freebsd-skq/lib/libusbhid/parse.c
mav 3a1a197150 MFprojects/hid:
Import the rest of HID improvements from the branch:
 - improve report descriptor parser in libusbhid to handle several kinds of
reports same time;
 - add to the libusbhid API two functions wrapping respective kernel IOCTLs
for reading and writing reports;
 - tune uhid IOCTL interface to allow reading and writing arbitrary report,
when multiple supported by the device;
 - teach usbhidctl to set output and feature reports;
 - make usbhidaction support all the same item names as bhidctl.

Sponsored by: iXsystems, inc.
2011-09-28 14:52:25 +00:00

567 lines
12 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: parse.c,v 1.11 2000/09/24 02:19:54 augustss Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1999, 2001 Lennart Augustsson <augustss@netbsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
#include "usbhid.h"
#include "usbvar.h"
#define MAXUSAGE 100
#define MAXPUSH 4
#define MAXID 64
#define ITEMTYPES 3
struct hid_pos_data {
int32_t rid;
uint32_t pos[ITEMTYPES];
};
struct hid_data {
const uint8_t *start;
const uint8_t *end;
const uint8_t *p;
struct hid_item cur[MAXPUSH];
struct hid_pos_data last_pos[MAXID];
uint32_t pos[ITEMTYPES];
int32_t usages_min[MAXUSAGE];
int32_t usages_max[MAXUSAGE];
int32_t usage_last; /* last seen usage */
uint32_t loc_size; /* last seen size */
uint32_t loc_count; /* last seen count */
uint8_t kindset; /* we have 5 kinds so 8 bits are enough */
uint8_t pushlevel; /* current pushlevel */
uint8_t ncount; /* end usage item count */
uint8_t icount; /* current usage item count */
uint8_t nusage; /* end "usages_min/max" index */
uint8_t iusage; /* current "usages_min/max" index */
uint8_t ousage; /* current "usages_min/max" offset */
uint8_t susage; /* usage set flags */
};
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
* hid_clear_local
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
hid_clear_local(hid_item_t *c)
{
c->usage = 0;
c->usage_minimum = 0;
c->usage_maximum = 0;
c->designator_index = 0;
c->designator_minimum = 0;
c->designator_maximum = 0;
c->string_index = 0;
c->string_minimum = 0;
c->string_maximum = 0;
c->set_delimiter = 0;
}
static void
hid_switch_rid(struct hid_data *s, struct hid_item *c, int32_t next_rID)
{
uint8_t i, j;
/* check for same report ID - optimise */
if (c->report_ID == next_rID)
return;
/* save current position for current rID */
if (c->report_ID == 0) {
i = 0;
} else {
for (i = 1; i != MAXID; i++) {
if (s->last_pos[i].rid == c->report_ID)
break;
if (s->last_pos[i].rid == 0)
break;
}
}
if (i != MAXID) {
s->last_pos[i].rid = c->report_ID;
for (j = 0; j < ITEMTYPES; j++)
s->last_pos[i].pos[j] = s->pos[j];
}
/* store next report ID */
c->report_ID = next_rID;
/* lookup last position for next rID */
if (next_rID == 0) {
i = 0;
} else {
for (i = 1; i != MAXID; i++) {
if (s->last_pos[i].rid == next_rID)
break;
if (s->last_pos[i].rid == 0)
break;
}
}
if (i != MAXID) {
s->last_pos[i].rid = next_rID;
for (j = 0; j < ITEMTYPES; j++)
s->pos[j] = s->last_pos[i].pos[j];
} else {
for (j = 0; j < ITEMTYPES; j++)
s->pos[j] = 0; /* Out of RID entries. */
}
}
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
* hid_start_parse
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
hid_data_t
hid_start_parse(report_desc_t d, int kindset, int id __unused)
{
struct hid_data *s;
s = malloc(sizeof *s);
memset(s, 0, sizeof *s);
s->start = s->p = d->data;
s->end = d->data + d->size;
s->kindset = kindset;
return (s);
}
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
* hid_end_parse
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
hid_end_parse(hid_data_t s)
{
if (s == NULL)
return;
free(s);
}
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
* get byte from HID descriptor
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static uint8_t
hid_get_byte(struct hid_data *s, const uint16_t wSize)
{
const uint8_t *ptr;
uint8_t retval;
ptr = s->p;
/* check if end is reached */
if (ptr == s->end)
return (0);
/* read out a byte */
retval = *ptr;
/* check if data pointer can be advanced by "wSize" bytes */
if ((s->end - ptr) < wSize)
ptr = s->end;
else
ptr += wSize;
/* update pointer */
s->p = ptr;
return (retval);
}
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
* hid_get_item
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int
hid_get_item(hid_data_t s, hid_item_t *h)
{
hid_item_t *c;
unsigned int bTag, bType, bSize;
int32_t mask;
int32_t dval;
if (s == NULL)
return (0);
c = &s->cur[s->pushlevel];
top:
/* check if there is an array of items */
if (s->icount < s->ncount) {
/* get current usage */
if (s->iusage < s->nusage) {
dval = s->usages_min[s->iusage] + s->ousage;
c->usage = dval;
s->usage_last = dval;
if (dval == s->usages_max[s->iusage]) {
s->iusage ++;
s->ousage = 0;
} else {
s->ousage ++;
}
} else {
/* Using last usage */
dval = s->usage_last;
}
s->icount ++;
/*
* Only copy HID item, increment position and return
* if correct kindset!
*/
if (s->kindset & (1 << c->kind)) {
*h = *c;
h->pos = s->pos[c->kind];
s->pos[c->kind] += c->report_size * c->report_count;
return (1);
}
}
/* reset state variables */
s->icount = 0;
s->ncount = 0;
s->iusage = 0;
s->nusage = 0;
s->susage = 0;
s->ousage = 0;
hid_clear_local(c);
/* get next item */
while (s->p != s->end) {
bSize = hid_get_byte(s, 1);
if (bSize == 0xfe) {
/* long item */
bSize = hid_get_byte(s, 1);
bSize |= hid_get_byte(s, 1) << 8;
bTag = hid_get_byte(s, 1);
bType = 0xff; /* XXX what should it be */
} else {
/* short item */
bTag = bSize >> 4;
bType = (bSize >> 2) & 3;
bSize &= 3;
if (bSize == 3)
bSize = 4;
}
switch(bSize) {
case 0:
dval = 0;
mask = 0;
break;
case 1:
dval = (int8_t)hid_get_byte(s, 1);
mask = 0xFF;
break;
case 2:
dval = hid_get_byte(s, 1);
dval |= hid_get_byte(s, 1) << 8;
dval = (int16_t)dval;
mask = 0xFFFF;
break;
case 4:
dval = hid_get_byte(s, 1);
dval |= hid_get_byte(s, 1) << 8;
dval |= hid_get_byte(s, 1) << 16;
dval |= hid_get_byte(s, 1) << 24;
mask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
break;
default:
dval = hid_get_byte(s, bSize);
continue;
}
switch (bType) {
case 0: /* Main */
switch (bTag) {
case 8: /* Input */
c->kind = hid_input;
c->flags = dval;
ret:
c->report_count = s->loc_count;
c->report_size = s->loc_size;
if (c->flags & HIO_VARIABLE) {
/* range check usage count */
if (c->report_count > 255) {
s->ncount = 255;
} else
s->ncount = c->report_count;
/*
* The "top" loop will return
* one and one item:
*/
c->report_count = 1;
c->usage_minimum = 0;
c->usage_maximum = 0;
} else {
s->ncount = 1;
}
goto top;
case 9: /* Output */
c->kind = hid_output;
c->flags = dval;
goto ret;
case 10: /* Collection */
c->kind = hid_collection;
c->collection = dval;
c->collevel++;
c->usage = s->usage_last;
*h = *c;
return (1);
case 11: /* Feature */
c->kind = hid_feature;
c->flags = dval;
goto ret;
case 12: /* End collection */
c->kind = hid_endcollection;
if (c->collevel == 0) {
/* Invalid end collection. */
return (0);
}
c->collevel--;
*h = *c;
return (1);
default:
break;
}
break;
case 1: /* Global */
switch (bTag) {
case 0:
c->_usage_page = dval << 16;
break;
case 1:
c->logical_minimum = dval;
break;
case 2:
c->logical_maximum = dval;
break;
case 3:
c->physical_minimum = dval;
break;
case 4:
c->physical_maximum = dval;
break;
case 5:
c->unit_exponent = dval;
break;
case 6:
c->unit = dval;
break;
case 7:
/* mask because value is unsigned */
s->loc_size = dval & mask;
break;
case 8:
hid_switch_rid(s, c, dval);
break;
case 9:
/* mask because value is unsigned */
s->loc_count = dval & mask;
break;
case 10: /* Push */
s->pushlevel ++;
if (s->pushlevel < MAXPUSH) {
s->cur[s->pushlevel] = *c;
/* store size and count */
c->report_size = s->loc_size;
c->report_count = s->loc_count;
/* update current item pointer */
c = &s->cur[s->pushlevel];
}
break;
case 11: /* Pop */
s->pushlevel --;
if (s->pushlevel < MAXPUSH) {
c = &s->cur[s->pushlevel];
/* restore size and count */
s->loc_size = c->report_size;
s->loc_count = c->report_count;
c->report_size = 0;
c->report_count = 0;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 2: /* Local */
switch (bTag) {
case 0:
if (bSize != 4)
dval = (dval & mask) | c->_usage_page;
/* set last usage, in case of a collection */
s->usage_last = dval;
if (s->nusage < MAXUSAGE) {
s->usages_min[s->nusage] = dval;
s->usages_max[s->nusage] = dval;
s->nusage ++;
}
/* else XXX */
/* clear any pending usage sets */
s->susage = 0;
break;
case 1:
s->susage |= 1;
if (bSize != 4)
dval = (dval & mask) | c->_usage_page;
c->usage_minimum = dval;
goto check_set;
case 2:
s->susage |= 2;
if (bSize != 4)
dval = (dval & mask) | c->_usage_page;
c->usage_maximum = dval;
check_set:
if (s->susage != 3)
break;
/* sanity check */
if ((s->nusage < MAXUSAGE) &&
(c->usage_minimum <= c->usage_maximum)) {
/* add usage range */
s->usages_min[s->nusage] =
c->usage_minimum;
s->usages_max[s->nusage] =
c->usage_maximum;
s->nusage ++;
}
/* else XXX */
s->susage = 0;
break;
case 3:
c->designator_index = dval;
break;
case 4:
c->designator_minimum = dval;
break;
case 5:
c->designator_maximum = dval;
break;
case 7:
c->string_index = dval;
break;
case 8:
c->string_minimum = dval;
break;
case 9:
c->string_maximum = dval;
break;
case 10:
c->set_delimiter = dval;
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return (0);
}
int
hid_report_size(report_desc_t r, enum hid_kind k, int id)
{
struct hid_data *d;
struct hid_item h;
uint32_t temp;
uint32_t hpos;
uint32_t lpos;
int report_id = 0;
hpos = 0;
lpos = 0xFFFFFFFF;
memset(&h, 0, sizeof h);
for (d = hid_start_parse(r, 1 << k, id); hid_get_item(d, &h); ) {
if ((h.report_ID == id || id < 0) && h.kind == k) {
/* compute minimum */
if (lpos > h.pos)
lpos = h.pos;
/* compute end position */
temp = h.pos + (h.report_size * h.report_count);
/* compute maximum */
if (hpos < temp)
hpos = temp;
if (h.report_ID != 0)
report_id = 1;
}
}
hid_end_parse(d);
/* safety check - can happen in case of currupt descriptors */
if (lpos > hpos)
temp = 0;
else
temp = hpos - lpos;
/* return length in bytes rounded up */
return ((temp + 7) / 8 + report_id);
}
int
hid_locate(report_desc_t desc, unsigned int u, enum hid_kind k,
hid_item_t *h, int id)
{
struct hid_data *d;
for (d = hid_start_parse(desc, 1 << k, id); hid_get_item(d, h); ) {
if (h->kind == k && !(h->flags & HIO_CONST) && h->usage == u) {
hid_end_parse(d);
return (1);
}
}
hid_end_parse(d);
h->report_size = 0;
return (0);
}