a4b155d7a2
Stop calling system calls "function calls". Use "The .Fn system call" a-la "The .Nm utility". When referring to a non-BSD implementation in the HISTORY section, call syscall a function, to be safe.
192 lines
5.9 KiB
Groff
192 lines
5.9 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
|
|
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
|
|
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
|
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" @(#)statfs.2 8.5 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
|
|
.\" $FreeBSD$
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Dd May 24, 1995
|
|
.Dt STATFS 2
|
|
.Os
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
.Nm statfs
|
|
.Nd get file system statistics
|
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
|
.Lb libc
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
|
.In sys/param.h
|
|
.In sys/mount.h
|
|
.Ft int
|
|
.Fn statfs "const char *path" "struct statfs *buf"
|
|
.Ft int
|
|
.Fn fstatfs "int fd" "struct statfs *buf"
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
The
|
|
.Fn statfs
|
|
system call
|
|
returns information about a mounted file system.
|
|
.Fa Path
|
|
is the path name of any file within the mounted file system.
|
|
.Fa Buf
|
|
is a pointer to a
|
|
.Fn statfs
|
|
structure defined as follows:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
typedef struct fsid { int32_t val[2]; } fsid_t; /* file system id type */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* file system statistics
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define MFSNAMELEN 16 /* length of fs type name, including null */
|
|
#define MNAMELEN 90 /* length of buffer for returned name */
|
|
|
|
struct statfs {
|
|
long f_bsize; /* fundamental file system block size */
|
|
long f_iosize; /* optimal transfer block size */
|
|
long f_blocks; /* total data blocks in file system */
|
|
long f_bfree; /* free blocks in fs */
|
|
long f_bavail; /* free blocks avail to non-superuser */
|
|
long f_files; /* total file nodes in file system */
|
|
long f_ffree; /* free file nodes in fs */
|
|
fsid_t f_fsid; /* file system id */
|
|
uid_t f_owner; /* user that mounted the file system */
|
|
int f_type; /* type of file system */
|
|
int f_flags; /* copy of mount flags */
|
|
long f_syncwrites; /* count of sync writes since mount */
|
|
long f_asyncwrites; /* count of async writes since mount */
|
|
char f_fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];/* fs type name */
|
|
char f_mntonname[MNAMELEN]; /* mount point */
|
|
long f_syncreads; /* count of sync reads since mount */
|
|
long f_asyncreads; /* count of async reads since mount */
|
|
char f_mntfromname[MNAMELEN]; /* mounted file system */
|
|
};
|
|
.Ed
|
|
The flags that may be returned include:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width MNT_SYNCHRONOUS
|
|
.It Dv MNT_RDONLY
|
|
The file system is mounted read-only;
|
|
Even the super-user may not write on it.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_NOEXEC
|
|
Files may not be executed from the file system.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_NOSUID
|
|
Setuid and setgid bits on files are not honored when they are executed.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_NODEV
|
|
Special files in the file system may not be opened.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_SYNCHRONOUS
|
|
All I/O to the file system is done synchronously.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_ASYNC
|
|
No file system I/O is done synchronously.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_LOCAL
|
|
The file system resides locally.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_QUOTA
|
|
The file system has quotas enabled on it.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_ROOTFS
|
|
Identifies the root file system.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_EXRDONLY
|
|
The file system is exported read-only.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_EXPORTED
|
|
The file system is exported for both reading and writing.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_DEFEXPORTED
|
|
The file system is exported for both reading and writing to any Internet host.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_EXPORTANON
|
|
The file system maps all remote accesses to the anonymous user.
|
|
.It Dv MNT_EXKERB
|
|
The file system is exported with Kerberos uid mapping.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Fields that are undefined for a particular file system are set to -1.
|
|
The
|
|
.Fn fstatfs
|
|
system call
|
|
returns the same information about an open file referenced by descriptor
|
|
.Fa fd .
|
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
|
.Rv -std
|
|
.Sh ERRORS
|
|
The
|
|
.Fn statfs
|
|
system call
|
|
fails if one or more of the following are true:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
|
|
A component of the path prefix of
|
|
.Fa Path
|
|
is not a directory.
|
|
.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
|
|
The length of a component of
|
|
.Fa path
|
|
exceeds 255 characters,
|
|
or the length of
|
|
.Fa path
|
|
exceeds 1023 characters.
|
|
.It Bq Er ENOENT
|
|
The file referred to by
|
|
.Fa path
|
|
does not exist.
|
|
.It Bq Er EACCES
|
|
Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix of
|
|
.Fa path .
|
|
.It Bq Er ELOOP
|
|
Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating
|
|
.Fa path .
|
|
.It Bq Er EFAULT
|
|
.Fa Buf
|
|
or
|
|
.Fa path
|
|
points to an invalid address.
|
|
.It Bq Er EIO
|
|
An
|
|
.Tn I/O
|
|
error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The
|
|
.Fn fstatfs
|
|
system call
|
|
fails if one or more of the following are true:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
.It Bq Er EBADF
|
|
.Fa fd
|
|
is not a valid open file descriptor.
|
|
.It Bq Er EFAULT
|
|
.Fa Buf
|
|
points to an invalid address.
|
|
.It Bq Er EIO
|
|
An
|
|
.Tn I/O
|
|
error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
The
|
|
.Fn statfs
|
|
system call first appeared in
|
|
.Bx 4.4 .
|