
END_SCRIPT
|
|
|
|
# we will just verify that the shell can parse the
|
|
# script somehow, and doesn't fall over completely...
|
|
|
|
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore -e empty ${TEST_SH} script
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
atf_init_test_cases() {
|
|
atf_add_test_case do_simple # not worthy of a comment
|
|
atf_add_test_case end_markers # the mundane, the weird, the bizarre
|
|
atf_add_test_case incomplete # where the end marker isn't...
|
|
atf_add_test_case lineends # test weird line endings in heredocs
|
|
atf_add_test_case multiple # multiple << operators on one cmd
|
|
atf_add_test_case nested # here docs inside here docs
|
|
atf_add_test_case quoting # stuff quoted inside
|
|
atf_add_test_case side_effects # here docs that modify environment
|
|
atf_add_test_case vicious # evil test from the austin-l list...
|
|
}
|