freebsd-skq/sys/fs/nullfs/null_subr.c
kib 169c0a0a9f The current default size of the nullfs hash table used to lookup the
existing nullfs vnode by the lower vnode is only 16 slots.  Since the
default mode for the nullfs is to cache the vnodes, hash has extremely
huge chains.

Size the nullfs hashtbl based on the current value of
desiredvnodes. Use vfs_hash_index() to calculate the hash bucket for a
given vnode.

Pointy hat to:	    kib
Diagnosed and reviewed by:	peter
Tested by:    peter, pho (previous version)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	5 days
2013-01-14 05:44:47 +00:00

322 lines
8.2 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
* Jan-Simon Pendry.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)null_subr.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <fs/nullfs/null.h>
/*
* Null layer cache:
* Each cache entry holds a reference to the lower vnode
* along with a pointer to the alias vnode. When an
* entry is added the lower vnode is VREF'd. When the
* alias is removed the lower vnode is vrele'd.
*/
#define NULL_NHASH(vp) (&null_node_hashtbl[vfs_hash_index(vp) & null_hash_mask])
static LIST_HEAD(null_node_hashhead, null_node) *null_node_hashtbl;
static struct mtx null_hashmtx;
static u_long null_hash_mask;
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NULLFSHASH, "nullfs_hash", "NULLFS hash table");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NULLFSNODE, "nullfs_node", "NULLFS vnode private part");
static struct vnode * null_hashins(struct mount *, struct null_node *);
/*
* Initialise cache headers
*/
int
nullfs_init(vfsp)
struct vfsconf *vfsp;
{
null_node_hashtbl = hashinit(desiredvnodes, M_NULLFSHASH,
&null_hash_mask);
mtx_init(&null_hashmtx, "nullhs", NULL, MTX_DEF);
return (0);
}
int
nullfs_uninit(vfsp)
struct vfsconf *vfsp;
{
mtx_destroy(&null_hashmtx);
hashdestroy(null_node_hashtbl, M_NULLFSHASH, null_hash_mask);
return (0);
}
/*
* Return a VREF'ed alias for lower vnode if already exists, else 0.
* Lower vnode should be locked on entry and will be left locked on exit.
*/
struct vnode *
null_hashget(mp, lowervp)
struct mount *mp;
struct vnode *lowervp;
{
struct null_node_hashhead *hd;
struct null_node *a;
struct vnode *vp;
ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(lowervp, "null_hashget");
/*
* Find hash base, and then search the (two-way) linked
* list looking for a null_node structure which is referencing
* the lower vnode. If found, the increment the null_node
* reference count (but NOT the lower vnode's VREF counter).
*/
hd = NULL_NHASH(lowervp);
mtx_lock(&null_hashmtx);
LIST_FOREACH(a, hd, null_hash) {
if (a->null_lowervp == lowervp && NULLTOV(a)->v_mount == mp) {
/*
* Since we have the lower node locked the nullfs
* node can not be in the process of recycling. If
* it had been recycled before we grabed the lower
* lock it would not have been found on the hash.
*/
vp = NULLTOV(a);
vref(vp);
mtx_unlock(&null_hashmtx);
return (vp);
}
}
mtx_unlock(&null_hashmtx);
return (NULLVP);
}
/*
* Act like null_hashget, but add passed null_node to hash if no existing
* node found.
*/
static struct vnode *
null_hashins(mp, xp)
struct mount *mp;
struct null_node *xp;
{
struct null_node_hashhead *hd;
struct null_node *oxp;
struct vnode *ovp;
hd = NULL_NHASH(xp->null_lowervp);
mtx_lock(&null_hashmtx);
LIST_FOREACH(oxp, hd, null_hash) {
if (oxp->null_lowervp == xp->null_lowervp &&
NULLTOV(oxp)->v_mount == mp) {
/*
* See null_hashget for a description of this
* operation.
*/
ovp = NULLTOV(oxp);
vref(ovp);
mtx_unlock(&null_hashmtx);
return (ovp);
}
}
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(hd, xp, null_hash);
mtx_unlock(&null_hashmtx);
return (NULLVP);
}
static void
null_destroy_proto(struct vnode *vp, void *xp)
{
lockmgr(&vp->v_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
VI_LOCK(vp);
vp->v_data = NULL;
vp->v_vnlock = &vp->v_lock;
vp->v_op = &dead_vnodeops;
VI_UNLOCK(vp);
vgone(vp);
vput(vp);
free(xp, M_NULLFSNODE);
}
static void
null_insmntque_dtr(struct vnode *vp, void *xp)
{
vput(((struct null_node *)xp)->null_lowervp);
null_destroy_proto(vp, xp);
}
/*
* Make a new or get existing nullfs node.
* Vp is the alias vnode, lowervp is the lower vnode.
*
* The lowervp assumed to be locked and having "spare" reference. This routine
* vrele lowervp if nullfs node was taken from hash. Otherwise it "transfers"
* the caller's "spare" reference to created nullfs vnode.
*/
int
null_nodeget(mp, lowervp, vpp)
struct mount *mp;
struct vnode *lowervp;
struct vnode **vpp;
{
struct null_node *xp;
struct vnode *vp;
int error;
ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(lowervp, "lowervp");
KASSERT(lowervp->v_usecount >= 1, ("Unreferenced vnode %p", lowervp));
/* Lookup the hash firstly. */
*vpp = null_hashget(mp, lowervp);
if (*vpp != NULL) {
vrele(lowervp);
return (0);
}
/*
* The insmntque1() call below requires the exclusive lock on
* the nullfs vnode. Upgrade the lock now if hash failed to
* provide ready to use vnode.
*/
if (VOP_ISLOCKED(lowervp) != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
KASSERT((MOUNTTONULLMOUNT(mp)->nullm_flags & NULLM_CACHE) != 0,
("lowervp %p is not excl locked and cache is disabled",
lowervp));
vn_lock(lowervp, LK_UPGRADE | LK_RETRY);
if ((lowervp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) != 0) {
vput(lowervp);
return (ENOENT);
}
}
/*
* We do not serialize vnode creation, instead we will check for
* duplicates later, when adding new vnode to hash.
* Note that duplicate can only appear in hash if the lowervp is
* locked LK_SHARED.
*/
xp = malloc(sizeof(struct null_node), M_NULLFSNODE, M_WAITOK);
error = getnewvnode("null", mp, &null_vnodeops, &vp);
if (error) {
vput(lowervp);
free(xp, M_NULLFSNODE);
return (error);
}
xp->null_vnode = vp;
xp->null_lowervp = lowervp;
vp->v_type = lowervp->v_type;
vp->v_data = xp;
vp->v_vnlock = lowervp->v_vnlock;
error = insmntque1(vp, mp, null_insmntque_dtr, xp);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Atomically insert our new node into the hash or vget existing
* if someone else has beaten us to it.
*/
*vpp = null_hashins(mp, xp);
if (*vpp != NULL) {
vrele(lowervp);
null_destroy_proto(vp, xp);
return (0);
}
*vpp = vp;
return (0);
}
/*
* Remove node from hash.
*/
void
null_hashrem(xp)
struct null_node *xp;
{
mtx_lock(&null_hashmtx);
LIST_REMOVE(xp, null_hash);
mtx_unlock(&null_hashmtx);
}
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
struct vnode *
null_checkvp(vp, fil, lno)
struct vnode *vp;
char *fil;
int lno;
{
struct null_node *a = VTONULL(vp);
#ifdef notyet
/*
* Can't do this check because vop_reclaim runs
* with a funny vop vector.
*/
if (vp->v_op != null_vnodeop_p) {
printf ("null_checkvp: on non-null-node\n");
panic("null_checkvp");
}
#endif
if (a->null_lowervp == NULLVP) {
/* Should never happen */
panic("null_checkvp %p", vp);
}
VI_LOCK_FLAGS(a->null_lowervp, MTX_DUPOK);
if (a->null_lowervp->v_usecount < 1)
panic ("null with unref'ed lowervp, vp %p lvp %p",
vp, a->null_lowervp);
VI_UNLOCK(a->null_lowervp);
#ifdef notyet
printf("null %x/%d -> %x/%d [%s, %d]\n",
NULLTOV(a), vrefcnt(NULLTOV(a)),
a->null_lowervp, vrefcnt(a->null_lowervp),
fil, lno);
#endif
return (a->null_lowervp);
}
#endif