freebsd-skq/sys/netinet/in.c
melifaro 67195f5ef1 Remove LLE read lock from IPv4 fast path.
LLE structure is mostly unchanged during its lifecycle.
To be more specific, there are 2 things relevant for fast path
  lookup code:
1) link-level address change. Since r286722, these updates are performed
  under AFDATA WLOCK.
2) Some sort of feedback indicating that this particular entry is used so
  we re-send arp request to perform reachability verification instead of
  expiring entry. The only signal that is needed from fast path is something
  like binary yes/no.

The latter is solved by the following changes:
1) introduce special r_skip_req field which is read lockless by fast path,
  but updated under (new) req_mutex mutex. If this field is non-zero, then
  fast path will acquire lock and set it back to 0.
2) introduce simple state machine: incomplete->reachable<->verify->deleted.
  Before that we implicitely had incomplete->reachable->deleted state machine,
  with V_arpt_keep between "reachable" and "deleted". Verification was performed
  in runtime 5 seconds before V_arpt_keep expire.
  This is changed to "change state to verify 5 seconds before V_arpt_keep,
  set r_skip_req to non-zero value and check it every second". If the value
  is zero - then send arp verification probe.
These changes do not introduce any signifficant control plane overhead:
  typically lle callout timer would fire 1 time more each V_arpt_keep (1200s)
  for used lles and up to arp_maxtries (5) for dead lles.

As a result, all packets towards "reachable" lle are handled by fast path without
acquiring lle read lock.

Additional "req_mutex" is needed because callout / arpresolve_slow() or eventhandler
  might keep LLE lock for signifficant amount of time, which might not be feasible
  for fast path locking (e.g. having rmlock as ether AFDATA or lltable own lock).

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3688
2015-12-05 09:50:37 +00:00

1415 lines
35 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2001 WIDE Project. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)in.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_mpath.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/priv.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/jail.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/rmlock.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/sx.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_var.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_llatbl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/vnet.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
#include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/udp_var.h>
static int in_aifaddr_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *, struct thread *);
static int in_difaddr_ioctl(caddr_t, struct ifnet *, struct thread *);
static void in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *);
static void in_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *);
static VNET_DEFINE(int, nosameprefix);
#define V_nosameprefix VNET(nosameprefix)
SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, no_same_prefix, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(nosameprefix), 0,
"Refuse to create same prefixes on different interfaces");
VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
#define V_ripcbinfo VNET(ripcbinfo)
static struct sx in_control_sx;
SX_SYSINIT(in_control_sx, &in_control_sx, "in_control");
/*
* Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host
* (one to which we have a connection).
*/
int
in_localaddr(struct in_addr in)
{
struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
if ((i & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet) {
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
return (1);
}
}
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
return (0);
}
/*
* Return 1 if an internet address is for the local host and configured
* on one of its interfaces.
*/
int
in_localip(struct in_addr in)
{
struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash) {
if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr) {
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
return (1);
}
}
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
return (0);
}
/*
* Return 1 if an internet address is configured on an interface.
*/
int
in_ifhasaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_addr in)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
continue;
ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr) {
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
return (1);
}
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
return (0);
}
/*
* Return a reference to the interface address which is different to
* the supplied one but with same IP address value.
*/
static struct in_ifaddr *
in_localip_more(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
{
struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
in_addr_t in = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr;
struct in_ifaddr *it;
IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
LIST_FOREACH(it, INADDR_HASH(in), ia_hash) {
if (it != ia && IA_SIN(it)->sin_addr.s_addr == in) {
ifa_ref(&it->ia_ifa);
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
return (it);
}
}
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses
* that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination
* may be forwarded.
*/
int
in_canforward(struct in_addr in)
{
register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
register u_long net;
if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i) || IN_MULTICAST(i) || IN_LINKLOCAL(i))
return (0);
if (IN_CLASSA(i)) {
net = i & IN_CLASSA_NET;
if (net == 0 || net == (IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
/*
* Trim a mask in a sockaddr
*/
static void
in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *ap)
{
register char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr;
register char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1);
ap->sin_len = 0;
while (--cp >= cplim)
if (*cp) {
(ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1;
break;
}
}
/*
* Generic internet control operations (ioctl's).
*/
int
in_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp,
struct thread *td)
{
struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
int error;
if (ifp == NULL)
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
/*
* Filter out 4 ioctls we implement directly. Forward the rest
* to specific functions and ifp->if_ioctl().
*/
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCGIFADDR:
case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
break;
case SIOCDIFADDR:
sx_xlock(&in_control_sx);
error = in_difaddr_ioctl(data, ifp, td);
sx_xunlock(&in_control_sx);
return (error);
case OSIOCAIFADDR: /* 9.x compat */
case SIOCAIFADDR:
sx_xlock(&in_control_sx);
error = in_aifaddr_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp, td);
sx_xunlock(&in_control_sx);
return (error);
case SIOCSIFADDR:
case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
/* We no longer support that old commands. */
return (EINVAL);
default:
if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
return ((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data));
}
if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred, &addr->sin_addr) != 0)
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
/*
* Find address for this interface, if it exists. If an
* address was specified, find that one instead of the
* first one on the interface, if possible.
*/
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
continue;
ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == addr->sin_addr.s_addr)
break;
}
if (ifa == NULL)
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
if (prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred,
&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr) == 0)
break;
}
if (ifa == NULL) {
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
}
error = 0;
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCGIFADDR:
*addr = ia->ia_addr;
break;
case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
*addr = ia->ia_broadaddr;
break;
case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
*addr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
break;
case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
*addr = ia->ia_sockmask;
break;
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
return (error);
}
static int
in_aifaddr_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td)
{
const struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
const struct sockaddr_in *addr = &ifra->ifra_addr;
const struct sockaddr_in *broadaddr = &ifra->ifra_broadaddr;
const struct sockaddr_in *mask = &ifra->ifra_mask;
const struct sockaddr_in *dstaddr = &ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
const int vhid = (cmd == SIOCAIFADDR) ? ifra->ifra_vhid : 0;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
bool iaIsFirst;
int error = 0;
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR);
if (error)
return (error);
/*
* ifra_addr must be present and be of INET family.
* ifra_broadaddr/ifra_dstaddr and ifra_mask are optional.
*/
if (addr->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) ||
addr->sin_family != AF_INET)
return (EINVAL);
if (broadaddr->sin_len != 0 &&
(broadaddr->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) ||
broadaddr->sin_family != AF_INET))
return (EINVAL);
if (mask->sin_len != 0 &&
(mask->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) ||
mask->sin_family != AF_INET))
return (EINVAL);
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
(dstaddr->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) ||
dstaddr->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY))
return (EDESTADDRREQ);
if (vhid > 0 && carp_attach_p == NULL)
return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
/*
* See whether address already exist.
*/
iaIsFirst = true;
ia = NULL;
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
struct in_ifaddr *it;
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
continue;
it = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
iaIsFirst = false;
if (it->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == addr->sin_addr.s_addr &&
prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred, &addr->sin_addr) == 0)
ia = it;
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
if (ia != NULL)
(void )in_difaddr_ioctl(data, ifp, td);
ifa = ifa_alloc(sizeof(struct in_ifaddr), M_WAITOK);
ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
ifa->ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_sockmask;
ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
ia->ia_addr = *addr;
if (mask->sin_len != 0) {
ia->ia_sockmask = *mask;
ia->ia_subnetmask = ntohl(ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr);
} else {
in_addr_t i = ntohl(addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
/*
* Be compatible with network classes, if netmask isn't
* supplied, guess it based on classes.
*/
if (IN_CLASSA(i))
ia->ia_subnetmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
ia->ia_subnetmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
else
ia->ia_subnetmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnetmask);
}
ia->ia_subnet = ntohl(addr->sin_addr.s_addr) & ia->ia_subnetmask;
in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask);
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
if (broadaddr->sin_len != 0) {
ia->ia_broadaddr = *broadaddr;
} else if (ia->ia_subnetmask == IN_RFC3021_MASK) {
ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
} else {
ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr =
htonl(ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask);
ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
}
}
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
ia->ia_dstaddr = *dstaddr;
/* XXXGL: rtinit() needs this strange assignment. */
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
ia->ia_dstaddr = ia->ia_addr;
if (vhid != 0) {
error = (*carp_attach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa, vhid);
if (error)
return (error);
}
/* if_addrhead is already referenced by ifa_alloc() */
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
ifa_ref(ifa); /* in_ifaddrhead */
IN_IFADDR_WLOCK();
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
/*
* Give the interface a chance to initialize
* if this is its first address,
* and to validate the address if necessary.
*/
if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia);
if (error)
goto fail1;
}
/*
* Add route for the network.
*/
if (vhid == 0) {
int flags = RTF_UP;
if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT))
flags |= RTF_HOST;
error = in_addprefix(ia, flags);
if (error)
goto fail1;
}
/*
* Add a loopback route to self.
*/
if (vhid == 0 && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0 &&
ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
struct in_ifaddr *eia;
eia = in_localip_more(ia);
if (eia == NULL) {
error = ifa_add_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia,
(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr);
if (error)
goto fail2;
} else
ifa_free(&eia->ia_ifa);
}
if (iaIsFirst && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
struct in_addr allhosts_addr;
struct in_ifinfo *ii;
ii = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]);
allhosts_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP);
error = in_joingroup(ifp, &allhosts_addr, NULL,
&ii->ii_allhosts);
}
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp);
return (error);
fail2:
if (vhid == 0)
(void )in_scrubprefix(ia, LLE_STATIC);
fail1:
if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_carp)
(*carp_detach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa);
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_link);
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* if_addrhead */
IN_IFADDR_WLOCK();
TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link);
LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* in_ifaddrhead */
return (error);
}
static int
in_difaddr_ioctl(caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td)
{
const struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
const struct sockaddr_in *addr = (const struct sockaddr_in *)
&ifr->ifr_addr;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
bool deleteAny, iaIsLast;
int error;
if (td != NULL) {
error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR);
if (error)
return (error);
}
if (addr->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) ||
addr->sin_family != AF_INET)
deleteAny = true;
else
deleteAny = false;
iaIsLast = true;
ia = NULL;
IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
struct in_ifaddr *it;
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
continue;
it = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
if (deleteAny && ia == NULL && (td == NULL ||
prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred, &it->ia_addr.sin_addr) == 0))
ia = it;
if (it->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == addr->sin_addr.s_addr &&
(td == NULL || prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred,
&addr->sin_addr) == 0))
ia = it;
if (it != ia)
iaIsLast = false;
}
if (ia == NULL) {
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
}
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_link);
IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* if_addrhead */
IN_IFADDR_WLOCK();
TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link);
LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
/*
* in_scrubprefix() kills the interface route.
*/
in_scrubprefix(ia, LLE_STATIC);
/*
* in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of
* the routes. This is not quite the right
* thing to do, but at least if we are running
* a routing process they will come back.
*/
in_ifadown(&ia->ia_ifa, 1);
if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_carp)
(*carp_detach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa);
/*
* If this is the last IPv4 address configured on this
* interface, leave the all-hosts group.
* No state-change report need be transmitted.
*/
if (iaIsLast && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
struct in_ifinfo *ii;
ii = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]);
IN_MULTI_LOCK();
if (ii->ii_allhosts) {
(void)in_leavegroup_locked(ii->ii_allhosts, NULL);
ii->ii_allhosts = NULL;
}
IN_MULTI_UNLOCK();
}
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp);
ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* in_ifaddrhead */
return (0);
}
#define rtinitflags(x) \
((((x)->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) != 0) \
? RTF_HOST : 0)
/*
* Check if we have a route for the given prefix already or add one accordingly.
*/
int
in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, int flags)
{
struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
struct in_addr prefix, mask, p, m;
int error;
if ((flags & RTF_HOST) != 0) {
prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
mask.s_addr = 0;
} else {
prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
}
IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
/* Look for an existing address with the same prefix, mask, and fib */
TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
if (rtinitflags(ia)) {
p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
continue;
} else {
p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
m = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
p.s_addr &= m.s_addr;
if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr ||
mask.s_addr != m.s_addr)
continue;
}
if (target->ia_ifp->if_fib != ia->ia_ifp->if_fib)
continue;
/*
* If we got a matching prefix route inserted by other
* interface address, we are done here.
*/
if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr ==
target->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
return (EEXIST);
} else
break;
#endif
if (V_nosameprefix) {
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
return (EEXIST);
} else {
int fibnum;
fibnum = V_rt_add_addr_allfibs ? RT_ALL_FIBS :
target->ia_ifp->if_fib;
rt_addrmsg(RTM_ADD, &target->ia_ifa, fibnum);
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
return (0);
}
}
}
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
/*
* No-one seem to have this prefix route, so we try to insert it.
*/
error = rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, flags);
if (!error)
target->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
return (error);
}
/*
* Removes either all lle entries for given @ia, or lle
* corresponding to @ia address.
*/
static void
in_scrubprefixlle(struct in_ifaddr *ia, int all, u_int flags)
{
struct sockaddr_in addr, mask;
struct sockaddr *saddr, *smask;
struct ifnet *ifp;
saddr = (struct sockaddr *)&addr;
bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr));
addr.sin_len = sizeof(addr);
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
smask = (struct sockaddr *)&mask;
bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
mask.sin_len = sizeof(mask);
mask.sin_family = AF_INET;
mask.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_subnetmask;
ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
if (all) {
/*
* Remove all L2 entries matching given prefix.
* Convert address to host representation to avoid
* doing this on every callback. ia_subnetmask is already
* stored in host representation.
*/
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = ntohl(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr);
lltable_prefix_free(AF_INET, saddr, smask, flags);
} else {
/* Remove interface address only */
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
lltable_delete_addr(LLTABLE(ifp), LLE_IFADDR, saddr);
}
}
/*
* If there is no other address in the system that can serve a route to the
* same prefix, remove the route. Hand over the route to the new address
* otherwise.
*/
int
in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, u_int flags)
{
struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
struct in_addr prefix, mask, p, m;
int error = 0;
/*
* Remove the loopback route to the interface address.
*/
if ((target->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
!(target->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
(flags & LLE_STATIC)) {
struct in_ifaddr *eia;
/*
* XXXME: add fib-aware in_localip.
* We definitely don't want to switch between
* prefixes in different fibs.
*/
eia = in_localip_more(target);
if (eia != NULL) {
error = ifa_switch_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)eia,
(struct sockaddr *)&target->ia_addr);
ifa_free(&eia->ia_ifa);
} else {
error = ifa_del_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)target,
(struct sockaddr *)&target->ia_addr);
}
}
if (rtinitflags(target)) {
prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
mask.s_addr = 0;
} else {
prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
}
if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) {
int fibnum;
fibnum = V_rt_add_addr_allfibs ? RT_ALL_FIBS :
target->ia_ifp->if_fib;
rt_addrmsg(RTM_DELETE, &target->ia_ifa, fibnum);
/*
* Removing address from !IFF_UP interface or
* prefix which exists on other interface (along with route).
* No entries should exist here except target addr.
* Given that, delete this entry only.
*/
in_scrubprefixlle(target, 0, flags);
return (0);
}
IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
if (rtinitflags(ia)) {
p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
continue;
} else {
p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
m = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
p.s_addr &= m.s_addr;
if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr ||
mask.s_addr != m.s_addr)
continue;
}
if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
continue;
/*
* If we got a matching prefix address, move IFA_ROUTE and
* the route itself to it. Make sure that routing daemons
* get a heads-up.
*/
if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) {
ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
error = rtinit(&(target->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE,
rtinitflags(target));
if (error == 0)
target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
else
log(LOG_INFO, "in_scrubprefix: err=%d, old prefix delete failed\n",
error);
/* Scrub all entries IFF interface is different */
in_scrubprefixlle(target, target->ia_ifp != ia->ia_ifp,
flags);
error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD,
rtinitflags(ia) | RTF_UP);
if (error == 0)
ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
else
log(LOG_INFO, "in_scrubprefix: err=%d, new prefix add failed\n",
error);
ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
return (error);
}
}
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
/*
* remove all L2 entries on the given prefix
*/
in_scrubprefixlle(target, 1, flags);
/*
* As no-one seem to have this prefix, we can remove the route.
*/
error = rtinit(&(target->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(target));
if (error == 0)
target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
else
log(LOG_INFO, "in_scrubprefix: err=%d, prefix delete failed\n", error);
return (error);
}
#undef rtinitflags
/*
* Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address.
*/
int
in_broadcast(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
u_long t;
if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
in.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
return (1);
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
return (0);
t = ntohl(in.s_addr);
/*
* Look through the list of addresses for a match
* with a broadcast address.
*/
#define ia ((struct in_ifaddr *)ifa)
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
(in.s_addr == ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr ||
/*
* Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast, but
* taking into account that RFC 3021 obsoletes it.
*/
(ia->ia_subnetmask != IN_RFC3021_MASK &&
t == ia->ia_subnet)) &&
/*
* Check for an all one subnetmask. These
* only exist when an interface gets a secondary
* address.
*/
ia->ia_subnetmask != (u_long)0xffffffff)
return (1);
return (0);
#undef ia
}
/*
* On interface removal, clean up IPv4 data structures hung off of the ifnet.
*/
void
in_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
in_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ripcbinfo, ifp);
in_pcbpurgeif0(&V_udbinfo, ifp);
in_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ulitecbinfo, ifp);
in_purgemaddrs(ifp);
}
/*
* Delete all IPv4 multicast address records, and associated link-layer
* multicast address records, associated with ifp.
* XXX It looks like domifdetach runs AFTER the link layer cleanup.
* XXX This should not race with ifma_protospec being set during
* a new allocation, if it does, we have bigger problems.
*/
static void
in_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
LIST_HEAD(,in_multi) purgeinms;
struct in_multi *inm, *tinm;
struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
LIST_INIT(&purgeinms);
IN_MULTI_LOCK();
/*
* Extract list of in_multi associated with the detaching ifp
* which the PF_INET layer is about to release.
* We need to do this as IF_ADDR_LOCK() may be re-acquired
* by code further down.
*/
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET ||
ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL)
continue;
#if 0
KASSERT(ifma->ifma_protospec != NULL,
("%s: ifma_protospec is NULL", __func__));
#endif
inm = (struct in_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&purgeinms, inm, inm_link);
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(inm, &purgeinms, inm_link, tinm) {
LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_link);
inm_release_locked(inm);
}
igmp_ifdetach(ifp);
IN_MULTI_UNLOCK();
}
struct in_llentry {
struct llentry base;
};
#define IN_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE 32
#define IN_LLTBL_HASH(k, h) \
(((((((k >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) & ((h) - 1))
/*
* Do actual deallocation of @lle.
* Called by LLE_FREE_LOCKED when number of references
* drops to zero.
*/
static void
in_lltable_destroy_lle(struct llentry *lle)
{
LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle);
LLE_REQ_DESTROY(lle);
free(lle, M_LLTABLE);
}
static struct llentry *
in_lltable_new(struct in_addr addr4, u_int flags)
{
struct in_llentry *lle;
lle = malloc(sizeof(struct in_llentry), M_LLTABLE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (lle == NULL) /* NB: caller generates msg */
return NULL;
/*
* For IPv4 this will trigger "arpresolve" to generate
* an ARP request.
*/
lle->base.la_expire = time_uptime; /* mark expired */
lle->base.r_l3addr.addr4 = addr4;
lle->base.lle_refcnt = 1;
lle->base.lle_free = in_lltable_destroy_lle;
LLE_LOCK_INIT(&lle->base);
LLE_REQ_INIT(&lle->base);
callout_init(&lle->base.lle_timer, 1);
return (&lle->base);
}
#define IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(d, a, m) ( \
((((d).s_addr ^ (a).s_addr) & (m).s_addr)) == 0 )
static int
in_lltable_match_prefix(const struct sockaddr *saddr,
const struct sockaddr *smask, u_int flags, struct llentry *lle)
{
struct in_addr addr, mask, lle_addr;
addr = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)saddr)->sin_addr;
mask = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)smask)->sin_addr;
lle_addr.s_addr = ntohl(lle->r_l3addr.addr4.s_addr);
if (IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(lle_addr, addr, mask) == 0)
return (0);
if (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR) {
/*
* Delete LLE_IFADDR records IFF address & flag matches.
* Note that addr is the interface address within prefix
* being matched.
* Note also we should handle 'ifdown' cases without removing
* ifaddr macs.
*/
if (addr.s_addr == lle_addr.s_addr && (flags & LLE_STATIC) != 0)
return (1);
return (0);
}
/* flags & LLE_STATIC means deleting both dynamic and static entries */
if ((flags & LLE_STATIC) || !(lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC))
return (1);
return (0);
}
static void
in_lltable_free_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
size_t pkts_dropped;
LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle);
KASSERT(llt != NULL, ("lltable is NULL"));
/* Unlink entry from table if not already */
if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) != 0) {
ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
lltable_unlink_entry(llt, lle);
}
/* cancel timer */
if (callout_stop(&lle->lle_timer) > 0)
LLE_REMREF(lle);
/* Drop hold queue */
pkts_dropped = llentry_free(lle);
ARPSTAT_ADD(dropped, pkts_dropped);
}
static int
in_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
{
struct rtentry *rt;
KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family));
/* XXX rtalloc1_fib should take a const param */
rt = rtalloc1_fib(__DECONST(struct sockaddr *, l3addr), 0, 0,
ifp->if_fib);
if (rt == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
/*
* If the gateway for an existing host route matches the target L3
* address, which is a special route inserted by some implementation
* such as MANET, and the interface is of the correct type, then
* allow for ARP to proceed.
*/
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) || !rt->rt_ifp ||
rt->rt_ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER ||
(rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) != 0 ||
memcmp(rt->rt_gateway->sa_data, l3addr->sa_data,
sizeof(in_addr_t)) != 0) {
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
return (EINVAL);
}
}
/*
* Make sure that at least the destination address is covered
* by the route. This is for handling the case where 2 or more
* interfaces have the same prefix. An incoming packet arrives
* on one interface and the corresponding outgoing packet leaves
* another interface.
*/
if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) && rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
const char *sa, *mask, *addr, *lim;
int len;
mask = (const char *)rt_mask(rt);
/*
* Just being extra cautious to avoid some custom
* code getting into trouble.
*/
if (mask == NULL) {
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
return (EINVAL);
}
sa = (const char *)rt_key(rt);
addr = (const char *)l3addr;
len = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_len;
lim = addr + len;
for ( ; addr < lim; sa++, mask++, addr++) {
if ((*sa ^ *addr) & *mask) {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
log(LOG_INFO, "IPv4 address: \"%s\" is not on the network\n",
inet_ntoa(((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_addr));
#endif
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
return (EINVAL);
}
}
}
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
return (0);
}
static inline uint32_t
in_lltable_hash_dst(const struct in_addr dst, uint32_t hsize)
{
return (IN_LLTBL_HASH(dst.s_addr, hsize));
}
static uint32_t
in_lltable_hash(const struct llentry *lle, uint32_t hsize)
{
return (in_lltable_hash_dst(lle->r_l3addr.addr4, hsize));
}
static void
in_lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry *lle, struct sockaddr *sa)
{
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
bzero(sin, sizeof(*sin));
sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
sin->sin_addr = lle->r_l3addr.addr4;
}
static inline struct llentry *
in_lltable_find_dst(struct lltable *llt, struct in_addr dst)
{
struct llentry *lle;
struct llentries *lleh;
u_int hashidx;
hashidx = in_lltable_hash_dst(dst, llt->llt_hsize);
lleh = &llt->lle_head[hashidx];
LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) {
if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
continue;
if (lle->r_l3addr.addr4.s_addr == dst.s_addr)
break;
}
return (lle);
}
static void
in_lltable_delete_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
{
lle->la_flags |= LLE_DELETED;
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(lle_event, lle, LLENTRY_DELETED);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
log(LOG_INFO, "ifaddr cache = %p is deleted\n", lle);
#endif
llentry_free(lle);
}
static struct llentry *
in_lltable_alloc(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
{
const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr;
struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
struct llentry *lle;
KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family));
/*
* A route that covers the given address must have
* been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution,
* verify this.
*/
if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) &&
in_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, flags, l3addr) != 0)
return (NULL);
lle = in_lltable_new(sin->sin_addr, flags);
if (lle == NULL) {
log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n");
return (NULL);
}
lle->la_flags = flags;
if (flags & LLE_STATIC)
lle->r_flags |= RLLE_VALID;
if ((flags & LLE_IFADDR) == LLE_IFADDR) {
lltable_set_entry_addr(ifp, lle, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
lle->la_flags |= LLE_STATIC;
lle->r_flags |= (RLLE_VALID | RLLE_IFADDR);
}
return (lle);
}
/*
* Return NULL if not found or marked for deletion.
* If found return lle read locked.
*/
static struct llentry *
in_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
{
const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr;
struct llentry *lle;
IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp);
KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family));
lle = in_lltable_find_dst(llt, sin->sin_addr);
if (lle == NULL)
return (NULL);
KASSERT((flags & (LLE_UNLOCKED|LLE_EXCLUSIVE)) !=
(LLE_UNLOCKED|LLE_EXCLUSIVE),("wrong lle request flags: 0x%X",
flags));
if (flags & LLE_UNLOCKED)
return (lle);
if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
LLE_WLOCK(lle);
else
LLE_RLOCK(lle);
return (lle);
}
static int
in_lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle,
struct sysctl_req *wr)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
/* XXX stack use */
struct {
struct rt_msghdr rtm;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
} arpc;
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
int error;
bzero(&arpc, sizeof(arpc));
/* skip deleted entries */
if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) == LLE_DELETED)
return (0);
/* Skip if jailed and not a valid IP of the prison. */
lltable_fill_sa_entry(lle,(struct sockaddr *)&arpc.sin);
if (prison_if(wr->td->td_ucred,
(struct sockaddr *)&arpc.sin) != 0)
return (0);
/*
* produce a msg made of:
* struct rt_msghdr;
* struct sockaddr_in; (IPv4)
* struct sockaddr_dl;
*/
arpc.rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof(arpc);
arpc.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
arpc.rtm.rtm_type = RTM_GET;
arpc.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP;
arpc.rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY;
/* publish */
if (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB)
arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_ANNOUNCE;
sdl = &arpc.sdl;
sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(*sdl);
sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == LLE_VALID) {
sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
bcopy(&lle->ll_addr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
} else {
sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
bzero(LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
}
arpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_expire =
lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC ? 0 : lle->la_expire;
arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_LLDATA);
if (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)
arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_STATIC;
if (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR)
arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_PINNED;
arpc.rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
error = SYSCTL_OUT(wr, &arpc, sizeof(arpc));
return (error);
}
static struct lltable *
in_lltattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct lltable *llt;
llt = lltable_allocate_htbl(IN_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE);
llt->llt_af = AF_INET;
llt->llt_ifp = ifp;
llt->llt_lookup = in_lltable_lookup;
llt->llt_alloc_entry = in_lltable_alloc;
llt->llt_delete_entry = in_lltable_delete_entry;
llt->llt_dump_entry = in_lltable_dump_entry;
llt->llt_hash = in_lltable_hash;
llt->llt_fill_sa_entry = in_lltable_fill_sa_entry;
llt->llt_free_entry = in_lltable_free_entry;
llt->llt_match_prefix = in_lltable_match_prefix;
lltable_link(llt);
return (llt);
}
void *
in_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct in_ifinfo *ii;
ii = malloc(sizeof(struct in_ifinfo), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
ii->ii_llt = in_lltattach(ifp);
ii->ii_igmp = igmp_domifattach(ifp);
return (ii);
}
void
in_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux)
{
struct in_ifinfo *ii = (struct in_ifinfo *)aux;
igmp_domifdetach(ifp);
lltable_free(ii->ii_llt);
free(ii, M_IFADDR);
}